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2018-03-31ACPI / PM: Fix keyboard wakeup from suspend-to-idle on ASUS UX331UAChris Chiu
This issue happens on new ASUS laptop UX331UA which has modern standby mode (suspend-to-idle). Pressing keys on the PS2 keyboard can't wake up the system from suspend-to-idle which is not expected. However, pressing power button can wake up without problem. Per the engineers of ASUS, the keypress event is routed to Embedded Controller (EC) in standby mode. EC then signals the SCI event to BIOS so BIOS would Notify() power button to wake up the system. It's from BIOS perspective. What we observe here is that kernel receives the SCI event from SCI interrupt handler which informs that the GPE status bit belongs to EC needs to be handled and then queries the EC to find out what event is pending. Then execute the following ACPI _QDF method which defined in ACPI DSDT for EC to notify power button. Method (_QDF, 0, NotSerialized) // _Qxx: EC Query { Notify (PWRB, 0x80) // Status Change } With more debug messages added to analyze this problem, we find that the keypress does wake up the system from suspend-to-idle but it's back to suspend again almost immediately. As we see in the following messages, the acpi_button_notify() is invoked but acpi_pm_wakeup_event() can not really wake up the system here because acpi_s2idle_wakeup() is false. The acpi_s2idle_wakeup() returnd false because the acpi_s2idle_sync() has alrealdy exited. [ 52.987048] s2idle_loop going s2idle [ 59.713392] acpi_s2idle_wake enter [ 59.713394] acpi_s2idle_wake exit [ 59.760888] acpi_ev_gpe_detect enter [ 59.760893] acpi_s2idle_sync enter [ 59.760893] acpi_ec_query_flushed ec pending queries 0 [ 59.760953] Read registers for GPE 50-57: Status=01, Enable=01, RunEnable=01, WakeEnable=00 [ 59.760955] ACPI: EC: ===== IRQ (1) ===== [ 59.760972] ACPI: EC: EC_SC(R) = 0x28 SCI_EVT=1 BURST=0 CMD=1 IBF=0 OBF=0 [ 59.760979] ACPI: EC: +++++ Polling enabled +++++ [ 59.760979] ACPI: EC: ##### Command(QR_EC) submitted/blocked ##### [ 59.761003] acpi_s2idle_sync exit [ 59.769587] ACPI: EC: ##### Query(0xdf) started ##### [ 59.769611] ACPI: EC: ##### Query(0xdf) stopped ##### [ 59.774154] acpi_button_notify button type 1 [ 59.813175] s2idle_loop going s2idle acpi_s2idle_sync() already makes an effort to flush the EC event queue, but in this case, the EC event has yet to be generated when the call to acpi_ec_flush_work() is made. The event is generated shortly after, through the ongoing handling of the SCI interrupt which is happening on another CPU, and we must synchronize that to make sure that it has run and completed. Adding another call to acpi_os_wait_events_complete() solves this issue, since that function synchronizes with SCI interrupt completion. Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chiu@endlessm.com> [ rjw: Subject ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-30PCI/portdrv: Simplify PCIe feature permission checkingBjorn Helgaas
Some PCIe features (AER, DPC, hotplug, PME) can be managed by either the platform firmware or the OS, so the host bridge driver may have to request permission from the platform before using them. On ACPI systems, this is done by negotiate_os_control() in acpi_pci_root_add(). The PCIe port driver later uses pcie_port_platform_notify() and pcie_port_acpi_setup() to figure out whether it can use these features. But all we need is a single bit for each service, so these interfaces are needlessly complicated. Simplify this by adding bits in the struct pci_host_bridge to show when the OS has permission to use each feature: + unsigned int native_aer:1; /* OS may use PCIe AER */ + unsigned int native_hotplug:1; /* OS may use PCIe hotplug */ + unsigned int native_pme:1; /* OS may use PCIe PME */ These are set when we create a host bridge, and the host bridge driver can clear the bits corresponding to any feature the platform doesn't want us to use. Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-30ACPI: acpi_pad: Fix memory leak in power saving threadsLenny Szubowicz
Fix once per second (round_robin_time) memory leak of about 1 KB in each acpi_pad kernel idling thread that is activated. Found by testing with kmemleak. Signed-off-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-29Merge branches 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d', 'arm/rockchip', 'arm/omap', ↵Joerg Roedel
'arm/mediatek', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu' and 'core' into next
2018-03-28acpi, nfit: rework NVDIMM leaf method detectionDan Williams
Some BIOSen do not handle 0-byte transfer lengths for the _LSR and _LSW (label storage read/write) methods. This causes Linux to fallback to the deprecated _DSM path, or otherwise disable label support. Introduce acpi_nvdimm_has_method() to detect whether a method is available rather than calling the method, require _LSI and _LSR to be paired, and require read support before enabling write support. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 4b27db7e26cd ("acpi, nfit: add support for the _LS...") Suggested-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-27Merge tag 'v4.16-rc7' into x86/mm, to fix up conflictIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/mm/init_64.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-03-26treewide: Align function definition open/close bracesJoe Perches
Some functions definitions have either the initial open brace and/or the closing brace outside of column 1. Move those braces to column 1. This allows various function analyzers like gnu complexity to work properly for these modified functions. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2018-03-22Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: "Two regression fixes, two bug fixes for older issues, two fixes for new functionality added this cycle that have userspace ABI concerns, and a small cleanup. These have appeared in a linux-next release and have a build success report from the 0day robot. * The 4.16 rework of altmap handling led to some configurations leaking page table allocations due to freeing from the altmap reservation rather than the page allocator. The impact without the fix is leaked memory and a WARN() message when tearing down libnvdimm namespaces. The rework also missed a place where error handling code needed to be removed that can lead to a crash if devm_memremap_pages() fails. * acpi_map_pxm_to_node() had a latent bug whereby it could misidentify the closest online node to a given proximity domain. * Block integrity handling was reworked several kernels back to allow calling add_disk() after setting up the integrity profile. The nd_btt and nd_blk drivers are just now catching up to fix automatic partition detection at driver load time. * The new peristence_domain attribute, a platform indicator of whether cpu caches are powerfail protected for example, is meant to be a single value enum and not a set of flags. This oversight was caught while reviewing new userspace code in libndctl to communicate the attribute. Fix this new enabling up so that we are not stuck with an unwanted userspace ABI" * 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: libnvdimm, nfit: fix persistence domain reporting libnvdimm, region: hide persistence_domain when unknown acpi, numa: fix pxm to online numa node associations x86, memremap: fix altmap accounting at free libnvdimm: remove redundant assignment to pointer 'dev' libnvdimm, {btt, blk}: do integrity setup before add_disk() kernel/memremap: Remove stale devres_free() call
2018-03-22Merge branch 'acpi-wdat'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpi-wdat: ACPI / watchdog: Fix off-by-one error at resource assignment
2018-03-21nfit: skip region registration for incomplete control regionsDan Williams
Per the ACPI specification the only functional purpose for a DIMM Control Region to be mapped into the system physical address space, from an OSPM perspective, is to support block-apertures. However, there are some BIOSen that publish DIMM Control Region SPA entries for pre-boot environment consumption. Undo the kernel policy of generating disabled 'ndblk' regions when this configuration is detected. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 1f7df6f88b92 ("libnvdimm, nfit: regions (block-data-window...)") Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-21libnvdimm, nfit: fix persistence domain reportingDan Williams
The persistence domain is a point in the platform where once writes reach that destination the platform claims it will make them persistent relative to power loss. In the ACPI NFIT this is currently communicated as 2 bits in the "NFIT - Platform Capabilities Structure". The bits comprise a hierarchy, i.e. bit0 "CPU Cache Flush to NVDIMM Durability on Power Loss Capable" implies bit1 "Memory Controller Flush to NVDIMM Durability on Power Loss Capable". Commit 96c3a239054a "libnvdimm: expose platform persistence attr..." shows the persistence domain as flags, but it's really an enumerated hierarchy. Fix this newly introduced user ABI to show the closest available persistence domain before userspace develops dependencies on seeing, or needing to develop code to tolerate, the raw NFIT flags communicated through the libnvdimm-generic region attribute. Fixes: 96c3a239054a ("libnvdimm: expose platform persistence attr...") Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-21xen/acpi: upload _PSD info for non Dom0 CPUs tooJoao Martins
All uploaded PM data from non-dom0 CPUs takes the info from vCPU 0 and changing only the acpi_id. For processors which P-state coordination type is HW_ALL (0xFD) it is OK to upload bogus P-state dependency information (_PSD), because Xen will ignore any cpufreq domains created for past CPUs. Albeit for platforms which expose coordination types as SW_ANY or SW_ALL, this will have some unintended side effects. Effectively, it will look at the P-state domain existence and *if it already exists* it will skip the acpi-cpufreq initialization and thus inherit the policy from the first CPU in the cpufreq domain. This will finally lead to the original cpu not changing target freq to P0 other than the first in the domain. Which will make turbo boost not getting enabled (e.g. for 'performance' governor) for all cpus. This patch fixes that, by also evaluating _PSD when we enumerate all ACPI processors and thus always uploading the correct info to Xen. We export acpi_processor_get_psd() for that this purpose, but change signature to not assume an existent of acpi_processor given that ACPI isn't creating an acpi_processor for non-dom0 CPUs. Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-03-20ACPI / video: Add quirk to force acpi-video backlight on Samsung 670Z5EHans de Goede
Just like many other Samsung models, the 670Z5E needs to use the acpi-video backlight interface rather then the native one for backlight control to work, add a quirk for this. Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1557060 Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-20ACPI: Add Time and Alarm Device (TAD) driverRafael J. Wysocki
Introduce a driver for the ACPI Time and Alarm Device (TAD) based on Section 9.18 of ACPI 6.2. This driver only supports the system wakeup capabilities of the TAD which are mandatory. Support for the RTC capabilities of the TAD will be added to it in the future. This driver is entirely sysfs-based. It provides attributes (under the TAD platform device) to allow user space to manage the AC and DC wakeup timers of the TAD: set and read their values, set and check their expire timer wake policies, check and clear their status and check the capabilities of the TAD reported by AML. The DC timer attributes are only present if the TAD supports a separate DC alarm timer. The wakeup events handling and power management of the TAD is expected to be taken care of by the ACPI PM domain attached to its platform device. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2018-03-20ACPI / scan: Send change uevent with offine environmental dataLee, Chun-Yi
In current design of ACPI container offline, Kernel emits KOBJ_CHANGE uevent to user space to indidate that the ejection of the container was triggered by platform. (caa73ea15 patch) A pure KOBJ_CHANGE uevent is not enough for user space to identify the purpose. For example, a "udevadm trigger" command can also be used to emit change event to all udev rules. A udev rule can not identify that the event is from kernel for offline or from udevadm for other purpose. Then the offline action in udev rule may also be triggered by udevadm tool. So, similar to the change uevent of dock, kernel sends the KOBJ_CHANGE uevent with a offline environmental data to indicate purpose. It's useful by udev rule for using ENV{EVENT} filter. Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-20ACPI / PM: Allow deeper wakeup power states with no _SxD nor _SxWDaniel Drake
acpi_dev_pm_get_state() is used to determine the range of allowable device power states when going into S3 suspend. This is implemented by executing the _S3D and _S3W ACPI methods. Linux follows the ACPI spec behaviour in that when _S3D is implemented and _S3W is not, Linux will not go into a power state deeper than the one returned by _S3D for a wakeup-enabled device. However, this same logic is being applied to the case when neither _S3D nor _S3W are present, and the result is that this function decides that the device must stay in D0 (fully on) state. This is breaking USB wakeups on Asus V222GA and Acer XC-830. _S3D and _S3W are not present, so the USB controller is left in the D0 running state during S3, and hence it is unable to generate a PME# wake event. The ACPI spec is unclear on which power states are permissable for wakeup-enabled devices when both _S3D and _S3W are missing. However, USB wakeups work fine on these platforms under Windows, where device manager shows that they are using D3 device state for the USB controller in S3. I assume that the "max = min" clamping done by the code here is specifically written for the _S3D but no _S3W case. By making the code true to those conditions, avoiding them on these platforms, the controller will be put into D3 state and USB wakeups start working. Additionally I feel that this change makes the code more directly mirror the wording of the ACPI spec and it's associated lack of clarity. Thanks to Mathias Nyman for pointing us in the right direction. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAB4CAwf_k-WsF3zL4epm9TKAOu0h=Bv1XhXV_gY3bziOo_NPKA@mail.gmail.com https://phabricator.endlessm.com/T21410 Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-19ACPI / watchdog: Fix off-by-one error at resource assignmentTakashi Iwai
The resource allocation in WDAT watchdog has off-one-by error, it sets one byte more than the actual end address. This may eventually lead to unexpected resource conflicts. Fixes: 058dfc767008 (ACPI / watchdog: Add support for WDAT hardware watchdog) Cc: 4.9+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.9+ Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-19Revert "ACPI / battery: Add quirk for Asus GL502VSK and UX305LA"Daniel Drake
Revert commit c68f0676ef7d ("ACPI / battery: Add quirk for Asus GL502VSK and UX305LA") and commit 4446823e2573 ("ACPI / battery: Add quirk for Asus UX360UA and UX410UAK"). On many many Asus products, the battery is sometimes reported as charging or discharging even when it is full and you are on AC power. This change quirked the kernel to avoid advertising the discharging state when this happens on 4 laptop models, under the belief that this was incorrect information. I presume it originates from user reports who are confused that their battery status icon says that it is discharging. However, the reported information is indeed correct, and the quirk approach taken is inadequate and more thought is needed first. Specifically: 1. It only quirks discharging state, not charging 2. There are so many different Asus products and DMI naming variants within those product families that behave this way; Linux could grow to quirk hundreds of products and still not even be close at "winning" this battle. 3. Asus previously clarified that this behaviour is intentional. The platform will periodically do a partial discharge/charge cycle when the battery is full, because this is one way to extend the lifetime of the battery (leaving a battery at 100% charge and unused will decrease its usable capacity over time). My understanding is that any decent consumer product will have this behaviour, but it appears that Asus is different in that they expose this info through ACPI. However, the behaviour seems correct. The ACPI spec does not suggest in that the platform should hide the truth. It lets you report that the battery is full of charge, and discharging, and with external power connected; and Asus does this. 4. In terms of not confusing the user, this seems like something that could/should be handled by userspace, which can also detect these same (accurate) conditions in the general case. Revert this quirk before it gets included in a release, while we look for better approaches. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Acked-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPI / PM: Reduce LPI constraints logging noiseRafael J. Wysocki
If a device referred to by ACPI LPI constrains (coming from function 1 of the Low Power S0 Idle _DSM interface) is not power-manageable via ACPI (no _PS0 method and no power resources), the code generating diagnostic information for the LPI constraints will print a message about that to the kernel log on every system suspend-resume cycle (possibly for multiple times). That is not very useful and noisy, so modify that code to disregard the LPI list entries corresponding to the devices that are not power- manageable after printing that information for them once. Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPI / Kconfig: Update ACPI_PROCFS_POWER help textRandy Dunlap
Fix grammar and punctuation (end sentences with a period) in the Kconfig help text for ACPI_PROCFS_POWER. I was looking at this since it appears to be going away (again, some day) and I have a working script that uses this info to tell me battery usage. I can update the script to use /sys/class/power_supply (in theory) but the contents (with units) should be documented in Documentation/ABI/ before /proc/acpi/battery/ is removed (IMO). Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPI / OSI: Add OEM _OSI strings to disable NVidia RTD3Alex Hung
A number of Dell systems require an OEM _OSI string "Linux-Dell-Video" as a BIOS workaround to disable RTD3 which causes systems hangs when NVidia graphics cards are installed. The affected Dell systems are with system IDs: 0818, 0819, 0820, 0850, 0851, 086F, 0870, 0885 and 0886. The form of the OEM _OSI strings is defined by each OEMs and is discussed in Documentation/acpi/osi.txt. Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Cleanup/simplify module-level code supportBob Moore
This prepares the code for eventual removal of the original style of deferred execution of the MLC. Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Events: add a return on failure from acpi_hw_register_readErik Schmauss
This ensures that acpi_ev_fixed_event_detect() does not use fixed_status and and fixed_enable as uninitialized variables. Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: adding SPDX headersErik Schmauss
Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Rename a global for clarity, no functional changeBob Moore
Was acpi_gbl_parse_table_as_term_list, changed to: acpi_gbl_execute_tables_as_methods. Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: macros: fix ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE macroErik Schmauss
Fixing the ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE macros created an "unused variable" compile error when ACPI_NO_ERROR_MESSAGES was defined. This commit also fixes the above compilation errors by surrounding variables meant for debugging inside a new ACPI_ERROR_ONLY macro. Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Change a compile-time option to a runtime optionBob Moore
Changes the option to ignore package resolution errors into a runtime option. Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Remove calling of _STA from acpi_get_object_info()Hans de Goede
As the documentatuon above its declaration indicates, acpi_get_object_info() is intended for early probe usage and as such should not call any methods which may rely on op_regions, before this commit it was also calling _STA, which on some systems does rely on op_regions. Calling _STA before things are ready leads to errors such as these (under Linux, on some hardware): [ 0.123579] ACPI Error: No handler for Region [ECRM] (00000000ba9edc4c) [generic_serial_bus] (20170831/evregion-166) [ 0.123601] ACPI Error: Region generic_serial_bus (ID=9) has no handler (20170831/exfldio-299) [ 0.123618] ACPI Error: Method parse/execution failed \_SB.I2C1.BAT1._STA, AE_NOT_EXIST (20170831/psparse-550) End 2015 support for the _SUB method was removed for exactly the same reason. Removing current_status from struct acpi_device_info only has a limited impact. Within ACPICA it is only used by 2 debug messages, both of which are modified to no longer print it with this commit. Outside of ACPICA, there was one user in Linux, which has been patched to no longer use current_status in Torvald's current master. I've not checked if free_BSD or others are using the current_status field. Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: AML Debug Object: Don't ignore output of zero-length stringsBob Moore
The implementation previously ignored null strings (""), but these could be important, especially for debug. Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Fix memory leak on unusual memory leakBob Moore
Fixes a single-object memory leak on a store-to-reference method invocation. ACPICA BZ 1439. Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Events: Dispatch GPEs after enabling for the first timeErik Schmauss
After being enabled for the first time, the GPEs may have STS bits already set. Setting EN bits is not sufficient to trigger the GPEs again, so this patch polls GPEs after enabling them for the first time. This is a cleaner version on top of the "GPE clear" fix generated according to Mika's report and Rafael's original Linux based fix. Based on Linux commit originated from Rafael J. Wysocki, fixed by Lv Zheng. Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Events: Add parallel GPE handling support to fix potential redundant ↵Erik Schmauss
_Exx evaluations There is a risk that a GPE method/handler may be invoked twice. Let's consider a case, both GPE0(RAW_HANDLER) and GPE1(_Exx) is triggered. =======================================+============================= IRQ handler (top-half) |IRQ polling =======================================+============================= acpi_ev_detect_gpe() | LOCK() | READ (GPE0-7 enable/status registers)| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ROOT CAUSE^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^| Walk GPE0 | UNLOCK() |LOCK() Invoke GPE0 RAW_HANDLER |READ (GPE1 enable/status bit) |acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch(irq=false) | CLEAR (GPE1 enable bit) | CLEAR (GPE1 status bit) LOCK() |UNLOCK() Walk GPE1 +============================= acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch(irq=true) |IRQ polling (defer) CLEAR (GPE1 enable bit) +============================= CLEAR (GPE1 status bit) |acpi_ev_async_execute_gpe_method() Walk others | Evaluate GPE1 _Exx fi | acpi_ev_async_enable_gpe() UNLOCK() | LOCK() =======================================+ SET (GPE enable bit) IRQ handler (bottom-half) | UNLOCK() =======================================+ acpi_ev_async_execute_gpe_method() | Evaluate GPE1 _Exx | acpi_ev_async_enable_gpe() | LOCK() | SET (GPE1 enable bit) | UNLOCK() | =======================================+============================= If acpi_ev_detect_gpe() is only invoked from the IRQ context, there won't be more than one _Lxx/_Exx evaluations for one status bit flagging if the IRQ handlers controlled by the underlying IRQ chip/driver (ex. APIC) are run in serial. Note that, this is a known potential gap and we had an approach, locking entire non-raw-handler processes in the top-half IRQ handler and handling all raw-handlers out of the locked loop to be friendly to those IRQ chip/driver. But the approach is too complicated while the issue is not so real, thus ACPICA treated such issue (if any) as a parallelism/quality issue of the underlying IRQ chip/driver to stop putting it on the radar. Bug in link #1 is suspiciously reflecting the same cause, and if so, it can also be fixed by this simpler approach. But it will be no excuse an ACPICA problem now if ACPICA starts to poll IRQs itself. In the changed scenario, _Exx will be evaluated from the task context due to new ACPICA provided "polling after enabling GPEs" mechanism. And the above figure uses edge-triggered GPEs demonstrating the possibility of evaluating _Exx twice for one status bit flagging. As a conclusion, there is now an increased chance of evaluating _Lxx/_Exx more than once for one status bit flagging. However this is still not a real problem if the _Lxx/_Exx checks the underlying hardware IRQ reasoning and finally just changes the 2nd and the follow-up evaluations into no-ops. Note that _Lxx should always be written in this way as a level-trigger GPE could have it's status wrongly duplicated by the underlying IRQ delivery mechanisms. But _Exx may have very low quality BIOS by BIOS to trigger real issues. For example, trigger duplicated button notifications. To solve this issue, we need to stop reading a bunch of enable/status register bits, but read only one GPE's enable/status bit. And GPE status register's W1C nature ensures that acknowledging one GPE won't affect another GPEs' status bits. Thus the hardware GPE architecture has already provided us with the mechanism of implementing such parallelism. So we can lock around one GPE handling process to achieve the parallelism: 1. If we can incorporate GPE enable bit check in detection and ensure the atomicity of the following process (top-half IRQ handler): READ (enable/status bit) if (enabled && raised) CLEAR (enable bit) and handle the GPE after this process, we can ensure that we will only invoke GPE handler once for one status bit flagging. 2. In addtion for edge-triggered GPEs, if we can ensure the atomicity of the following process (top-half IRQ handler): READ (enable/status bit) if (enabled && raised) CLEAR (enable bit) CLEAR (status bit) and handle the GPE after this process, we can ensure that we will only invoke GPE handler once for one status bit flagging. By doing a cleanup in this way, we can remove duplicate GPE handling code and ensure that all logics are collected in 1 function. And the function will be safe for both IRQ interrupt and IRQ polling, and will be safe for us to release and re-acquire acpi_gbl_gpe_lock at any time rather than raw handler only during the top-half IRQ handler. Lv Zheng. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196703 [#1] Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: Events: Stop unconditionally clearing ACPI IRQs during suspend/resumeErik Schmauss
Unconditionally clearing ACPI IRQs during suspend/resume can lead to unexpected IRQ losts. This patch fixes this issue by removing such IRQ clearing code. If this patch triggers regression, the regression should be in the GPE handlers that cannot correctly determine some spurious triggered events as no-ops. Please report any regression related to this commit to the ACPI component on kernel bugzilla. Lv Zheng. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196249 Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Bakula-Davis <ericbakuladavis@gmail.com> Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-18ACPICA: acpi: acpica: fix acpi operand cache leak in nseval.cSeunghun Han
I found an ACPI cache leak in ACPI early termination and boot continuing case. When early termination occurs due to malicious ACPI table, Linux kernel terminates ACPI function and continues to boot process. While kernel terminates ACPI function, kmem_cache_destroy() reports Acpi-Operand cache leak. Boot log of ACPI operand cache leak is as follows: >[ 0.464168] ACPI: Added _OSI(Module Device) >[ 0.467022] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Device) >[ 0.469376] ACPI: Added _OSI(3.0 _SCP Extensions) >[ 0.471647] ACPI: Added _OSI(Processor Aggregator Device) >[ 0.477997] ACPI Error: Null stack entry at ffff880215c0aad8 (20170303/exresop-174) >[ 0.482706] ACPI Exception: AE_AML_INTERNAL, While resolving operands for [opcode_name unavailable] (20170303/dswexec-461) >[ 0.487503] ACPI Error: Method parse/execution failed [\DBG] (Node ffff88021710ab40), AE_AML_INTERNAL (20170303/psparse-543) >[ 0.492136] ACPI Error: Method parse/execution failed [\_SB._INI] (Node ffff88021710a618), AE_AML_INTERNAL (20170303/psparse-543) >[ 0.497683] ACPI: Interpreter enabled >[ 0.499385] ACPI: (supports S0) >[ 0.501151] ACPI: Using IOAPIC for interrupt routing >[ 0.503342] ACPI Error: Null stack entry at ffff880215c0aad8 (20170303/exresop-174) >[ 0.506522] ACPI Exception: AE_AML_INTERNAL, While resolving operands for [opcode_name unavailable] (20170303/dswexec-461) >[ 0.510463] ACPI Error: Method parse/execution failed [\DBG] (Node ffff88021710ab40), AE_AML_INTERNAL (20170303/psparse-543) >[ 0.514477] ACPI Error: Method parse/execution failed [\_PIC] (Node ffff88021710ab18), AE_AML_INTERNAL (20170303/psparse-543) >[ 0.518867] ACPI Exception: AE_AML_INTERNAL, Evaluating _PIC (20170303/bus-991) >[ 0.522384] kmem_cache_destroy Acpi-Operand: Slab cache still has objects >[ 0.524597] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.12.0-rc5 #26 >[ 0.526795] Hardware name: innotek gmb_h virtual_box/virtual_box, BIOS virtual_box 12/01/2006 >[ 0.529668] Call Trace: >[ 0.530811] ? dump_stack+0x5c/0x81 >[ 0.532240] ? kmem_cache_destroy+0x1aa/0x1c0 >[ 0.533905] ? acpi_os_delete_cache+0xa/0x10 >[ 0.535497] ? acpi_ut_delete_caches+0x3f/0x7b >[ 0.537237] ? acpi_terminate+0xa/0x14 >[ 0.538701] ? acpi_init+0x2af/0x34f >[ 0.540008] ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x27/0x27 >[ 0.541593] ? do_one_initcall+0x4e/0x1a0 >[ 0.543008] ? kernel_init_freeable+0x19e/0x21f >[ 0.546202] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80 >[ 0.547513] ? kernel_init+0xa/0x100 >[ 0.548817] ? ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30 >[ 0.550587] vgaarb: loaded >[ 0.551716] EDAC MC: Ver: 3.0.0 >[ 0.553744] PCI: Probing PCI hardware >[ 0.555038] PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00 > ... Continue to boot and log is omitted ... I analyzed this memory leak in detail and found acpi_ns_evaluate() function only removes Info->return_object in AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE case. But, when errors occur, the status value is not AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE, and Info->return_object is also not null. Therefore, this causes acpi operand memory leak. This cache leak causes a security threat because an old kernel (<= 4.9) shows memory locations of kernel functions in stack dump. Some malicious users could use this information to neutralize kernel ASLR. I made a patch to fix ACPI operand cache leak. Signed-off-by: Seunghun Han <kkamagui@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-15acpi, numa: fix pxm to online numa node associationsDan Williams
Commit 99759869faf1 "acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node()" added support for mapping a given proximity to its nearest, by SLIT distance, online node. However, it sometimes returns unexpected results due to the fact that it switches from comparing the PXM node to the last node that was closer than the current max. for_each_online_node(n) { dist = node_distance(node, n); if (dist < min_dist) { min_dist = dist; node = n; <---- from this point we're using the wrong node for node_distance() Fixes: 99759869faf1 ("acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-14acpi, nfit: Add function to look up nvdimm device and provide SMBIOS handleTony Luck
EDAC driver needs to look up attributes of NVDIMMs provided in SMBIOS. Provide a function that looks up an acpi_nfit_memory_map from a device handle (node/socket/mc/channel/dimm) and returns the SMBIOS handle. Also pass back the "flags" so we can see if the NVDIMM is OK. Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <aris@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Erik Schmauss <erik.schmauss@intel.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Cc: devel@acpica.org Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312182430.10335-4-tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2018-03-13Revert "ACPI: battery: Add the ThinkPad "Not Charging" quirk"Rafael J. Wysocki
Revert commit 91eea70e5e5c (ACPI: battery: Add the ThinkPad "Not Charging" quirk) as it is reported to cause user space to misbehave. That appears to be due to bugs in user space, so this commit will go in again after the bugs have been fixed and the fixes have been delivered to users. Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-acpi&m=152089585129589&w=2 Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-03-09Merge tag 'acpi/iort-for-v4.17' of ↵Will Deacon
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux into aarch64/for-next/core Three ACPI IORT clean-up patches aimed at v4.17 release cycle: - Removal of IORT linker script entry re-introduced by mistake by clocksource drivers refactoring (J.He) - Two ACPICA guards removal of previously introduced guards to prevent ACPICA<->kernel patches dependencies (L.Pieralisi)
2018-03-08ACPI/IORT: Remove obsolete ACPI_IORT_SMMU_V3_CAVIUM_CN99XX defineLorenzo Pieralisi
To defeat ACPICA<->kernel merge order dependencies a preprocessor define value was introduced in the IORT compilation unit according to IORT revision C, IORT_SMMU_V3_CAVIUM_CN99XX, so that even if the value was not defined in ACPICA headers the IORT kernel layer would still be able to function and use it. Since commit 0c2021c047ba ("ACPICA: IORT: Update SMMU models for revision C") finally added the define in ACPICA headers, as required by ACPICA IORT support, the preprocessor definition in the IORT kernel compilation unit has become obsolete and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
2018-03-08ACPI/IORT: Remove temporary iort_get_id_mapping_index() ACPICA guardLorenzo Pieralisi
In IORT issue C SMMUv3 IORT nodes gained an additional field (DeviceID mapping index) so that the SMMUv3 can describe its MSI interrupts. Referring to it in the kernel requires ACPICA changes and in order to prevent kernel<->ACPICA dependencies kernel code depending on the SMMUv3 DeviceID mapping index field was guarded with an ACPICA version conditional. ACPICA changes introducing DeviceID mapping index in the IORT structs were integrated in the kernel with: commit 4c106aa411ee ("ACPICA: iasl: Add SMMUv3 device ID mapping index support") so the temporary ACPICA guard has become stale and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
2018-03-05acpi, nfit: remove redundant __func__ in dev_dbgJohannes Thumshirn
Dynamic debug can be instructed to add the function name to the debug output using the +f switch, so there is no need for the nfit module to do it again. If a user decides to add the +f switch for nfit's dynamic debug this results in double prints of the function name like the following: [ 2391.935383] acpi_nfit_ctl: nfit ACPI0012:00: acpi_nfit_ctl:nmem8 cmd: 10: func: 1 input length: 0 Thus remove the stray __func__ printing. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-27ACPI: battery: do not export degraded capacity values over 100Laszlo Toth
With a degraded battery, full_charge_capacity can be less than design_capacity, however it's not sure that capacity_now's max will follow. Example from an affected machine: /sys/class/power_supply/BAT0/charge_full -> 4290000 /sys/class/power_supply/BAT0/charge_full_design -> 5900000 /sys/class/power_supply/BAT0/charge_now -> 5900000 /sys/class/power_supply/BAT0/capacity -> 137 The battery is a degraded one with a full charge, and charge_now is the value of charge_full_design instead of charge_full. Added a new quirk to test and correct this, and a new function to check if the battery is a degraded one or not. This keeps the possibility to be over 100 if it's really the case. Signed-off-by: Laszlo Toth <laszlth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-27ACPI / PCI: pci_link: Allow the absence of _PRS and change log levelAlex Hung
In recent Intel hardware the IRQs become non-configurable after BIOS initializes them in PEI phase and _PRS objects are no longer included in ASL. This is the same as "static (non-configurable) devices do not specify a _PRS object" in ACPI spec. As a result, error messages saying "ACPI Exception: AE_NOT_FOUND, Evaluating _PRS" does not need to be in kernel messenges all the time but only when debug is enabled, and acpi_pci_link_get_possible should not return -ENODEV when _PRS is absent. Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-27ACPI: battery: make function __battery_hook_unregister() staticColin Ian King
The function __battery_hook_unregister is local to the source and does not need to be in global scope, so make it static. Cleans up sparse warning: drivers/acpi/battery.c:654:6: warning: symbol '__battery_hook_unregister' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-26acpi: Introduce acpi_arch_get_root_pointer() for getting rsdp addressJuergen Gross
Add an architecture specific function to get the address of the RSDP table. Per default it will just return 0 indicating falling back to the current mechanism. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com Cc: lenb@kernel.org Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180219100906.14265-2-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-23ACPI/sleep: Simplify code by using the new dmi_get_bios_year() helperAndy Shevchenko
...instead of open coding its functionality. No changes in functionality. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180222125923.57385-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-22ACPI / PMIC: Replace license boilerplate with SPDX license identifierrajmohan.mani@intel.com
Remove the GPL v2 license boilerplate and update with the SPDX license identifier. Signed-off-by: Rajmohan Mani <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-22ACPI / CPPC: Update all pr_(debug/err) messages to log the susbspace idGeorge Cherian
CPPC dirver is aware of multiple PCC subspace IDs. Enhance the debug and error messages in the driver to print the subspace id. In case of error it will be helpful to find which particular subspace is failing. Signed-off-by: George Cherian <george.cherian@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-22ACPI: add NFIT and HMAT to the initrd override listDan Williams
These tables, NFIT and HMAT, are essential for describing next-generation platform memory topologies and performance characteristics. Allow them to be overridden for debug and test and purposes. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-21ACPI / PM: Do not reconfigure GPEs for suspend-to-idleRafael J. Wysocki
It is reported that commit 235d81a630ca (ACPI / PM: Clean up device wakeup enable/disable code) broke wakeup from suspend-to-idle on some platforms. That is due to the acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes() in acpi_s2idle_prepare() which needs acpi_enable_wakeup_devices() to be called before it as the latter sets up the GPE masks used by the former and commit 235d81a630ca removed acpi_enable_wakeup_devices() invocation from the suspend-to-idle path. However, acpi_enable_wakeup_devices() does more than just setting the GPE masks and the remaining part of it is not necessary for suspend-to-idle. Moreover, non-wakeup GPEs are disabled on suspend- to-idle entry to avoid spurious wakeups, but that should not be strictly necessary any more after commit 33e4f80ee69b (ACPI / PM: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups from suspend-to-idle) which prevents spurious GPE wakeups from resuming the system. The only consequence of leaving non-wakeup GPEs enabled may be more interrupt-related activity while suspended, which is not ideal (more energy is used if that happens), but it is not critical too. For this reason, drop the GPE reconfiguration from the suspend-to-idle path entirely. This change also allows Dells XPS13 9360 blacklisted by commit 71630b7a832f (ACPI / PM: Blacklist Low Power S0 Idle _DSM for Dell XPS13 9360) to use the power button for waking up from suspend- to-idle and it helps at least one other older Dell system (the wakeup button GPE on that one is not listed in _PRW for any devices, so it is not regarded as a wakeup one and gets disabled on suspend-to-idle entry today). Fixes: 235d81a630ca (ACPI / PM: Clean up device wakeup enable/disable code) Reported-by: Du Wenkai <wenkai.du@intel.com> Tested-by: Du Wenkai <wenkai.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>