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2022-02-10KVM: x86: Rename kvm_x86_ops pointers to align w/ preferred vendor namesSean Christopherson
Rename a variety of kvm_x86_op function pointers so that preferred name for vendor implementations follows the pattern <vendor>_<function>, e.g. rename .run() to .vcpu_run() to match {svm,vmx}_vcpu_run(). This will allow vendor implementations to be wired up via the KVM_X86_OP macro. In many cases, VMX and SVM "disagree" on the preferred name, though in reality it's VMX and x86 that disagree as SVM blindly prepended _svm to the kvm_x86_ops name. Justification for using the VMX nomenclature: - set_{irq,nmi} => inject_{irq,nmi} because the helper is injecting an event that has already been "set" in e.g. the vIRR. SVM's relevant VMCB field is even named event_inj, and KVM's stat is irq_injections. - prepare_guest_switch => prepare_switch_to_guest because the former is ambiguous, e.g. it could mean switching between multiple guests, switching from the guest to host, etc... - update_pi_irte => pi_update_irte to allow for matching match the rest of VMX's posted interrupt naming scheme, which is vmx_pi_<blah>(). - start_assignment => pi_start_assignment to again follow VMX's posted interrupt naming scheme, and to provide context for what bit of code might care about an otherwise undescribed "assignment". The "tlb_flush" => "flush_tlb" creates an inconsistency with respect to Hyper-V's "tlb_remote_flush" hooks, but Hyper-V really is the one that's wrong. x86, VMX, and SVM all use flush_tlb, and even common KVM is on a variant of the bandwagon with "kvm_flush_remote_tlbs", e.g. a more appropriate name for the Hyper-V hooks would be flush_remote_tlbs. Leave that change for another time as the Hyper-V hooks always start as NULL, i.e. the name doesn't matter for using kvm-x86-ops.h, and changing all names requires an astounding amount of churn. VMX and SVM function names are intentionally left as is to minimize the diff. Both VMX and SVM will need to rename even more functions in order to fully utilize KVM_X86_OPS, i.e. an additional patch for each is inevitable. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10KVM: x86: Drop export for .tlb_flush_current() static_call keySean Christopherson
Remove the export of kvm_x86_tlb_flush_current() as there are no longer any users outside of common x86 code. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220128005208.4008533-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10KVM: x86: Remove unused "flags" of kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op()Jinrong Liang
The "unsigned long flags" parameter of kvm_pv_kick_cpu_op() is not used, so remove it. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20220125095909.38122-20-cloudliang@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10KVM: x86: Remove unused "vcpu" of kvm_scale_tsc()Jinrong Liang
The "struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu" parameter of kvm_scale_tsc() is not used, so remove it. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Jinrong Liang <cloudliang@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20220125095909.38122-18-cloudliang@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10KVM: x86: Skip APICv update if APICv is disable at the module levelSean Christopherson
Bail from the APICv update paths _before_ taking apicv_update_lock if APICv is disabled at the module level. kvm_request_apicv_update() in particular is invoked from multiple paths that can be reached without APICv being enabled, e.g. svm_enable_irq_window(), and taking the rw_sem for write when APICv is disabled may introduce unnecessary contention and stalls. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211208015236.1616697-25-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10KVM: x86: Drop NULL check on kvm_x86_ops.check_apicv_inhibit_reasonsSean Christopherson
Drop the useless NULL check on kvm_x86_ops.check_apicv_inhibit_reasons when handling an APICv update, both VMX and SVM unconditionally implement the helper and leave it non-NULL even if APICv is disabled at the module level. The latter is a moot point now that __kvm_request_apicv_update() is called if and only if enable_apicv is true. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211208015236.1616697-26-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-10KVM: x86: Unexport __kvm_request_apicv_update()Sean Christopherson
Unexport __kvm_request_apicv_update(), it's not used by vendor code and should never be used by vendor code. The only reason it's exposed at all is because Hyper-V's SynIC needs to track how many auto-EOIs are in use, and it's convenient to use apicv_update_lock to guard that tracking. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211208015236.1616697-27-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-05Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-5.17-2' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 fixes for 5.17, take #2 - A couple of fixes when handling an exception while a SError has been delivered - Workaround for Cortex-A510's single-step[ erratum
2022-02-04KVM: x86: Use ERR_PTR_USR() to return -EFAULT as a __user pointerSean Christopherson
Use ERR_PTR_USR() when returning -EFAULT from kvm_get_attr_addr(), sparse complains about implicitly casting the kernel pointer from ERR_PTR() into a __user pointer. >> arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4342:31: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in return expression (different address spaces) @@ expected void [noderef] __user * @@ got void * @@ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4342:31: sparse: expected void [noderef] __user * arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4342:31: sparse: got void * >> arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4342:31: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in return expression (different address spaces) @@ expected void [noderef] __user * @@ got void * @@ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4342:31: sparse: expected void [noderef] __user * arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4342:31: sparse: got void * No functional change intended. Fixes: 56f289a8d23a ("KVM: x86: Add a helper to retrieve userspace address from kvm_device_attr") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220202005157.2545816-1-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-02-02KVM: x86: use the KVM side max supported fixed counterWei Wang
KVM vPMU doesn't support to emulate all the fixed counters that the host PMU driver has supported, e.g. the fixed counter 3 used by Topdown metrics hasn't been supported by KVM so far. Rename MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS to KVM_PMC_MAX_FIXED to have a more straightforward naming convention as INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED used by the host PMU driver, and fix vPMU to use the KVM side KVM_PMC_MAX_FIXED for the virtual fixed counter emulation, instead of the host side INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1643750603-100733-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-02-02x86: Share definition of __is_canonical_address()Adrian Hunter
Reduce code duplication by moving canonical address code to a common header file. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220131072453.2839535-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com
2022-02-01kvm/x86: rework guest entry logicMark Rutland
For consistency and clarity, migrate x86 over to the generic helpers for guest timing and lockdep/RCU/tracing management, and remove the x86-specific helpers. Prior to this patch, the guest timing was entered in kvm_guest_enter_irqoff() (called by svm_vcpu_enter_exit() and svm_vcpu_enter_exit()), and was exited by the call to vtime_account_guest_exit() within vcpu_enter_guest(). To minimize duplication and to more clearly balance entry and exit, both entry and exit of guest timing are placed in vcpu_enter_guest(), using the new guest_timing_{enter,exit}_irqoff() helpers. When context tracking is used a small amount of additional time will be accounted towards guests; tick-based accounting is unnaffected as IRQs are disabled at this point and not enabled until after the return from the guest. This also corrects (benign) mis-balanced context tracking accounting introduced in commits: ae95f566b3d22ade ("KVM: X86: TSCDEADLINE MSR emulation fastpath") 26efe2fd92e50822 ("KVM: VMX: Handle preemption timer fastpath") Where KVM can enter a guest multiple times, calling vtime_guest_enter() without a corresponding call to vtime_account_guest_exit(), and with vtime_account_system() called when vtime_account_guest() should be used. As account_system_time() checks PF_VCPU and calls account_guest_time(), this doesn't result in any functional problem, but is unnecessarily confusing. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20220201132926.3301912-4-mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-28Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Two larger x86 series: - Redo incorrect fix for SEV/SMAP erratum - Windows 11 Hyper-V workaround Other x86 changes: - Various x86 cleanups - Re-enable access_tracking_perf_test - Fix for #GP handling on SVM - Fix for CPUID leaf 0Dh in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID - Fix for ICEBP in interrupt shadow - Avoid false-positive RCU splat - Enable Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support for real ARM: - Correctly update the shadow register on exception injection when running in nVHE mode - Correctly use the mm_ops indirection when performing cache invalidation from the page-table walker - Restrict the vgic-v3 workaround for SEIS to the two known broken implementations Generic code changes: - Dead code cleanup" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (43 commits) KVM: eventfd: Fix false positive RCU usage warning KVM: nVMX: Allow VMREAD when Enlightened VMCS is in use KVM: nVMX: Implement evmcs_field_offset() suitable for handle_vmread() KVM: nVMX: Rename vmcs_to_field_offset{,_table} KVM: nVMX: eVMCS: Filter out VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER KVM: nVMX: Also filter MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS when eVMCS selftests: kvm: check dynamic bits against KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP KVM: x86: add system attribute to retrieve full set of supported xsave states KVM: x86: Add a helper to retrieve userspace address from kvm_device_attr selftests: kvm: move vm_xsave_req_perm call to amx_test KVM: x86: Sync the states size with the XCR0/IA32_XSS at, any time KVM: x86: Update vCPU's runtime CPUID on write to MSR_IA32_XSS KVM: x86: Keep MSR_IA32_XSS unchanged for INIT KVM: x86: Free kvm_cpuid_entry2 array on post-KVM_RUN KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} KVM: nVMX: WARN on any attempt to allocate shadow VMCS for vmcs02 KVM: selftests: Don't skip L2's VMCALL in SMM test for SVM guest KVM: x86: Check .flags in kvm_cpuid_check_equal() too KVM: x86: Forcibly leave nested virt when SMM state is toggled KVM: SVM: drop unnecessary code in svm_hv_vmcb_dirty_nested_enlightenments() KVM: SVM: hyper-v: Enable Enlightened MSR-Bitmap support for real ...
2022-01-28KVM: x86: add system attribute to retrieve full set of supported xsave statesPaolo Bonzini
Because KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID is meant to be passed (by simple-minded VMMs) to KVM_SET_CPUID2, it cannot include any dynamic xsave states that have not been enabled. Probing those, for example so that they can be passed to ARCH_REQ_XCOMP_GUEST_PERM, requires a new ioctl or arch_prctl. The latter is in fact worse, even though that is what the rest of the API uses, because it would require supported_xcr0 to be moved from the KVM module to the kernel just for this use. In addition, the value would be nonsensical (or an error would have to be returned) until the KVM module is loaded in. Therefore, to limit the growth of system ioctls, add a /dev/kvm variant of KVM_{GET,HAS}_DEVICE_ATTR, and implement it in x86 with just one group (0) and attribute (KVM_X86_XCOMP_GUEST_SUPP). Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-28KVM: x86: Add a helper to retrieve userspace address from kvm_device_attrSean Christopherson
Add a helper to handle converting the u64 userspace address embedded in struct kvm_device_attr into a userspace pointer, it's all too easy to forget the intermediate "unsigned long" cast as well as the truncation check. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-26KVM: x86: Sync the states size with the XCR0/IA32_XSS at, any timeLike Xu
XCR0 is reset to 1 by RESET but not INIT and IA32_XSS is zeroed by both RESET and INIT. The kvm_set_msr_common()'s handling of MSR_IA32_XSS also needs to update kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(). In the above cases, the size in bytes of the XSAVE area containing all states enabled by XCR0 or (XCRO | IA32_XSS) needs to be updated. For simplicity and consistency, existing helpers are used to write values and call kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(), and it's not exactly a fast path. Fixes: a554d207dc46 ("KVM: X86: Processor States following Reset or INIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220126172226.2298529-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-26KVM: x86: Update vCPU's runtime CPUID on write to MSR_IA32_XSSLike Xu
Do a runtime CPUID update for a vCPU if MSR_IA32_XSS is written, as the size in bytes of the XSAVE area is affected by the states enabled in XSS. Fixes: 203000993de5 ("kvm: vmx: add MSR logic for XSAVES") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> [sean: split out as a separate patch, adjust Fixes tag] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220126172226.2298529-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-26KVM: x86: Keep MSR_IA32_XSS unchanged for INITXiaoyao Li
It has been corrected from SDM version 075 that MSR_IA32_XSS is reset to zero on Power up and Reset but keeps unchanged on INIT. Fixes: a554d207dc46 ("KVM: X86: Processor States following Reset or INIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220126172226.2298529-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-26KVM: x86: Forcibly leave nested virt when SMM state is toggledSean Christopherson
Forcibly leave nested virtualization operation if userspace toggles SMM state via KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS or KVM_SYNC_X86_EVENTS. If userspace forces the vCPU out of SMM while it's post-VMXON and then injects an SMI, vmx_enter_smm() will overwrite vmx->nested.smm.vmxon and end up with both vmxon=false and smm.vmxon=false, but all other nVMX state allocated. Don't attempt to gracefully handle the transition as (a) most transitions are nonsencial, e.g. forcing SMM while L2 is running, (b) there isn't sufficient information to handle all transitions, e.g. SVM wants access to the SMRAM save state, and (c) KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS must precede KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE during state restore as the latter disallows putting the vCPU into L2 if SMM is active, and disallows tagging the vCPU as being post-VMXON in SMM if SMM is not active. Abuse of KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS manifests as a WARN and memory leak in nVMX due to failure to free vmcs01's shadow VMCS, but the bug goes far beyond just a memory leak, e.g. toggling SMM on while L2 is active puts the vCPU in an architecturally impossible state. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3606 at free_loaded_vmcs arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2665 [inline] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3606 at free_loaded_vmcs+0x158/0x1a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2656 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 3606 Comm: syz-executor725 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:free_loaded_vmcs arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2665 [inline] RIP: 0010:free_loaded_vmcs+0x158/0x1a0 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:2656 Code: <0f> 0b eb b3 e8 8f 4d 9f 00 e9 f7 fe ff ff 48 89 df e8 92 4d 9f 00 Call Trace: <TASK> kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x72/0x2f0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11123 kvm_vcpu_destroy arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:441 [inline] kvm_destroy_vcpus+0x11f/0x290 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:460 kvm_free_vcpus arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11564 [inline] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x2e8/0x470 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11676 kvm_destroy_vm arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1217 [inline] kvm_put_kvm+0x4fa/0xb00 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1250 kvm_vm_release+0x3f/0x50 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1273 __fput+0x286/0x9f0 fs/file_table.c:311 task_work_run+0xdd/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:164 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:32 [inline] do_exit+0xb29/0x2a30 kernel/exit.c:806 do_group_exit+0xd2/0x2f0 kernel/exit.c:935 get_signal+0x4b0/0x28c0 kernel/signal.c:2862 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x2a9/0x1c40 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:868 handle_signal_work kernel/entry/common.c:148 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:172 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x17d/0x290 kernel/entry/common.c:207 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:289 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x60 kernel/entry/common.c:300 do_syscall_64+0x42/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae </TASK> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+8112db3ab20e70d50c31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20220125220358.2091737-1-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-26KVM: x86: Pass emulation type to can_emulate_instruction()Sean Christopherson
Pass the emulation type to kvm_x86_ops.can_emulate_insutrction() so that a future commit can harden KVM's SEV support to WARN on emulation scenarios that should never happen. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Message-Id: <20220120010719.711476-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-25KVM/X86: Make kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page() staticQuanfa Fu
Make kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page() static as it is no longer invoked directly by vmx and it is also no longer exported. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Quanfa Fu <quanfafu@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20211219091446.174584-1-quanfafu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-22Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull more kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Generic: - selftest compilation fix for non-x86 - KVM: avoid warning on s390 in mark_page_dirty x86: - fix page write-protection bug and improve comments - use binary search to lookup the PMU event filter, add test - enable_pmu module parameter support for Intel CPUs - switch blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock to raw spinlock - cleanups of blocked vCPU logic - partially allow KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN (5.16 regression) - various small fixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (46 commits) docs: kvm: fix WARNINGs from api.rst selftests: kvm/x86: Fix the warning in lib/x86_64/processor.c selftests: kvm/x86: Fix the warning in pmu_event_filter_test.c kvm: selftests: Do not indent with spaces kvm: selftests: sync uapi/linux/kvm.h with Linux header selftests: kvm: add amx_test to .gitignore KVM: SVM: Nullify vcpu_(un)blocking() hooks if AVIC is disabled KVM: SVM: Move svm_hardware_setup() and its helpers below svm_x86_ops KVM: SVM: Drop AVIC's intermediate avic_set_running() helper KVM: VMX: Don't do full kick when handling posted interrupt wakeup KVM: VMX: Fold fallback path into triggering posted IRQ helper KVM: VMX: Pass desired vector instead of bool for triggering posted IRQ KVM: VMX: Don't do full kick when triggering posted interrupt "fails" KVM: SVM: Skip AVIC and IRTE updates when loading blocking vCPU KVM: SVM: Use kvm_vcpu_is_blocking() in AVIC load to handle preemption KVM: SVM: Remove unnecessary APICv/AVIC update in vCPU unblocking path KVM: SVM: Don't bother checking for "running" AVIC when kicking for IPIs KVM: SVM: Signal AVIC doorbell iff vCPU is in guest mode KVM: x86: Remove defunct pre_block/post_block kvm_x86_ops hooks KVM: x86: Unexport LAPIC's switch_to_{hv,sw}_timer() helpers ...
2022-01-19KVM: VMX: Don't do full kick when triggering posted interrupt "fails"Sean Christopherson
Replace the full "kick" with just the "wake" in the fallback path when triggering a virtual interrupt via a posted interrupt fails because the guest is not IN_GUEST_MODE. If the guest transitions into guest mode between the check and the kick, then it's guaranteed to see the pending interrupt as KVM syncs the PIR to IRR (and onto GUEST_RVI) after setting IN_GUEST_MODE. Kicking the guest in this case is nothing more than an unnecessary VM-Exit (and host IRQ). Opportunistically update comments to explain the various ordering rules and barriers at play. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211208015236.1616697-17-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-19KVM: x86: Remove defunct pre_block/post_block kvm_x86_ops hooksSean Christopherson
Drop kvm_x86_ops' pre/post_block() now that all implementations are nops. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211208015236.1616697-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-19KVM: VMX: Move preemption timer <=> hrtimer dance to common x86Sean Christopherson
Handle the switch to/from the hypervisor/software timer when a vCPU is blocking in common x86 instead of in VMX. Even though VMX is the only user of a hypervisor timer, the logic and all functions involved are generic x86 (unless future CPUs do something completely different and implement a hypervisor timer that runs regardless of mode). Handling the switch in common x86 will allow for the elimination of the pre/post_blocks hooks, and also lets KVM switch back to the hypervisor timer if and only if it was in use (without additional params). Add a comment explaining why the switch cannot be deferred to kvm_sched_out() or kvm_vcpu_block(). Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211208015236.1616697-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-19KVM: VMX: Reject KVM_RUN if emulation is required with pending exceptionSean Christopherson
Reject KVM_RUN if emulation is required (because VMX is running without unrestricted guest) and an exception is pending, as KVM doesn't support emulating exceptions except when emulating real mode via vm86. The vCPU is hosed either way, but letting KVM_RUN proceed triggers a WARN due to the impossible condition. Alternatively, the WARN could be removed, but then userspace and/or KVM bugs would result in the vCPU silently running in a bad state, which isn't very friendly to users. Originally, the bug was hit by syzkaller with a nested guest as that doesn't require kvm_intel.unrestricted_guest=0. That particular flavor is likely fixed by commit cd0e615c49e5 ("KVM: nVMX: Synthesize TRIPLE_FAULT for L2 if emulation is required"), but it's trivial to trigger the WARN with a non-nested guest, and userspace can likely force bad state via ioctls() for a nested guest as well. Checking for the impossible condition needs to be deferred until KVM_RUN because KVM can't force specific ordering between ioctls. E.g. clearing exception.pending in KVM_SET_SREGS doesn't prevent userspace from setting it in KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, and disallowing KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS with emulation_required would prevent userspace from queuing an exception and then stuffing sregs. Note, if KVM were to try and detect/prevent the condition prior to KVM_RUN, handle_invalid_guest_state() and/or handle_emulation_failure() would need to be modified to clear the pending exception prior to exiting to userspace. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 137812 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:1623 vmx_queue_exception+0x14f/0x160 [kvm_intel] CPU: 6 PID: 137812 Comm: vmx_invalid_nes Not tainted 5.15.2-7cc36c3e14ae-pop #279 Hardware name: ASUS Q87M-E/Q87M-E, BIOS 1102 03/03/2014 RIP: 0010:vmx_queue_exception+0x14f/0x160 [kvm_intel] Code: <0f> 0b e9 fd fe ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffffa45c83577d38 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: 0000000080000006 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000010002 RDI: ffff9916af734000 RBP: ffff9916af734000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000006 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9916af734038 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f1e1a47c740(0000) GS:ffff99188fb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f1e1a6a8008 CR3: 000000026f83b005 CR4: 00000000001726e0 Call Trace: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x13a2/0x1f20 [kvm] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x279/0x690 [kvm] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Reported-by: syzbot+82112403ace4cbd780d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211228232437.1875318-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-17KVM: x86: Making the module parameter of vPMU more commonLike Xu
The new module parameter to control PMU virtualization should apply to Intel as well as AMD, for situations where userspace is not trusted. If the module parameter allows PMU virtualization, there could be a new KVM_CAP or guest CPUID bits whereby userspace can enable/disable PMU virtualization on a per-VM basis. If the module parameter does not allow PMU virtualization, there should be no userspace override, since we have no precedent for authorizing that kind of override. If it's false, other counter-based profiling features (such as LBR including the associated CPUID bits if any) will not be exposed. Change its name from "pmu" to "enable_pmu" as we have temporary variables with the same name in our code like "struct kvm_pmu *pmu". Fixes: b1d66dad65dc ("KVM: x86/svm: Add module param to control PMU virtualization") Suggested-by : Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20220111073823.21885-1-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-17KVM: x86: Partially allow KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUNVitaly Kuznetsov
Commit feb627e8d6f6 ("KVM: x86: Forbid KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN") forbade changing CPUID altogether but unfortunately this is not fully compatible with existing VMMs. In particular, QEMU reuses vCPU fds for CPU hotplug after unplug and it calls KVM_SET_CPUID2. Instead of full ban, check whether the supplied CPUID data is equal to what was previously set. Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com> Fixes: feb627e8d6f6 ("KVM: x86: Forbid KVM_SET_CPUID{,2} after KVM_RUN") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220117150542.2176196-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [Do not call kvm_find_cpuid_entry repeatedly. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-16Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "RISCV: - Use common KVM implementation of MMU memory caches - SBI v0.2 support for Guest - Initial KVM selftests support - Fix to avoid spurious virtual interrupts after clearing hideleg CSR - Update email address for Anup and Atish ARM: - Simplification of the 'vcpu first run' by integrating it into KVM's 'pid change' flow - Refactoring of the FP and SVE state tracking, also leading to a simpler state and less shared data between EL1 and EL2 in the nVHE case - Tidy up the header file usage for the nvhe hyp object - New HYP unsharing mechanism, finally allowing pages to be unmapped from the Stage-1 EL2 page-tables - Various pKVM cleanups around refcounting and sharing - A couple of vgic fixes for bugs that would trigger once the vcpu xarray rework is merged, but not sooner - Add minimal support for ARMv8.7's PMU extension - Rework kvm_pgtable initialisation ahead of the NV work - New selftest for IRQ injection - Teach selftests about the lack of default IPA space and page sizes - Expand sysreg selftest to deal with Pointer Authentication - The usual bunch of cleanups and doc update s390: - fix sigp sense/start/stop/inconsistency - cleanups x86: - Clean up some function prototypes more - improved gfn_to_pfn_cache with proper invalidation, used by Xen emulation - add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel delivery - completely remove potential TOC/TOU races in nested SVM consistency checks - update some PMCs on emulated instructions - Intel AMX support (joint work between Thomas and Intel) - large MMU cleanups - module parameter to disable PMU virtualization - cleanup register cache - first part of halt handling cleanups - Hyper-V enlightened MSR bitmap support for nested hypervisors Generic: - clean up Makefiles - introduce CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING - optimize memslot lookup using a tree - optimize vCPU array usage by converting to xarray" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (268 commits) x86/fpu: Fix inline prefix warnings selftest: kvm: Add amx selftest selftest: kvm: Move struct kvm_x86_state to header selftest: kvm: Reorder vcpu_load_state steps for AMX kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demand x86/fpu: Provide fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state() kvm: selftests: Add support for KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate buffer x86/fpu: Add uabi_size to guest_fpu kvm: x86: Add CPUID support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMX kvm: x86: Disable RDMSR interception of IA32_XFD_ERR kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guest kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERR x86/fpu: Prepare xfd_err in struct fpu_guest kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD x86/fpu: Provide fpu_update_guest_xfd() for IA32_XFD emulation kvm: x86: Enable dynamic xfeatures at KVM_SET_CPUID2 x86/fpu: Provide fpu_enable_guest_xfd_features() for KVM x86/fpu: Add guest support to xfd_enable_feature() ...
2022-01-14kvm: x86: Disable interception for IA32_XFD on demandKevin Tian
Always intercepting IA32_XFD causes non-negligible overhead when this register is updated frequently in the guest. Disable r/w emulation after intercepting the first WRMSR(IA32_XFD) with a non-zero value. Disable WRMSR emulation implies that IA32_XFD becomes out-of-sync with the software states in fpstate and the per-cpu xfd cache. This leads to two additional changes accordingly: - Call fpu_sync_guest_vmexit_xfd_state() after vm-exit to bring software states back in-sync with the MSR, before handle_exit_irqoff() is called. - Always trap #NM once write interception is disabled for IA32_XFD. The #NM exception is rare if the guest doesn't use dynamic features. Otherwise, there is at most one exception per guest task given a dynamic feature. p.s. We have confirmed that SDM is being revised to say that when setting IA32_XFD[18] the AMX register state is not guaranteed to be preserved. This clarification avoids adding mess for a creative guest which sets IA32_XFD[18]=1 before saving active AMX state to its own storage. Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-22-yang.zhong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14kvm: x86: Add support for getting/setting expanded xstate bufferGuang Zeng
With KVM_CAP_XSAVE, userspace uses a hardcoded 4KB buffer to get/set xstate data from/to KVM. This doesn't work when dynamic xfeatures (e.g. AMX) are exposed to the guest as they require a larger buffer size. Introduce a new capability (KVM_CAP_XSAVE2). Userspace VMM gets the required xstate buffer size via KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_XSAVE2). KVM_SET_XSAVE is extended to work with both legacy and new capabilities by doing properly-sized memdup_user() based on the guest fpu container. KVM_GET_XSAVE is kept for backward-compatible reason. Instead, KVM_GET_XSAVE2 is introduced under KVM_CAP_XSAVE2 as the preferred interface for getting xstate buffer (4KB or larger size) from KVM (Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/12/15/510) Also, update the api doc with the new KVM_GET_XSAVE2 ioctl. Signed-off-by: Guang Zeng <guang.zeng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-19-yang.zhong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14kvm: x86: Add XCR0 support for Intel AMXJing Liu
Two XCR0 bits are defined for AMX to support XSAVE mechanism. Bit 17 is for tilecfg and bit 18 is for tiledata. The value of XCR0[17:18] is always either 00b or 11b. Also, SDM recommends that only 64-bit operating systems enable Intel AMX by setting XCR0[18:17]. 32-bit host kernel never sets the tile bits in vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0. Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-16-yang.zhong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14kvm: x86: Emulate IA32_XFD_ERR for guestJing Liu
Emulate read/write to IA32_XFD_ERR MSR. Only the saved value in the guest_fpu container is touched in the emulation handler. Actual MSR update is handled right before entering the guest (with preemption disabled) Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-14-yang.zhong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14kvm: x86: Intercept #NM for saving IA32_XFD_ERRJing Liu
Guest IA32_XFD_ERR is generally modified in two places: - Set by CPU when #NM is triggered; - Cleared by guest in its #NM handler; Intercept #NM for the first case when a nonzero value is written to IA32_XFD. Nonzero indicates that the guest is willing to do dynamic fpstate expansion for certain xfeatures, thus KVM needs to manage and virtualize guest XFD_ERR properly. The vcpu exception bitmap is updated in XFD write emulation according to guest_fpu::xfd. Save the current XFD_ERR value to the guest_fpu container in the #NM VM-exit handler. This must be done with interrupt disabled, otherwise the unsaved MSR value may be clobbered by host activity. The saving operation is conducted conditionally only when guest_fpu:xfd includes a non-zero value. Doing so also avoids misread on a platform which doesn't support XFD but #NM is triggered due to L1 interception. Queueing #NM to the guest is postponed to handle_exception_nmi(). This goes through the nested_vmx check so a virtual vmexit is queued instead when #NM is triggered in L2 but L1 wants to intercept it. Restore the host value (always ZERO outside of the host #NM handler) before enabling interrupt. Restore the guest value from the guest_fpu container right before entering the guest (with interrupt disabled). Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-13-yang.zhong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-14kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFDJing Liu
Intel's eXtended Feature Disable (XFD) feature allows the software to dynamically adjust fpstate buffer size for XSAVE features which have large state. Because guest fpstate has been expanded for all possible dynamic xstates at KVM_SET_CPUID2, emulation of the IA32_XFD MSR is straightforward. For write just call fpu_update_guest_xfd() to update the guest fpu container once all the sanity checks are passed. For read simply return the cached value in the container. Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zeng Guang <guang.zeng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Liu <jing2.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com> Message-Id: <20220105123532.12586-11-yang.zhong@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-12Merge tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Borislav Petkov: "Cleanup of the perf/kvm interaction." * tag 'perf_core_for_v5.17_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Drop guest callback (un)register stubs KVM: arm64: Drop perf.c and fold its tiny bits of code into arm.c KVM: arm64: Hide kvm_arm_pmu_available behind CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS=y KVM: arm64: Convert to the generic perf callbacks KVM: x86: Move Intel Processor Trace interrupt handler to vmx.c KVM: Move x86's perf guest info callbacks to generic KVM KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMI KVM: x86: Drop current_vcpu for kvm_running_vcpu + kvm_arch_vcpu variable perf/core: Use static_call to optimize perf_guest_info_callbacks perf: Force architectures to opt-in to guest callbacks perf: Add wrappers for invoking guest callbacks perf/core: Rework guest callbacks to prepare for static_call support perf: Drop dead and useless guest "support" from arm, csky, nds32 and riscv perf: Stop pretending that perf can handle multiple guest callbacks KVM: x86: Register Processor Trace interrupt hook iff PT enabled in guest KVM: x86: Register perf callbacks after calling vendor's hardware_setup() perf: Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU
2022-01-07KVM: SVM: include CR3 in initial VMSA state for SEV-ES guestsMichael Roth
Normally guests will set up CR3 themselves, but some guests, such as kselftests, and potentially CONFIG_PVH guests, rely on being booted with paging enabled and CR3 initialized to a pre-allocated page table. Currently CR3 updates via KVM_SET_SREGS* are not loaded into the guest VMCB until just prior to entering the guest. For SEV-ES/SEV-SNP, this is too late, since it will have switched over to using the VMSA page prior to that point, with the VMSA CR3 copied from the VMCB initial CR3 value: 0. Address this by sync'ing the CR3 value into the VMCB save area immediately when KVM_SET_SREGS* is issued so it will find it's way into the initial VMSA. Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Message-Id: <20211216171358.61140-10-michael.roth@amd.com> [Remove vmx_post_set_cr3; add a remark about kvm_set_cr3 not calling the new hook. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-07KVM: x86: Fix wall clock writes in Xen shared_info not to mark page dirtyDavid Woodhouse
When dirty ring logging is enabled, any dirty logging without an active vCPU context will cause a kernel oops. But we've already declared that the shared_info page doesn't get dirty tracking anyway, since it would be kind of insane to mark it dirty every time we deliver an event channel interrupt. Userspace is supposed to just assume it's always dirty any time a vCPU can run or event channels are routed. So stop using the generic kvm_write_wall_clock() and just write directly through the gfn_to_pfn_cache that we already have set up. We can make kvm_write_wall_clock() static in x86.c again now, but let's not remove the 'sec_hi_ofs' argument even though it's not used yet. At some point we *will* want to use that for KVM guests too. Fixes: 629b5348841a ("KVM: x86/xen: update wallclock region") Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Message-Id: <20211210163625.2886-6-dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-07KVM: x86/xen: Add KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_XEN_EVTCHN and event channel deliveryDavid Woodhouse
This adds basic support for delivering 2 level event channels to a guest. Initially, it only supports delivery via the IRQ routing table, triggered by an eventfd. In order to do so, it has a kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast() function which will use the pre-mapped shared_info page if it already exists and is still valid, while the slow path through the irqfd_inject workqueue will remap the shared_info page if necessary. It sets the bits in the shared_info page but not the vcpu_info; that is deferred to __kvm_xen_has_interrupt() which raises the vector to the appropriate vCPU. Add a 'verbose' mode to xen_shinfo_test while adding test cases for this. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Message-Id: <20211210163625.2886-5-dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-07KVM: x86: Update vPMCs when retiring branch instructionsEric Hankland
When KVM retires a guest branch instruction through emulation, increment any vPMCs that are configured to monitor "branch instructions retired," and update the sample period of those counters so that they will overflow at the right time. Signed-off-by: Eric Hankland <ehankland@google.com> [jmattson: - Split the code to increment "branch instructions retired" into a separate commit. - Moved/consolidated the calls to kvm_pmu_trigger_event() in the emulation of VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME to accommodate the evolution of that code. ] Fixes: f5132b01386b ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Message-Id: <20211130074221.93635-7-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-07KVM: x86: Update vPMCs when retiring instructionsEric Hankland
When KVM retires a guest instruction through emulation, increment any vPMCs that are configured to monitor "instructions retired," and update the sample period of those counters so that they will overflow at the right time. Signed-off-by: Eric Hankland <ehankland@google.com> [jmattson: - Split the code to increment "branch instructions retired" into a separate commit. - Added 'static' to kvm_pmu_incr_counter() definition. - Modified kvm_pmu_incr_counter() to check pmc->perf_event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE. ] Fixes: f5132b01386b ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests") Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> [likexu: - Drop checks for pmc->perf_event or event state or event type - Increase a counter once its umask bits and the first 8 select bits are matched - Rewrite kvm_pmu_incr_counter() with a less invasive approach to the host perf; - Rename kvm_pmu_record_event to kvm_pmu_trigger_event; - Add counter enable and CPL check for kvm_pmu_trigger_event(); ] Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Message-Id: <20211130074221.93635-6-likexu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-07KVM: x86/mmu: Reconstruct shadow page root if the guest PDPTEs is changedLai Jiangshan
For shadow paging, the page table needs to be reconstructed before the coming VMENTER if the guest PDPTEs is changed. But not all paths that call load_pdptrs() will cause the page tables to be reconstructed. Normally, kvm_mmu_reset_context() and kvm_mmu_free_roots() are used to launch later reconstruction. The commit d81135a57aa6("KVM: x86: do not reset mmu if CR0.CD and CR0.NW are changed") skips kvm_mmu_reset_context() after load_pdptrs() when changing CR0.CD and CR0.NW. The commit 21823fbda552("KVM: x86: Invalidate all PGDs for the current PCID on MOV CR3 w/ flush") skips kvm_mmu_free_roots() after load_pdptrs() when rewriting the CR3 with the same value. The commit a91a7c709600("KVM: X86: Don't reset mmu context when toggling X86_CR4_PGE") skips kvm_mmu_reset_context() after load_pdptrs() when changing CR4.PGE. Guests like linux would keep the PDPTEs unchanged for every instance of pagetable, so this missing reconstruction has no problem for linux guests. Fixes: d81135a57aa6("KVM: x86: do not reset mmu if CR0.CD and CR0.NW are changed") Fixes: 21823fbda552("KVM: x86: Invalidate all PGDs for the current PCID on MOV CR3 w/ flush") Fixes: a91a7c709600("KVM: X86: Don't reset mmu context when toggling X86_CR4_PGE") Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Message-Id: <20211216021938.11752-3-jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-01-07Revert "KVM: X86: Update mmu->pdptrs only when it is changed"Paolo Bonzini
This reverts commit 24cd19a28cb7174df502162641d6e1e12e7ffbd9. Sean Christopherson reports: "Commit 24cd19a28cb7 ('KVM: X86: Update mmu->pdptrs only when it is changed') breaks nested VMs with EPT in L0 and PAE shadow paging in L2. Reproducing is trivial, just disable EPT in L1 and run a VM. I haven't investigating how it breaks things." Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-21Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/master' into HEADPaolo Bonzini
Pick commit fdba608f15e2 ("KVM: VMX: Wake vCPU when delivering posted IRQ even if vCPU == this vCPU"). In addition to fixing a bug, it also aligns the non-nested and nested usage of triggering posted interrupts, allowing for additional cleanups. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-20KVM: x86: Always set kvm_run->if_flagMarc Orr
The kvm_run struct's if_flag is a part of the userspace/kernel API. The SEV-ES patches failed to set this flag because it's no longer needed by QEMU (according to the comment in the source code). However, other hypervisors may make use of this flag. Therefore, set the flag for guests with encrypted registers (i.e., with guest_state_protected set). Fixes: f1c6366e3043 ("KVM: SVM: Add required changes to support intercepts under SEV-ES") Signed-off-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Message-Id: <20211209155257.128747-1-marcorr@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
2021-12-20KVM: x86: remove PMU FIXED_CTR3 from msrs_to_save_allWei Wang
The fixed counter 3 is used for the Topdown metrics, which hasn't been enabled for KVM guests. Userspace accessing to it will fail as it's not included in get_fixed_pmc(). This breaks KVM selftests on ICX+ machines, which have this counter. To reproduce it on ICX+ machines, ./state_test reports: ==== Test Assertion Failure ==== lib/x86_64/processor.c:1078: r == nmsrs pid=4564 tid=4564 - Argument list too long 1 0x000000000040b1b9: vcpu_save_state at processor.c:1077 2 0x0000000000402478: main at state_test.c:209 (discriminator 6) 3 0x00007fbe21ed5f92: ?? ??:0 4 0x000000000040264d: _start at ??:? Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MSRS, r: 17 (failed MSR was 0x30c) With this patch, it works well. Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com> Message-Id: <20211217124934.32893-1-wei.w.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-19KVM: x86: Drop guest CPUID check for host initiated writes to ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov
MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES The ability to write to MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES from the host should not depend on guest visible CPUID entries, even if just to allow creating/restoring guest MSRs and CPUIDs in any sequence. Fixes: 27461da31089 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width counting") Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211216165213.338923-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-10KVM: x86: Don't WARN if userspace mucks with RCX during string I/O exitSean Christopherson
Replace a WARN with a comment to call out that userspace can modify RCX during an exit to userspace to handle string I/O. KVM doesn't actually support changing the rep count during an exit, i.e. the scenario can be ignored, but the WARN needs to go as it's trivial to trigger from userspace. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3b27de271839 ("KVM: x86: split the two parts of emulator_pio_in") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211025201311.1881846-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-10KVM: X86: Raise #GP when clearing CR0_PG in 64 bit modeLai Jiangshan
In the SDM: If the logical processor is in 64-bit mode or if CR4.PCIDE = 1, an attempt to clear CR0.PG causes a general-protection exception (#GP). Software should transition to compatibility mode and clear CR4.PCIDE before attempting to disable paging. Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@linux.alibaba.com> Message-Id: <20211207095230.53437-1-jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-09KVM: x86: add a tracepoint for APICv/AVIC interrupt deliveryMaxim Levitsky
This allows to see how many interrupts were delivered via the APICv/AVIC from the host. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211209115440.394441-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>