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2017-07-24signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magicEric W. Biederman
struct siginfo is a union and the kernel since 2.4 has been hiding a union tag in the high 16bits of si_code using the values: __SI_KILL __SI_TIMER __SI_POLL __SI_FAULT __SI_CHLD __SI_RT __SI_MESGQ __SI_SYS While this looks plausible on the surface, in practice this situation has not worked well. - Injected positive signals are not copied to user space properly unless they have these magic high bits set. - Injected positive signals are not reported properly by signalfd unless they have these magic high bits set. - These kernel internal values leaked to userspace via ptrace_peek_siginfo - It was possible to inject these kernel internal values and cause the the kernel to misbehave. - Kernel developers got confused and expected these kernel internal values in userspace in kernel self tests. - Kernel developers got confused and set si_code to __SI_FAULT which is SI_USER in userspace which causes userspace to think an ordinary user sent the signal and that it was not kernel generated. - The values make it impossible to reorganize the code to transform siginfo_copy_to_user into a plain copy_to_user. As si_code must be massaged before being passed to userspace. So remove these kernel internal si codes and make the kernel code simpler and more maintainable. To replace these kernel internal magic si_codes introduce the helper function siginfo_layout, that takes a signal number and an si_code and computes which union member of siginfo is being used. Have siginfo_layout return an enumeration so that gcc will have enough information to warn if a switch statement does not handle all of union members. A couple of architectures have a messed up ABI that defines signal specific duplications of SI_USER which causes more special cases in siginfo_layout than I would like. The good news is only problem architectures pay the cost. Update all of the code that used the previous magic __SI_ values to use the new SIL_ values and to call siginfo_layout to get those values. Escept where not all of the cases are handled remove the defaults in the switch statements so that if a new case is missed in the future the lack will show up at compile time. Modify the code that copies siginfo si_code to userspace to just copy the value and not cast si_code to a short first. The high bits are no longer used to hold a magic union member. Fixup the siginfo header files to stop including the __SI_ values in their constants and for the headers that were missing it to properly update the number of si_codes for each signal type. The fixes to copy_siginfo_from_user32 implementations has the interesting property that several of them perviously should never have worked as the __SI_ values they depended up where kernel internal. With that dependency gone those implementations should work much better. The idea of not passing the __SI_ values out to userspace and then not reinserting them has been tested with criu and criu worked without changes. Ref: 2.4.0-test1 Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-29sparc: Harden signal return frame checks.David S. Miller
All signal frames must be at least 16-byte aligned, because that is the alignment we explicitly create when we build signal return stack frames. All stack pointers must be at least 8-byte aligned. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-20sparc: Convert naked unsigned uses to unsigned intJoe Perches
Use the more normal kernel definition/declaration style. Done via: $ git ls-files arch/sparc | \ xargs ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --fix-inplace --types=unspecified_int Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-12all arches, signal: move restart_block to struct task_structAndy Lutomirski
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack. Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by making the restart_block harder to locate. Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy targets, at least on some architectures. It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less identical on all architectures. [james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-05-18sparc64: clean up compat_sigset_t.seta handlingSam Ravnborg
Use compat_sigset_t rather than opencode the array Drop "switch (_NSIG_WORDS)" as we know this is always 1 Introduce BUILD_BUG_ON() to catch if this changes As a side-effect of this fix following sparse warnings: signal32.c:220:60: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (12 8) signal32.c:220:42: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (8 8) signal32.c:219:60: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (20 8) signal32.c:219:42: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (16 8) signal32.c:218:60: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (28 8) signal32.c:218:42: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (24 8) signal32.c:309:68: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (12 8) signal32.c:309:46: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (8 8) signal32.c:308:68: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (20 8) signal32.c:308:46: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (16 8) signal32.c:307:68: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (28 8) signal32.c:307:46: warning: invalid access past the end of 'seta' (24 8) They all pointed to code that was never executed - so no bugs fixed. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-05-18sparc64: fix sparse "Should it be static?" warnings in signal32.cSam Ravnborg
Fix following warnings: signal32.c:140:6: warning: symbol 'do_sigreturn32' was not declared. Should it be static? signal32.c:230:17: warning: symbol 'do_rt_sigreturn32' was not declared. Should it be static? signal32.c:729:6: warning: symbol 'do_signal32' was not declared. Should it be static? signal32.c:773:16: warning: symbol 'do_sys32_sigstack' was not declared. Should it be static? Add proper prototypes and drop local prototype Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-11-09constify copy_siginfo_to_user{,32}()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-03-02[regression] braino in "sparc: convert to ksignal"Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-14sparc: convert to ksignalAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-03sparc: switch to generic sigaltstackAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-06compat: move compat_siginfo_t definition to asm/compat.hDenys Vlasenko
This is a preparatory patch for the introduction of NT_SIGINFO elf note. Make the location of compat_siginfo_t uniform across eight architectures which have it. Now it can be pulled in by including asm/compat.h or linux/compat.h. Most of the copies are verbatim. compat_uid[32]_t had to be replaced by __compat_uid[32]_t. compat_uptr_t had to be moved up before compat_siginfo_t in asm/compat.h on a several architectures (tile already had it moved up). compat_sigval_t had to be relocated from linux/compat.h to asm/compat.h. Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Amerigo Wang <amwang@redhat.com> Cc: "Jonathan M. Foote" <jmfoote@cert.org> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com> Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-06-01new helper: signal_delivered()Al Viro
Does block_sigmask() + tracehook_signal_handler(); called when sigframe has been successfully built. All architectures converted to it; block_sigmask() itself is gone now (merged into this one). I'm still not too happy with the signature, but that's a separate story (IMO we need a structure that would contain signal number + siginfo + k_sigaction, so that get_signal_to_deliver() would fill one, signal_delivered(), handle_signal() and probably setup...frame() - take one). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01most of set_current_blocked() callers want SIGKILL/SIGSTOP removed from setAl Viro
Only 3 out of 63 do not. Renamed the current variant to __set_current_blocked(), added set_current_blocked() that will exclude unblockable signals, switched open-coded instances to it. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01pull clearing RESTORE_SIGMASK into block_sigmask()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-01new helper: restore_saved_sigmask()Al Viro
first fruits of ..._restore_sigmask() helpers: now we can take boilerplate "signal didn't have a handler, clear RESTORE_SIGMASK and restore the blocked mask from ->saved_mask" into a common helper. Open-coded instances switched... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-21sparc: missing checks of __get_user()/__put_user() return valuesAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-03-28Disintegrate asm/system.h for SparcDavid Howells
Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-21sparc: use block_sigmask()Matt Fleming
Use the new helper function introduced in commit 5e6292c0f28f ("signal: add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked") which centralises the code for updating current->blocked after successfully delivering a signal and reduces the amount of duplicate code across architectures. In the past some architectures got this code wrong, so using this helper function should stop that from happening again. Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-11-15sparc: Stash orig_i0 into %g6 instead of %g2David S. Miller
As per the comments added by this commit, %g2 turns out to not be a usable place to save away orig_i0 for syscall restart handling. In fact all of %g2, %g3, %g4, and %g5 are assumed to be saved across a system call by various bits of code in glibc. %g1 can't be used because that holds the syscall number, which would need to be saved and restored for syscall restart handling too, and that would only compound our problems :-) This leaves us with %g6 and %g7 which are for "system use". %g7 is used as the "thread register" by glibc, but %g6 is used as a compiler and assembler temporary scratch register. And in no instance is %g6 used to hold a value across a system call. Therefore %g6 is safe for storing away orig_i0, at least for now. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-11-14sparc: Fix handling of orig_i0 wrt. debugging when restarting syscalls.David S. Miller
Although we provide a proper way for a debugger to control whether syscall restart occurs, we run into problems because orig_i0 is not saved and restored properly. Luckily we can solve this problem without having to make debuggers aware of the issue. Across system calls, several registers are considered volatile and can be safely clobbered. Therefore we use the pt_regs save area of one of those registers, %g2, as a place to save and restore orig_i0. Debuggers transparently will do the right thing because they save and restore this register already. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-10-12sparc: Avoid calling sigprocmask()David S. Miller
Use set_current_blocked() instead. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-10-12sparc: Use set_current_blocked()Matt Fleming
As described in e6fa16ab ("signal: sigprocmask() should do retarget_shared_pending()") the modification of current->blocked is incorrect as we need to check whether the signal we're about to block is pending in the shared queue. Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-08-20sparc: Allow handling signals when stack is corrupted.David S. Miller
If we can't push the pending register windows onto the user's stack, we disallow signal delivery even if the signal would be delivered on a valid seperate signal stack. Add a register window save area in the signal frame, and store any unsavable windows there. On sigreturn, if any windows are still queued up in the signal frame, try to push them back onto the stack and if that fails we kill the process immediately. This allows the debug/tst-longjmp_chk2 glibc test case to pass. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-09-21sparc: Prevent no-handler signal syscall restart recursion.David S. Miller
Explicitly clear the "in-syscall" bit when we have no signal handler and back up the program counters to back up the system call. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-09-21sparc: Don't mask signal when we can't setup signal frame.David S. Miller
Don't invoke the signal handler tracehook in that situation either. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-09-20sparc64: Fix race in signal instruction flushing.David S. Miller
If another cpu does a very wide munmap() on the signal frame area, it can tear down the page table hierarchy from underneath us. Borrow an idea from the 64-bit fault path's get_user_insn(), and disable cross call interrupts during the page table traversal to lock them in place while we operate. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-02-09sparc: Align clone and signal stacks to 16 bytes.David S. Miller
This is mandatory for 64-bit processes, and doing it also for 32-bit processes saves a conditional in the compat case. This fixes the glibc/nptl/tst-stdio1 test case, as well as many others, on 64-bit. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-12-04sparc,sparc64: unify kernel/Sam Ravnborg
o Move all files from sparc64/kernel/ to sparc/kernel - rename as appropriate o Update sparc/Makefile to the changes o Update sparc/kernel/Makefile to include the sparc64 files NOTE: This commit changes link order on sparc64! Link order had to change for either of sparc32 and sparc64. And assuming sparc64 see more testing than sparc32 change link order on sparc64 where issues will be caught faster. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>