summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/shmem_utils.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2024-10-30fs: port files to file_refChristian Brauner
Port files to rely on file_ref reference to improve scaling and gain overflow protection. - We continue to WARN during get_file() in case a file that is already marked dead is revived as get_file() is only valid if the caller already holds a reference to the file. This hasn't changed just the check changes. - The semantics for epoll and ttm's dmabuf usage have changed. Both epoll and ttm synchronize with __fput() to prevent the underlying file from beeing freed. (1) epoll Explaining epoll is straightforward using a simple diagram. Essentially, the mutex of the epoll instance needs to be taken in both __fput() and around epi_fget() preventing the file from being freed while it is polled or preventing the file from being resurrected. CPU1 CPU2 fput(file) -> __fput(file) -> eventpoll_release(file) -> eventpoll_release_file(file) mutex_lock(&ep->mtx) epi_item_poll() -> epi_fget() -> file_ref_get(file) mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx) mutex_lock(&ep->mtx); __ep_remove() mutex_unlock(&ep->mtx); -> kmem_cache_free(file) (2) ttm dmabuf This explanation is a bit more involved. A regular dmabuf file stashed the dmabuf in file->private_data and the file in dmabuf->file: file->private_data = dmabuf; dmabuf->file = file; The generic release method of a dmabuf file handles file specific things: f_op->release::dma_buf_file_release() while the generic dentry release method of a dmabuf handles dmabuf freeing including driver specific things: dentry->d_release::dma_buf_release() During ttm dmabuf initialization in ttm_object_device_init() the ttm driver copies the provided struct dma_buf_ops into a private location: struct ttm_object_device { spinlock_t object_lock; struct dma_buf_ops ops; void (*dmabuf_release)(struct dma_buf *dma_buf); struct idr idr; }; ttm_object_device_init(const struct dma_buf_ops *ops) { // copy original dma_buf_ops in private location tdev->ops = *ops; // stash the release method of the original struct dma_buf_ops tdev->dmabuf_release = tdev->ops.release; // override the release method in the copy of the struct dma_buf_ops // with ttm's own dmabuf release method tdev->ops.release = ttm_prime_dmabuf_release; } When a new dmabuf is created the struct dma_buf_ops with the overriden release method set to ttm_prime_dmabuf_release is passed in exp_info.ops: DEFINE_DMA_BUF_EXPORT_INFO(exp_info); exp_info.ops = &tdev->ops; exp_info.size = prime->size; exp_info.flags = flags; exp_info.priv = prime; The call to dma_buf_export() then sets mutex_lock_interruptible(&prime->mutex); dma_buf = dma_buf_export(&exp_info) { dmabuf->ops = exp_info->ops; } mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex); which creates a new dmabuf file and then install a file descriptor to it in the callers file descriptor table: ret = dma_buf_fd(dma_buf, flags); When that dmabuf file is closed we now get: fput(file) -> __fput(file) -> f_op->release::dma_buf_file_release() -> dput() -> d_op->d_release::dma_buf_release() -> dmabuf->ops->release::ttm_prime_dmabuf_release() mutex_lock(&prime->mutex); if (prime->dma_buf == dma_buf) prime->dma_buf = NULL; mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex); Where we can see that prime->dma_buf is set to NULL. So when we have the following diagram: CPU1 CPU2 fput(file) -> __fput(file) -> f_op->release::dma_buf_file_release() -> dput() -> d_op->d_release::dma_buf_release() -> dmabuf->ops->release::ttm_prime_dmabuf_release() ttm_prime_handle_to_fd() mutex_lock_interruptible(&prime->mutex) dma_buf = prime->dma_buf dma_buf && get_dma_buf_unless_doomed(dma_buf) -> file_ref_get(dma_buf->file) mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex); mutex_lock(&prime->mutex); if (prime->dma_buf == dma_buf) prime->dma_buf = NULL; mutex_unlock(&prime->mutex); -> kmem_cache_free(file) The logic of the mechanism is the same as for epoll: sync with __fput() preventing the file from being freed. Here the synchronization happens through the ttm instance's prime->mutex. Basically, the lifetime of the dma_buf and the file are tighly coupled. Both (1) and (2) used to call atomic_inc_not_zero() to check whether the file has already been marked dead and then refuse to revive it. This is only safe because both (1) and (2) sync with __fput() and thus prevent kmem_cache_free() on the file being called and thus prevent the file from being immediately recycled due to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. Both (1) and (2) have been ported from atomic_inc_not_zero() to file_ref_get(). That means a file that is already in the process of being marked as FILE_REF_DEAD: file_ref_put() cnt = atomic_long_dec_return() -> __file_ref_put(cnt) if (cnt == FIlE_REF_NOREF) atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD) can be revived again: CPU1 CPU2 file_ref_put() cnt = atomic_long_dec_return() -> __file_ref_put(cnt) if (cnt == FIlE_REF_NOREF) file_ref_get() // Brings reference back to FILE_REF_ONEREF atomic_long_add_negative() atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD) This is fine and inherent to the file_ref_get()/file_ref_put() semantics. For both (1) and (2) this is safe because __fput() is prevented from making progress if file_ref_get() fails due to the aforementioned synchronization mechanisms. Two cases need to be considered that affect both (1) epoll and (2) ttm dmabuf: (i) fput()'s file_ref_put() and marks the file as FILE_REF_NOREF but before that fput() can mark the file as FILE_REF_DEAD someone manages to sneak in a file_ref_get() and brings the refcount back from FILE_REF_NOREF to FILE_REF_ONEREF. In that case the original fput() doesn't call __fput(). For epoll the poll will finish and for ttm dmabuf the file can be used again. For ttm dambuf this is actually an advantage because it avoids immediately allocating a new dmabuf object. CPU1 CPU2 file_ref_put() cnt = atomic_long_dec_return() -> __file_ref_put(cnt) if (cnt == FIlE_REF_NOREF) file_ref_get() // Brings reference back to FILE_REF_ONEREF atomic_long_add_negative() atomic_long_try_cmpxchg_release(cnt, FILE_REF_DEAD) (ii) fput()'s file_ref_put() marks the file FILE_REF_NOREF and also suceeds in actually marking it FILE_REF_DEAD and then calls into __fput() to free the file. When either (1) or (2) call file_ref_get() they fail as atomic_long_add_negative() will return true. At the same time, both (1) and (2) all file_ref_get() under mutexes that __fput() must also acquire preventing kmem_cache_free() from freeing the file. So while this might be treated as a change in semantics for (1) and (2) it really isn't. It if should end up causing issues this can be fixed by adding a helper that does something like: long cnt = atomic_long_read(&ref->refcnt); do { if (cnt < 0) return false; } while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&ref->refcnt, &cnt, cnt + 1)); return true; which would block FILE_REF_NOREF to FILE_REF_ONEREF transitions. - Jann correctly pointed out that kmem_cache_zalloc() cannot be used anymore once files have been ported to file_ref_t. The kmem_cache_zalloc() call will memset() the whole struct file to zero when it is reallocated. This will also set file->f_ref to zero which mens that a concurrent file_ref_get() can return true: CPU1 CPU2 __get_file_rcu() rcu_dereference_raw() close() [frees file] alloc_empty_file() kmem_cache_zalloc() [reallocates same file] memset(..., 0, ...) file_ref_get() [increments 0->1, returns true] init_file() file_ref_init(..., 1) [sets to 0] rcu_dereference_raw() fput() file_ref_put() [decrements 0->FILE_REF_NOREF, frees file] [UAF] causing a concurrent __get_file_rcu() call to acquire a reference to the file that is about to be reallocated and immediately freeing it on realizing that it has been recycled. This causes a UAF for the task that reallocated/recycled the file. This is prevented by switching from kmem_cache_zalloc() to kmem_cache_alloc() and initializing the fields manually. With file->f_ref initialized last. Note that a memset() also isn't guaranteed to atomically update an unsigned long so it's theoretically possible to see torn and therefore bogus counter values. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241007-brauner-file-rcuref-v2-3-387e24dc9163@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-04-25fix missing vmalloc.h includesKent Overstreet
Patch series "Memory allocation profiling", v6. Overview: Low overhead [1] per-callsite memory allocation profiling. Not just for debug kernels, overhead low enough to be deployed in production. Example output: root@moria-kvm:~# sort -rn /proc/allocinfo 127664128 31168 mm/page_ext.c:270 func:alloc_page_ext 56373248 4737 mm/slub.c:2259 func:alloc_slab_page 14880768 3633 mm/readahead.c:247 func:page_cache_ra_unbounded 14417920 3520 mm/mm_init.c:2530 func:alloc_large_system_hash 13377536 234 block/blk-mq.c:3421 func:blk_mq_alloc_rqs 11718656 2861 mm/filemap.c:1919 func:__filemap_get_folio 9192960 2800 kernel/fork.c:307 func:alloc_thread_stack_node 4206592 4 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2567 func:nf_ct_alloc_hashtable 4136960 1010 drivers/staging/ctagmod/ctagmod.c:20 [ctagmod] func:ctagmod_start 3940352 962 mm/memory.c:4214 func:alloc_anon_folio 2894464 22613 fs/kernfs/dir.c:615 func:__kernfs_new_node ... Usage: kconfig options: - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG adds warnings for allocations that weren't accounted because of a missing annotation sysctl: /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling Runtime info: /proc/allocinfo Notes: [1]: Overhead To measure the overhead we are comparing the following configurations: (1) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=n (2) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) (3) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) (4) Enabled at runtime (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n && /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling=1) (5) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y && allocating with __GFP_ACCOUNT (6) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y (7) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y && CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y Performance overhead: To evaluate performance we implemented an in-kernel test executing multiple get_free_page/free_page and kmalloc/kfree calls with allocation sizes growing from 8 to 240 bytes with CPU frequency set to max and CPU affinity set to a specific CPU to minimize the noise. Below are results from running the test on Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS with 6.8.0-rc1 kernel on 56 core Intel Xeon: kmalloc pgalloc (1 baseline) 6.764s 16.902s (2 default disabled) 6.793s (+0.43%) 17.007s (+0.62%) (3 default enabled) 7.197s (+6.40%) 23.666s (+40.02%) (4 runtime enabled) 7.405s (+9.48%) 23.901s (+41.41%) (5 memcg) 13.388s (+97.94%) 48.460s (+186.71%) (6 def disabled+memcg) 13.332s (+97.10%) 48.105s (+184.61%) (7 def enabled+memcg) 13.446s (+98.78%) 54.963s (+225.18%) Memory overhead: Kernel size: text data bss dec diff (1) 26515311 18890222 17018880 62424413 (2) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (3) 26524724 19423818 16740352 62688894 264481 (4) 26524728 19423818 16740352 62688898 264485 (5) 26541782 18964374 16957440 62463596 39183 Memory consumption on a 56 core Intel CPU with 125GB of memory: Code tags: 192 kB PageExts: 262144 kB (256MB) SlabExts: 9876 kB (9.6MB) PcpuExts: 512 kB (0.5MB) Total overhead is 0.2% of total memory. Benchmarks: Hackbench tests run 100 times: hackbench -s 512 -l 200 -g 15 -f 25 -P baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 0.3543 0.3559 (+0.0016) 0.3566 (+0.0023) stdev 0.0137 0.0188 0.0077 hackbench -l 10000 baseline disabled profiling enabled profiling avg 6.4218 6.4306 (+0.0088) 6.5077 (+0.0859) stdev 0.0933 0.0286 0.0489 stress-ng tests: stress-ng --class memory --seq 4 -t 60 stress-ng --class cpu --seq 4 -t 60 Results posted at: https://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/memalloc_prof_v4_stress-ng/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306182440.2003814-1-surenb@google.com/ This patch (of 37): The next patch drops vmalloc.h from a system header in order to fix a circular dependency; this adds it to all the files that were pulling it in implicitly. [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: fix arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240327002152.3339937-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [surenb@google.com: fix arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402180933.1663992-1-surenb@google.com [kent.overstreet@linux.dev: a few places were depending on sizes.h] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404034744.1664840-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev [arnd@arndb.de: fix mm/kasan/hw_tags.c] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404124435.3121534-1-arnd@kernel.org [surenb@google.com: fix arc build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240405225115.431056-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-1-surenb@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-2-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-10drm/i915/gt: Simplify shmem_create_from_object map_type selectionJonathan Cavitt
The object pin created for shmem_create_from_object is just a single use mapping with the sole purpose of reading the contents of the whole object in bulk. And the whole source object is also even a throw-away. Ergo, the additional logic required by i915_coherent_map_type can be safely dropped and simplified. Suggested-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230801153242.2445478-2-jonathan.cavitt@intel.com Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230807121957.598420-2-andi.shyti@linux.intel.com
2022-12-20drm/i915: Use helper func to find out map typeNirmoy Das
Use i915_coherent_map_type() function to find out map_type of the shmem obj. v2: handle non-llc platform(Matt) Signed-off-by: Nirmoy Das <nirmoy.das@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221219112933.21417-1-nirmoy.das@intel.com
2022-02-25drm/i915/gt: Add helper for shmem copy to iosys_mapLucas De Marchi
Add a variant of shmem_read() that takes a iosys_map pointer rather than a plain pointer as argument. It's mostly a copy __shmem_rw() but adapting the api and removing the write support since there's currently only need to use iosys_map as destination. Reworking __shmem_rw() to share the implementation was tempting, but finding a good balance between reuse and clarity pushed towards a little code duplication. Since the function is small, just add the similar function with a copy/paste/adapt approach. v2: Add an offset as argument and instead of using a map iterator, use the offset to keep track of where we are writing data to. Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Atwood <matthew.s.atwood@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20220216174147.3073235-4-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2021-04-27drm/i915/dg1: Fix mapping type for default state objectVenkata Ramana Nayana
Use I915_MAP_WC when default state object is allocated in LMEM. Signed-off-by: Venkata Ramana Nayana <venkata.ramana.nayana@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210427085417.120246-1-matthew.auld@intel.com
2021-03-24drm/i915: Fix ww locking in shmem_create_from_objectMaarten Lankhorst
Quick fix, just use the unlocked version. Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210323155059.628690-40-maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com
2021-01-20drm/i915/gem: Move stolen node into GEM object unionChris Wilson
The obj->stolen is currently used to identify an object allocated from stolen memory. This dates back to when there were just 1.5 types of objects, an object backed by shmemfs and an object backed by shmemfs with a contiguous physical address. Now that we have several different types of objects, we no longer want to treat stolen objects as a special case. Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210119214336.1463-3-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
2020-12-07drm/i915: fix size_t greater or equal to zero comparisonColin Ian King
Currently the check that the unsigned size_t variable i is >= 0 is always true because the unsigned variable will never be negative, causing the loop to run forever. Fix this by changing the pre-decrement check to a zero check on i followed by a decrement of i. Addresses-Coverity: ("Unsigned compared against 0") Fixes: bfed6708d6c9 ("drm/i915: use vmap in shmem_pin_map") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201002170354.94627-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2020-11-27drm/i915/gt: Retain default context state across shrinkingVenkata Ramana Nayana
As we use a shmemfs file to hold the context state, when not in use it may be swapped out, such as across suspend. Since we wrote into the shmemfs without marking the pages as dirty, the contents may be dropped instead of being written back to swap. On re-using the shmemfs file, such as creating a new context after resume, the contents of that file were likely garbage and so the new context could then hang the GPU. Simply mark the page as being written when copying into the shmemfs file, and it the new contents will be retained across swapout. Fixes: be1cb55a07bf ("drm/i915/gt: Keep a no-frills swappable copy of the default context state") Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com> Signed-off-by: CQ Tang <cq.tang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Venkata Ramana Nayana <venkata.ramana.nayana@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.8+ Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20201127120718.454037-161-matthew.auld@intel.com
2020-10-18drm/i915: use vmap in shmem_pin_mapChristoph Hellwig
shmem_pin_map somewhat awkwardly reimplements vmap using alloc_vm_area and manual pte setup. The only practical difference is that alloc_vm_area prefeaults the vmalloc area PTEs, which doesn't seem to be required here (and could be added to vmap using a flag if actually required). Switch to use vmap, and use vfree to free both the vmalloc mapping and the page array, as well as dropping the references to each page. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201002122204.1534411-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-29drm/i915/gt: Keep a no-frills swappable copy of the default context stateChris Wilson
We need to keep the default context state around to instantiate new contexts (aka golden rendercontext), and we also keep it pinned while the engine is active so that we can quickly reset a hanging context. However, the default contexts are large enough to merit keeping in swappable memory as opposed to kernel memory, so we store them inside shmemfs. Currently, we use the normal GEM objects to create the default context image, but we can throw away all but the shmemfs file. This greatly simplifies the tricky power management code which wants to run underneath the normal GT locking, and we definitely do not want to use any high level objects that may appear to recurse back into the GT. Though perhaps the primary advantage of the complex GEM object is that we aggressively cache the mapping, but here we are recreating the vm_area everytime time we unpark. At the worst, we add a lightweight cache, but first find a microbenchmark that is impacted. Having started to create some utility functions to make working with shmemfs objects easier, we can start putting them to wider use, where GEM objects are overkill, such as storing persistent error state. Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: Ramalingam C <ramalingam.c@intel.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200429172429.6054-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk