| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author |
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For API device_for_each_child_reverse_from(..., const void *data,
int (*fn)(struct device *dev, const void *data))
- Type of @data is const pointer, and means caller's data @*data is not
allowed to be modified, but that usually is not proper for such non
finding device iterating API.
- Types for both @data and @fn are not consistent with all other
for_each device iterating APIs device_for_each_child(_reverse)(),
bus_for_each_dev() and (driver|class)_for_each_device().
Correct its prototype by removing const from parameter types, then adapt
for various existing usages.
An dedicated typedef device_iter_t will be introduced as @fn() type for
various for_each device interating APIs later.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-6-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Clean up the existing export namespace code along the same lines of
commit 33def8498fdd ("treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo)
to __section("foo")") and for the same reason, it is not desired for the
namespace argument to be a macro expansion itself.
Scripted using
git grep -l -e MODULE_IMPORT_NS -e EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS | while read file;
do
awk -i inplace '
/^#define EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ {
gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns");
print;
next;
}
/^#define MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ {
gsub(/__stringify\(ns\)/, "ns");
print;
next;
}
/MODULE_IMPORT_NS/ {
$0 = gensub(/MODULE_IMPORT_NS\(([^)]*)\)/, "MODULE_IMPORT_NS(\"\\1\")", "g");
}
/EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS/ {
if ($0 ~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+),/) {
if ($0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/ &&
$0 !~ /(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(\)/ &&
$0 !~ /^my/) {
getline line;
gsub(/[[:space:]]*\\$/, "");
gsub(/[[:space:]]/, "", line);
$0 = $0 " " line;
}
$0 = gensub(/(EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS[^(]*)\(([^,]+), ([^)]+)\)/,
"\\1(\\2, \"\\3\")", "g");
}
}
{ print }' $file;
done
Requested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/2/#inbox/FMfcgzQXKWgMmjdFwwdsfgxzKpVHWPlc
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull cxl updates from Dave Jiang:
- Constify range_contains() input parameters to prevent changes
- Add support for displaying RCD capabilities in sysfs to support lspci
for CXL device
- Downgrade warning message to debug in cxl_probe_component_regs()
- Add support for adding a printf specifier '%pra' to emit 'struct
range' content:
- Add sanity tests for 'struct resource'
- Add documentation for special case
- Add %pra for 'struct range'
- Add %pra usage in CXL code
- Add preparation code for DCD support:
- Add range_overlaps()
- Add CDAT DSMAS table shared and read only flag in ACPICA
- Add documentation to 'struct dev_dax_range'
- Delay event buffer allocation in CXL PCI code until needed
- Use guard() in cxl_dpa_set_mode()
- Refactor create region code to consolidate common code
* tag 'cxl-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/region: Refactor common create region code
cxl/hdm: Use guard() in cxl_dpa_set_mode()
cxl/pci: Delay event buffer allocation
dax: Document struct dev_dax_range
ACPI/CDAT: Add CDAT/DSMAS shared and read only flag values
range: Add range_overlaps()
cxl/cdat: Use %pra for dpa range outputs
printf: Add print format (%pra) for struct range
Documentation/printf: struct resource add start == end special case
test printf: Add very basic struct resource tests
cxl: downgrade a warning message to debug level in cxl_probe_component_regs()
cxl/pci: Add sysfs attribute for CXL 1.1 device link status
cxl/core/regs: Add rcd_pcie_cap initialization
kernel/range: Const-ify range_contains parameters
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Additional DCD functionality is being added to this call which will be
simplified by the use of guard() with the cxl_dpa_rwsem.
Convert the function to use guard() prior to adding DCD functionality.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107-dcd-type2-upstream-v7-5-56a84e66bc36@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1],
cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock
root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing
with a use-after-free bug with the following signature:
cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1
cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1
cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0
1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1
[..]
cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0:
cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3:
mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset
2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1
cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0:
[..]
cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0:
3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[..]
RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core]
[..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core]
cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core]
cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core]
cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core]
At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and
14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology
(3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits
the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though
is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and
referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3
trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been
deleted.
The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no
mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces
in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather
than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them.
In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed,
cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings.
Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if
caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like
CXL region destruction.
A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup
port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In
other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then
port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and
it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously.
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 176baefb2eb5 ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
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Since interleave capability is not verified, if the interleave
capability of a target does not match the region need, committing decoder
should have failed at the device end.
In order to checkout this error as quickly as possible, driver needs
to check the interleave capability of target during attaching it to
region.
Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.1 CXL HDM Decoder Capability Register),
bits 11 and 12 indicate the capability to establish interleaving in 3, 6,
12 and 16 ways. If these bits are not set, the target cannot be attached to
a region utilizing such interleave ways.
Additionally, bits 8 and 9 represent the capability of the bits used for
interleaving in the address, Linux tracks this in the cxl_port
interleave_mask.
Per CXL specification r3.1(8.2.4.20.13 Decoder Protection):
eIW means encoded Interleave Ways.
eIG means encoded Interleave Granularity.
in HPA:
if eIW is 0 or 8 (interleave ways: 1, 3), all the bits of HPA are used,
the interleave bits are none, the following check is ignored.
if eIW is less than 8 (interleave ways: 2, 4, 8, 16), the interleave bits
start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW + 8 - 1.
if eIW is greater than 8 (interleave ways: 6, 12), the interleave bits
start at bit position eIG + 8 and end at eIG + eIW - 1.
if the interleave mask is insufficient to cover the required interleave
bits, the target cannot be attached to the region.
Fixes: 384e624bb211 ("cxl/region: Attach endpoint decoders")
Signed-off-by: Yao Xingtao <yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240614084755.59503-2-yaoxt.fnst@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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The decoder enum has a name conversion function defined now.
Use that instead of open coding.
Suggested-by: Navneet Singh <navneet.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604-dcd-type2-upstream-v2-1-f740c47e7916@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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A mixed mode decoder is programmed with device physical addresses
that span both ram and pmem partitions of a memdev.
Linux does not support mixed mode decoders. The driver rejects
sysfs writes that try to set decoder mode to mixed, and if a
resource bieng allocated is not wholly contained in either the
pmem or ram partition of a memdev, it is also rejected. Basically,
the CXL region driver is not going to create regions with mixed
mode decoders, but the BIOS could.
If the kernel driver sees the mixed mode decoder, it will fail to
enable the region, and emit a dev_dbg() message.
A dev_dbg() is not noisy enough in this case. Change the message
to be a dev_warn() that explicitly says mixed mode is not supported.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230218013834.31237-1-alison.schofield@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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There's no debug message for invalid interleave granularity. This
makes it hard to debug related bugs. So, this is added in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240402061016.388408-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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The helper, cxl_dpa_resource_start(), snapshots the dpa-address of an
endpoint-decoder after acquiring the cxl_dpa_rwsem. However, it is
sufficient to assert that cxl_dpa_rwsem is held rather than acquire it
in the helper. Otherwise, it triggers multiple lockdep reports:
1/ Tracing callbacks are in an atomic context that can not acquire sleeping
locks:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1525
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1288, name: bash
preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[..]
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20230524-3.fc38 05/24/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x71/0x90
__might_resched+0x1b2/0x2c0
down_read+0x1a/0x190
cxl_dpa_resource_start+0x15/0x50 [cxl_core]
cxl_trace_hpa+0x122/0x300 [cxl_core]
trace_event_raw_event_cxl_poison+0x1c9/0x2d0 [cxl_core]
2/ The rwsem is already held in the inject poison path:
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.7.0-rc2+ #12 Tainted: G W OE N
--------------------------------------------
bash/1288 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffffc05f73d0 (cxl_dpa_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: cxl_dpa_resource_start+0x15/0x50 [cxl_core]
but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffc05f73d0 (cxl_dpa_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: cxl_inject_poison+0x7d/0x1e0 [cxl_core]
[..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x71/0x90
__might_resched+0x1b2/0x2c0
down_read+0x1a/0x190
cxl_dpa_resource_start+0x15/0x50 [cxl_core]
cxl_trace_hpa+0x122/0x300 [cxl_core]
trace_event_raw_event_cxl_poison+0x1c9/0x2d0 [cxl_core]
__traceiter_cxl_poison+0x5c/0x80 [cxl_core]
cxl_inject_poison+0x1bc/0x1e0 [cxl_core]
This appears to have been an issue since the initial implementation and
uncovered by the new cxl-poison.sh test [1]. That test is now passing with
these changes.
Fixes: 28a3ae4ff66c ("cxl/trace: Add an HPA to cxl_poison trace events")
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/e4f2716646918135ddbadf4146e92abb659de734.1700615159.git.alison.schofield@intel.com [1]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The new helper "cxl_num_decoders_committed()" added a lockdep assertion
to validate that port->commit_end is protected against modification.
That assertion fires in init_hdm_decoder() where it is initializing
port->commit_end. Given that it is both accessing and writing that
property it obstensibly needs the lock.
In practice, CXL decoder commit rules (must commit in order) and the
in-order discovery of device decoders makes the manipulation of
->commit_end in init_hdm_decoder() safe. However, rather than rely on
the subtle rules of CXL hardware, just make the implementation obviously
correct from a software perspective.
The Fixes: tag is only for cleaning up a lockdep splat, there is no
functional issue addressed by this fix.
Fixes: 458ba8189cb4 ("cxl: Add cxl_decoders_committed() helper")
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/170025232811.2147250.16376901801315194121.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Dan reports that cxl_decoder_commit() potentially leaks a hold of
cxl_dpa_rwsem. The potential error case is a "should not" happen
scenario, turn it into a "can not" happen scenario by adding the error
check to cxl_port_setup_targets() where other setting validation occurs.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/r/63295673-5d63-4919-b851-3b06d48734c0@moroto.mountain
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Fixes: 176baefb2eb5 ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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If "info" is NULL then this code will crash. || was intended instead of
&&.
Fixes: 8ce520fdea24 ("cxl/hdm: Use stored Component Register mappings to map HDM decoder capability")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/60028378-d3d5-4d6d-90fd-f915f061e731@moroto.mountain
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Add the committed decoder sysfs attribute for v6.7.
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Restricted CXL Host (RCH) Error Handling undoes the topology munging of
CXL 1.1 to enabled some AER recovery, and lands some base infrastructure
for handling Root-Complex-Event-Collectors (RCECs) with CXL. Include
this long running series finally for v6.7.
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Add a helper to retrieve the number of decoders committed for the port.
Replace all the open coding of the calculation with the helper.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/651c98472dfed_ae7e729495@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch/
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <jim.harris@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169747906849.272156.1729290904857372335.stgit@djiang5-mobl3
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Now, that the Component Register mappings are stored, use them to
enable and map the HDM decoder capabilities. The Component Registers
do not need to be probed again for this, remove probing code.
The HDM capability applies to Endpoints, USPs and VH Host Bridges. The
Endpoint's component register mappings are located in the cxlds and
else in the port's structure. Duplicate the cxlds->reg_map in
port->reg_map for endpoint ports.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[rework to drop cxl_port_get_comp_map()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-8-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The primary role of @dev is to host the mappings for devm operations.
@dev is too ambiguous as a name. I.e. when does @dev refer to the
'struct device *' instance that the registers belong, and when does
@dev refer to the 'struct device *' instance hosting the mapping for
devm operations?
Clarify the role of @dev in cxl_register_map by renaming it to @host.
Also, rename local variables to 'host' where map->host is used.
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018171713.1883517-3-rrichter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The sanitize operation is destructive and the expectation is that the
device is unmapped while in progress. The current implementation does a
lockless check for decoders being active, but then does nothing to
prevent decoders from racing to be committed. Introduce state tracking
to resolve this race.
This incidentally cleans up unpriveleged userspace from triggering mmio
read cycles by spinning on reading the 'security/state' attribute. Which
at a minimum is a waste since the kernel state machine can cache the
completion result.
Lastly cxl_mem_sanitize() was mistakenly marked EXPORT_SYMBOL() in the
original implementation, but an export was never required.
Fixes: 0c36b6ad436a ("cxl/mbox: Add sanitization handling machinery")
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Pick up the first half of the RCH error handling series. The back half
needs some fixups for test regressions. Small conflicts with the PMU
work around register enumeration and setup helpers.
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In preparation for device-memory region creation, arrange for decoders
of CXL_DEVTYPE_DEVMEM memdevs to default to CXL_DECODER_DEVMEM for their
target type.
Revisit this if a device ever shows up that wants to offer mixed HDM-H
(Host-Only Memory) and HDM-DB support, or an CXL_DEVTYPE_DEVMEM device
that supports HDM-H.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168679261945.3436160.11673393474107374595.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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In preparation for support for HDM-D and HDM-DB configuration
(device-memory, and device-memory with back-invalidate). Rename the current
type designators to use HOSTONLYMEM and DEVMEM as a suffix.
HDM-DB can be supported by devices that are not accelerators, so DEVMEM is
a more generic term for that case.
Fixup one location where this type value was open coded.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168679261369.3436160.7042443847605280593.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The corresponding device of a register mapping is used for devm
operations and logging. For operations with struct cxl_register_map
the device needs to be kept track separately. To simpify the involved
function interfaces, add @dev to cxl_register_map.
While at it also reorder function arguments of cxl_map_device_regs()
and cxl_map_component_regs() to have the object @cxl_register_map
first.
As a result a bunch of functions are available to be used with a
@cxl_register_map object.
This patch is in preparation of reworking the component register setup
code.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230622205523.85375-7-terry.bowman@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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A recent debug session yielded a couple debug messages that were useful
for determining the reason why the driver was or was not falling back
to CXL range register emulation, and for identifying decoder setting
enumeration problems.
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168149845668.792294.11814353796371419167.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Do not assume that a single-target port falls back to a passthrough
decoder configuration. Scan for decoders and only fallback after probing
that the HDM decoder capability is not present.
One user visible affect of this bug is the inability to enumerate
present CXL regions as the decoder settings for the present decoders are
skipped.
Fixes: d17d0540a0db ("cxl/core/hdm: Add CXL standard decoder enumeration to the core")
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20230227153128.8164-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168149845130.792294.3210421233937427962.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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The CXL specification mandates that 4-byte registers must be accessed
with 4-byte access cycles. CXL 3.0 8.2.3 "Component Register Layout and
Definition" states that the behavior is undefined if (2) 32-bit
registers are accessed as an 8-byte quantity. It turns out that at least
one hardware implementation is sensitive to this in practice. The @size
variable results in zero with:
size = readq(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(which));
...and the correct size with:
lo = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LOW_OFFSET(which));
hi = readl(hdm + CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HIGH_OFFSET(which));
size = (hi << 32) + lo;
Fixes: d17d0540a0db ("cxl/core/hdm: Add CXL standard decoder enumeration to the core")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168149844056.792294.8224490474529733736.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Decoders committed with 0-size lead to later crashes on shutdown as
__cxl_dpa_release() assumes a 'struct resource' has been established in
the in 'cxlds->dpa_res'. Just fail the driver load in this instance
since there are deeper problems with the enumeration or the setup when
this happens.
Fixes: 9c57cde0dcbd ("cxl/hdm: Enumerate allocated DPA")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168149843516.792294.11872242648319572632.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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One motivation for mapping range registers to decoder objects is
to use those settings for region autodiscovery.
The need to map a region for devices programmed to use range registers
is especially urgent now that the kernel no longer routes "Soft
Reserved" ranges in the memory map to device-dax by default. The CXL
memory range loses all access mechanisms.
Complete the implementation by marking the DPA reservation and setting
the endpoint-decoder state to signal autodiscovery. Note that the
default settings of ways=1 and granularity=4096 set in cxl_decode_init()
do not need to be updated.
Fixes: 09d09e04d2fc ("cxl/dax: Create dax devices for CXL RAM regions")
Tested-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gregory Price <gregory.price@memverge.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168012575521.221280.14177293493678527326.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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Recall that range register emulation seeks to treat the 2 potential
range registers as Linux CXL "decoder" objects. The number of range
registers can be 1 or 2, while HDM decoder ranges can include more than
2.
Be careful not to confuse DVSEC range count with HDM capability decoder
count. Commit to range register earlier in devm_cxl_setup_hdm().
Otherwise, a device with more HDM decoders than range registers can set
@cxlhdm->decoder_count to an invalid value.
Avoid introducing a forward declaration by just moving the definition of
should_emulate_decoders() earlier in the file. should_emulate_decoders()
is unchanged.
Tested-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Fixes: d7a2153762c7 ("cxl/hdm: Add emulation when HDM decoders are not committed")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168012574932.221280.15944705098679646436.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
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If the driver is allowed to enable memory operation itself then it can
also turn on HDM decoder support at will.
With this the second call to cxl_setup_hdm_decoder_from_dvsec(), when
an HDM decoder is not committed, is not needed.
Fixes: b777e9bec960 ("cxl/hdm: Emulate HDM decoder from DVSEC range registers")
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/r/20230220113657.000042e1@huawei.com
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167703068474.185722.664126485486344246.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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devm_cxl_setup_emulated_hdm() reallocates an instance of @cxlhdm that
was already allocated at the start of devm_cxl_setup_hdm(). Only one is
needed and devm_cxl_setup_emulated_hdm() does not do enough to warrant
being an explicit helper.
Fixes: 4474ce565ee4 ("cxl/hdm: Create emulated cxl_hdm for devices that do not have HDM decoders")
Tested-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167703067936.185722.7908921750127154779.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168012574357.221280.5001364964799725366.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Pick up the CXL DVSEC range register emulation for v6.3, and resolve
conflicts with the cxl_port_probe() split (from for-6.3/cxl-ram-region)
and event handling (from for-6.3/cxl-events).
|
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For the case where DVSEC range register(s) are active and HDM decoders are
not committed, use RR to provide emulation. A first pass is done to note
whether any decoders are committed. If there are no committed endpoint
decoders, then DVSEC ranges will be used for emulation.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640369536.935665.611974113442400127.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
CXL rev3 spec 8.1.3
RCDs may not have HDM register blocks. Create a fake HDM with information
from the CXL PCIe DVSEC registers. The decoder count will be set to the
HDM count retrieved from the DVSEC cap register.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640368994.935665.15831225724059704620.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
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In the case where HDM decoder register block exists but is not programmed
and at the same time the DVSEC range register range is active, populate the
CXL decoder object 'cxl_decoder' with info from DVSEC range registers.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167640368454.935665.13806415120298330717.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
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Take two endpoints attached to the first switch on the first host-bridge
in the cxl_test topology and define a pre-initialized region. This is a
x2 interleave underneath a x1 CXL Window.
$ modprobe cxl_test
$ # cxl list -Ru
{
"region":"region3",
"resource":"0xf010000000",
"size":"512.00 MiB (536.87 MB)",
"interleave_ways":2,
"interleave_granularity":4096,
"decode_state":"commit"
}
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167602000547.1924368.11613151863880268868.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Region autodiscovery is an asynchronous state machine advanced by
cxl_port_probe(). After the decoders on an endpoint port are enumerated
they are scanned for actively enabled instances. Each active decoder is
flagged for auto-assembly CXL_DECODER_F_AUTO and attached to a region.
If a region does not already exist for the address range setting of the
decoder one is created. That creation process may race with other
decoders of the same region being discovered since cxl_port_probe() is
asynchronous. A new 'struct cxl_root_decoder' lock, @range_lock, is
introduced to mitigate that race.
Once all decoders have arrived, "p->nr_targets == p->interleave_ways",
they are sorted by their relative decode position. The sort algorithm
involves finding the point in the cxl_port topology where one leg of the
decode leads to deviceA and the other deviceB. At that point in the
topology the target order in the 'struct cxl_switch_decoder' indicates
the relative position of those endpoint decoders in the region.
>From that point the region goes through the same setup and validation
steps as user-created regions, but instead of programming the decoders
it validates that driver would have written the same values to the
decoders as were already present.
Tested-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167601999958.1924368.9366954455835735048.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Jonathan points out that the shared code between the switch and endpoint
case is small. Before adding another is_cxl_endpoint() conditional,
just split the two cases.
Rather than duplicate the "Couldn't enumerate decoders" error message
take the opportunity to improve the error messages in
devm_cxl_enumerate_decoders().
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@Huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167601999378.1924368.15071142145866277623.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Change names for interleave ways macros to clearly indicate which
variable is encoded and which is the actual ways value.
ways == interleave ways
eiw == encoded interleave ways
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167027516228.3124679.11265039496968588580.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
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Change names for granularity macros to clearly indicate which
variable is encoded and which is the actual granularity.
granularity == interleave granularity
eig == encoded interleave granularity
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/167027493237.3124429.8948852388671827664.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
The RAS Capabilitiy Structure is a CXL Component register capability
block. Unlike the HDM Decoder Capability, it will be referenced by the
cxl_pci driver in response to PCIe AER events. Due to this it is no
longer the case that cxl_map_component_regs() can assume that it should
map all component registers. Plumb a bitmask of capability ids to map
through cxl_map_component_regs().
For symmetry cxl_probe_device_regs() is updated to populate @id in
'struct cxl_reg_map' even though cxl_map_device_regs() does not have a
need to map a subset of the device registers per caller.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974412214.1608150.11487843455070795378.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Update the port driver to use cxl_map_component_registers() so that the
component register block can be shared between the cxl_pci driver and
the cxl_port driver. I.e. stop the port driver from reserving the entire
component register block for itself via request_region() when it only
needs the HDM Decoder Capability subset.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166974411625.1608150.7149373371599960307.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Vishal notes that when attempting to define a second pmem region on a
device the DPA allocation fails with a message of the form:
decoder11.1: failed to reserve skipped space
Recall that the skip setting is used when there is a pmem allocation in
the presence of free ram DPA space. The first pmem allocation skips over
the free ram and subsequent pmem allocations do not require a skip. The
bug is that a skip is still attempted and the DPA reservation code
flags the double skip allocation conflict.
Fixes: cf880423b6a0 ("cxl/hdm: Add support for allocating DPA to an endpoint decoder")
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165973754730.1558392.15466392461645857658.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
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A recent bug fix added the setup of the endpoint decoder interleave
geometry settings to cxl_region_attach(). Move the HPA setup there as
well to keep all endpoint decoder parameter setting in a central
location.
For symmetry, move endpoint HPA teardown to cxl_region_detach(), and for
switches move HPA setup / teardown to cxl_port_{setup,reset}_targets().
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165973126020.1526540.14701949254436069807.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
After adding support for emulating platform firmware established DPA
reservations, the cxl-topology.sh [1] unit test started crashing with
the following signature:
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[..]
RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core]
[..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__cxl_dpa_release+0x1b/0xd0 [cxl_core]
cxl_dpa_release+0x1d/0x30 [cxl_core]
release_nodes+0x63/0x90
devres_release_all+0x88/0xc0
...i.e. a use after free of a 'struct cxl_endpoint_decoder' object. This
results from the ordering of init_hdm_decoder() before add_hdm_decoder()
where, at release time, the decoder is unregistered and released before
the DPA reservation.
Fix this by extending the life of the object until all DPA reservations
have been released which also preserves platform decoder settings being
settled by the time the decoder is published in sysfs (KOBJ_ADD time).
Note that the @len == 0 case in __cxl_dpa_reserve() is avoided in
practice as this function is only called for committed decoders and new
non-zero DPA allocations.
Link: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/blob/pending/test/cxl-topology.sh [1]
Fixes: 9c57cde0dcbd ("cxl/hdm: Enumerate allocated DPA")
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165896020625.3546860.12390103413706292760.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
After all the soft validation of the region has completed, convey the
region configuration to hardware while being careful to commit decoders
in specification mandated order. In addition to programming the endpoint
decoder base-address, interleave ways and granularity, the switch
decoder target lists are also established.
While the kernel can enforce spec-mandated commit order, it can not
enforce spec-mandated reset order. For example, the kernel can't stop
someone from removing an endpoint device that is occupying decoderN in a
switch decoder where decoderN+1 is also committed. To reset decoderN,
decoderN+1 must be torn down first. That "tear down the world"
implementation is saved for a follow-on patch.
Callback operations are provided for the 'commit' and 'reset'
operations. While those callbacks may prove useful for CXL accelerators
(Type-2 devices with memory) the primary motivation is to enable a
simple way for cxl_test to intercept those operations.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784338418.1758207.14659830845389904356.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
The region provisioning process involves allocating DPA to a set of
endpoint decoders, and HPA plus the region geometry to a region device.
Then the decoder is assigned to the region. At this point several
validation steps can be performed to validate that the decoder is
suitable to participate in the region.
Co-developed-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <bwidawsk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784336184.1758207.16403282029203949622.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
Reduce the complexity and the overhead of walking the topology to
determine endpoint connectivity to root decoder interleave
configurations.
Note that cxl_detach_ep(), after it determines that the last @ep has
departed and decides to delete the port, now needs to walk the dport
array with the device_lock() held to remove entries. Previously
list_splice_init() could be used atomically delete all dport entries at
once and then perform entry tear down outside the lock. There is no
list_splice_init() equivalent for the xarray.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784331647.1758207.6345820282285119339.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
|
The region provisioning flow will roughly follow a sequence of:
1/ Allocate DPA to a set of decoders
2/ Allocate HPA to a region
3/ Associate decoders with a region and validate that the DPA allocations
and topologies match the parameters of the region.
For now, this change (step 1) arranges for DPA capacity to be allocated
and deleted from non-committed decoders based on the decoder's mode /
partition selection. Capacity is allocated from the lowest DPA in the
partition and any 'pmem' allocation blocks out all remaining ram
capacity in its 'skip' setting. DPA allocations are enforced in decoder
instance order. I.e. decoder N + 1 always starts at a higher DPA than
instance N, and deleting allocations must proceed from the
highest-instance allocated decoder to the lowest.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784329399.1758207.16732038126938632700.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
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The CXL specification enforces that endpoint decoders are committed in
hw instance id order. In preparation for adding dynamic DPA allocation,
record the hw instance id in endpoint decoders, and enforce allocations
to occur in hw instance id order.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165784328827.1758207.9627538529944559954.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
|
