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On reception of an skb, the bridge checks if it was marked as 'already
forwarded in hardware' (checks if skb->offload_fwd_mark == 1), and if it
is, it assigns the source hardware domain of that skb based on the
hardware domain of the ingress port. Then during forwarding, it enforces
that the egress port must have a different hardware domain than the
ingress one (this is done in nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress).
Non-switchdev drivers don't report any physical switch id (neither
through devlink nor .ndo_get_port_parent_id), therefore the bridge
assigns them a hardware domain of 0, and packets coming from them will
always have skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0. So there aren't any restrictions.
Problems appear due to the fact that DSA would like to perform software
fallback for bonding and team interfaces that the physical switch cannot
offload.
+-- br0 ---+
/ / | \
/ / | \
/ | | bond0
/ | | / \
swp0 swp1 swp2 swp3 swp4
There, it is desirable that the presence of swp3 and swp4 under a
non-offloaded LAG does not preclude us from doing hardware bridging
beteen swp0, swp1 and swp2. The bandwidth of the CPU is often times high
enough that software bridging between {swp0,swp1,swp2} and bond0 is not
impractical.
But this creates an impossible paradox given the current way in which
port hardware domains are assigned. When the driver receives a packet
from swp0 (say, due to flooding), it must set skb->offload_fwd_mark to
something.
- If we set it to 0, then the bridge will forward it towards swp1, swp2
and bond0. But the switch has already forwarded it towards swp1 and
swp2 (not to bond0, remember, that isn't offloaded, so as far as the
switch is concerned, ports swp3 and swp4 are not looking up the FDB,
and the entire bond0 is a destination that is strictly behind the
CPU). But we don't want duplicated traffic towards swp1 and swp2, so
it's not ok to set skb->offload_fwd_mark = 0.
- If we set it to 1, then the bridge will not forward the skb towards
the ports with the same switchdev mark, i.e. not to swp1, swp2 and
bond0. Towards swp1 and swp2 that's ok, but towards bond0? It should
have forwarded the skb there.
So the real issue is that bond0 will be assigned the same hardware
domain as {swp0,swp1,swp2}, because the function that assigns hardware
domains to bridge ports, nbp_switchdev_add(), recurses through bond0's
lower interfaces until it finds something that implements devlink (calls
dev_get_port_parent_id with bool recurse = true). This is a problem
because the fact that bond0 can be offloaded by swp3 and swp4 in our
example is merely an assumption.
A solution is to give the bridge explicit hints as to what hardware
domain it should use for each port.
Currently, the bridging offload is very 'silent': a driver registers a
netdevice notifier, which is put on the netns's notifier chain, and
which sniffs around for NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER events where the upper is a
bridge, and the lower is an interface it knows about (one registered by
this driver, normally). Then, from within that notifier, it does a bunch
of stuff behind the bridge's back, without the bridge necessarily
knowing that there's somebody offloading that port. It looks like this:
ip link set swp0 master br0
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v
br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link()
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v
call_netdevice_notifiers
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v
dsa_slave_netdevice_event
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v
oh, hey! it's for me!
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v
.port_bridge_join
What we do to solve the conundrum is to be less silent, and change the
switchdev drivers to present themselves to the bridge. Something like this:
ip link set swp0 master br0
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v
br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link()
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v bridge: Aye! I'll use this
call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the
| | hardware domain for
v | this port, and zero
dsa_slave_netdevice_event | if I got nothing.
| |
v |
oh, hey! it's for me! |
| |
v |
.port_bridge_join |
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+------------------------+
switchdev_bridge_port_offload(swp0, swp0)
Then stacked interfaces (like bond0 on top of swp3/swp4) would be
treated differently in DSA, depending on whether we can or cannot
offload them.
The offload case:
ip link set bond0 master br0
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v
br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link()
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v bridge: Aye! I'll use this
call_netdevice_notifiers ^ ppid as the
| | switchdev mark for
v | bond0.
dsa_slave_netdevice_event | Coincidentally (or not),
| | bond0 and swp0, swp1, swp2
v | all have the same switchdev
hmm, it's not quite for me, | mark now, since the ASIC
but my driver has already | is able to forward towards
called .port_lag_join | all these ports in hw.
for it, because I have |
a port with dp->lag_dev == bond0. |
| |
v |
.port_bridge_join |
for swp3 and swp4 |
| |
+------------------------+
switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp3)
switchdev_bridge_port_offload(bond0, swp4)
And the non-offload case:
ip link set bond0 master br0
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v
br_add_if() calls netdev_master_upper_dev_link()
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v bridge waiting:
call_netdevice_notifiers ^ huh, switchdev_bridge_port_offload
| | wasn't called, okay, I'll use a
v | hwdom of zero for this one.
dsa_slave_netdevice_event : Then packets received on swp0 will
| : not be software-forwarded towards
v : swp1, but they will towards bond0.
it's not for me, but
bond0 is an upper of swp3
and swp4, but their dp->lag_dev
is NULL because they couldn't
offload it.
Basically we can draw the conclusion that the lowers of a bridge port
can come and go, so depending on the configuration of lowers for a
bridge port, it can dynamically toggle between offloaded and unoffloaded.
Therefore, we need an equivalent switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload too.
This patch changes the way any switchdev driver interacts with the
bridge. From now on, everybody needs to call switchdev_bridge_port_offload
and switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload, otherwise the bridge will treat the
port as non-offloaded and allow software flooding to other ports from
the same ASIC.
Note that these functions lay the ground for a more complex handshake
between switchdev drivers and the bridge in the future.
For drivers that will request a replay of the switchdev objects when
they offload and unoffload a bridge port (DSA, dpaa2-switch, ocelot), we
place the call to switchdev_bridge_port_unoffload() strategically inside
the NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER notifier's code path, and not inside
NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER. This is because the switchdev object replay helpers
need the netdev adjacency lists to be valid, and that is only true in
NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER.
Cc: Vadym Kochan <vkochan@marvell.com>
Cc: Taras Chornyi <tchornyi@marvell.com>
Cc: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com
Cc: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch: regression
Acked-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> # dpaa2-switch
Tested-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> # ocelot-switch
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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PHY_SPARX5_SERDES depends on OF so SPARX5_SWITCH should also depend
on OF since 'select' does not follow any dependencies.
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PHY_SPARX5_SERDES
Depends on [n]: (ARCH_SPARX5 || COMPILE_TEST [=n]) && OF [=n] && HAS_IOMEM [=y]
Selected by [y]:
- SPARX5_SWITCH [=y] && NETDEVICES [=y] && ETHERNET [=y] && NET_VENDOR_MICROCHIP [=y] && NET_SWITCHDEV [=y] && HAS_IOMEM [=y]
Fixes: 3cfa11bac9bb ("net: sparx5: add the basic sparx5 driver")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Cc: Steen Hegelund <Steen.Hegelund@microchip.com>
Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Clang warns:
drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/sparx5/sparx5_main.c:760:29: warning:
variable 'mac_addr' is uninitialized when used here [-Wuninitialized]
if (of_get_mac_address(np, mac_addr)) {
^~~~~~~~
drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/sparx5/sparx5_main.c:669:14: note:
initialize the variable 'mac_addr' to silence this warning
u8 *mac_addr;
^
= NULL
1 warning generated.
mac_addr is only used to store the value retrieved from
of_get_mac_address(), which is then copied into the base_mac member of
the sparx5 struct using ether_addr_copy(). It is easier to just use the
base_mac address directly, which avoids the warning and the extra copy.
Fixes: 3cfa11bac9bb ("net: sparx5: add the basic sparx5 driver")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1413
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Fixes: d6fce5141929 ("net: sparx5: add switching support")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In case of error, the function devm_ioremap() returns NULL pointer
not ERR_PTR(). The IS_ERR() test in the return value check should
be replaced with NULL test.
Fixes: 3cfa11bac9bb ("net: sparx5: add the basic sparx5 driver")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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It will cause null-ptr-deref if platform_get_resource() returns NULL,
we need check the return value.
Fixes: 3cfa11bac9bb ("net: sparx5: add the basic sparx5 driver")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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In the case where the driver asks for a replay of a certain type of
event (port object or attribute) for a bridge port that is a LAG, it may
do so because this port has just joined the LAG.
But there might already be other switchdev ports in that LAG, and it is
preferable that those preexisting switchdev ports do not act upon the
replayed event.
The solution is to add a context to switchdev events, which is NULL most
of the time (when the bridge layer initiates the call) but which can be
set to a value controlled by the switchdev driver when a replay is
requested. The driver can then check the context to figure out if all
ports within the LAG should act upon the switchdev event, or just the
ones that match the context.
We have to modify all switchdev_handle_* helper functions as well as the
prototypes in the drivers that use these helpers too, because these
helpers hide the underlying struct switchdev_notifier_info from us and
there is no way to retrieve the context otherwise.
The context structure will be populated and used in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This adds statistic counters for the network interfaces provided
by the driver. It also adds CPU port counters (which are not
exposed by ethtool).
This also adds support for configuring the network interface
parameters via ethtool: speed, duplex, aneg etc.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This configures the Sparx5 calendars according to the bandwidth
requested in the Device Tree nodes.
It also checks if the total requested bandwidth is within the
specs of the detected Sparx5 models limits.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This adds SwitchDev support by hardware offloading the
software bridge.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This adds Sparx5 VLAN support.
Sparx5 has more VLAN features than provided here, but these will be added
in later series. For now we only add the basic L2 features.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This adds the Sparx5 MAC tables: listening for MAC table updates and
updating on request.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This add configuration of the Sparx5 port module instances.
Sparx5 has in total 65 logical ports (denoted D0 to D64) and 33
physical SerDes connections (S0 to S32). The 65th port (D64) is fixed
allocated to SerDes0 (S0). The remaining 64 ports can in various
multiplexing scenarios be connected to the remaining 32 SerDes using
QSGMII, or USGMII or USXGMII extenders. 32 of the ports can have a 1:1
mapping to the 32 SerDes.
Some additional ports (D65 to D69) are internal to the device and do not
connect to port modules or SerDes macros. For example, internal ports are
used for frame injection and extraction to the CPU queues.
The 65 logical ports are split up into the following blocks.
- 13 x 5G ports (D0-D11, D64)
- 32 x 2G5 ports (D16-D47)
- 12 x 10G ports (D12-D15, D48-D55)
- 8 x 25G ports (D56-D63)
Each logical port supports different line speeds, and depending on the
speeds supported, different port modules (MAC+PCS) are needed. A port
supporting 5 Gbps, 10 Gbps, or 25 Gbps as maximum line speed, will have a
DEV5G, DEV10G, or DEV25G module to support the 5 Gbps, 10 Gbps (incl 5
Gbps), or 25 Gbps (including 10 Gbps and 5 Gbps) speeds. As well as, it
will have a shadow DEV2G5 port module to support the lower speeds
(10/100/1000/2500Mbps). When a port needs to operate at lower speed and the
shadow DEV2G5 needs to be connected to its corresponding SerDes
Not all interface modes are supported in this series, but will be added at
a later stage.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This patch adds netdevs and phylink support for the ports in the switch.
It also adds register based injection and extraction for these ports.
Frame DMA support for injection and extraction will be added in a later
series.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This adds the Sparx5 basic SwitchDev driver framework with IO range
mapping, switch device detection and core clock configuration.
Support for ports, phylink, netdev, mactable etc. are in the following
patches.
Signed-off-by: Steen Hegelund <steen.hegelund@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjarni Jonasson <bjarni.jonasson@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Povlsen <lars.povlsen@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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