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2021-12-08KVM: nSVM: rename nested_load_control_from_vmcb12 in ↵Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito
nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache Following the same naming convention of the previous patch, rename nested_load_control_from_vmcb12. In addition, inline copy_vmcb_control_area as it is only called by this function. __nested_copy_vmcb_control_to_cache() works with vmcb_control_area parameters and it will be useful in next patches, when we use local variables instead of svm cached state. Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211103140527.752797-4-eesposit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-08KVM: nSVM: introduce svm->nested.save to cache save area before checksEmanuele Giuseppe Esposito
This is useful in the next patch, to keep a saved copy of vmcb12 registers and pass it around more easily. Instead of blindly copying everything, we just copy EFER, CR0, CR3, CR4, DR6 and DR7 which are needed by the VMRUN checks. If more fields will need to be checked, it will be quite obvious to see that they must be added in struct vmcb_save_area_cached and in nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache(). __nested_copy_vmcb_save_to_cache() takes a vmcb_save_area_cached parameter, which is useful in order to save the state to a local variable. Signed-off-by: Emanuele Giuseppe Esposito <eesposit@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211103140527.752797-3-eesposit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-30KVM: x86: check PIR even for vCPUs with disabled APICvPaolo Bonzini
The IRTE for an assigned device can trigger a POSTED_INTR_VECTOR even if APICv is disabled on the vCPU that receives it. In that case, the interrupt will just cause a vmexit and leave the ON bit set together with the PIR bit corresponding to the interrupt. Right now, the interrupt would not be delivered until APICv is re-enabled. However, fixing this is just a matter of always doing the PIR->IRR synchronization, even if the vCPU has temporarily disabled APICv. This is not a problem for performance, or if anything it is an improvement. First, in the common case where vcpu->arch.apicv_active is true, one fewer check has to be performed. Second, static_call_cond will elide the function call if APICv is not present or disabled. Finally, in the case for AMD hardware we can remove the sync_pir_to_irr callback: it is only needed for apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr, and that function already has a fallback for !APICv. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Message-Id: <20211123004311.2954158-4-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-17KVM: x86: More precisely identify NMI from guest when handling PMISean Christopherson
Differentiate between IRQ and NMI for KVM's PMC overflow callback, which was originally invoked in response to an NMI that arrived while the guest was running, but was inadvertantly changed to fire on IRQs as well when support for perf without PMU/NMI was added to KVM. In practice, this should be a nop as the PMC overflow callback shouldn't be reached, but it's a cheap and easy fix that also better documents the situation. Note, this also doesn't completely prevent false positives if perf somehow ends up calling into KVM, e.g. an NMI can arrive in host after KVM sets its flag. Fixes: dd60d217062f ("KVM: x86: Fix perf timer mode IP reporting") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-12-seanjc@google.com
2021-11-11Merge branch 'kvm-5.16-fixes' into kvm-masterPaolo Bonzini
* Fix misuse of gfn-to-pfn cache when recording guest steal time / preempted status * Fix selftests on APICv machines * Fix sparse warnings * Fix detection of KVM features in CPUID * Cleanups for bogus writes to MSR_KVM_PV_EOI_EN * Fixes and cleanups for MSR bitmap handling * Cleanups for INVPCID * Make x86 KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS consistent with other architectures
2021-11-11Merge branch 'kvm-sev-move-context' into kvm-masterPaolo Bonzini
Add support for AMD SEV and SEV-ES intra-host migration support. Intra host migration provides a low-cost mechanism for userspace VMM upgrades. In the common case for intra host migration, we can rely on the normal ioctls for passing data from one VMM to the next. SEV, SEV-ES, and other confidential compute environments make most of this information opaque, and render KVM ioctls such as "KVM_GET_REGS" irrelevant. As a result, we need the ability to pass this opaque metadata from one VMM to the next. The easiest way to do this is to leave this data in the kernel, and transfer ownership of the metadata from one KVM VM (or vCPU) to the next. In-kernel hand off makes it possible to move any data that would be unsafe/impossible for the kernel to hand directly to userspace, and cannot be reproduced using data that can be handed to userspace. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11KVM: Move INVPCID type check from vmx and svm to the common kvm_handle_invpcid()Vipin Sharma
Handle #GP on INVPCID due to an invalid type in the common switch statement instead of relying on the callers (VMX and SVM) to manually validate the type. Unlike INVVPID and INVEPT, INVPCID is not explicitly documented to check the type before reading the operand from memory, so deferring the type validity check until after that point is architecturally allowed. Signed-off-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211109174426.2350547-3-vipinsh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migrationPeter Gonda
For SEV to work with intra host migration, contents of the SEV info struct such as the ASID (used to index the encryption key in the AMD SP) and the list of memory regions need to be transferred to the target VM. This change adds a commands for a target VMM to get a source SEV VM's sev info. Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Message-Id: <20211021174303.385706-3-pgonda@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-11KVM: SEV: Refactor out sev_es_state structPeter Gonda
Move SEV-ES vCPU metadata into new sev_es_state struct from vcpu_svm. Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Message-Id: <20211021174303.385706-2-pgonda@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls after initialisation. - Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly complicated - Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a bunch of selftests - More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest - Timer and vgic selftests - Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation - KConfig cleanups - New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us RISC-V: - New KVM port. x86: - New API to control TSC offset from userspace - TSC scaling for nested hypervisors on SVM - Switch masterclock protection from raw_spin_lock to seqcount - Clean up function prototypes in the page fault code and avoid repeated memslot lookups - Convey the exit reason to userspace on emulation failure - Configure time between NX page recovery iterations - Expose Predictive Store Forwarding Disable CPUID leaf - Allocate page tracking data structures lazily (if the i915 KVM-GT functionality is not compiled in) - Cleanups, fixes and optimizations for the shadow MMU code s390: - SIGP Fixes - initial preparations for lazy destroy of secure VMs - storage key improvements/fixes - Log the guest CPNC Starting from this release, KVM-PPC patches will come from Michael Ellerman's PPC tree" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits) RISC-V: KVM: fix boolreturn.cocci warnings RISC-V: KVM: remove unneeded semicolon RISC-V: KVM: Fix GPA passed to __kvm_riscv_hfence_gvma_xyz() functions RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out FP virtualization into separate sources KVM: s390: add debug statement for diag 318 CPNC data KVM: s390: pv: properly handle page flags for protected guests KVM: s390: Fix handle_sske page fault handling KVM: x86: SGX must obey the KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION protocol KVM: x86: On emulation failure, convey the exit reason, etc. to userspace KVM: x86: Get exit_reason as part of kvm_x86_ops.get_exit_info KVM: x86: Clarify the kvm_run.emulation_failure structure layout KVM: s390: Add a routine for setting userspace CPU state KVM: s390: Simplify SIGP Set Arch handling KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls when making pages secure KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls for kvm_s390_pv_init_vm KVM: s390: pv: avoid double free of sida page KVM: s390: pv: add macros for UVC CC values s390/mm: optimize reset_guest_reference_bit() s390/mm: optimize set_guest_storage_key() s390/mm: no need for pte_alloc_map_lock() if we know the pmd is present ...
2021-11-01Merge tag 'x86_cc_for_v5.16_rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull generic confidential computing updates from Borislav Petkov: "Add an interface called cc_platform_has() which is supposed to be used by confidential computing solutions to query different aspects of the system. The intent behind it is to unify testing of such aspects instead of having each confidential computing solution add its own set of tests to code paths in the kernel, leading to an unwieldy mess" * tag 'x86_cc_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: treewide: Replace the use of mem_encrypt_active() with cc_platform_has() x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_es_active() with cc_platform_has() x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_active() with cc_platform_has() x86/sme: Replace occurrences of sme_active() with cc_platform_has() powerpc/pseries/svm: Add a powerpc version of cc_platform_has() x86/sev: Add an x86 version of cc_platform_has() arch/cc: Introduce a function to check for confidential computing features x86/ioremap: Selectively build arch override encryption functions
2021-10-25KVM: x86: Get exit_reason as part of kvm_x86_ops.get_exit_infoDavid Edmondson
Extend the get_exit_info static call to provide the reason for the VM exit. Modify relevant trace points to use this rather than extracting the reason in the caller. Signed-off-by: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210920103737.2696756-3-david.edmondson@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-23x86/kvm: Convert FPU handling to a single swap bufferThomas Gleixner
For the upcoming AMX support it's necessary to do a proper integration with KVM. Currently KVM allocates two FPU structs which are used for saving the user state of the vCPU thread and restoring the guest state when entering vcpu_run() and doing the reverse operation before leaving vcpu_run(). With the new fpstate mechanism this can be reduced to one extra buffer by swapping the fpstate pointer in current::thread::fpu. This makes the upcoming support for AMX and XFD simpler because then fpstate information (features, sizes, xfd) are always consistent and it does not require any nasty workarounds. Convert the KVM FPU code over to this new scheme. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211022185313.019454292@linutronix.de
2021-10-22KVM: x86: Move SVM's APICv sanity check to common x86Sean Christopherson
Move SVM's assertion that vCPU's APICv state is consistent with its VM's state out of svm_vcpu_run() and into x86's common inner run loop. The assertion and underlying logic is not unique to SVM, it's just that SVM has more inhibiting conditions and thus is more likely to run headfirst into any KVM bugs. Add relevant comments to document exactly why the update path has unusual ordering between the update the kick, why said ordering is safe, and also the basic rules behind the assertion in the run loop. Cc: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211022004927.1448382-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-22KVM: x86: Add vendor name to kvm_x86_ops, use it for error messagesSean Christopherson
Paul pointed out the error messages when KVM fails to load are unhelpful in understanding exactly what went wrong if userspace probes the "wrong" module. Add a mandatory kvm_x86_ops field to track vendor module names, kvm_intel and kvm_amd, and use the name for relevant error message when KVM fails to load so that the user knows which module failed to load. Opportunistically tweak the "disabled by bios" error message to clarify that _support_ was disabled, not that the module itself was magically disabled by BIOS. Suggested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211018183929.897461-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-04x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_active() with cc_platform_has()Tom Lendacky
Replace uses of sev_active() with the more generic cc_platform_has() using CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT. If future support is added for other memory encryption technologies, the use of CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT can be updated, as required. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210928191009.32551-7-bp@alien8.de
2021-10-01KVM: x86: nSVM: implement nested TSC scalingMaxim Levitsky
This was tested by booting a nested guest with TSC=1Ghz, observing the clocks, and doing about 100 cycles of migration. Note that qemu patch is needed to support migration because of a new MSR that needs to be placed in the migration state. The patch will be sent to the qemu mailing list soon. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210914154825.104886-14-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01KVM: x86: SVM: add module param to control TSC scalingMaxim Levitsky
This allows to easily simulate a CPU without this feature. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210914154825.104886-13-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-10-01KVM: x86: SVM: don't set VMLOAD/VMSAVE intercepts on vCPU resetPaolo Bonzini
Commit adc2a23734ac ("KVM: nSVM: improve SYSENTER emulation on AMD"), made init_vmcb set vmload/vmsave intercepts unconditionally, and relied on svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid to clear them when possible. However init_vmcb is also called when the vCPU is reset, and it is not followed by another call to svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid because the CPUID is already set. This mistake makes the VMSAVE/VMLOAD intercept to be set when it is not needed, and harms performance of the nested guest. Extract the relevant parts of svm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid so that they can be called again on reset. Fixes: adc2a23734ac ("KVM: nSVM: improve SYSENTER emulation on AMD") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30KVM: x86: SVM: add module param to control LBR virtualizationMaxim Levitsky
This is useful for debug and also makes it consistent with the rest of the SVM optional features. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210914154825.104886-9-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-30KVM: SVM: Move RESET emulation to svm_vcpu_reset()Sean Christopherson
Move RESET emulation for SVM vCPUs to svm_vcpu_reset(), and drop an extra init_vmcb() from svm_create_vcpu() in the process. Hopefully KVM will someday expose a dedicated RESET ioctl(), and in the meantime separating "create" from "RESET" is a nice cleanup. Keep the call to svm_switch_vmcb() so that misuse of svm->vmcb at worst breaks the guest, e.g. premature accesses doesn't cause a NULL pointer dereference. Cc: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210921000303.400537-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-23KVM: x86: nSVM: test eax for 4K alignment for GP errata workaroundMaxim Levitsky
GP SVM errata workaround made the #GP handler always emulate the SVM instructions. However these instructions #GP in case the operand is not 4K aligned, but the workaround code didn't check this and we ended up emulating these instructions anyway. This is only an emulation accuracy check bug as there is no harm for KVM to read/write unaligned vmcb images. Fixes: 82a11e9c6fa2 ("KVM: SVM: Add emulation support for #GP triggered by SVM instructions") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210914154825.104886-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-23KVM: x86: nSVM: restore int_vector in svm_clear_vintrMaxim Levitsky
In svm_clear_vintr we try to restore the virtual interrupt injection that might be pending, but we fail to restore the interrupt vector. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210914154825.104886-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-22KVM: x86: nSVM: refactor svm_leave_smm and smm_enter_smmMaxim Levitsky
Use return statements instead of nested if, and fix error path to free all the maps that were allocated. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210913140954.165665-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-22KVM: x86: SVM: call KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on exit from SMM modeMaxim Levitsky
Currently the KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on SVM only reloads PDPTRs, and MSR bitmap, with former not really needed for SMM as SMM exit code reloads them again from SMRAM'S CR3, and later happens to work since MSR bitmap isn't modified while in SMM. Still it is better to be consistient with VMX. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210913140954.165665-5-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-22KVM: x86: nSVM: restore the L1 host state prior to resuming nested guest on ↵Maxim Levitsky
SMM exit Otherwise guest entry code might see incorrect L1 state (e.g paging state). Fixes: 37be407b2ce8 ("KVM: nSVM: Fix L1 state corruption upon return from SMM") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210913140954.165665-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-07Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2 - Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings - Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak - Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU - Move over to the generic KVM entry code - Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore - Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature - A bunch of MM cleanups - a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts - Various cleanups s390: - enable interpretation of specification exceptions - fix a vcpu_idx vs vcpu_id mixup x86: - fast (lockless) page fault support for the new MMU - new MMU now the default - increased maximum allowed VCPU count - allow inhibit IRQs on KVM_RUN while debugging guests - let Hyper-V-enabled guests run with virtualized LAPIC as long as they do not enable the Hyper-V "AutoEOI" feature - fixes and optimizations for the toggling of AMD AVIC (virtualized LAPIC) - tuning for the case when two-dimensional paging (EPT/NPT) is disabled - bugfixes and cleanups, especially with respect to vCPU reset and choosing a paging mode based on CR0/CR4/EFER - support for 5-level page table on AMD processors Generic: - MMU notifier invalidation callbacks do not take mmu_lock unless necessary - improved caching of LRU kvm_memory_slot - support for histogram statistics - add statistics for halt polling and remote TLB flush requests" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (210 commits) KVM: Drop unused kvm_dirty_gfn_invalid() KVM: x86: Update vCPU's hv_clock before back to guest when tsc_offset is adjusted KVM: MMU: mark role_regs and role accessors as maybe unused KVM: MIPS: Remove a "set but not used" variable x86/kvm: Don't enable IRQ when IRQ enabled in kvm_wait KVM: stats: Add VM stat for remote tlb flush requests KVM: Remove unnecessary export of kvm_{inc,dec}_notifier_count() KVM: x86/mmu: Move lpage_disallowed_link further "down" in kvm_mmu_page KVM: x86/mmu: Relocate kvm_mmu_page.tdp_mmu_page for better cache locality Revert "KVM: x86: mmu: Add guest physical address check in translate_gpa()" KVM: x86/mmu: Remove unused field mmio_cached in struct kvm_mmu_page kvm: x86: Increase KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS to 710 kvm: x86: Increase MAX_VCPUS to 1024 kvm: x86: Set KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to 4*KVM_MAX_VCPUS KVM: VMX: avoid running vmx_handle_exit_irqoff in case of emulation KVM: x86/mmu: Don't freak out if pml5_root is NULL on 4-level host KVM: s390: index kvm->arch.idle_mask by vcpu_idx KVM: s390: Enable specification exception interpretation KVM: arm64: Trim guest debug exception handling KVM: SVM: Add 5-level page table support for SVM ...
2021-08-20KVM: SVM: Add 5-level page table support for SVMWei Huang
When the 5-level page table is enabled on host OS, the nested page table for guest VMs must use 5-level as well. Update get_npt_level() function to reflect this requirement. In the meanwhile, remove the code that prevents kvm-amd driver from being loaded when 5-level page table is detected. Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com> Message-Id: <20210818165549.3771014-4-wei.huang2@amd.com> [Tweak condition as suggested by Sean. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20KVM: x86: Allow CPU to force vendor-specific TDP levelWei Huang
AMD future CPUs will require a 5-level NPT if host CR4.LA57 is set. To prevent kvm_mmu_get_tdp_level() from incorrectly changing NPT level on behalf of CPUs, add a new parameter in kvm_configure_mmu() to force a fixed TDP level. Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei.huang2@amd.com> Message-Id: <20210818165549.3771014-2-wei.huang2@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20KVM: SVM: split svm_handle_invalid_exitMaxim Levitsky
Split the check for having a vmexit handler to svm_check_exit_valid, and make svm_handle_invalid_exit only handle a vmexit that is already not valid. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210811122927.900604-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20KVM: SVM: AVIC: drop unsupported AVIC base relocation codeMaxim Levitsky
APIC base relocation is not supported anyway and won't work correctly so just drop the code that handles it and keep AVIC MMIO bar at the default APIC base. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210810205251.424103-17-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20KVM: SVM: move check for kvm_vcpu_apicv_active outside of avic_vcpu_{put|load}Maxim Levitsky
No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210810205251.424103-15-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20KVM: SVM: remove svm_toggle_avic_for_irq_windowMaxim Levitsky
Now that kvm_request_apicv_update doesn't need to drop the kvm->srcu lock, we can call kvm_request_apicv_update directly. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210810205251.424103-13-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20KVM: SVM: add warning for mistmatch between AVIC vcpu state and AVIC inhibitionMaxim Levitsky
It is never a good idea to enter a guest on a vCPU when the AVIC inhibition state doesn't match the enablement of the AVIC on the vCPU. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210810205251.424103-11-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-20KVM: x86: don't disable APICv memslot when inhibitedMaxim Levitsky
Thanks to the former patches, it is now possible to keep the APICv memslot always enabled, and it will be invisible to the guest when it is inhibited This code is based on a suggestion from Sean Christopherson: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/7/19/2970 Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210810205251.424103-9-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-16KVM: nSVM: avoid picking up unsupported bits from L2 in int_ctl (CVE-2021-3653)Maxim Levitsky
* Invert the mask of bits that we pick from L2 in nested_vmcb02_prepare_control * Invert and explicitly use VIRQ related bits bitmask in svm_clear_vintr This fixes a security issue that allowed a malicious L1 to run L2 with AVIC enabled, which allowed the L2 to exploit the uninitialized and enabled AVIC to read/write the host physical memory at some offsets. Fixes: 3d6368ef580a ("KVM: SVM: Add VMRUN handler") Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-13KVM: x86: Kill off __ex() and __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()Sean Christopherson
Remove the __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() and __ex() macros now that all VMX and SVM instructions use asm goto to handle the fault (or in the case of VMREAD, completely custom logic). Drop kvm_spurious_fault()'s asmlinkage annotation as __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() was the only flow that invoked it from assembly code. Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210809173955.1710866-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Drop redundant clearing of vcpu->arch.hflags at INIT/RESETSean Christopherson
Drop redundant clears of vcpu->arch.hflags in init_vmcb() since kvm_vcpu_reset() always clears hflags, and it is also always zero at vCPU creation time. And of course, the second clearing in init_vmcb() was always redundant. Suggested-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-46-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Emulate #INIT in response to triple fault shutdownSean Christopherson
Emulate a full #INIT instead of simply initializing the VMCB if the guest hits a shutdown. Initializing the VMCB but not other vCPU state, much of which is mirrored by the VMCB, results in incoherent and broken vCPU state. Ideally, KVM would not automatically init anything on shutdown, and instead put the vCPU into e.g. KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED and force userspace to explicitly INIT or RESET the vCPU. Even better would be to add KVM_MP_STATE_SHUTDOWN, since technically NMI can break shutdown (and SMI on Intel CPUs). But, that ship has sailed, and emulating #INIT is the next best thing as that has at least some connection with reality since there exist bare metal platforms that automatically INIT the CPU if it hits shutdown. Fixes: 46fe4ddd9dbb ("[PATCH] KVM: SVM: Propagate cpu shutdown events to userspace") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-45-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: x86: Move setting of sregs during vCPU RESET/INIT to common x86Sean Christopherson
Move the setting of CR0, CR4, EFER, RFLAGS, and RIP from vendor code to common x86. VMX and SVM now have near-identical sequences, the only difference being that VMX updates the exception bitmap. Updating the bitmap on SVM is unnecessary, but benign. Unfortunately it can't be left behind in VMX due to the need to update exception intercepts after the control registers are set. Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-37-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Stuff save->dr6 at during VMSA sync, not at RESET/INITSean Christopherson
Move code to stuff vmcb->save.dr6 to its architectural init value from svm_vcpu_reset() into sev_es_sync_vmsa(). Except for protected guests, a.k.a. SEV-ES guests, vmcb->save.dr6 is set during VM-Enter, i.e. the extra write is unnecessary. For SEV-ES, stuffing save->dr6 handles a theoretical case where the VMSA could be encrypted before the first KVM_RUN. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-33-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Drop redundant writes to vmcb->save.cr4 at RESET/INITSean Christopherson
Drop direct writes to vmcb->save.cr4 during vCPU RESET/INIT, as the values being written are fully redundant with respect to svm_set_cr4(vcpu, 0) a few lines earlier. Note, svm_set_cr4() also correctly forces X86_CR4_PAE when NPT is disabled. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-32-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Tweak order of cr0/cr4/efer writes at RESET/INITSean Christopherson
Hoist svm_set_cr0() up in the sequence of register initialization during vCPU RESET/INIT, purely to match VMX so that a future patch can move the sequences to common x86. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-31-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Don't bother writing vmcb->save.rip at vCPU RESET/INITSean Christopherson
Drop unnecessary initialization of vmcb->save.rip during vCPU RESET/INIT, as svm_vcpu_run() unconditionally propagates VCPU_REGS_RIP to save.rip. No true functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-21-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: x86: Move EDX initialization at vCPU RESET to common codeSean Christopherson
Move the EDX initialization at vCPU RESET, which is now identical between VMX and SVM, into common code. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-20-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: x86: Consolidate APIC base RESET initialization codeSean Christopherson
Consolidate the APIC base RESET logic, which is currently spread out across both x86 and vendor code. For an in-kernel APIC, the vendor code is redundant. But for a userspace APIC, KVM relies on the vendor code to initialize vcpu->arch.apic_base. Hoist the vcpu->arch.apic_base initialization above the !apic check so that it applies to both flavors of APIC emulation, and delete the vendor code. Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-19-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Drop explicit MMU reset at RESET/INITSean Christopherson
Drop an explicit MMU reset in SVM's vCPU RESET/INIT flow now that the common x86 path correctly handles conditional MMU resets, e.g. if INIT arrives while the vCPU is in 64-bit mode. This reverts commit ebae871a509d ("kvm: svm: reset mmu on VCPU reset"). Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Fall back to KVM's hardcoded value for EDX at RESET/INITSean Christopherson
At vCPU RESET/INIT (mostly RESET), stuff EDX with KVM's hardcoded, default Family-Model-Stepping ID of 0x600 if CPUID.0x1 isn't defined. At RESET, the CPUID lookup is guaranteed to "miss" because KVM emulates RESET before exposing the vCPU to userspace, i.e. userspace can't possibly have done set the vCPU's CPUID model, and thus KVM will always write '0'. At INIT, using 0x600 is less bad than using '0'. While initializing EDX to '0' is _extremely_ unlikely to be noticed by the guest, let alone break the guest, and can be overridden by userspace for the RESET case, using 0x600 is preferable as it will allow consolidating the relevant VMX and SVM RESET/INIT logic in the future. And, digging through old specs suggests that neither Intel nor AMD have ever shipped a CPU that initialized EDX to '0' at RESET. Regarding 0x600 as KVM's default Family, it is a sane default and in many ways the most appropriate. Prior to the 386 implementations, DX was undefined at RESET. With the 386, 486, 586/P5, and 686/P6/Athlon, both Intel and AMD set EDX to 3, 4, 5, and 6 respectively. AMD switched to using '15' as its primary Family with the introduction of AMD64, but Intel has continued using '6' for the last few decades. So, '6' is a valid Family for both Intel and AMD CPUs, is compatible with both 32-bit and 64-bit CPUs (albeit not a perfect fit for 64-bit AMD), and of the common Families (3 - 6), is the best fit with respect to KVM's virtual CPU model. E.g. prior to the P6, Intel CPUs did not have a STI window. Modern operating systems, Linux included, rely on the STI window, e.g. for "safe halt", and KVM unconditionally assumes the virtual CPU has an STI window. Thus enumerating a Family ID of 3, 4, or 5 would be provably wrong. Opportunistically remove a stale comment. Fixes: 66f7b72e1171 ("KVM: x86: Make register state after reset conform to specification") Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Require exact CPUID.0x1 match when stuffing EDX at INITSean Christopherson
Do not allow an inexact CPUID "match" when querying the guest's CPUID.0x1 to stuff EDX during INIT. In the common case, where the guest CPU model is an AMD variant, allowing an inexact match is a nop since KVM doesn't emulate Intel's goofy "out-of-range" logic for AMD and Hygon. If the vCPU model happens to be an Intel variant, an inexact match is possible if and only if the max CPUID leaf is precisely '0'. Aside from the fact that there's probably no CPU in existence with a single CPUID leaf, if the max CPUID leaf is '0', that means that CPUID.0.EAX is '0', and thus an inexact match for CPUID.0x1.EAX will also yield '0'. So, with lots of twisty logic, no functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-08-02KVM: SVM: Zero out GDTR.base and IDTR.base on INITSean Christopherson
Explicitly set GDTR.base and IDTR.base to zero when intializing the VMCB. Functionally this only affects INIT, as the bases are implicitly set to zero on RESET by virtue of the VMCB being zero allocated. Per AMD's APM, GDTR.base and IDTR.base are zeroed after RESET and INIT. Fixes: 04d2cc7780d4 ("KVM: Move main vcpu loop into subarch independent code") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210713163324.627647-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>