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2022-12-08tpm/tpm_crb: Fix error message in __crb_relinquish_locality()Michael Kelley
The error message in __crb_relinquish_locality() mentions requestAccess instead of Relinquish. Fix it. Fixes: 888d867df441 ("tpm: cmd_ready command can be issued only after granting locality") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm/tpm_ftpm_tee: Fix error handling in ftpm_mod_init()Yuan Can
The ftpm_mod_init() returns the driver_register() directly without checking its return value, if driver_register() failed, the ftpm_tee_plat_driver is not unregistered. Fix by unregister ftpm_tee_plat_driver when driver_register() failed. Fixes: 9f1944c23c8c ("tpm_ftpm_tee: register driver on TEE bus") Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: tpm_tis: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leakHanjun Guo
In check_acpi_tpm2(), we get the TPM2 table just to make sure the table is there, not used after the init, so the acpi_put_table() should be added to release the ACPI memory. Fixes: 4cb586a188d4 ("tpm_tis: Consolidate the platform and acpi probe flow") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: tpm_crb: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leakHanjun Guo
In crb_acpi_add(), we get the TPM2 table to retrieve information like start method, and then assign them to the priv data, so the TPM2 table is not used after the init, should be freed, call acpi_put_table() to fix the memory leak. Fixes: 30fc8d138e91 ("tpm: TPM 2.0 CRB Interface") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: acpi: Call acpi_put_table() to fix memory leakHanjun Guo
The start and length of the event log area are obtained from TPM2 or TCPA table, so we call acpi_get_table() to get the ACPI information, but the acpi_get_table() should be coupled with acpi_put_table() to release the ACPI memory, add the acpi_put_table() properly to fix the memory leak. While we are at it, remove the redundant empty line at the end of the tpm_read_log_acpi(). Fixes: 0bfb23746052 ("tpm: Move eventlog files to a subdirectory") Fixes: 85467f63a05c ("tpm: Add support for event log pointer found in TPM2 ACPI table") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: Add flag to use default cancellation policyEddie James
The check for cancelled request depends on the VID of the chip, but some chips share VID which shouldn't share their cancellation behavior. This is the case for the Nuvoton NPCT75X, which should use the default cancellation check, not the Winbond one. To avoid changing the existing behavior, add a new flag to indicate that the chip should use the default cancellation check and set it for the I2C TPM2 TIS driver. Fixes: bbc23a07b072 ("tpm: Add tpm_tis_i2c backend for tpm_tis_core") Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: tis_i2c: Fix sanity check interrupt enable maskEddie James
The sanity check mask for TPM_INT_ENABLE register was off by 8 bits, resulting in failure to probe if the TPM_INT_ENABLE register was a valid value. Fixes: bbc23a07b072 ("tpm: Add tpm_tis_i2c backend for tpm_tis_core") Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: Avoid function type cast of put_device()Ard Biesheuvel
The TPM code registers put_device() as a devm cleanup handler, and casts the reference to the right function pointer type for this to be permitted by the compiler. However, under kCFI, this is rejected at runtime, resulting in a splat like CFI failure at devm_action_release+0x24/0x3c (target: put_device+0x0/0x24; expected type: 0xa488ebfc) Internal error: Oops - CFI: 0000000000000000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: ... CPU: 20 PID: 454 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1+ #51 Hardware name: Socionext SynQuacer E-series DeveloperBox, BIOS build #1 Oct 3 2022 pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : devm_action_release+0x24/0x3c lr : devres_release_all+0xb4/0x114 sp : ffff800009bb3630 x29: ffff800009bb3630 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000011 x26: ffffaa6f9922c0c8 x25: 0000000000000002 x24: 000000000000000f x23: ffff800009bb3648 x22: ffff7aefc3be2100 x21: ffff7aefc3be2e00 x20: 0000000000000005 x19: ffff7aefc1e1ec10 x18: ffff800009af70a8 x17: 00000000a488ebfc x16: 0000000094ee7df3 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 4075c5c2ef7affff x13: e46a91c5c5e2ef42 x12: ffff7aefc2c57540 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000100000000 x8 : ffffaa6fa09b39b4 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : 8000000000000000 x5 : 000000008020000e x4 : ffff7aefc2c57500 x3 : ffff800009bb3648 x2 : ffff800009bb3648 x1 : ffff7aefc3be2e80 x0 : ffff7aefc3bb7000 Call trace: devm_action_release+0x24/0x3c devres_release_all+0xb4/0x114 really_probe+0xb0/0x49c __driver_probe_device+0x114/0x180 driver_probe_device+0x48/0x1ec __driver_attach+0x118/0x284 bus_for_each_dev+0x94/0xe4 driver_attach+0x24/0x34 bus_add_driver+0x10c/0x220 driver_register+0x78/0x118 __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x34 init_module+0x20/0xfe4 [tpm_tis_synquacer] do_one_initcall+0xd4/0x248 do_init_module+0x44/0x28c load_module+0x16b4/0x1920 Fix this by going through a helper function of the correct type. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: st33zp24: switch to using gpiod APIDmitry Torokhov
Switch the driver from legacy gpio API (that uses flat GPIO numbering) to the newer gpiod API (which used descriptors and respects line polarities specified in ACPI or device tree). Because gpio handling code for SPI and I2C variants duplicates each other it is moved into the core code for the driver. Also, it seems that the driver never assigned tpm_dev->io_lpcpd in the past, so gpio-based power management was most likely not working ever. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-08tpm: st33zp24: drop support for platform dataDmitry Torokhov
Drop support for platform data from the driver because there are no users of st33zp24_platform_data structure in the mainline kernel. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-12-05ipmi/watchdog: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()yang.yang29@zte.com.cn
Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn> The implementation of strscpy() is more robust and safer. That's now the recommended way to copy NUL terminated strings. Signed-off-by: Xu Panda <xu.panda@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com> Message-Id: <202212051936400309332@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-12-04char: tpm: Protect tpm_pm_suspend with locksJan Dabros
Currently tpm transactions are executed unconditionally in tpm_pm_suspend() function, which may lead to races with other tpm accessors in the system. Specifically, the hw_random tpm driver makes use of tpm_get_random(), and this function is called in a loop from a kthread, which means it's not frozen alongside userspace, and so can race with the work done during system suspend: tpm tpm0: tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error -52 tpm tpm0: invalid TPM_STS.x 0xff, dumping stack for forensics CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5+ #135 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014 Call Trace: tpm_tis_status.cold+0x19/0x20 tpm_transmit+0x13b/0x390 tpm_transmit_cmd+0x20/0x80 tpm1_pm_suspend+0xa6/0x110 tpm_pm_suspend+0x53/0x80 __pnp_bus_suspend+0x35/0xe0 __device_suspend+0x10f/0x350 Fix this by calling tpm_try_get_ops(), which itself is a wrapper around tpm_chip_start(), but takes the appropriate mutex. Signed-off-by: Jan Dabros <jsd@semihalf.com> Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Tested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5ba47ef-393f-1fba-30bd-1230d1b4b592@suse.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e891db1a18bf ("tpm: turn on TPM on suspend for TPM 1.x") [Jason: reworked commit message, added metadata] Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-04random: align entropy_timer_state to cache lineJason A. Donenfeld
The theory behind the jitter dance is that multiple things are poking at the same cache line. This only works, however, if what's being poked at is actually all in the same cache line. Ensure this is the case by aligning the struct on the stack to the cache line size. We can't use ____cacheline_aligned on a stack variable, because gcc assumes 16 byte alignment when only 8 byte alignment is provided by the kernel, which means gcc could technically do something pathological like `(rsp & ~48) - 64`. It doesn't, but rather than risk it, just do the stack alignment manually with PTR_ALIGN and an oversized buffer. Fixes: 50ee7529ec45 ("random: try to actively add entropy rather than passively wait for it") Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-12-04random: mix in cycle counter when jitter timer firesJason A. Donenfeld
Rather than just relying on interaction between cache lines of the timer and the main loop, also explicitly take into account the fact that the timer might fire at some time that's hard to predict, due to scheduling, interrupts, or cross-CPU conditions. Mix in a cycle counter during the firing of the timer, in addition to the existing one during the scheduling of the timer. It can't hurt and can only help. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-12-04random: spread out jitter callback to different CPUsJason A. Donenfeld
Rather than merely hoping that the callback gets called on another CPU, arrange for that to actually happen, by round robining which CPU the timer fires on. This way, on multiprocessor machines, we exacerbate jitter by touching the same memory from multiple different cores. There's a little bit of tricky bookkeeping involved here, because using timer_setup_on_stack() + add_timer_on() + del_timer_sync() will result in a use after free. See this sample code: <https://xn--4db.cc/xBdEiIKO/c>. Instead, it's necessary to call [try_to_]del_timer_sync() before calling add_timer_on(), so that the final call to del_timer_sync() at the end of the function actually succeeds at making sure no handlers are running. Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-29random: remove extraneous period and add a missing one in commentsJason A. Donenfeld
Just some trivial typo fixes, and reflowing of lines. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-25use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializersAl Viro
READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are "data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as "we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly the wrong way. Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder to misinterpret... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-11-24driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const *Greg Kroah-Hartman
The devnode() in struct class should not be modifying the device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use this callback. Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Justin Sanders <justin@coraid.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com> Cc: Liam Mark <lmark@codeaurora.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Brian Starkey <Brian.Starkey@arm.com> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@cornelisnetworks.com> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Cc: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org> Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Cc: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com> Cc: Gautam Dawar <gautam.dawar@xilinx.com> Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Cc: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com> Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Cc: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com> Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-input@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123122523.1332370-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-24timers: Get rid of del_singleshot_timer_sync()Thomas Gleixner
del_singleshot_timer_sync() used to be an optimization for deleting timers which are not rearmed from the timer callback function. This optimization turned out to be broken and got mapped to del_timer_sync() about 17 years ago. Get rid of the undocumented indirection and use del_timer_sync() directly. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123201624.706987932@linutronix.de
2022-11-23char: misc: Increase the maximum number of dynamic misc devices to 1048448D Scott Phillips
On AmpereOne, 128 dynamic misc devices is not enough for the per-cpu coresight_tmc devices. Switch the dynamic minors allocator to an ida and add logic to allocate in the ranges [0..127] and [256..1048575], leaving [128..255] for static misc devices. Dynamic allocations start from 127 growing downwards and then increasing from 256, so device numbering for the first 128 devices remain the same as before. Signed-off-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114212212.9279-1-scott@os.amperecomputing.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-23virtio_console: Introduce an ID allocator for virtual console numbersCédric Le Goater
When a virtio console port is initialized, it is registered as an hvc console using a virtual console number. If a KVM guest is started with multiple virtio console devices, the same vtermno (or virtual console number) can be used to allocate different hvc consoles, which leads to various communication problems later on. This is also reported in debugfs : # grep vtermno /sys/kernel/debug/virtio-ports/* /sys/kernel/debug/virtio-ports/vport1p1:console_vtermno: 1 /sys/kernel/debug/virtio-ports/vport2p1:console_vtermno: 1 /sys/kernel/debug/virtio-ports/vport3p1:console_vtermno: 2 /sys/kernel/debug/virtio-ports/vport4p1:console_vtermno: 3 Replace the next_vtermno global with an ID allocator and start the allocation at 1 as it is today. Also recycle IDs when a console port is removed. Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122134643.376184-1-clg@kaod.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-23char: xillybus: Fix trivial bug with mutexEli Billauer
@unit_mutex protects @unit from being freed, so obviously it should be released after @unit is used, and not before. This is a follow-up to commit 282a4b71816b ("char: xillybus: Prevent use-after-free due to race condition") which ensures, among others, the protection of @private_data after @unit_mutex has been released. Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117071825.3942-1-eli.billauer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-23ACPI: make remove callback of ACPI driver voidDawei Li
For bus-based driver, device removal is implemented as: 1 device_remove()-> 2 bus->remove()-> 3 driver->remove() Driver core needs no inform from callee(bus driver) about the result of remove callback. In that case, commit fc7a6209d571 ("bus: Make remove callback return void") forces bus_type::remove be void-returned. Now we have the situation that both 1 & 2 of calling chain are void-returned, so it does not make much sense for 3(driver->remove) to return non-void to its caller. So the basic idea behind this change is making remove() callback of any bus-based driver to be void-returned. This change, for itself, is for device drivers based on acpi-bus. Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dawei Li <set_pte_at@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com> # for drivers/platform/surface/* Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-11-22random: add back async readiness notifierJason A. Donenfeld
This is required by vsprint, because it can't do things synchronously from hardirq context, and it will be useful for an EFI notifier as well. I didn't initially want to do this, but with two potential consumers now, it seems worth it. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-21ipmi: ssif_bmc: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()Uwe Kleine-König
The probe function doesn't make use of the i2c_device_id * parameter so it can be trivially converted. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Message-Id: <20221118224540.619276-606-uwe@kleine-koenig.org> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-11-18hwrng: stm32 - rename readl return valueTomas Marek
Use a more meaningful name for the readl return value variable. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y1J3QwynPFIlfrIv@loth.rohan.me.apana.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Tomas Marek <tomas.marek@elrest.cz> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-11-18hwrng: core - treat default_quality as a maximum and default to 1024Jason A. Donenfeld
Most hw_random devices return entropy which is assumed to be of full quality, but driver authors don't bother setting the quality knob. Some hw_random devices return less than full quality entropy, and then driver authors set the quality knob. Therefore, the entropy crediting should be opt-out rather than opt-in per-driver, to reflect the actual reality on the ground. For example, the two Raspberry Pi RNG drivers produce full entropy randomness, and both EDK2 and U-Boot's drivers for these treat them as such. The result is that EFI then uses these numbers and passes the to Linux, and Linux credits them as boot, thereby initializing the RNG. Yet, in Linux, the quality knob was never set to anything, and so on the chance that Linux is booted without EFI, nothing is ever credited. That's annoying. The same pattern appears to repeat itself throughout various drivers. In fact, very very few drivers have bothered setting quality=1024. Looking at the git history of existing drivers and corresponding mailing list discussion, this conclusion tracks. There's been a decent amount of discussion about drivers that set quality < 1024 -- somebody read and interepreted a datasheet, or made some back of the envelope calculation somehow. But there's been very little, if any, discussion about most drivers where the quality is just set to 1024 or unset (or set to 1000 when the authors misunderstood the API and assumed it was base-10 rather than base-2); in both cases the intent was fairly clear of, "this is a hardware random device; it's fine." So let's invert this logic. A hw_random struct's quality knob now controls the maximum quality a driver can produce, or 0 to specify 1024. Then, the module-wide switch called "default_quality" is changed to represent the maximum quality of any driver. By default it's 1024, and the quality of any particular driver is then given by: min(default_quality, rng->quality ?: 1024); This way, the user can still turn this off for weird reasons (and we can replace whatever driver-specific disabling hacks existed in the past), yet we get proper crediting for relevant RNGs. Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-11-18random: reseed in delayed work rather than on-demandJason A. Donenfeld
Currently, we reseed when random bytes are requested, if the current seed is too old. Since random bytes can be requested from all contexts, including hard IRQ, this means sometimes we wind up adding a bit of latency to hard IRQ. This was so much of a problem on s390x that now s390x just doesn't provide its architectural RNG from hard IRQ context, so we miss out in that case. Instead, let's just schedule a persistent delayed work, so that the reseeding and potentially expensive operations will always happen from process context, reducing unexpected latencies from hard IRQ. This also has the nice effect of accumulating a transcript of random inputs over time, since it means that we amass more input values. And it should make future vDSO integration a bit easier. Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Juergen Christ <jchrist@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18hw_random: use add_hwgenerator_randomness() for early entropyJason A. Donenfeld
Rather than calling add_device_randomness(), the add_early_randomness() function should use add_hwgenerator_randomness(), so that the early entropy can be potentially credited, which allows for the RNG to initialize earlier without having to wait for the kthread to come up. This requires some minor API refactoring, by adding a `sleep_after` parameter to add_hwgenerator_randomness(), so that we don't hit a blocking sleep from add_early_randomness(). Tested-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18random: modernize documentation comment on get_random_bytes()Jason A. Donenfeld
The prior text was very old and made outdated references to TCP sequence numbers, which should use one of the integer functions instead, since batched entropy was introduced. The current way of describing the quality of functions is just to say that it's as good as /dev/urandom, which now all the functions are. Fixes: f5b98461cb81 ("random: use chacha20 for get_random_int/long") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18random: adjust comment to account for removed functionJason A. Donenfeld
Since de492c83cae0 ("prandom: remove unused functions"), get_random_int() no longer exists, so remove its reference from this comment. Fixes: de492c83cae0 ("prandom: remove unused functions") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18random: remove early archrandom abstractionJason A. Donenfeld
The arch_get_random*_early() abstraction is not completely useful and adds complexity, because it's not a given that there will be no calls to arch_get_random*() between random_init_early(), which uses arch_get_random*_early(), and init_cpu_features(). During that gap, crng_reseed() might be called, which uses arch_get_random*(), since it's mostly not init code. Instead we can test whether we're in the early phase in arch_get_random*() itself, and in doing so avoid all ambiguity about where we are. Fortunately, the only architecture that currently implements arch_get_random*_early() also has an alternatives-based cpu feature system, one flag of which determines whether the other flags have been initialized. This makes it possible to do the early check with zero cost once the system is initialized. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18random: use random.trust_{bootloader,cpu} command line option onlyJason A. Donenfeld
It's very unusual to have both a command line option and a compile time option, and apparently that's confusing to people. Also, basically everybody enables the compile time option now, which means people who want to disable this wind up having to use the command line option to ensure that anyway. So just reduce the number of moving pieces and nix the compile time option in favor of the more versatile command line option. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-18random: add helpers for random numbers with given floor or rangeJason A. Donenfeld
Now that we have get_random_u32_below(), it's nearly trivial to make inline helpers to compute get_random_u32_above() and get_random_u32_inclusive(), which will help clean up open coded loops and manual computations throughout the tree. One snag is that in order to make get_random_u32_inclusive() operate on closed intervals, we have to do some (unlikely) special case handling if get_random_u32_inclusive(0, U32_MAX) is called. The least expensive way of doing this is actually to adjust the slowpath of get_random_u32_below() to have its undefined 0 result just return the output of get_random_u32(). We can make this basically free by calling get_random_u32() before the branch, so that the branch latency gets interleaved. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # to ease future backports that use this api Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-17random: use rejection sampling for uniform bounded random integersJason A. Donenfeld
Until the very recent commits, many bounded random integers were calculated using `get_random_u32() % max_plus_one`, which not only incurs the price of a division -- indicating performance mostly was not a real issue -- but also does not result in a uniformly distributed output if max_plus_one is not a power of two. Recent commits moved to using `prandom_u32_max(max_plus_one)`, which replaces the division with a faster multiplication, but still does not solve the issue with non-uniform output. For some users, maybe this isn't a problem, and for others, maybe it is, but for the majority of users, probably the question has never been posed and analyzed, and nobody thought much about it, probably assuming random is random is random. In other words, the unthinking expectation of most users is likely that the resultant numbers are uniform. So we implement here an efficient way of generating uniform bounded random integers. Through use of compile-time evaluation, and avoiding divisions as much as possible, this commit introduces no measurable overhead. At least for hot-path uses tested, any potential difference was lost in the noise. On both clang and gcc, code generation is pretty small. The new function, get_random_u32_below(), lives in random.h, rather than prandom.h, and has a "get_random_xxx" function name, because it is suitable for all uses, including cryptography. In order to be efficient, we implement a kernel-specific variant of Daniel Lemire's algorithm from "Fast Random Integer Generation in an Interval", linked below. The kernel's variant takes advantage of constant folding to avoid divisions entirely in the vast majority of cases, works on both 32-bit and 64-bit architectures, and requests a minimal amount of bytes from the RNG. Link: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1805.10941.pdf Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # to ease future backports that use this api Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-11-15ipmi: fix use after free in _ipmi_destroy_user()Dan Carpenter
The intf_free() function frees the "intf" pointer so we cannot dereference it again on the next line. Fixes: cbb79863fc31 ("ipmi: Don't allow device module unload when in use") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Message-Id: <Y3M8xa1drZv4CToE@kili> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.5+ Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-11-11char: xillybus: Prevent use-after-free due to race conditionEli Billauer
The driver for XillyUSB devices maintains a kref reference count on each xillyusb_dev structure, which represents a physical device. This reference count reaches zero when the device has been disconnected and there are no open file descriptors that are related to the device. When this occurs, kref_put() calls cleanup_dev(), which clears up the device's data, including the structure itself. However, when xillyusb_open() is called, this reference count becomes tricky: This function needs to obtain the xillyusb_dev structure that relates to the inode's major and minor (as there can be several such). xillybus_find_inode() (which is defined in xillybus_class.c) is called for this purpose. xillybus_find_inode() holds a mutex that is global in xillybus_class.c to protect the list of devices, and releases this mutex before returning. As a result, nothing protects the xillyusb_dev's reference counter from being decremented to zero before xillyusb_open() increments it on its own behalf. Hence the structure can be freed due to a rare race condition. To solve this, a mutex is added. It is locked by xillyusb_open() before the call to xillybus_find_inode() and is released only after the kref counter has been incremented on behalf of the newly opened inode. This protects the kref reference counters of all xillyusb_dev structs from being decremented by xillyusb_disconnect() during this time segment, as the call to kref_put() in this function is done with the same lock held. There is no need to hold the lock on other calls to kref_put(), because if xillybus_find_inode() finds a struct, xillyusb_disconnect() has not made the call to remove it, and hence not made its call to kref_put(), which takes place afterwards. Hence preventing xillyusb_disconnect's call to kref_put() is enough to ensure that the reference doesn't reach zero before it's incremented by xillyusb_open(). It would have been more natural to increment the reference count in xillybus_find_inode() of course, however this function is also called by Xillybus' driver for PCIe / OF, which registers a completely different structure. Therefore, xillybus_find_inode() treats these structures as void pointers, and accordingly can't make any changes. Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Eli Billauer <eli.billauer@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221030094209.65916-1-eli.billauer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-11-05ipmi/watchdog: Include <linux/kstrtox.h> when appropriateChristophe JAILLET
The kstrto<something>() functions have been moved from kernel.h to kstrtox.h. So, in order to eventually remove <linux/kernel.h> from <linux/watchdog.h>, include the latter directly in the appropriate files. Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Message-Id: <37daa028845d90ee77f1e547121a051a983fec2e.1667647002.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-11-03ipmi:ssif: Increase the message retry timeCorey Minyard
The spec states that the minimum message retry time is 60ms, but it was set to 20ms. Correct it. Reported by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-10-29random: use arch_get_random*_early() in random_init()Jean-Philippe Brucker
While reworking the archrandom handling, commit d349ab99eec7 ("random: handle archrandom with multiple longs") switched to the non-early archrandom helpers in random_init(), which broke initialization of the entropy pool from the arm64 random generator. Indeed at that point the arm64 CPU features, which verify that all CPUs have compatible capabilities, are not finalized so arch_get_random_seed_longs() is unsuccessful. Instead random_init() should use the _early functions, which check only the boot CPU on arm64. On other architectures the _early functions directly call the normal ones. Fixes: d349ab99eec7 ("random: handle archrandom with multiple longs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-26agp/via: Update to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()Bjorn Helgaas
As of 1a3c7bb08826 ("PM: core: Add new *_PM_OPS macros, deprecate old ones"), SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() is deprecated in favor of DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(), which has the advantage that the PM callbacks don't need to be wrapped with #ifdef CONFIG_PM or tagged with __maybe_unused. Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(). No functional change intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-9-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-26agp/sis: Update to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()Bjorn Helgaas
As of 1a3c7bb08826 ("PM: core: Add new *_PM_OPS macros, deprecate old ones"), SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() is deprecated in favor of DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(), which has the advantage that the PM callbacks don't need to be wrapped with #ifdef CONFIG_PM or tagged with __maybe_unused. Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(). No functional change intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-8-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-26agp/amd64: Update to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS()Bjorn Helgaas
As of 1a3c7bb08826 ("PM: core: Add new *_PM_OPS macros, deprecate old ones"), SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() is deprecated in favor of DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(), which has the advantage that the PM callbacks don't need to be wrapped with #ifdef CONFIG_PM or tagged with __maybe_unused. Convert to DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(). No functional change intended. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-7-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-26agp/nvidia: Convert to generic power managementBjorn Helgaas
Convert agpgart-nvidia from legacy PCI power management to the generic power management framework. Previously agpgart-nvidia used legacy PCI power management, and agp_nvidia_suspend() and agp_nvidia_resume() were responsible for both device-specific things and generic PCI things: agp_nvidia_suspend pci_save_state <-- generic PCI pci_set_power_state(PCI_D3hot) <-- generic PCI agp_nvidia_resume pci_set_power_state(PCI_D0) <-- generic PCI pci_restore_state <-- generic PCI nvidia_configure <-- device-specific Convert to generic power management where the PCI bus PM methods do the generic PCI things, and the driver needs only the device-specific part, i.e., suspend_devices_and_enter dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND) pci_pm_suspend # PCI bus .suspend() method agp_nvidia_suspend <-- not needed at all; removed suspend_enter dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND) pci_pm_suspend_noirq # PCI bus .suspend_noirq() method pci_save_state <-- generic PCI pci_prepare_to_sleep <-- generic PCI pci_set_power_state ... dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME) pci_pm_resume # PCI bus .resume() method pci_restore_standard_config pci_set_power_state(PCI_D0) <-- generic PCI pci_restore_state <-- generic PCI agp_nvidia_resume # driver->pm->resume nvidia_configure <-- device-specific Based on 0aeddbd0cb07 ("via-agp: convert to generic power management") by Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com>. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-6-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-26agp/ati: Convert to generic power managementBjorn Helgaas
Convert agpgart-ati from legacy PCI power management to the generic power management framework. Previously agpgart-ati used legacy PCI power management, and agp_ati_suspend() and agp_ati_resume() were responsible for both device-specific things and generic PCI things like saving and restoring config space and managing power state: agp_ati_suspend pci_save_state <-- generic PCI pci_set_power_state(PCI_D3hot) <-- generic PCI agp_ati_resume pci_set_power_state(PCI_D0) <-- generic PCI pci_restore_state <-- generic PCI ati_configure <-- device-specific With generic power management, the PCI bus PM methods do the generic PCI things, and the driver needs only the device-specific part, i.e., suspend_devices_and_enter dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND) pci_pm_suspend # PCI bus .suspend() method agp_ati_suspend <-- not needed at all; removed suspend_enter dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND) pci_pm_suspend_noirq # PCI bus .suspend_noirq() method pci_save_state <-- generic PCI pci_prepare_to_sleep <-- generic PCI pci_set_power_state ... dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME) pci_pm_resume # PCI bus .resume() method pci_restore_standard_config pci_set_power_state(PCI_D0) <-- generic PCI pci_restore_state <-- generic PCI agp_ati_resume # driver->pm->resume ati_configure <-- device-specific Based on 0aeddbd0cb07 ("via-agp: convert to generic power management") by Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com>. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-5-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-26agp/amd-k7: Convert to generic power managementBjorn Helgaas
Convert agpgart-amdk7 from legacy PCI power management to the generic power management framework. Previously agpgart-amdk7 used legacy PCI power management, and agp_amdk7_suspend() and agp_amdk7_resume() were responsible for both device-specific things and generic PCI things like saving and restoring config space and managing power state: agp_amdk7_suspend pci_save_state <-- generic PCI pci_set_power_state <-- generic PCI agp_amdk7_resume pci_set_power_state(PCI_D0) <-- generic PCI pci_restore_state <-- generic PCI amd_irongate_driver.configure <-- device-specific Convert to generic power management where the PCI bus PM methods do the generic PCI things, and the driver needs only the device-specific part, i.e., suspend_devices_and_enter dpm_suspend_start(PMSG_SUSPEND) pci_pm_suspend # PCI bus .suspend() method agp_amdk7_suspend <-- not needed at all; removed suspend_enter dpm_suspend_noirq(PMSG_SUSPEND) pci_pm_suspend_noirq # PCI bus .suspend_noirq() method pci_save_state <-- generic PCI pci_prepare_to_sleep <-- generic PCI pci_set_power_state ... dpm_resume_end(PMSG_RESUME) pci_pm_resume # PCI bus .resume() method pci_restore_standard_config pci_set_power_state(PCI_D0) <-- generic PCI pci_restore_state <-- generic PCI agp_amdk7_resume # driver->pm->resume amd_irongate_driver.configure <-- device-specific Based on 0aeddbd0cb07 ("via-agp: convert to generic power management") by Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com>. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-4-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-26agp/intel: Convert to generic power managementBjorn Helgaas
Convert agpgart-intel from legacy PCI power management to the generic power management framework. Previously agpgart-intel used legacy PCI power management, and agp_intel_resume() was responsible for both device-specific things and generic PCI things like saving and restoring config space and managing power state. In this case, agp_intel_suspend() was empty, and agp_intel_resume() already did only device-specific things, so simply convert it to take a struct device * instead of a struct pci_dev *. Based on 0aeddbd0cb07 ("via-agp: convert to generic power management") by Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com>. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-3-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-26agp/efficeon: Convert to generic power managementBjorn Helgaas
Convert agpgart-efficeon from legacy PCI power management to the generic power management framework. Previously agpgart-efficeon used legacy PCI power management, which means agp_efficeon_suspend() and agp_efficeon_resume() were responsible for both device-specific things and generic PCI things like saving and restoring config space and managing power state. In this case, agp_efficeon_suspend() was empty, and agp_efficeon_resume() already did only device-specific things, so simply convert it to take a struct device * instead of a struct pci_dev *. Based on 0aeddbd0cb07 ("via-agp: convert to generic power management") by Vaibhav Gupta <vaibhavgupta40@gmail.com>. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025203852.681822-2-helgaas@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2022-10-25ipmi: Fix some kernel-doc warningsBo Liu
The current code provokes some kernel-doc warnings: drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c:618: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst Signed-off-by: Bo Liu <liubo03@inspur.com> Message-Id: <20221025060436.4372-1-liubo03@inspur.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-10-24ipmi: ssif_bmc: Use EPOLLIN instead of POLLINQuan Nguyen
This fixes the following sparse warning: sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>) >> drivers/char/ipmi/ssif_bmc.c:254:22: sparse: sparse: invalid assignment: |= >> drivers/char/ipmi/ssif_bmc.c:254:22: sparse: left side has type restricted __poll_t >> drivers/char/ipmi/ssif_bmc.c:254:22: sparse: right side has type int Fixes: dd2bc5cc9e25 ("ipmi: ssif_bmc: Add SSIF BMC driver") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202210181103.ontD9tRT-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Quan Nguyen <quan@os.amperecomputing.com> Message-Id: <20221024075956.3312552-1-quan@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>