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2023-04-03KVM: PPC: Fetch prefixed instructions from the guestPaul Mackerras
In order to handle emulation of prefixed instructions in the guest, this first makes vcpu->arch.last_inst be an unsigned long, i.e. 64 bits on 64-bit platforms. For prefixed instructions, the upper 32 bits are used for the prefix and the lower 32 bits for the suffix, and both halves are byte-swapped if the guest endianness differs from the host. Next, vcpu->arch.emul_inst is now 64 bits wide, to match the HEIR register on POWER10. Like HEIR, for a prefixed instruction it is defined to have the prefix is in the top 32 bits and the suffix in the bottom 32 bits, with both halves in the correct byte order. kvmppc_get_last_inst is extended on 64-bit machines to put the prefix and suffix in the right places in the ppc_inst_t being returned. kvmppc_load_last_inst now returns the instruction in an unsigned long in the same format as vcpu->arch.last_inst. It makes the decision about whether to fetch a suffix based on the SRR1_PREFIXED bit in the MSR image stored in the vcpu struct, which generally comes from SRR1 or HSRR1 on an interrupt. This bit is defined in Power ISA v3.1B to be set if the interrupt occurred due to a prefixed instruction and cleared otherwise for all interrupts except for instruction storage interrupt, which does not come to the hypervisor. It is set to zero for asynchronous interrupts such as external interrupts. In previous ISA versions it was always set to 0 for all interrupts except instruction storage interrupt. The code in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S that loads the faulting instruction on a HDSI is only used on POWER8 and therefore doesn't ever need to load a suffix. [npiggin@gmail.com - check that the is-prefixed bit in SRR1 matches the type of instruction that was fetched.] Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Tested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://msgid.link/ZAgsq9h1CCzouQuV@cleo
2022-12-29KVM: Opt out of generic hardware enabling on s390 and PPCSean Christopherson
Allow architectures to opt out of the generic hardware enabling logic, and opt out on both s390 and PPC, which don't need to manually enable virtualization as it's always on (when available). In addition to letting s390 and PPC drop a bit of dead code, this will hopefully also allow ARM to clean up its related code, e.g. ARM has its own per-CPU flag to track which CPUs have enable hardware due to the need to keep hardware enabled indefinitely when pKVM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-50-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29KVM: Drop kvm_arch_{init,exit}() hooksSean Christopherson
Drop kvm_arch_init() and kvm_arch_exit() now that all implementations are nops. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-30-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-12-29KVM: Drop arch hardware (un)setup hooksSean Christopherson
Drop kvm_arch_hardware_setup() and kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup() now that all implementations are nops. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> # s390 Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Message-Id: <20221130230934.1014142-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-26powerpc: Remove CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3EChristophe Leroy
CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_E500. Remove it. And rename five files accordingly. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> [mpe: Rename include guards to match new file names] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/795cb93b88c9a0279289712e674f39e3b108a1b4.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2022-06-29KVM: PPC: Align pt_regs in kvm_vcpu_arch structureFabiano Rosas
The H_ENTER_NESTED hypercall receives as second parameter the address of a region of memory containing the values for the nested guest privileged registers. We currently use the pt_regs structure contained within kvm_vcpu_arch for that end. Most hypercalls that receive a memory address expect that region to not cross a 4K page boundary. We would want H_ENTER_NESTED to follow the same pattern so this patch ensures the pt_regs structure sits within a page. Note: the pt_regs structure is currently 384 bytes in size, so aligning to 512 is sufficient to ensure it will not cross a 4K page and avoids punching too big a hole in struct kvm_vcpu_arch. Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araújo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220624142712.790491-1-farosas@linux.ibm.com
2022-06-29KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Provide more detailed timings for P9 entry pathFabiano Rosas
Alter the data collection points for the debug timing code in the P9 path to be more in line with what the code does. The points where we accumulate time are now the following: vcpu_entry: From vcpu_run_hv entry until the start of the inner loop; guest_entry: From the start of the inner loop until the guest entry in asm; in_guest: From the guest entry in asm until the return to KVM C code; guest_exit: From the return into KVM C code until the corresponding hypercall/page fault handling or re-entry into the guest; hypercall: Time spent handling hcalls in the kernel (hcalls can go to QEMU, not accounted here); page_fault: Time spent handling page faults; vcpu_exit: vcpu_run_hv exit (almost no code here currently). Like before, these are exposed in debugfs in a file called "timings". There are four values: - number of occurrences of the accumulation point; - total time the vcpu spent in the phase in ns; - shortest time the vcpu spent in the phase in ns; - longest time the vcpu spent in the phase in ns; === Before: rm_entry: 53132 16793518 256 4060 rm_intr: 53132 2125914 22 340 rm_exit: 53132 24108344 374 2180 guest: 53132 40980507996 404 9997650 cede: 0 0 0 0 After: vcpu_entry: 34637 7716108 178 4416 guest_entry: 52414 49365608 324 747542 in_guest: 52411 40828715840 258 9997480 guest_exit: 52410 19681717182 826 102496674 vcpu_exit: 34636 1744462 38 182 hypercall: 45712 22878288 38 1307962 page_fault: 992 111104034 568 168688 With just one instruction (hcall): vcpu_entry: 1 942 942 942 guest_entry: 1 4044 4044 4044 in_guest: 1 1540 1540 1540 guest_exit: 1 3542 3542 3542 vcpu_exit: 1 80 80 80 hypercall: 0 0 0 0 page_fault: 0 0 0 0 === Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525130554.2614394-6-farosas@linux.ibm.com
2022-06-29KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Decouple the debug timing from the P8 entry pathFabiano Rosas
We are currently doing the timing for debug purposes of the P9 entry path using the accumulators and terminology defined by the old entry path for P8 machines. Not only the "real-mode" and "napping" mentions are out of place for the P9 Radix entry path but also we cannot change them because the timing code is coupled to the structures defined in struct kvm_vcpu_arch. Add a new CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_P9_TIMING to enable the timing code for the P9 entry path. For now, just add the new CONFIG and duplicate the structures. A subsequent patch will add the P9 changes. Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220525130554.2614394-4-farosas@linux.ibm.com
2022-05-13KVM: PPC: Book3S Nested: Use explicit 4096 LPID maximumNicholas Piggin
Rather than tie this to KVMPPC_NR_LPIDS which is becoming more dynamic, fix it to 4096 (12-bits) explicitly for now. kvmhv_get_nested() does not have to check against KVM_MAX_NESTED_GUESTS because the L1 partition table registration hcall already did that, and it checks against the partition table size. This patch also puts all the partition table size calculations into the same form, using 12 for the architected size field shift and 4 for the shift corresponding to the partition table entry size. Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-of-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220123120043.3586018-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-05-13KVM: PPC: Book3S HV Nested: Change nested guest lookup to use idrNicholas Piggin
This removes the fixed sized kvm->arch.nested_guests array. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220123120043.3586018-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2022-02-02KVM: PPC: Merge powerpc's debugfs entry content into generic entryAlexey Kardashevskiy
At the moment KVM on PPC creates 4 types of entries under the kvm debugfs: 1) "%pid-%fd" per a KVM instance (for all platforms); 2) "vm%pid" (for PPC Book3s HV KVM); 3) "vm%u_vcpu%u_timing" (for PPC Book3e KVM); 4) "kvm-xive-%p" (for XIVE PPC Book3s KVM, the same for XICS); The problem with this is that multiple VMs per process is not allowed for 2) and 3) which makes it possible for userspace to trigger errors when creating duplicated debugfs entries. This merges all these into 1). This defines kvm_arch_create_kvm_debugfs() similar to kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(). This defines 2 hooks in kvmppc_ops that allow specific KVM implementations add necessary entries, this adds the _e500 suffix to kvmppc_create_vcpu_debugfs_e500() to make it clear what platform it is for. This makes use of already existing kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() on PPC. This removes no more used debugfs_dir pointers from PPC kvm_arch structs. This stops removing vcpu entries as once created vcpus stay around for the entire life of a VM and removed when the KVM instance is closed, see commit d56f5136b010 ("KVM: let kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs clean up vCPU debugfs directories"). Suggested-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111005404.162219-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
2022-01-25KVM: PPC: Book3S HV Nested: Fix nested HFSCR being clobbered with multiple vCPUsNicholas Piggin
The L0 is storing HFSCR requested by the L1 for the L2 in struct kvm_nested_guest when the L1 requests a vCPU enter L2. kvm_nested_guest is not a per-vCPU structure. Hilarity ensues. Fix it by moving the nested hfscr into the vCPU structure together with the other per-vCPU nested fields. Fixes: 8b210a880b35 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV Nested: Make nested HFSCR state accessible") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+ Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220122105530.3477250-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-19Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux into HEAD Fix conflicts between memslot overhaul and commit 511d25d6b789f ("KVM: PPC: Book3S: Suppress warnings when allocating too big memory slots") from the powerpc tree.
2021-12-08KVM: Drop obsolete kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish()Sean Christopherson
Drop kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish() now that all arch implementations are nops. No functional change intended. Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-12-08KVM: Force PPC to define its own rcuwait objectSean Christopherson
Do not define/reference kvm_vcpu.wait if __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_WQP is true, and instead force the architecture (PPC) to define its own rcuwait object. Allowing common KVM to directly access vcpu->wait without a guard makes it all too easy to introduce potential bugs, e.g. kvm_vcpu_block(), kvm_vcpu_on_spin(), and async_pf_execute() all operate on vcpu->wait, not the result of kvm_arch_vcpu_get_wait(), and so may do the wrong thing for PPC. Due to PPC's shenanigans with respect to callbacks and waits (it switches to the virtual core's wait object at KVM_RUN!?!?), it's not clear whether or not this fixes any bugs. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20211009021236.4122790-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-11-24KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Avoid cpu_in_guest atomics on entry and exitNicholas Piggin
cpu_in_guest is set to determine if a CPU needs to be IPI'ed to exit the guest and notice the need_tlb_flush bit. This can be implemented as a global per-CPU pointer to the currently running guest instead of per-guest cpumasks, saving 2 atomics per entry/exit. P7/8 doesn't require cpu_in_guest, nor does a nested HV (only the L0 does), so move it to the P9 HV path. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-50-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-24KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Demand fault TM facility registersNicholas Piggin
Use HFSCR facility disabling to implement demand faulting for TM, with a hysteresis counter similar to the load_fp etc counters in context switching that implement the equivalent demand faulting for userspace facilities. This speeds up guest entry/exit by avoiding the register save/restore when a guest is not frequently using them. When a guest does use them often, there will be some additional demand fault overhead, but these are not commonly used facilities. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-38-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-24KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Demand fault EBB facility registersNicholas Piggin
Use HFSCR facility disabling to implement demand faulting for EBB, with a hysteresis counter similar to the load_fp etc counters in context switching that implement the equivalent demand faulting for userspace facilities. This speeds up guest entry/exit by avoiding the register save/restore when a guest is not frequently using them. When a guest does use them often, there will be some additional demand fault overhead, but these are not commonly used facilities. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-37-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-24KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Change dec_expires to be relative to guest timebaseNicholas Piggin
Change dec_expires to be relative to the guest timebase, and allow it to be moved into low level P9 guest entry functions, to improve SPR access scheduling. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-23-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls after initialisation. - Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly complicated - Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a bunch of selftests - More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest - Timer and vgic selftests - Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation - KConfig cleanups - New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us RISC-V: - New KVM port. x86: - New API to control TSC offset from userspace - TSC scaling for nested hypervisors on SVM - Switch masterclock protection from raw_spin_lock to seqcount - Clean up function prototypes in the page fault code and avoid repeated memslot lookups - Convey the exit reason to userspace on emulation failure - Configure time between NX page recovery iterations - Expose Predictive Store Forwarding Disable CPUID leaf - Allocate page tracking data structures lazily (if the i915 KVM-GT functionality is not compiled in) - Cleanups, fixes and optimizations for the shadow MMU code s390: - SIGP Fixes - initial preparations for lazy destroy of secure VMs - storage key improvements/fixes - Log the guest CPNC Starting from this release, KVM-PPC patches will come from Michael Ellerman's PPC tree" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits) RISC-V: KVM: fix boolreturn.cocci warnings RISC-V: KVM: remove unneeded semicolon RISC-V: KVM: Fix GPA passed to __kvm_riscv_hfence_gvma_xyz() functions RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out FP virtualization into separate sources KVM: s390: add debug statement for diag 318 CPNC data KVM: s390: pv: properly handle page flags for protected guests KVM: s390: Fix handle_sske page fault handling KVM: x86: SGX must obey the KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION protocol KVM: x86: On emulation failure, convey the exit reason, etc. to userspace KVM: x86: Get exit_reason as part of kvm_x86_ops.get_exit_info KVM: x86: Clarify the kvm_run.emulation_failure structure layout KVM: s390: Add a routine for setting userspace CPU state KVM: s390: Simplify SIGP Set Arch handling KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls when making pages secure KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls for kvm_s390_pv_init_vm KVM: s390: pv: avoid double free of sida page KVM: s390: pv: add macros for UVC CC values s390/mm: optimize reset_guest_reference_bit() s390/mm: optimize set_guest_storage_key() s390/mm: no need for pte_alloc_map_lock() if we know the pmd is present ...
2021-10-20KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array memberLen Baker
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code should always use "flexible array members" [1] for these cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be used[2]. Also, make use of the struct_size() helper in kzalloc(). [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-09-30kvm: rename KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDSJuergen Gross
KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID is not specifying the highest allowed vcpu-id, but the number of allowed vcpu-ids. This has already led to confusion, so rename KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to KVM_MAX_VCPU_IDS to make its semantics more clear Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210913135745.13944-3-jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-09-07Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Page ownership tracking between host EL1 and EL2 - Rely on userspace page tables to create large stage-2 mappings - Fix incompatibility between pKVM and kmemleak - Fix the PMU reset state, and improve the performance of the virtual PMU - Move over to the generic KVM entry code - Address PSCI reset issues w.r.t. save/restore - Preliminary rework for the upcoming pKVM fixed feature - A bunch of MM cleanups - a vGIC fix for timer spurious interrupts - Various cleanups s390: - enable interpretation of specification exceptions - fix a vcpu_idx vs vcpu_id mixup x86: - fast (lockless) page fault support for the new MMU - new MMU now the default - increased maximum allowed VCPU count - allow inhibit IRQs on KVM_RUN while debugging guests - let Hyper-V-enabled guests run with virtualized LAPIC as long as they do not enable the Hyper-V "AutoEOI" feature - fixes and optimizations for the toggling of AMD AVIC (virtualized LAPIC) - tuning for the case when two-dimensional paging (EPT/NPT) is disabled - bugfixes and cleanups, especially with respect to vCPU reset and choosing a paging mode based on CR0/CR4/EFER - support for 5-level page table on AMD processors Generic: - MMU notifier invalidation callbacks do not take mmu_lock unless necessary - improved caching of LRU kvm_memory_slot - support for histogram statistics - add statistics for halt polling and remote TLB flush requests" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (210 commits) KVM: Drop unused kvm_dirty_gfn_invalid() KVM: x86: Update vCPU's hv_clock before back to guest when tsc_offset is adjusted KVM: MMU: mark role_regs and role accessors as maybe unused KVM: MIPS: Remove a "set but not used" variable x86/kvm: Don't enable IRQ when IRQ enabled in kvm_wait KVM: stats: Add VM stat for remote tlb flush requests KVM: Remove unnecessary export of kvm_{inc,dec}_notifier_count() KVM: x86/mmu: Move lpage_disallowed_link further "down" in kvm_mmu_page KVM: x86/mmu: Relocate kvm_mmu_page.tdp_mmu_page for better cache locality Revert "KVM: x86: mmu: Add guest physical address check in translate_gpa()" KVM: x86/mmu: Remove unused field mmio_cached in struct kvm_mmu_page kvm: x86: Increase KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS to 710 kvm: x86: Increase MAX_VCPUS to 1024 kvm: x86: Set KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID to 4*KVM_MAX_VCPUS KVM: VMX: avoid running vmx_handle_exit_irqoff in case of emulation KVM: x86/mmu: Don't freak out if pml5_root is NULL on 4-level host KVM: s390: index kvm->arch.idle_mask by vcpu_idx KVM: s390: Enable specification exception interpretation KVM: arm64: Trim guest debug exception handling KVM: SVM: Add 5-level page table support for SVM ...
2021-08-25KVM: PPC: Book3S HV Nested: Make nested HFSCR state accessibleNicholas Piggin
When the L0 runs a nested L2, there are several permutations of HFSCR that can be relevant. The HFSCR that the L1 vcpu L1 requested, the HFSCR that the L1 vcpu may use, and the HFSCR that is actually being used to run the L2. The L1 requested HFSCR is not accessible outside the nested hcall handler, so copy that into a new kvm_nested_guest.hfscr field. The permitted HFSCR is taken from the HFSCR that the L1 runs with, which is also not accessible while the hcall is being made. Move this into a new kvm_vcpu_arch.hfscr_permitted field. These will be used by the next patch to improve facility handling for nested guests, and later by facility demand faulting patches. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811160134.904987-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-08-20KVM: stats: Add halt_wait_ns stats for all architecturesJing Zhang
Add simple stats halt_wait_ns to record the time a VCPU has spent on waiting for all architectures (not just powerpc). Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com> Message-Id: <20210802165633.1866976-5-jingzhangos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-24KVM: stats: Separate generic stats from architecture specific onesJing Zhang
Generic KVM stats are those collected in architecture independent code or those supported by all architectures; put all generic statistics in a separate structure. This ensures that they are defined the same way in the statistics API which is being added, removing duplication among different architectures in the declaration of the descriptors. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com> Reviewed-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jing Zhang <jingzhangos@google.com> Message-Id: <20210618222709.1858088-2-jingzhangos@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-23Merge branch 'topic/ppc-kvm' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux into HEAD - Support for the H_RPT_INVALIDATE hypercall - Conversion of Book3S entry/exit to C - Bug fixes
2021-06-17KVM: switch per-VM stats to u64Paolo Bonzini
Make them the same type as vCPU stats. There is no reason to limit the counters to unsigned long. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-06-10KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove support for dependent threads mode on P9Nicholas Piggin
Dependent-threads mode is the normal KVM mode for pre-POWER9 SMT processors, where all threads in a core (or subcore) would run the same partition at the same time, or they would run the host. This design was mandated by MMU state that is shared between threads in a processor, so the synchronisation point is in hypervisor real-mode that has essentially no shared state, so it's safe for multiple threads to gather and switch to the correct mode. It is implemented by having the host unplug all secondary threads and always run in SMT1 mode, and host QEMU threads essentially represent virtual cores that wake these secondary threads out of unplug when the ioctl is called to run the guest. This happens via a side-path that is mostly invisible to the rest of the Linux host and the secondary threads still appear to be unplugged. POWER9 / ISA v3.0 has a more flexible MMU design that is independent per-thread and allows a much simpler KVM implementation. Before the new "P9 fast path" was added that began to take advantage of this, POWER9 support was implemented in the existing path which has support to run in the dependent threads mode. So it was not much work to add support to run POWER9 in this dependent threads mode. The mode is not required by the POWER9 MMU (although "mixed-mode" hash / radix MMU limitations of early processors were worked around using this mode). But it is one way to run SMT guests without running different guests or guest and host on different threads of the same core, so it could avoid or reduce some SMT attack surfaces without turning off SMT entirely. This security feature has some real, if indeterminate, value. However the old path is lagging in features (nested HV), and with this series the new P9 path adds remaining missing features (radix prefetch bug and hash support, in later patches), so POWER9 dependent threads mode support would be the only remaining reason to keep that code in and keep supporting POWER9/POWER10 in the old path. So here we make the call to drop this feature. Remove dependent threads mode support for POWER9 and above processors. Systems can still achieve this security by disabling SMT entirely, but that would generally come at a larger performance cost for guests. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528090752.3542186-23-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-06-10KVM: PPC: Book3S HV P9: Implement the rest of the P9 path in CNicholas Piggin
Almost all logic is moved to C, by introducing a new in_guest mode for the P9 path that branches very early in the KVM interrupt handler to P9 exit code. The main P9 entry and exit assembly is now only about 160 lines of low level stack setup and register save/restore, plus a bad-interrupt handler. There are two motivations for this, the first is just make the code more maintainable being in C. The second is to reduce the amount of code running in a special KVM mode, "realmode". In quotes because with radix it is no longer necessarily real-mode in the MMU, but it still has to be treated specially because it may be in real-mode, and has various important registers like PID, DEC, TB, etc set to guest. This is hostile to the rest of Linux and can't use arbitrary kernel functionality or be instrumented well. This initial patch is a reasonably faithful conversion of the asm code, but it does lack any loop to return quickly back into the guest without switching out of realmode in the case of unimportant or easily handled interrupts. As explained in previous changes, handling HV interrupts very quickly in this low level realmode is not so important for P9 performance, and are important to avoid for security, observability, debugability reasons. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528090752.3542186-15-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-05-27KVM: rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCKMarcelo Tosatti
KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK will be used to exit a vcpu from its inner vcpu halt emulation loop. Rename KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER to KVM_REQ_UNBLOCK, switch PowerPC to arch specific request bit. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210525134321.303768132@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-17KVM: Kill off the old hva-based MMU notifier callbacksSean Christopherson
Yank out the hva-based MMU notifier APIs now that all architectures that use the notifiers have moved to the gfn-based APIs. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210402005658.3024832-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-17KVM: PPC: Convert to the gfn-based MMU notifier callbacksSean Christopherson
Move PPC to the gfn-base MMU notifier APIs, and update all 15 bajillion PPC-internal hooks to work with gfns instead of hvas. No meaningful functional change intended, though the exact order of operations is slightly different since the memslot lookups occur before calling into arch code. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210402005658.3024832-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-04-17KVM: Move prototypes for MMU notifier callbacks to generic codeSean Christopherson
Move the prototypes for the MMU notifier callbacks out of arch code and into common code. There is no benefit to having each arch replicate the prototypes since any deviation from the invocation in common code will explode. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20210326021957.1424875-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-10KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add infrastructure to support 2nd DAWRRavi Bangoria
KVM code assumes single DAWR everywhere. Add code to support 2nd DAWR. DAWR is a hypervisor resource and thus H_SET_MODE hcall is used to set/ unset it. Introduce new case H_SET_MODE_RESOURCE_SET_DAWR1 for 2nd DAWR. Also, KVM will support 2nd DAWR only if CPU_FTR_DAWR1 is set. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2021-02-10KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Rename current DAWR macros and variablesRavi Bangoria
Power10 is introducing a second DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register). Use real register names (with suffix 0) from ISA for current macros and variables used by kvm. One exception is KVM_REG_PPC_DAWR. Keep it as it is because it's uapi so changing it will break userspace. Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2021-02-09KVM: Raise the maximum number of user memslotsVitaly Kuznetsov
Current KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS limits are arch specific (512 on Power, 509 on x86, 32 on s390, 16 on MIPS) but they don't really need to be. Memory slots are allocated dynamically in KVM when added so the only real limitation is 'id_to_index' array which is 'short'. We don't have any other KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM/KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS-sized statically defined structures. Low KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS can be a limiting factor for some configurations. In particular, when QEMU tries to start a Windows guest with Hyper-V SynIC enabled and e.g. 256 vCPUs the limit is hit as SynIC requires two pages per vCPU and the guest is free to pick any GFN for each of them, this fragments memslots as QEMU wants to have a separate memslot for each of these pages (which are supposed to act as 'overlay' pages). Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210127175731.2020089-3-vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-03KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XICS: Replace the 'destroy' method by a 'release' methodGreg Kurz
Similarly to what was done with XICS-on-XIVE and XIVE native KVM devices with commit 5422e95103cf ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Replace the 'destroy' method by a 'release' method"), convert the historical XICS KVM device to implement the 'release' method. This is needed to run nested guests with an in-kernel IRQ chip. A typical POWER9 guest can select XICS or XIVE during boot, which requires to be able to destroy and to re-create the KVM device. Only the historical XICS KVM device is available under pseries at the current time and it still uses the legacy 'destroy' method. Switching to 'release' means that vCPUs might still be running when the device is destroyed. In order to avoid potential use-after-free, the kvmppc_xics structure is allocated on first usage and kept around until the VM exits. The same pointer is used each time a KVM XICS device is being created, but this is okay since we only have one per VM. Clear the ICP of each vCPU with vcpu->mutex held. This ensures that the next time the vCPU resumes execution, it won't be going into the XICS code anymore. Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2020-08-21KVM: Pass MMU notifier range flags to kvm_unmap_hva_range()Will Deacon
The 'flags' field of 'struct mmu_notifier_range' is used to indicate whether invalidate_range_{start,end}() are permitted to block. In the case of kvm_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(), this field is not forwarded on to the architecture-specific implementation of kvm_unmap_hva_range() and therefore the backend cannot sensibly decide whether or not to block. Add an extra 'flags' parameter to kvm_unmap_hva_range() so that architectures are aware as to whether or not they are permitted to block. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Message-Id: <20200811102725.7121-2-will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-22KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore new PMU registersAthira Rajeev
Power ISA v3.1 has added new performance monitoring unit (PMU) special purpose registers (SPRs). They are: Monitor Mode Control Register 3 (MMCR3) Sampled Instruction Event Register A (SIER2) Sampled Instruction Event Register B (SIER3) Add support to save/restore these new SPRs while entering/exiting guest. Also include changes to support KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR3/SIER2/SIER3. Add new SPRs to KVM API documentation. Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-6-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-22KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cleanup updates for kvm vcpu MMCRAthira Rajeev
Currently `kvm_vcpu_arch` stores all Monitor Mode Control registers in a flat array in order: mmcr0, mmcr1, mmcra, mmcr2, mmcrs Split this to give mmcra and mmcrs its own entries in vcpu and use a flat array for mmcr0 to mmcr2. This patch implements this cleanup to make code easier to read. Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [mpe: Fix MMCRA/MMCR2 uapi breakage as noted by paulus] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-3-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-05-27KVM: PPC: Remove redundant kvm_run from vcpu_archTianjia Zhang
The 'kvm_run' field already exists in the 'vcpu' structure, which is the same structure as the 'kvm_run' in the 'vcpu_arch' and should be deleted. Signed-off-by: Tianjia Zhang <tianjia.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2020-05-13kvm: Replace vcpu->swait with rcuwaitDavidlohr Bueso
The use of any sort of waitqueue (simple or regular) for wait/waking vcpus has always been an overkill and semantically wrong. Because this is per-vcpu (which is blocked) there is only ever a single waiting vcpu, thus no need for any sort of queue. As such, make use of the rcuwait primitive, with the following considerations: - rcuwait already provides the proper barriers that serialize concurrent waiter and waker. - Task wakeup is done in rcu read critical region, with a stable task pointer. - Because there is no concurrency among waiters, we need not worry about rcuwait_wait_event() calls corrupting the wait->task. As a consequence, this saves the locking done in swait when modifying the queue. This also applies to per-vcore wait for powerpc kvm-hv. The x86 tscdeadline_latency test mentioned in 8577370fb0cb ("KVM: Use simple waitqueue for vcpu->wq") shows that, on avg, latency is reduced by around 15-20% with this change. Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Message-Id: <20200424054837.5138-6-dave@stgolabs.net> [Avoid extra logic changes. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-05Merge tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "Slightly late as I had to rebase mid-week to insert a bug fix: - A large series from Nick for 64-bit to further rework our exception vectors, and rewrite portions of the syscall entry/exit and interrupt return in C. The result is much easier to follow code that is also faster in general. - Cleanup of our ptrace code to split various parts out that had become badly intertwined with #ifdefs over the years. - Changes to our NUMA setup under the PowerVM hypervisor which should hopefully avoid non-sensical topologies which can lead to warnings from the workqueue code and other problems. - MAINTAINERS updates to remove some of our old orphan entries and update the status of others. - Quite a few other small changes and fixes all over the map. Thanks to: Abdul Haleem, afzal mohammed, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Balamuruhan S, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Zhou, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Clement Courbet, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Douglas Miller, Fabiano Rosas, Fangrui Song, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Luiz Duarte, Hari Bathini, Ilie Halip, Jan Kara, Joe Lawrence, Joe Perches, Kajol Jain, Larry Finger, Laurentiu Tudor, Leonardo Bras, Libor Pechacek, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Masami Hiramatsu, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Mike Rapoport, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Po-Hsu Lin, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Rasmus Villemoes, Ravi Bangoria, Roman Bolshakov, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh S, Sedat Dilek, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju, Stephen Rothwell, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing" * tag 'powerpc-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits) powerpc: Make setjmp/longjmp signature standard powerpc/cputable: Remove unnecessary copy of cpu_spec->oprofile_type powerpc: Suppress .eh_frame generation powerpc: Drop -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm powerpc/32: drop unused ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD powerpc/powernv: Add documentation for the opal sensor_groups sysfs interfaces selftests/powerpc: Fix try-run when source tree is not writable powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Explicitly retain .gnu.hash powerpc/ptrace: move ptrace_triggered() into hw_breakpoint.c powerpc/ptrace: create ppc_gethwdinfo() powerpc/ptrace: create ptrace_get_debugreg() powerpc/ptrace: split out ADV_DEBUG_REGS related functions. powerpc/ptrace: move register viewing functions out of ptrace.c powerpc/ptrace: split out TRANSACTIONAL_MEM related functions. powerpc/ptrace: split out SPE related functions. powerpc/ptrace: split out ALTIVEC related functions. powerpc/ptrace: split out VSX related functions. powerpc/ptrace: drop PARAMETER_SAVE_AREA_OFFSET powerpc/ptrace: drop unnecessary #ifdefs CONFIG_PPC64 powerpc/ptrace: remove unused header includes ...
2020-03-26KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a capability for enabling secure guestsPaul Mackerras
At present, on Power systems with Protected Execution Facility hardware and an ultravisor, a KVM guest can transition to being a secure guest at will. Userspace (QEMU) has no way of knowing whether a host system is capable of running secure guests. This will present a problem in future when the ultravisor is capable of migrating secure guests from one host to another, because virtualization management software will have no way to ensure that secure guests only run in domains where all of the hosts can support secure guests. This adds a VM capability which has two functions: (a) userspace can query it to find out whether the host can support secure guests, and (b) userspace can enable it for a guest, which allows that guest to become a secure guest. If userspace does not enable it, KVM will return an error when the ultravisor does the hypercall that indicates that the guest is starting to transition to a secure guest. The ultravisor will then abort the transition and the guest will terminate. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
2020-03-04powerpc/kvm: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functionsGreg Kroah-Hartman
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do something different based on this. Because of this cleanup, we get to remove a few fields in struct kvm_arch that are now unused. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [mpe: Fix build error in kvm/timing.c, adapt kvmppc_remove_cpu_debugfs()] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200209105901.1620958-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
2020-01-17KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Implement H_SVM_INIT_ABORT hcallSukadev Bhattiprolu
Implement the H_SVM_INIT_ABORT hcall which the Ultravisor can use to abort an SVM after it has issued the H_SVM_INIT_START and before the H_SVM_INIT_DONE hcalls. This hcall could be used when Ultravisor encounters security violations or other errors when starting an SVM. Note that this hcall is different from UV_SVM_TERMINATE ucall which is used by HV to terminate/cleanup an VM that has becore secure. The H_SVM_INIT_ABORT basically undoes operations that were done since the H_SVM_INIT_START hcall - i.e page-out all the VM pages back to normal memory, and terminate the SVM. (If we do not bring the pages back to normal memory, the text/data of the VM would be stuck in secure memory and since the SVM did not go secure, its MSR_S bit will be clear and the VM wont be able to access its pages even to do a clean exit). Based on patches and discussion with Paul Mackerras, Ram Pai and Bharata Rao. Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support for running secure guestsBharata B Rao
A pseries guest can be run as secure guest on Ultravisor-enabled POWER platforms. On such platforms, this driver will be used to manage the movement of guest pages between the normal memory managed by hypervisor (HV) and secure memory managed by Ultravisor (UV). HV is informed about the guest's transition to secure mode via hcalls: H_SVM_INIT_START: Initiate securing a VM H_SVM_INIT_DONE: Conclude securing a VM As part of H_SVM_INIT_START, register all existing memslots with the UV. H_SVM_INIT_DONE call by UV informs HV that transition of the guest to secure mode is complete. These two states (transition to secure mode STARTED and transition to secure mode COMPLETED) are recorded in kvm->arch.secure_guest. Setting these states will cause the assembly code that enters the guest to call the UV_RETURN ucall instead of trying to enter the guest directly. Migration of pages betwen normal and secure memory of secure guest is implemented in H_SVM_PAGE_IN and H_SVM_PAGE_OUT hcalls. H_SVM_PAGE_IN: Move the content of a normal page to secure page H_SVM_PAGE_OUT: Move the content of a secure page to normal page Private ZONE_DEVICE memory equal to the amount of secure memory available in the platform for running secure guests is created. Whenever a page belonging to the guest becomes secure, a page from this private device memory is used to represent and track that secure page on the HV side. The movement of pages between normal and secure memory is done via migrate_vma_pages() using UV_PAGE_IN and UV_PAGE_OUT ucalls. In order to prevent the device private pages (that correspond to pages of secure guest) from participating in KSM merging, H_SVM_PAGE_IN calls ksm_madvise() under read version of mmap_sem. However ksm_madvise() needs to be under write lock. Hence we call kvmppc_svm_page_in with mmap_sem held for writing, and it then downgrades to a read lock after calling ksm_madvise. [paulus@ozlabs.org - roll in patch "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take write mmap_sem when calling ksm_madvise"] Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-10-22KVM: PPC: Book3S: Replace reset_msr mmu op with inject_interrupt arch opNicholas Piggin
reset_msr sets the MSR for interrupt injection, but it's cleaner and more flexible to provide a single op to set both MSR and PC for the interrupt. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-09-20Merge tag 'powerpc-5.4-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: "This is a bit late, partly due to me travelling, and partly due to a power outage knocking out some of my test systems *while* I was travelling. - Initial support for running on a system with an Ultravisor, which is software that runs below the hypervisor and protects guests against some attacks by the hypervisor. - Support for building the kernel to run as a "Secure Virtual Machine", ie. as a guest capable of running on a system with an Ultravisor. - Some changes to our DMA code on bare metal, to allow devices with medium sized DMA masks (> 32 && < 59 bits) to use more than 2GB of DMA space. - Support for firmware assisted crash dumps on bare metal (powernv). - Two series fixing bugs in and refactoring our PCI EEH code. - A large series refactoring our exception entry code to use gas macros, both to make it more readable and also enable some future optimisations. As well as many cleanups and other minor features & fixups. Thanks to: Adam Zerella, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe JAILLET, Christophe Leroy, Christopher M. Riedl, Christoph Hellwig, Claudio Carvalho, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, David Hildenbrand, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Greg Kurz, Guerney Hunt, Gustavo Romero, Halil Pasic, Hari Bathini, Joakim Tjernlund, Jonathan Neuschafer, Jordan Niethe, Leonardo Bras, Lianbo Jiang, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masahiro Yamada, Maxiwell S. Garcia, Michael Anderson, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ram Pai, Ravi Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Ryan Grimm, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Segher Boessenkool, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Bauermann, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Thomas Gleixner, Tom Lendacky, Vasant Hegde" * tag 'powerpc-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (264 commits) powerpc/mm/mce: Keep irqs disabled during lockless page table walk powerpc: Use ftrace_graph_ret_addr() when unwinding powerpc/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR ftrace: Look up the address of return_to_handler() using helpers powerpc: dump kernel log before carrying out fadump or kdump docs: powerpc: Add missing documentation reference powerpc/xmon: Fix output of XIVE IPI powerpc/xmon: Improve output of XIVE interrupts powerpc/mm/radix: remove useless kernel messages powerpc/fadump: support holes in kernel boot memory area powerpc/fadump: remove RMA_START and RMA_END macros powerpc/fadump: update documentation about option to release opalcore powerpc/fadump: consider f/w load area powerpc/opalcore: provide an option to invalidate /sys/firmware/opal/core file powerpc/opalcore: export /sys/firmware/opal/core for analysing opal crashes powerpc/fadump: update documentation about CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP powerpc/fadump: add support to preserve crash data on FADUMP disabled kernel powerpc/fadump: improve how crashed kernel's memory is reserved powerpc/fadump: consider reserved ranges while releasing memory powerpc/fadump: make crash memory ranges array allocation generic ...