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path: root/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
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2021-11-01virtio-blk: add num_request_queues module parameterMax Gurtovoy
Sometimes a user would like to control the amount of request queues to be created for a block device. For example, for limiting the memory footprint of virtio-blk devices. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210902204622.54354-1-mgurtovoy@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-11-01virtio-blk: avoid preallocating big SGL for dataMax Gurtovoy
No need to pre-allocate a big buffer for the IO SGL anymore. If a device has lots of deep queues, preallocation for the sg list can consume substantial amounts of memory. For HW virtio-blk device, nr_hw_queues can be 64 or 128 and each queue's depth might be 128. This means the resulting preallocation for the data SGLs is big. Switch to runtime allocation for SGL for lists longer than 2 entries. This is the approach used by NVMe drivers so it should be reasonable for virtio block as well. Runtime SGL allocation has always been the case for the legacy I/O path so this is nothing new. The preallocated small SGL depends on SG_CHAIN so if the ARCH doesn't support SG_CHAIN, use only runtime allocation for the SGL. Re-organize the setup of the IO request to fit the new sg chain mechanism. No performance degradation was seen (fio libaio engine with 16 jobs and 128 iodepth): IO size IOPs Rand Read (before/after) IOPs Rand Write (before/after) -------- --------------------------------- ---------------------------------- 512B 318K/316K 329K/325K 4KB 323K/321K 353K/349K 16KB 199K/208K 250K/275K 128KB 36K/36.1K 39.2K/41.7K Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210901131434.31158-1-mgurtovoy@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Feng Li <lifeng1519@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Tested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> # kconfig fixups Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-10-29block: remove blk_{get,put}_requestChristoph Hellwig
These are now pointless wrappers around blk_mq_{alloc,free}_request, so remove them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025070517.1548584-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-27virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block sizeXie Yongji
The block layer can't support a block size larger than page size yet. And a block size that's too small or not a power of two won't work either. If a misconfigured device presents an invalid block size in configuration space, it will result in the kernel crash something like below: [ 506.154324] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 [ 506.160416] RIP: 0010:create_empty_buffers+0x24/0x100 [ 506.174302] Call Trace: [ 506.174651] create_page_buffers+0x4d/0x60 [ 506.175207] block_read_full_page+0x50/0x380 [ 506.175798] ? __mod_lruvec_page_state+0x60/0xa0 [ 506.176412] ? __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x1b2/0x390 [ 506.177085] ? blkdev_direct_IO+0x4a0/0x4a0 [ 506.177644] ? scan_shadow_nodes+0x30/0x30 [ 506.178206] ? lru_cache_add+0x42/0x60 [ 506.178716] do_read_cache_page+0x695/0x740 [ 506.179278] ? read_part_sector+0xe0/0xe0 [ 506.179821] read_part_sector+0x36/0xe0 [ 506.180337] adfspart_check_ICS+0x32/0x320 [ 506.180890] ? snprintf+0x45/0x70 [ 506.181350] ? read_part_sector+0xe0/0xe0 [ 506.181906] bdev_disk_changed+0x229/0x5c0 [ 506.182483] blkdev_get_whole+0x6d/0x90 [ 506.183013] blkdev_get_by_dev+0x122/0x2d0 [ 506.183562] device_add_disk+0x39e/0x3c0 [ 506.184472] virtblk_probe+0x3f8/0x79b [virtio_blk] [ 506.185461] virtio_dev_probe+0x15e/0x1d0 [virtio] So let's use a block layer helper to validate the block size. Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026144015.188-5-xieyongji@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-13Revert "virtio-blk: Add validation for block size in config space"Michael S. Tsirkin
It turns out that access to config space before completing the feature negotiation is broken for big endian guests at least with QEMU hosts up to 6.1 inclusive. This affects any device that accesses config space in the validate callback: at the moment that is virtio-net with VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU but since 82e89ea077b9 ("virtio-blk: Add validation for block size in config space") that also started affecting virtio-blk with VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE. Further, unlike VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU which is off by default on QEMU, VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE is on by default, which resulted in lots of people not being able to boot VMs on BE. The spec is very clear that what we are doing is legal so QEMU needs to be fixed, but given it's been broken for so many years and no one noticed, we need to give QEMU a bit more time before applying this. Further, this patch is incomplete (does not check blk size is a power of two) and it duplicates the logic from nbd. Revert for now, and we'll reapply a cleaner logic in the next release. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 82e89ea077b9 ("virtio-blk: Add validation for block size in config space") Cc: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-09-11Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - vduse driver ("vDPA Device in Userspace") supporting emulated virtio block devices - virtio-vsock support for end of record with SEQPACKET - vdpa: mac and mq support for ifcvf and mlx5 - vdpa: management netlink for ifcvf - virtio-i2c, gpio dt bindings - misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (39 commits) Documentation: Add documentation for VDUSE vduse: Introduce VDUSE - vDPA Device in Userspace vduse: Implement an MMU-based software IOTLB vdpa: Support transferring virtual addressing during DMA mapping vdpa: factor out vhost_vdpa_pa_map() and vhost_vdpa_pa_unmap() vdpa: Add an opaque pointer for vdpa_config_ops.dma_map() vhost-iotlb: Add an opaque pointer for vhost IOTLB vhost-vdpa: Handle the failure of vdpa_reset() vdpa: Add reset callback in vdpa_config_ops vdpa: Fix some coding style issues file: Export receive_fd() to modules eventfd: Export eventfd_wake_count to modules iova: Export alloc_iova_fast() and free_iova_fast() virtio-blk: remove unneeded "likely" statements virtio-balloon: Use virtio_find_vqs() helper vdpa: Make use of PFN_PHYS/PFN_UP/PFN_DOWN helper macro vsock_test: update message bounds test for MSG_EOR af_vsock: rename variables in receive loop virtio/vsock: support MSG_EOR bit processing vhost/vsock: support MSG_EOR bit processing ...
2021-09-06virtio-blk: remove unneeded "likely" statementsMax Gurtovoy
Usually we use "likely/unlikely" to optimize the fast path. Remove redundant "likely/unlikely" statements in the control path to simplify the code and make it easier to read. Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210905085717.7427-1-mgurtovoy@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2021-08-30Merge tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Nothing major in here - lots of good cleanups and tech debt handling, which is also evident in the diffstats. In particular: - Add disk sequence numbers (Matteo) - Discard merge fix (Ming) - Relax disk zoned reporting restrictions (Niklas) - Bio error handling zoned leak fix (Pavel) - Start of proper add_disk() error handling (Luis, Christoph) - blk crypto fix (Eric) - Non-standard GPT location support (Dmitry) - IO priority improvements and cleanups (Damien)o - blk-throtl improvements (Chunguang) - diskstats_show() stack reduction (Abd-Alrhman) - Loop scheduler selection (Bart) - Switch block layer to use kmap_local_page() (Christoph) - Remove obsolete disk_name helper (Christoph) - block_device refcounting improvements (Christoph) - Ensure gendisk always has a request queue reference (Christoph) - Misc fixes/cleanups (Shaokun, Oliver, Guoqing)" * tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (129 commits) sg: pass the device name to blk_trace_setup block, bfq: cleanup the repeated declaration blk-crypto: fix check for too-large dun_bytes blk-zoned: allow BLKREPORTZONE without CAP_SYS_ADMIN blk-zoned: allow zone management send operations without CAP_SYS_ADMIN block: mark blkdev_fsync static block: refine the disk_live check in del_gendisk mmc: sdhci-tegra: Enable MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA mmc: block: Support alternative_gpt_sector() operation partitions/efi: Support non-standard GPT location block: Add alternative_gpt_sector() operation bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failure block: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT block: remove a pointless call to MINOR() in device_add_disk null_blk: add error handling support for add_disk() virtio_blk: add error handling support for add_disk() block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk block: return errors from disk_alloc_events block: return errors from blk_integrity_add block: call blk_register_queue earlier in device_add_disk ...
2021-08-23virtio_blk: add error handling support for add_disk()Luis Chamberlain
We never checked for errors on add_disk() as this function returned void. Now that this is fixed, use the shiny new error handling. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210818144542.19305-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-16virtio_blk: use bvec_virtChristoph Hellwig
Use bvec_virt instead of open coding it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210804095634.460779-9-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-11virtio-blk: Add validation for block size in config spaceXie Yongji
An untrusted device might presents an invalid block size in configuration space. This tries to add validation for it in the validate callback and clear the VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE feature bit if the value is out of the supported range. And we also double check the value in virtblk_probe() in case that it's changed after the validation. Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210809101609.148-1-xieyongji@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2021-07-03virtio-blk: limit seg_max to a safe valueStefan Hajnoczi
The struct virtio_blk_config seg_max value is read from the device and incremented by 2 to account for the request header and status byte descriptors added by the driver. In preparation for supporting untrusted virtio-blk devices, protect against integer overflow and limit the value to a safe maximum. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210524154020.98195-1-stefanha@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-03virtio-blk: Fix memory leak among suspend/resume procedureXie Yongji
The vblk->vqs should be freed before we call init_vqs() in virtblk_restore(). Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210517084332.280-1-xieyongji@bytedance.com Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-07-03virtio_blk: cleanups: remove check obsoleted by CONFIG_LBDAF removalSohaib
Prior to 72deb455b5ec ("block: remove CONFIG_LBDAF"), it was optional if the 32-bit kernel support block device and/or file sizes larger than 2 TiB (considering the sector size is 512 bytes) But now sector_t and blkcnt_t are always 64-bit in size. Suggested-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sohaib Mohammed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210430103611.77345-1-sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2021-06-11virtio-blk: use blk_mq_alloc_diskChristoph Hellwig
Use the blk_mq_alloc_disk API to simplify the gendisk and request_queue allocation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-25Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - new vdpa features to allow creation and deletion of new devices - virtio-blk support per-device queue depth - fixes, cleanups all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (31 commits) virtio-input: add multi-touch support virtio_mmio: fix one typo vdpa/mlx5: fix param validation in mlx5_vdpa_get_config() virtio_net: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang virtio_input: Prevent EV_MSC/MSC_TIMESTAMP loop storm for MT. virtio-blk: support per-device queue depth virtio_vdpa: don't warn when fail to disable vq virtio-pci: introduce modern device module virito-pci-modern: rename map_capability() to vp_modern_map_capability() virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper to get notification offset virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper for getting queue nums virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper for setting/geting queue size virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper to set/get queue_enable virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_queue_address() virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_set_queue_vector() virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_generation() virtio-pci-modern: introduce helpers for setting and getting features virtio-pci-modern: introduce helpers for setting and getting status virtio-pci-modern: introduce helper to set config vector virtio-pci-modern: introduce vp_modern_remove() ...
2021-02-23virtio-blk: support per-device queue depthJoseph Qi
module parameter 'virtblk_queue_depth' was firstly introduced for testing/benchmarking purposes described in commit fc4324b4597c ("virtio-blk: base queue-depth on virtqueue ringsize or module param"). And currently 'virtblk_queue_depth' is used as a saved value for the first probed device. Since we have different virtio-blk devices which have different capabilities, it requires that we support per-device queue depth instead of per-module. So defaultly use vq free elements if module parameter 'virtblk_queue_depth' is not set. Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611307306-71067-1-git-send-email-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2021-01-24block: remove unnecessary argument from blk_execute_rqGuoqing Jiang
We can remove 'q' from blk_execute_rq as well after the previous change in blk_execute_rq_nowait. And more importantly it never really was needed to start with given that we can trivial derive it from struct request. Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-16virtio-blk: remove a spurious call to revalidate_disk_sizeChristoph Hellwig
revalidate_disk_size just updates the block device size from the disk size. Thus calling it from virtblk_update_cache_mode doesn't actually do anything. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-16block: remove the update_bdev parameter to set_capacity_revalidate_and_notifyChristoph Hellwig
The update_bdev argument is always set to true, so remove it. Also rename the function to the slighly less verbose set_capacity_and_notify, as propagating the disk size to the block device isn't really revalidation. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02block: add a new revalidate_disk_size helperChristoph Hellwig
revalidate_disk is a relative awkward helper for driver use, as it first calls an optional driver method and then updates the block device size, while most callers either don't need the method call at all, or want to keep state between the caller and the called method. Add a revalidate_disk_size helper that just performs the update of the block device size from the gendisk one, and switch all drivers that do not implement ->revalidate_disk to use the new helper instead of revalidate_disk() Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-01virtio-blk: Use kobj_to_dev() instead of container_of()Tian Tao
Use kobj_to_dev() instead of container_of() Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-17block: virtio_blk: fix handling single range discard requestMing Lei
1f23816b8eb8 ("virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support") starts to support multi-range discard for virtio-blk. However, the virtio-blk disk may report max discard segment as 1, at least that is exactly what qemu is doing. So far, block layer switches to normal request merge if max discard segment limit is 1, and multiple bios can be merged to single segment. This way may cause memory corruption in virtblk_setup_discard_write_zeroes(). Fix the issue by handling single max discard segment in straightforward way. Fixes: 1f23816b8eb8 ("virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support") Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-03Merge tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Good amount of cleanups and tech debt removals in here, and as a result, the diffstat shows a nice net reduction in code. - Softirq completion cleanups (Christoph) - Stop using ->queuedata (Christoph) - Cleanup bd claiming (Christoph) - Use check_events, moving away from the legacy media change (Christoph) - Use inode i_blkbits consistently (Christoph) - Remove old unused writeback congestion bits (Christoph) - Cleanup/unify submission path (Christoph) - Use bio_uninit consistently, instead of bio_disassociate_blkg (Christoph) - sbitmap cleared bits handling (John) - Request merging blktrace event addition (Jan) - sysfs add/remove race fixes (Luis) - blk-mq tag fixes/optimizations (Ming) - Duplicate words in comments (Randy) - Flush deferral cleanup (Yufen) - IO context locking/retry fixes (John) - struct_size() usage (Gustavo) - blk-iocost fixes (Chengming) - blk-cgroup IO stats fixes (Boris) - Various little fixes" * tag 'for-5.9/block-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (135 commits) block: blk-timeout: delete duplicated word block: blk-mq-sched: delete duplicated word block: blk-mq: delete duplicated word block: genhd: delete duplicated words block: elevator: delete duplicated word and fix typos block: bio: delete duplicated words block: bfq-iosched: fix duplicated word iocost_monitor: start from the oldest usage index iocost: Fix check condition of iocg abs_vdebt block: Remove callback typedefs for blk_mq_ops block: Use non _rcu version of list functions for tag_set_list blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat blk-cgroup: make iostat functions visible to stat printing block: improve discard bio alignment in __blkdev_issue_discard() block: change REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL to be odd numbers block: defer flush request no matter whether we have elevator block: make blk_timeout_init() static block: remove retry loop in ioc_release_fn() block: remove unnecessary ioc nested locking block: integrate bd_start_claiming into __blkdev_get ...
2020-06-30virtio-blk: free vblk-vqs in error path of virtblk_probe()Hou Tao
Else there will be memory leak if alloc_disk() fails. Fixes: 6a27b656fc02 ("block: virtio-blk: support multi virt queues per virtio-blk device") Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-06-24blk-mq: move failure injection out of blk_mq_complete_requestChristoph Hellwig
Move the call to blk_should_fake_timeout out of blk_mq_complete_request and into the drivers, skipping call sites that are obvious error handlers, and remove the now superflous blk_mq_force_complete_rq helper. This ensures we don't keep injecting errors into completions that just terminate the Linux request after the hardware has been reset or the command has been aborted. Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-02virtio-blk: handle block_device_operations callbacks after hot unplugStefan Hajnoczi
A userspace process holding a file descriptor to a virtio_blk device can still invoke block_device_operations after hot unplug. This leads to a use-after-free accessing vblk->vdev in virtblk_getgeo() when ioctl(HDIO_GETGEO) is invoked: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000090 IP: [<ffffffffc00e5450>] virtio_check_driver_offered_feature+0x10/0x90 [virtio] PGD 800000003a92f067 PUD 3a930067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 1310 Comm: hdio-getgeo Tainted: G OE ------------ 3.10.0-1062.el7.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 task: ffff9be5fbfb8000 ti: ffff9be5fa890000 task.ti: ffff9be5fa890000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffc00e5450>] [<ffffffffc00e5450>] virtio_check_driver_offered_feature+0x10/0x90 [virtio] RSP: 0018:ffff9be5fa893dc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff9be5fc3f3400 RBX: ffff9be5fa893e30 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff9be5fbc10b40 RBP: ffff9be5fa893dc8 R08: 0000000000000301 R09: 0000000000000301 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9be5fdc24680 R13: ffff9be5fbc10b40 R14: ffff9be5fbc10480 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f1bfb968740(0000) GS:ffff9be5ffc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000090 CR3: 000000003a894000 CR4: 0000000000360ff0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: [<ffffffffc016ac37>] virtblk_getgeo+0x47/0x110 [virtio_blk] [<ffffffff8d3f200d>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x39d/0x9b0 [<ffffffff8d561265>] blkdev_ioctl+0x1f5/0xa20 [<ffffffff8d488771>] block_ioctl+0x41/0x50 [<ffffffff8d45d9e0>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x3a0/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8d45dc81>] SyS_ioctl+0xa1/0xc0 A related problem is that virtblk_remove() leaks the vd_index_ida index when something still holds a reference to vblk->disk during hot unplug. This causes virtio-blk device names to be lost (vda, vdb, etc). Fix these issues by protecting vblk->vdev with a mutex and reference counting vblk so the vd_index_ida index can be removed in all cases. Fixes: 48e4043d4529 ("virtio: add virtio disk geometry feature") Reported-by: Lance Digby <ldigby@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430140442.171016-1-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
2020-04-17virtio_blk: add a missing includeMichael S. Tsirkin
virtio_blk uses VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC, pull in the header defining that value. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-03-30Merge tag 'for-5.7/block-2020-03-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Online capacity resizing (Balbir) - Number of hardware queue change fixes (Bart) - null_blk fault injection addition (Bart) - Cleanup of queue allocation, unifying the node/no-node API (Christoph) - Cleanup of genhd, moving code to where it makes sense (Christoph) - Cleanup of the partition handling code (Christoph) - disk stat fixes/improvements (Konstantin) - BFQ improvements (Paolo) - Various fixes and improvements * tag 'for-5.7/block-2020-03-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (72 commits) block: return NULL in blk_alloc_queue() on error block: move bio_map_* to blk-map.c Revert "blkdev: check for valid request queue before issuing flush" block: simplify queue allocation bcache: pass the make_request methods to blk_queue_make_request null_blk: use blk_mq_init_queue_data block: add a blk_mq_init_queue_data helper block: move the ->devnode callback to struct block_device_operations block: move the part_stat* helpers from genhd.h to a new header block: move block layer internals out of include/linux/genhd.h block: move guard_bio_eod to bio.c block: unexport get_gendisk block: unexport disk_map_sector_rcu block: unexport disk_get_part block: mark part_in_flight and part_in_flight_rw static block: mark block_depr static block: factor out requeue handling from dispatch code block/diskstats: replace time_in_queue with sum of request times block/diskstats: accumulate all per-cpu counters in one pass block/diskstats: more accurate approximation of io_ticks for slow disks ...
2020-03-18virtio_blk.c: Convert to use set_capacity_revalidate_and_notifyBalbir Singh
block/genhd provides set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify() for sending RESIZE notifications via uevents. Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <sblbir@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-03-08virtio-blk: improve virtqueue error to BLK_STSHalil Pasic
Let's change the mapping between virtqueue_add errors to BLK_STS statuses, so that -ENOSPC, which indicates virtqueue full is still mapped to BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE, but -ENOMEM which indicates non-device specific resource outage is mapped to BLK_STS_RESOURCE. Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213123728.61216-3-pasic@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-03-08virtio-blk: fix hw_queue stopped on arbitrary errorHalil Pasic
Since nobody else is going to restart our hw_queue for us, the blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues() is in virtblk_done() is not sufficient necessarily sufficient to ensure that the queue will get started again. In case of global resource outage (-ENOMEM because mapping failure, because of swiotlb full) our virtqueue may be empty and we can get stuck with a stopped hw_queue. Let us not stop the queue on arbitrary errors, but only on -EONSPC which indicates a full virtqueue, where the hw_queue is guaranteed to get started by virtblk_done() before when it makes sense to carry on submitting requests. Let us also remove a stale comment. Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Fixes: f7728002c1c7 ("virtio_ring: fix return code on DMA mapping fails") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213123728.61216-2-pasic@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2020-02-06virtio-blk: remove VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI supportChristoph Hellwig
Since the need for a special flag to support SCSI passthrough on a block device was added in May 2017 the SCSI passthrough support in virtio-blk has been disabled. It has always been a bad idea (just ask the original author..) and we have virtio-scsi for proper passthrough. The feature also never made it into the virtio 1.0 or later specifications. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for more missed filesThomas Gleixner
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which: - Have no license information of any form - Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial scan/conversion to ignore the file These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-22Merge tag 'v5.1-rc6' into for-5.2/blockJens Axboe
Pull in v5.1-rc6 to resolve two conflicts. One is in BFQ, in just a comment, and is trivial. The other one is a conflict due to a later fix in the bio multi-page work, and needs a bit more care. * tag 'v5.1-rc6': (770 commits) Linux 5.1-rc6 block: make sure that bvec length can't be overflow block: kill all_q_node in request_queue x86/cpu/intel: Lower the "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to normal" message's log priority coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping mm/kmemleak.c: fix unused-function warning init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline kcov: improve CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV help text mm: fix inactive list balancing between NUMA nodes and cgroups mm/hotplug: treat CMA pages as unmovable proc: fixup proc-pid-vm test proc: fix map_files test on F29 mm/vmstat.c: fix /proc/vmstat format for CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y CONFIG_SMP=n mm/memory_hotplug: do not unlock after failing to take the device_hotplug_lock mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab() mm: swapoff: take notice of completion sooner mm: swapoff: remove too limiting SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other types slab: store tagged freelist for off-slab slabmgmt ... Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-10virtio-blk: limit number of hw queues by nr_cpu_idsDongli Zhang
When tag_set->nr_maps is 1, the block layer limits the number of hw queues by nr_cpu_ids. No matter how many hw queues are used by virtio-blk, as it has (tag_set->nr_maps == 1), it can use at most nr_cpu_ids hw queues. In addition, specifically for pci scenario, when the 'num-queues' specified by qemu is more than maxcpus, virtio-blk would not be able to allocate more than maxcpus vectors in order to have a vector for each queue. As a result, it falls back into MSI-X with one vector for config and one shared for queues. Considering above reasons, this patch limits the number of hw queues used by virtio-blk by nr_cpu_ids. Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-08virtio_blk: replace 0 by HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT to index blk_mq_tag_set->mapDongli Zhang
Use HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT instead of 0 to avoid hardcoding. Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-03-06virtio-blk: Consider virtio_max_dma_size() for maximum segment sizeJoerg Roedel
Segments can't be larger than the maximum DMA mapping size supported on the platform. Take that into account when setting the maximum segment size for a block device. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-01-02Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin: "Features, fixes, cleanups: - discard in virtio blk - misc fixes and cleanups" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: vhost: correct the related warning message vhost: split structs into a separate header file virtio: remove deprecated VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG() vhost/vsock: switch to a mutex for vhost_vsock_hash virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support
2018-12-19virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes supportChangpeng Liu
In commit 88c85538, "virtio-blk: add discard and write zeroes features to specification" (https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec), the virtio block specification has been extended to add VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD and VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES commands. This patch enables support for discard and write zeroes in the virtio-blk driver when the device advertises the corresponding features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD and VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES. Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2018-11-29virtio_blk: implement mq_ops->commit_rqs() hookJens Axboe
We need this for blk-mq to kick things into gear, if we told it that we had more IO coming, but then failed to deliver on that promise. Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-07blk-mq: abstract out queue mapJens Axboe
This is in preparation for allowing multiple sets of maps per queue, if so desired. Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28virtio-blk: modernize sysfs attribute creationHannes Reinecke
Use new-style DEVICE_ATTR_RO/DEVICE_ATTR_RW to create the sysfs attributes and register the disk with default sysfs attribute groups. Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-28block: genhd: add 'groups' argument to device_add_diskHannes Reinecke
Update device_add_disk() to take an 'groups' argument so that individual drivers can register a device with additional sysfs attributes. This avoids race condition the driver would otherwise have if these groups were to be created with sysfs_add_groups(). Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-24block drivers/block: Use octal not symbolic permissionsJoe Perches
Convert the S_<FOO> symbolic permissions to their octal equivalents as using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more readable. see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945 Done with automated conversion via: $ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace <files...> Miscellanea: o Wrapped modified multi-line calls to a single line where appropriate o Realign modified multi-line calls to open parenthesis Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-14block: sanitize blk_get_request calling conventionsChristoph Hellwig
Switch everyone to blk_get_request_flags, and then rename blk_get_request_flags to blk_get_request. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-02-08Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin: "virtio, vhost: fixes, cleanups, features This includes the disk/cache memory stats for for the virtio balloon, as well as multiple fixes and cleanups" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: vhost: don't hold onto file pointer for VHOST_SET_LOG_FD vhost: don't hold onto file pointer for VHOST_SET_VRING_ERR vhost: don't hold onto file pointer for VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL ringtest: ring.c malloc & memset to calloc virtio_vop: don't kfree device on register failure virtio_pci: don't kfree device on register failure virtio: split device_register into device_initialize and device_add vhost: remove unused lock check flag in vhost_dev_cleanup() vhost: Remove the unused variable. virtio_blk: print capacity at probe time virtio: make VIRTIO a menuconfig to ease disabling it all virtio/ringtest: virtio_ring: fix up need_event math virtio/ringtest: fix up need_event math virtio: virtio_mmio: make of_device_ids const. firmware: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() virtio-mmio: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() vhost/scsi: Improve a size determination in four functions virtio_balloon: include disk/file caches memory statistics
2018-02-01virtio_blk: print capacity at probe timeStefan Hajnoczi
Print the capacity of the block device when the driver is probed. Many users expect this since SCSI disks (sd) do it. Moreover, kernel dmesg output is the primary source of troubleshooting information so it's helpful to include the disk size there. The capacity is already printed by virtio_blk when a resize event occurs. Extract the code and reuse it from virtblk_probe(). This patch also adds the block device name to the message so it can be correlated with a specific device: virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 20971520 512-byte logical blocks (10.7 GB/10.0 GiB) Cc: Rodrigo A B Freire <rfreire@redhat.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2018-01-30blk-mq: introduce BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCEMing Lei
This status is returned from driver to block layer if device related resource is unavailable, but driver can guarantee that IO dispatch will be triggered in future when the resource is available. Convert some drivers to return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE. Also, if driver returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE and SCHED_RESTART is set, rerun queue after a delay (BLK_MQ_DELAY_QUEUE) to avoid IO stalls. BLK_MQ_DELAY_QUEUE is 3 ms because both scsi-mq and nvmefc are using that magic value. If a driver can make sure there is in-flight IO, it is safe to return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE because: 1) If all in-flight IOs complete before examining SCHED_RESTART in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(), SCHED_RESTART must be cleared, so queue is run immediately in this case by blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(); 2) if there is any in-flight IO after/when examining SCHED_RESTART in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(): - if SCHED_RESTART isn't set, queue is run immediately as handled in 1) - otherwise, this request will be dispatched after any in-flight IO is completed via blk_mq_sched_restart() 3) if SCHED_RESTART is set concurently in context because of BLK_STS_RESOURCE, blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() will cover the above two cases and make sure IO hang can be avoided. One invariant is that queue will be rerun if SCHED_RESTART is set. Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2017-10-27virtio_blk: Fix an SG_IO regressionBart Van Assche
Avoid that submitting an SG_IO ioctl triggers a kernel oops that is preceded by: usercopy: kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to (null) (<null>) (6 bytes) kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:72! Reported-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com> Fixes: commit ca18d6f769d2 ("block: Make most scsi_req_init() calls implicit") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13 Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Moved virtblk_initialize_rq() inside CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>