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This patch adds completion batching to the IRQ path. It reuses batch
completion code of virtblk_poll(). It collects requests to io_comp_batch
and processes them all at once. It can boost up the performance by 2%.
To validate the performance improvement and stabilty, I did fio test with
4 vCPU VM and 12 vCPU VM respectively. Both VMs have 8GB ram and the same
number of HW queues as vCPU.
The fio cammad is as follows and I ran the fio 5 times and got IOPS average.
(io_uring, randread, direct=1, bs=512, iodepth=64 numjobs=2,4)
Test result shows about 2% improvement.
4 vcpu VM | numjobs=2 | numjobs=4
-----------------------------------------------------------
fio without patch | 367.2K IOPS | 397.6K IOPS
-----------------------------------------------------------
fio with patch | 372.8K IOPS | 407.7K IOPS
12 vcpu VM | numjobs=2 | numjobs=4
-----------------------------------------------------------
fio without patch | 363.6K IOPS | 374.8K IOPS
-----------------------------------------------------------
fio with patch | 373.8K IOPS | 385.3K IOPS
Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <20221221145456.281218-3-suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Driver should set req->state to MQ_RQ_COMPLETE after it finishes to process
req. But virtio-blk doesn't set MQ_RQ_COMPLETE after virtblk_poll() handles
req and req->state still remains MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT. Fortunately so far there
is no issue about it because blk_mq_end_request_batch() sets req->state to
MQ_RQ_IDLE.
In this patch, virblk_poll() calls blk_mq_complete_request_remote() to set
req->state to MQ_RQ_COMPLETE before it adds req to a batch completion list.
So it properly sets req->state after polling I/O is finished.
Fixes: 4e0400525691 ("virtio-blk: support polling I/O")
Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Message-Id: <20221221145456.281218-2-suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates via Christoph:
- Small improvements to the logging functionality (Amit Engel)
- Authentication cleanups (Hannes Reinecke)
- Cleanup and optimize the DMA mapping cod in the PCIe driver
(Keith Busch)
- Work around the command effects for Format NVM (Keith Busch)
- Misc cleanups (Keith Busch, Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix and cleanup freeing single sgl (Keith Busch)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix a rare crash during the takeover process
- Don't update recovery_cp when curr_resync is ACTIVE
- Free writes_pending in md_stop
- Change active_io to percpu
- Updates to drbd, inching us closer to unifying the out-of-tree driver
with the in-tree one (Andreas, Christoph, Lars, Robert)
- BFQ update adding support for multi-actuator drives (Paolo, Federico,
Davide)
- Make brd compliant with REQ_NOWAIT (me)
- Fix for IOPOLL and queue entering, fixing stalled IO waiting on
timeouts (me)
- Fix for REQ_NOWAIT with multiple bios (me)
- Fix memory leak in blktrace cleanup (Greg)
- Clean up sbitmap and fix a potential hang (Kemeng)
- Clean up some bits in BFQ, and fix a bug in the request injection
(Kemeng)
- Clean up the request allocation and issue code, and fix some bugs
related to that (Kemeng)
- ublk updates and fixes:
- Add support for unprivileged ublk (Ming)
- Improve device deletion handling (Ming)
- Misc (Liu, Ziyang)
- s390 dasd fixes (Alexander, Qiheng)
- Improve utility of request caching and fixes (Anuj, Xiao)
- zoned cleanups (Pankaj)
- More constification for kobjs (Thomas)
- blk-iocost cleanups (Yu)
- Remove bio splitting from drivers that don't need it (Christoph)
- Switch blk-cgroups to use struct gendisk. Some of this is now
incomplete as select late reverts were done. (Christoph)
- Add bvec initialization helpers, and convert callers to use that
rather than open-coding it (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Jinke, Keith, Arnd, Bart, Li, Martin,
Matthew, Ulf, Zhong)
* tag 'for-6.3/block-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (169 commits)
brd: use radix_tree_maybe_preload instead of radix_tree_preload
block: use proper return value from bio_failfast()
block: bio-integrity: Copy flags when bio_integrity_payload is cloned
block: Fix io statistics for cgroup in throttle path
brd: mark as nowait compatible
brd: check for REQ_NOWAIT and set correct page allocation mask
brd: return 0/-error from brd_insert_page()
block: sync mixed merged request's failfast with 1st bio's
Revert "blk-cgroup: pin the gendisk in struct blkcg_gq"
Revert "blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkg_lookup"
Revert "blk-cgroup: delay blk-cgroup initialization until add_disk"
Revert "blk-cgroup: delay calling blkcg_exit_disk until disk_release"
Revert "blk-cgroup: move the cgroup information to struct gendisk"
nvme-pci: remove iod use_sgls
nvme-pci: fix freeing single sgl
block: ublk: check IO buffer based on flag need_get_data
s390/dasd: Fix potential memleak in dasd_eckd_init()
s390/dasd: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
block: Remove the ALLOC_CACHE_SLACK constant
block: make kobj_type structures constant
...
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Unconditionally calling radix_tree_preload_end() results in a OOPS
message as the preload is only conditionally called for
gfpflags_allow_blocking().
[ 20.267323] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: fio/416
[ 20.267837] caller is brd_insert_page.part.0+0xbe/0x190 [brd]
[ 20.269436] Call Trace:
[ 20.269598] <TASK>
[ 20.269742] dump_stack_lvl+0x32/0x50
[ 20.269982] check_preemption_disabled+0xd1/0xe0
[ 20.270289] brd_insert_page.part.0+0xbe/0x190 [brd]
[ 20.270664] brd_submit_bio+0x33f/0xf40 [brd]
Use radix_tree_maybe_preload() which does preload only if
gfpflags_allow_blocking() is true but also takes the lock. Therefore,
unconditionally calling radix_tree_preload_end() should not create any
issues and the message disappears.
Fixes: 6ded703c56c2 ("brd: check for REQ_NOWAIT and set correct page allocation mask")
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230217121442.33914-1-p.raghav@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Not every OPAL drive supports SUM (Single User Mode), so report this
information to userspace via the get-status ioctl so that we can adjust
the formatting options accordingly.
Tested on a kingston drive (which supports it) and a samsung one
(which does not).
Signed-off-by: Luca Boccassi <bluca@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210010612.28729-1-luca.boccassi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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By default, non-mq drivers do not support nowait. This causes io_uring
to use a slower path as the driver cannot be trust not to block. brd
can safely set the nowait flag, as worst case all it does is a NOIO
allocation.
For io_uring, this makes a substantial difference. Before:
submitter=0, tid=453, file=/dev/ram0, node=-1
polled=0, fixedbufs=1/0, register_files=1, buffered=0, QD=128
Engine=io_uring, sq_ring=128, cq_ring=128
IOPS=440.03K, BW=1718MiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=428.96K, BW=1675MiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=442.59K, BW=1728MiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=419.65K, BW=1639MiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=426.82K, BW=1667MiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
and after:
submitter=0, tid=354, file=/dev/ram0, node=-1
polled=0, fixedbufs=1/0, register_files=1, buffered=0, QD=128
Engine=io_uring, sq_ring=128, cq_ring=128
IOPS=3.37M, BW=13.15GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=3.45M, BW=13.46GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=3.43M, BW=13.42GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=3.43M, BW=13.39GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=3.43M, BW=13.38GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
or about an 8x in difference. Now that brd is prepared to deal with
REQ_NOWAIT reads/writes, mark it as supporting that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230203103005.31290-1-p.raghav@samsung.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If REQ_NOWAIT is set, then do a non-blocking allocation if the operation
is a write and we need to insert a new page. Currently REQ_NOWAIT cannot
be set as the queue isn't marked as supporting nowait, this change is in
preparation for allowing that.
radix_tree_preload() warns on attempting to call it with an allocation
mask that doesn't allow blocking. While that warning could arguably
be removed, we need to handle radix insertion failures anyway as they
are more likely if we cannot block to get memory.
Remove legacy BUG_ON()'s and turn them into proper errors instead, one
for the allocation failure and one for finding a page that doesn't
match the correct index.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It currently returns a page, but callers just check for NULL/page to
gauge success. Clean this up and return the appropriate error directly
instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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virtio blk returns a 64 bit append_sector in an input buffer,
in LE format. This field is not tagged as LE correctly, so
even though the generated code is ok, we get warnings from sparse:
drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:332:33: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64
Make sparse happy by using the correct type.
Message-Id: <20221220125154.564265-1-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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virtblk_result returns blk_status_t which is a bitwise restricted type,
so we are not supposed to stuff it in a plain int temporary variable.
All we do with it is pass it on to a function expecting blk_status_t so
the generated code is ok, but we get warnings from sparse:
drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:326:36: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected int status @@
+got restricted blk_status_t @@
drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:334:33: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected restricted
+blk_status_t [usertype] error @@ got int status @@
Make sparse happy by using the correct type.
Message-Id: <20221220124152.523531-1-mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
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This patch adds support for Zoned Block Devices (ZBDs) to the kernel
virtio-blk driver.
The patch accompanies the virtio-blk ZBD support draft that is now
being proposed for standardization. The latest version of the draft is
linked at
https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec/issues/143 .
The QEMU zoned device code that implements these protocol extensions
has been developed by Sam Li and it is currently in review at the QEMU
mailing list.
A number of virtblk request structure changes has been introduced to
accommodate the functionality that is specific to zoned block devices
and, most importantly, make room for carrying the Zoned Append sector
value from the device back to the driver along with the request status.
The zone-specific code in the patch is heavily influenced by NVMe ZNS
code in drivers/nvme/host/zns.c, but it is simpler because the proposed
virtio ZBD draft only covers the zoned device features that are
relevant to the zoned functionality provided by Linux block layer.
includes the following fixup:
virtio-blk: fix probe without CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
When building without CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED, VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED
is excluded from array of driver features.
As a result virtio_has_feature panics in virtio_check_driver_offered_feature
since that by design verifies that a feature we are checking for
is listed in the feature array.
To fix, replace the call to virtio_has_feature with a stub.
Message-Id: <20221016034127.330942-3-dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Co-developed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20221220112340.518841-1-mst@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Debugged-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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Currently, uring_cmd with UBLK_IO_FETCH_REQ or
UBLK_IO_COMMIT_AND_FETCH_REQ is always checked whether
userspace server has provided IO buffer even flag
UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA is configured.
This is a excessive check. If UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA is
configured, FETCH_RQ doesn't need to provide IO buffer;
COMMIT_AND_FETCH_REQ also doesn't need to do that if
the IO type is not READ.
Check ub_cmd->addr together with ublk_need_get_data()
and IO type in ublk_ch_uring_cmd().
With this fix, userspace server doesn't need to preserve
buffers for every ublk_io when flag UBLK_F_NEED_GET_DATA
is configured, in order to save memory.
Signed-off-by: Liu Xiaodong <xiaodong.liu@intel.com>
Fixes: c86019ff75c1 ("ublk_drv: add support for UBLK_IO_NEED_GET_DATA")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230210141356.112321-1-xiaodong.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Inside ublk_ctrl_del_dev(), when the device is removed, we wait
until the device number is freed with holding global lock of
ublk_ctl_mutex, this way isn't friendly from user viewpoint:
1) if device is in-use, the current delete command hangs in
ublk_ctrl_del_dev(), and user can't break from the handling
because wait_event() is used
2) global lock is held, so any new device can't be added and
other old devices can't be removed.
Improve the deleting handling by the following way, suggested by
Nadav:
1) wait without holding the global lock
2) replace wait_event() with wait_event_interruptible()
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207150700.545530-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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queuedata is not referenced in ublk_drv and we can use driver_data
instead. Pass NULL to blk_mq_alloc_disk() as queuedata while allocating
ublk's gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Zhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207070839.370817-4-ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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WRITE_ZEROES won't return bytes returned just like FLUSH and DISCARD,
and we can end it directly. Add missing comment for it in
ublk_complete_rq().
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Zhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207070839.370817-3-ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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bio_has_data() allows a NULL bio so the NULL check in
ublk_rq_has_data() is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Zhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207070839.370817-2-ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A bit bigger than I'd like at this point, but mostly a bunch of little
fixes. In detail:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Fix a missing queue put in nvmet_fc_ls_create_association
(Amit Engel)
- Clear queue pointers on tag_set initialization failure
(Maurizio Lombardi)
- Use workqueue dedicated to authentication (Shin'ichiro
Kawasaki)
- Fix for an overflow in ublk (Liu)
- Fix for leaking a queue reference in block cgroups (Ming)
- Fix for a use-after-free in BFQ (Yu)"
* tag 'block-6.2-2023-02-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
blk-cgroup: don't update io stat for root cgroup
nvme-auth: use workqueue dedicated to authentication
nvme: clear the request_queue pointers on failure in nvme_alloc_io_tag_set
nvme: clear the request_queue pointers on failure in nvme_alloc_admin_tag_set
nvme-fc: fix a missing queue put in nvmet_fc_ls_create_association
block: Fix the blk_mq_destroy_queue() documentation
block: ublk: extending queue_size to fix overflow
block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bic_set_bfqq()
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Use the bvec_set_page helper to initialize bvecs.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150634.3199647-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use the bvec_set_virt helper to initialize the special_vec.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150634.3199647-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use the bvec_set_page helper to initialize the copy up bvec.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150634.3199647-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The ->rw_page method is a special purpose bypass of the usual bio handling
path that is limited to single-page reads and writes and synchronous which
causes a lot of extra code in the drivers, callers and the block layer.
The only remaining user is the MM swap code. Switch that swap code to
simply submit a single-vec on-stack bio an synchronously wait on it based
on a newly added QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCHRONOUS flag set by the drivers that
currently implement ->rw_page instead. While this touches one extra cache
line and executes extra code, it simplifies the block layer and drivers
and ensures that all feastures are properly supported by all drivers, e.g.
right now ->rw_page bypassed cgroup writeback entirely.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typo, per Dan]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230125133436.447864-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Make the following minor changes which were reported by colleagues
while reviewing this code:
- Remove the parentheses from around the LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH
definition since these are superfluous.
- Accept other number formats than decimal, e.g. hexadecimal.
- Do not set hw_queue_depth to an out-of-range value, even if that value
won't be used.
- Use the LOOP_DEFAULT_HW_Q_DEPTH macro in the kernel module parameter
description to prevent that the description gets out of sync.
This patch has been tested as follows:
# modprobe -r loop
# modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=-1
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Invalid argument
# modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=0
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Invalid argument
# modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=1; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth
1
# modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth hw_queue_depth=0x10
16
# modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth hw_queue_depth=128
128
# modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=129; cat /sys/module/loop/parameters/hw_queue_depth
129
# modprobe -r loop; modprobe loop hw_queue_depth=$((1<<32))
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'loop': Numerical result out of range
See also commit ef44c50837ab ("loop: allow user to set the queue
depth").
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230130211347.832110-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Owner of one unprivileged ublk device could be one evil user, which
can grant this disk's privilege to other users deliberately, and
this way could be like making one trap and waiting for other users
to be caught.
So only owner to open unprivileged disk even though the owner
grants disk privilege to other user. This way is reasonable too
given anyone can create ublk disk, and no need other's grant.
Reported-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4093cb5a0634 ("ublk_drv: add mechanism for supporting unprivileged ublk device")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230131040446.214583-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When validating drafted SPDK ublk target, in a case that
assigning large queue depth to multiqueue ublk device,
ublk target would run into a weird incorrect state. During
rounds of review and debug, An overflow bug was found
in ublk driver.
In ublk_cmd.h, UBLK_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH is 4096 which means
each ublk queue depth can be set as large as 4096. But
when setting qd for a ublk device,
sizeof(struct ublk_queue) + depth * sizeof(struct ublk_io)
will be larger than 65535 if qd is larger than 2728.
Then queue_size is overflowed, and ublk_get_queue()
references a wrong pointer position. The wrong content of
ublk_queue elements will lead to out-of-bounds memory
access.
Extend queue_size in ublk_device as "unsigned int".
Signed-off-by: Liu Xiaodong <xiaodong.liu@intel.com>
Fixes: 71f28f3136af ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230131070552.115067-1-xiaodong.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Move PARIDE protocol modules out of drivers/block into
drivers/ata/pata_parport and update the CONFIG_ symbol names to
PATA_PARPORT.
[Damien]
The pata_parport driver file itsef is also moved together with the
protocol modules in drivers/ata/pata_parport.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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Remove PARIDE core and high level protocols, taking care not to break
low-level drivers (used by pata_parport). Also update documentation.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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The pata_parport is a libata-based replacement of the old PARIDE
subsystem - driver for parallel port IDE devices.
It uses the original paride low-level protocol drivers but does not
need the high-level drivers (pd, pcd, pf, pt, pg). The IDE devices
behind parallel port adapters are handled by the ATA layer.
This will allow paride and its high-level drivers to be removed.
Unfortunately, libata drivers cannot sleep so pata_parport claims
parport before activating the ata host and keeps it claimed (and
protocol connected) until the ata host is removed. This means that
no devices can be chained (neither other pata_parport devices nor
a printer).
paride and pata_parport are mutually exclusive because the compiled
protocol drivers are incompatible.
Tested with:
- Imation SuperDisk LS-120 and HP C4381A (EPAT)
- Freecom Parallel CD (FRPW)
- Toshiba Mobile CD-RW 2793008 w/Freecom Parallel Cable rev.903 (FRIQ)
- Backpack CD-RW 222011 and CD-RW 19350 (BPCK6)
The following bugs in low-level protocol drivers were found and will
be fixed later:
Note: EPP-32 mode is buggy in EPAT - and also in all other protocol
drivers - they don't handle non-multiple-of-4 block transfers
correctly. This causes problems with LS-120 drive.
There is also another bug in EPAT: EPP modes don't work unless a 4-bit
or 8-bit mode is used first (probably some initialization missing?).
Once the device is initialized, EPP works until power cycle.
So after device power on, you have to:
echo "parport0 epat 0" >/sys/bus/pata_parport/new_device
echo pata_parport.0 >/sys/bus/pata_parport/delete_device
echo "parport0 epat 4" >/sys/bus/pata_parport/new_device
(autoprobe will initialize correctly as it tries the slowest modes
first but you'll get the broken EPP-32 mode)
Note: EPP modes are buggy in FRPW, only modes 0 and 1 work.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
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ps3vram iterates over the bio one segment, that is page aligned and max
page sized chunk, a time. Because of that there is no point in
calling bio_split_to_limits, or explicitly setting the default limits
that are only used by bio_split_to_limits.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230123074718.57951-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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unprivileged ublk device is helpful for container use case, such
as: ublk device created in one unprivileged container can be controlled
and accessed by this container only.
Implement this feature by adding flag of UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV, and if
this flag isn't set, any control command has been run from privileged
user. Otherwise, any control command can be sent from any unprivileged
user, but the user has to be permitted to access the ublk char device
to be controlled.
In case of UBLK_F_UNPRIVILEGED_DEV:
1) for command UBLK_CMD_ADD_DEV, it is always allowed, and user needs
to provide owner's uid/gid in this command, so that udev can set correct
ownership for the created ublk device, since the device owner uid/gid
can be queried via command of UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO.
2) for other control commands, they can only be run successfully if the
current user is allowed to access the specified ublk char device, for
running the permission check, path of the ublk char device has to be
provided by these commands.
Also add one control of command UBLK_CMD_GET_DEV_INFO2 which always
include the char dev path in payload since userspace may not have
knowledge if this device is created in unprivileged mode.
For applying this mechanism, system administrator needs to take
the following policies:
1) chmod 0666 /dev/ublk-control
2) change ownership of ublkcN & ublkbN
- chown owner_uid:owner_gid /dev/ublkcN
- chown owner_uid:owner_gid /dev/ublkbN
Both can be done via one simple udev rule.
Userspace:
https://github.com/ming1/ubdsrv/tree/unprivileged-ublk
'ublk add -t $TYPE --un_privileged=1' is for creating one un-privileged
ublk device if the user is un-privileged.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/YoOr6jBfgVm8GvWg@stefanha-x1.localdomain/
Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106041711.914434-7-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Prepare for supporting unprivileged ublk device by limiting max number
ublk devices added. Otherwise too many ublk devices could be added by
un-trusted user, which can be thought as one DoS.
Reviewed-by: ZiyangZhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106041711.914434-6-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Userspace side only knows device ID, but the associated path of ublkc* and
ublkb* could be changed by udev, and that depends on userspace's policy, so
add parameter of UBLK_PARAM_TYPE_DEVT for retrieving major/minor of the
ublkc* and ublkb*, then user may figure out major/minor of the ublk disks
he/she owns. With major/minor, it is easy to find the device node path.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106041711.914434-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It is annoying for each control command handler to get/put ublk
device and deal with failure.
Control command handler is simplified a lot by moving
ublk_get_device_from_id into ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd().
Reviewed-by: ZiyangZhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106041711.914434-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If any ubq daemon is unprivileged, the ublk char device is allowed
for unprivileged user actually, and we can't trust the current user,
so not probe partitions.
Fixes: 71f28f3136af ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver")
Reviewed-by: ZiyangZhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106041711.914434-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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No one uses 'nr_aborted_queues' any more, so remove it.
Reviewed-by: ZiyangZhang <ZiyangZhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106041711.914434-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123538.144276-9-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Trying to remove an "empty" (just initialized, or "cleared") interval
from the tree, this results in an endless loop.
As we typically protect the tree with a spinlock_irq,
the result is a hung system.
Be nice to error cleanup code paths, ignore removal of empty intervals.
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123538.144276-8-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This require_context attribute originated in a proposed sparse patch by
Philipp Reisner back in 2008. Johannes Berg had a different solution to
a similar problem, and that patch "won" in the end; so the require_context
thing never got merged. The whole history can be read at [0].
DRBD kept using these annotations anyway for a while. Nowadays, on a
modern unmodified sparse, they obviously do nothing, and they are hardly
used anymore anyway.
So, just remove the definitions of these macros.
[0] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-sparse/msg01150.html
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123538.144276-6-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123538.144276-5-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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To be more similar to what we do in the out-of-tree module and ease the
upstreaming process.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123506.144082-4-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use the genetlink api version as defined in drbd_genl_api.h.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123506.144082-3-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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To be more similar to what we do in the out-of-tree module and ease the
upstreaming process.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Colledge <joel.colledge@linbit.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113123506.144082-2-christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is used as an unsigned value, so define it that way to avoid
having to cast it.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105205146.3610282-2-kbusch@meta.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Minor tweaks for this release:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Flush initial scan_work for async probe (Keith Busch)
- Fix passthrough csi check (Keith Busch)
- Fix nvme-fc initialization order (Ross Lagerwall)
- Fix for tearing down non-started device in ublk (Ming)"
* tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
block: ublk: move ublk_chr_class destroying after devices are removed
nvme: fix passthrough csi check
nvme-pci: flush initial scan_work for async probe
nvme-fc: fix initialization order
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The 'ublk_chr_class' is needed when deleting ublk char devices in
ublk_exit(), so move it after devices(idle) are removed.
Fixes the following warning reported by Harris, James R:
[ 859.178950] sysfs group 'power' not found for kobject 'ublkc0'
[ 859.178962] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1109 at fs/sysfs/group.c:278 sysfs_remove_group+0x9c/0xb0
Reported-by: "Harris, James R" <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Fixes: 71f28f3136af ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/Y9JlFmSgDl3+zy3N@T590/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126115346.263344-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Various little tweaks all over the place:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- fix controller shutdown regression in nvme-apple (Janne Grunau)
- fix a polling on timeout regression in nvme-pci (Keith Busch)
- Fix a bug in the read request side request allocation caching
(Pavel)
- pktcdvd was brought back after we configured a NULL return on bio
splits, make it consistent with the others (me)
- BFQ refcount fix (Yu)
- Block cgroup policy activation fix (Yu)
- Fix for an md regression introduced in the 6.2 cycle (Adrian)"
* tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
nvme-pci: fix timeout request state check
nvme-apple: only reset the controller when RTKit is running
nvme-apple: reset controller during shutdown
block: fix hctx checks for batch allocation
block/rnbd-clt: fix wrong max ID in ida_alloc_max
blk-cgroup: fix missing pd_online_fn() while activating policy
pktcdvd: check for NULL returna fter calling bio_split_to_limits()
block, bfq: switch 'bfqg->ref' to use atomic refcount apis
md: fix incorrect declaration about claim_rdev in md_import_device
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When supplied buffer does not have assignment sign next_arg() sets `val`
pointer to NULL, so we cannot dereference it. Add a NULL pointer test to
handle `param` case, in addition to `*val` test, which handles cases when
param has no value assigned to it: `param=`.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230103030119.1496358-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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- The double `range` is duplicated in comment, remove one.
- change `syfs` to `sysfs`
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221223040331.4194-1-jhs2.lee@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: JeongHyeon Lee <jhs2.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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We need to pass 'end - 1' to ida_alloc_max after switch from
ida_simple_get to ida_alloc_max.
Otherwise smatch warns.
drivers/block/rnbd/rnbd-clt.c:1460 init_dev() error: Calling ida_alloc_max() with a 'max' argument which is a power of 2. -1 missing?
Fixes: 24afc15dbe21 ("block/rnbd: Remove a useless mutex")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221230010926.32243-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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The revert of the removal of this driver happened after we fixed up
the split limits for NOWAIT issue, hence it got missed. Ensure that
we check for a NULL bio after splitting, in case it should be retried.
Marking this as fixing both commits, so that stable backport will do
this correctly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9cea62b2cbab ("block: don't allow splitting of a REQ_NOWAIT bio")
Fixes: 4b83e99ee709 ("Revert "pktcdvd: remove driver."")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- two cleanup patches
- a fix of a memory leak in the Xen pvfront driver
- a fix of a locking issue in the Xen hypervisor console driver
* tag 'for-linus-6.2-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/pvcalls: free active map buffer on pvcalls_front_free_map
hvc/xen: lock console list traversal
x86/xen: Remove the unused function p2m_index()
xen: make remove callback of xen driver void returned
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