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2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Fix mostly theoretical leak of VM's binary stats FDSean Christopherson
When allocating and freeing a VM's cached binary stats info, check for a NULL descriptor, not a '0' file descriptor, as '0' is a legal FD. E.g. in the unlikely scenario the kernel installs the stats FD at entry '0', selftests would reallocate on the next __vm_get_stat() and/or fail to free the stats in kvm_vm_free(). Fixes: 83f6e109f562 ("KVM: selftests: Cache binary stats metadata for duration of test") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111005049.1247555-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Allow running a single iteration of dirty_log_testSean Christopherson
Now that dirty_log_test doesn't require running multiple iterations to verify dirty pages, and actually runs the requested number of iterations, drop the requirement that the test run at least "3" (which was really "2" at the time the test was written) iterations. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-21-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Fix an off-by-one in the number of dirty_log_test iterationsSean Christopherson
Actually run all requested iterations, instead of iterations-1 (the count starts at '1' due to the need to avoid '0' as an in-memory value for a dirty page). Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-20-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Set per-iteration variables at the start of each iterationSean Christopherson
Set the per-iteration variables at the start of each iteration instead of setting them before the loop, and at the end of each iteration. To ensure the vCPU doesn't race ahead before the first iteration, simply have the vCPU worker want for sem_vcpu_cont, which conveniently avoids the need to special case posting sem_vcpu_cont from the loop. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-19-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Tighten checks around prev iter's last dirty page in ringSean Christopherson
Now that each iteration collects all dirty entries and ensures the guest *completes* at least one write, tighten the exemptions for the last dirty page of the previous iteration. Specifically, the only legal value (other than the current iteration) is N-1. Unlike the last page for the current iteration, the in-progress write from the previous iteration is guaranteed to have completed, otherwise the test would have hung. Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-18-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Ensure guest writes min number of pages in dirty_log_testSean Christopherson
Ensure the vCPU fully completes at least one write in each dirty_log_test iteration, as failure to dirty any pages complicates verification and forces the test to be overly conservative about possible values. E.g. verification needs to allow the last dirty page from a previous iteration to have *any* value, because the vCPU could get stuck for multiple iterations, which is unlikely but can happen in heavily overloaded and/or nested virtualization setups. Somewhat arbitrarily set the minimum to 0x100/256; high enough to be interesting, but not so high as to lead to pointlessly long runtimes. Opportunistically report the number of writes per iteration for debug purposes, and so that a human can sanity check the test. Due to each write targeting a random page, the number of dirty pages will likely be lower than the number of total writes, but it shouldn't be absurdly lower (which would suggest the pRNG is broken) Reported-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-17-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: sefltests: Verify value of dirty_log_test last page isn't bogusSean Christopherson
Add a sanity check that a completely garbage value wasn't written to the last dirty page in the ring, e.g. that it doesn't contain the *next* iteration's value. Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-16-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Collect *all* dirty entries in each dirty_log_test iterationSean Christopherson
Collect all dirty entries during each iteration of dirty_log_test by doing a final collection after the vCPU has been stopped. To deal with KVM's destructive approach to getting the dirty bitmaps, use a second bitmap for the post-stop collection. Collecting all entries that were dirtied during an iteration simplifies the verification logic *and* improves test coverage. - If a page is written during iteration X, but not seen as dirty until X+1, the test can get a false pass if the page is also written during X+1. - If a dirty page used a stale value from a previous iteration, the test would grant a false pass. - If a missed dirty log occurs in the last iteration, the test would fail to detect the issue. E.g. modifying mark_page_dirty_in_slot() to dirty an unwritten gfn: if (memslot && kvm_slot_dirty_track_enabled(memslot)) { unsigned long rel_gfn = gfn - memslot->base_gfn; u32 slot = (memslot->as_id << 16) | memslot->id; if (!vcpu->extra_dirty && gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn + 1) == memslot) { vcpu->extra_dirty = true; mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, memslot, gfn + 1); } if (kvm->dirty_ring_size && vcpu) kvm_dirty_ring_push(vcpu, slot, rel_gfn); else if (memslot->dirty_bitmap) set_bit_le(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap); } isn't detected with the current approach, even with an interval of 1ms (when running nested in a VM; bare metal would be even *less* likely to detect the bug due to the vCPU being able to dirty more memory). Whereas collecting all dirty entries consistently detects failures with an interval of 700ms or more (the longer interval means a higher probability of an actual write to the prematurely-dirtied page). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-15-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Print (previous) last_page on dirty page value mismatchSean Christopherson
Print out the last dirty pages from the current and previous iteration on verification failures. In many cases, bugs (especially test bugs) occur on the edges, i.e. on or near the last pages, and being able to correlate failures with the last pages can aid in debug. Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-14-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Use continue to handle all "pass" scenarios in dirty_log_testSean Christopherson
When verifying pages in dirty_log_test, immediately continue on all "pass" scenarios to make the logic consistent in how it handles pass vs. fail. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-13-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Post to sem_vcpu_stop if and only if vcpu_stop is trueSean Christopherson
When running dirty_log_test using the dirty ring, post to sem_vcpu_stop only when the main thread has explicitly requested that the vCPU stop. Synchronizing the vCPU and main thread whenever the dirty ring happens to be full is unnecessary, as KVM's ABI is to actively prevent the vCPU from running until the ring is no longer full. I.e. attempting to run the vCPU will simply result in KVM_EXIT_DIRTY_RING_FULL without ever entering the guest. And if KVM doesn't exit, e.g. let's the vCPU dirty more pages, then that's a KVM bug worth finding. Posting to sem_vcpu_stop on ring full also makes it difficult to get the test logic right, e.g. it's easy to let the vCPU keep running when it shouldn't, as a ring full can essentially happen at any given time. Opportunistically rework the handling of dirty_ring_vcpu_ring_full to leave it set for the remainder of the iteration in order to simplify the surrounding logic. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-12-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Keep dirty_log_test vCPU in guest until it needs to stopSean Christopherson
In the dirty_log_test guest code, exit to userspace only when the vCPU is explicitly told to stop. Periodically exiting just to check if a flag has been set is unnecessary, weirdly complex, and wastes time handling exits that could be used to dirty memory. Opportunistically convert 'i' to a uint64_t to guard against the unlikely scenario that guest_num_pages exceeds the storage of an int. Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-11-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Honor "stop" request in dirty ring testSean Christopherson
Now that the vCPU doesn't dirty every page on the first iteration for architectures that support the dirty ring, honor vcpu_stop in the dirty ring's vCPU worker, i.e. stop when the main thread says "stop". This will allow plumbing vcpu_stop into the guest so that the vCPU doesn't need to periodically exit to userspace just to see if it should stop. Add a comment explaining that marking all pages as dirty is problematic for the dirty ring, as it results in the guest getting stuck on "ring full". This could be addressed by adding a GUEST_SYNC() in that initial loop, but it's not clear how that would interact with s390's behavior. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-10-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Limit dirty_log_test's s390x workaround to s390xMaxim Levitsky
s390 specific workaround causes the dirty-log mode of the test to dirty all guest memory on the first iteration, which is very slow when the test is run in a nested VM. Limit this workaround to s390x. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-9-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Continuously reap dirty ring while vCPU is runningSean Christopherson
Continue collecting entries from the dirty ring for the entire time the vCPU is running. Collecting exactly once all but guarantees the vCPU will encounter a "ring full" event and stop. While testing ring full is interesting, stopping and doing nothing is not, especially for larger intervals as the test effectively does nothing for a much longer time. To balance continuous collection with letting the guest make forward progress, chunk the interval waiting into 1ms loops (which also makes the math dead simple). To maintain coverage for "ring full", collect entries on subsequent iterations if and only if the ring has been filled at least once. I.e. let the ring fill up (if the interval allows), but after that contiuously empty it so that the vCPU can keep running. Opportunistically drop unnecessary zero-initialization of "count". Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-8-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Read per-page value into local var when verifying dirty_log_testSean Christopherson
Cache the page's value during verification in a local variable, re-reading from the pointer is ugly and error prone, e.g. allows for bugs like checking the pointer itself instead of the value. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-7-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Precisely track number of dirty/clear pages for each iterationSean Christopherson
Track and print the number of dirty and clear pages for each iteration. This provides parity between all log modes, and will allow collecting the dirty ring multiple times per iteration without spamming the console. Opportunistically drop the "Dirtied N pages" print, which is redundant and wrong. For the dirty ring testcase, the vCPU isn't guaranteed to complete a loop. And when the vCPU does complete a loot, there are no guarantees that it has *dirtied* that many pages; because the writes are to random address, the vCPU may have written the same page over and over, i.e. only dirtied one page. While the number of writes performed by the vCPU is also interesting, e.g. the pr_info() could be tweaked to use different verbiage, pages_count doesn't correctly track the number of writes either (because loops aren't guaranteed to a complete). Delete the print for now, as a future patch will precisely track the number of writes, at which point the verification phase can report the number of writes performed by each iteration. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Drop stale srandom() initialization from dirty_log_testSean Christopherson
Drop an srandom() initialization that was leftover from the conversion to use selftests' guest_random_xxx() APIs. Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Drop signal/kick from dirty ring testcaseSean Christopherson
Drop the signal/kick from dirty_log_test's dirty ring handling, as kicking the vCPU adds marginal value, at the cost of adding significant complexity to the test. Asynchronously interrupting the vCPU isn't novel; unless the kernel is fully tickless, the vCPU will be interrupted by IRQs for any decently large interval. And exiting to userspace mode in the middle of a sequence isn't novel either, as the vCPU will do so every time the ring becomes full. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Sync dirty_log_test iteration to guest *before* resumingSean Christopherson
Sync the new iteration to the guest prior to restarting the vCPU, otherwise it's possible for the vCPU to dirty memory for the next iteration using the current iteration's value. Note, because the guest can be interrupted between the vCPU's load of the iteration and its write to memory, it's still possible for the guest to store the previous iteration to memory as the previous iteration may be cached in a CPU register (which the test accounts for). Note #2, the test's current approach of collecting dirty entries *before* stopping the vCPU also results dirty memory having the previous iteration. E.g. if page is dirtied in the previous iteration, but not the current iteration, the verification phase will observe the previous iteration's value in memory. That wart will be remedied in the near future, at which point synchronizing the iteration before restarting the vCPU will guarantee the only way for verification to observe stale iterations is due to the CPU register caching case, or due to a dirty entry being collected before the store retires. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Support multiple write retires in dirty_log_testMaxim Levitsky
If dirty_log_test is run nested, it is possible for entries in the emulated PML log to appear before the actual memory write is committed to the RAM, due to the way KVM retries memory writes as a response to a MMU fault. In addition to that in some very rare cases retry can happen more than once, which will lead to the test failure because once the write is finally committed it may have a very outdated iteration value. Detect and avoid this case. Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250111003004.1235645-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-12KVM: selftests: Actually emit forced emulation prefix for kvm_asm_safe_fep()Sean Christopherson
Use KVM_ASM_SAFE_FEP, not simply KVM_ASM_SAFE, for kvm_asm_safe_fep(), as the non-FEP version doesn't force emulation (stating the obvious). Note, there are currently no users of kvm_asm_safe_fep(). Fixes: ab3b6a7de8df ("KVM: selftests: Add a forced emulation variation of KVM_ASM_SAFE()") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250130163135.270770-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-02-09Linux 6.14-rc2v6.14-rc2Linus Torvalds
2025-02-09Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Suppress false-positive -Wformat-{overflow,truncation}-non-kprintf warnings regardless of the W= option - Avoid CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS dropping symbols passed to symbol_get() - Fix a build regression of the Debian linux-headers package * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: install-extmod-build: add missing quotation marks for CC variable kbuild: fix misspelling in scripts/Makefile.lib kbuild: keep symbols for symbol_get() even with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: Do not show clang's non-kprintf warnings at W=1
2025-02-09Merge tag 'pm-6.14-rc2-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fix from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix a recently introduced kernel crash due to a NULL pointer dereference during system-wide suspend (Rafael Wysocki)" * tag 'pm-6.14-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM: sleep: core: Restrict power.set_active propagation
2025-02-09Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Correctly clean the BSS to the PoC before allowing EL2 to access it on nVHE/hVHE/protected configurations - Propagate ownership of debug registers in protected mode after the rework that landed in 6.14-rc1 - Stop pretending that we can run the protected mode without a GICv3 being present on the host - Fix a use-after-free situation that can occur if a vcpu fails to initialise the NV shadow S2 MMU contexts - Always evaluate the need to arm a background timer for fully emulated guest timers - Fix the emulation of EL1 timers in the absence of FEAT_ECV - Correctly handle the EL2 virtual timer, specially when HCR_EL2.E2H==0 s390: - move some of the guest page table (gmap) logic into KVM itself, inching towards the final goal of completely removing gmap from the non-kvm memory management code. As an initial set of cleanups, move some code from mm/gmap into kvm and start using __kvm_faultin_pfn() to fault-in pages as needed; but especially stop abusing page->index and page->lru to aid in the pgdesc conversion. x86: - Add missing check in the fix to defer starting the huge page recovery vhost_task - SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO does not need SYNTHESIZED_F" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (31 commits) KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure NX huge page recovery thread is alive before waking KVM: remove kvm_arch_post_init_vm KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "initally" -> "initially" kvm: x86: SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO is not synthesized KVM: arm64: timer: Don't adjust the EL2 virtual timer offset KVM: arm64: timer: Correctly handle EL1 timer emulation when !FEAT_ECV KVM: arm64: timer: Always evaluate the need for a soft timer KVM: arm64: Fix nested S2 MMU structures reallocation KVM: arm64: Fail protected mode init if no vgic hardware is present KVM: arm64: Flush/sync debug state in protected mode KVM: s390: selftests: Streamline uc_skey test to issue iske after sske KVM: s390: remove the last user of page->index KVM: s390: move PGSTE softbits KVM: s390: remove useless page->index usage KVM: s390: move gmap_shadow_pgt_lookup() into kvm KVM: s390: stop using lists to keep track of used dat tables KVM: s390: stop using page->index for non-shadow gmaps KVM: s390: move some gmap shadowing functions away from mm/gmap.c KVM: s390: get rid of gmap_translate() KVM: s390: get rid of gmap_fault() ...
2025-02-09PM: sleep: core: Restrict power.set_active propagationRafael J. Wysocki
Commit 3775fc538f53 ("PM: sleep: core: Synchronize runtime PM status of parents and children") exposed an issue related to simple_pm_bus_pm_ops that uses pm_runtime_force_suspend() and pm_runtime_force_resume() as bus type PM callbacks for the noirq phases of system-wide suspend and resume. The problem is that pm_runtime_force_suspend() does not distinguish runtime-suspended devices from devices for which runtime PM has never been enabled, so if it sees a device with runtime PM status set to RPM_ACTIVE, it will assume that runtime PM is enabled for that device and so it will attempt to suspend it with the help of its runtime PM callbacks which may not be ready for that. As it turns out, this causes simple_pm_bus_runtime_suspend() to crash due to a NULL pointer dereference. Another problem related to the above commit and simple_pm_bus_pm_ops is that setting runtime PM status of a device handled by the latter to RPM_ACTIVE will actually prevent it from being resumed because pm_runtime_force_resume() only resumes devices with runtime PM status set to RPM_SUSPENDED. To mitigate these issues, do not allow power.set_active to propagate beyond the parent of the device with DPM_FLAG_SMART_SUSPEND set that will need to be resumed, which should be a sufficient stop-gap for the time being, but they will need to be properly addressed in the future because in general during system-wide resume it is necessary to resume all devices in a dependency chain in which at least one device is going to be resumed. Fixes: 3775fc538f53 ("PM: sleep: core: Synchronize runtime PM status of parents and children") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/1c2433d4-7e0f-4395-b841-b8eac7c25651@nvidia.com/ Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6137505.lOV4Wx5bFT@rjwysocki.net
2025-02-08Merge tag 'hardening-v6.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook: "Address a KUnit stack initialization regression that got tickled on m68k, and solve a Clang(v14 and earlier) bug found by 0day: - Fix stackinit KUnit regression on m68k - Use ARRAY_SIZE() for memtostr*()/strtomem*()" * tag 'hardening-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: string.h: Use ARRAY_SIZE() for memtostr*()/strtomem*() compiler.h: Introduce __must_be_byte_array() compiler.h: Move C string helpers into C-only kernel section stackinit: Fix comment for test_small_end stackinit: Keep selftest union size small on m68k
2025-02-08Merge tag 'seccomp-v6.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull seccomp fix from Kees Cook: "This is really a work-around for x86_64 having grown a syscall to implement uretprobe, which has caused problems since v6.11. This may change in the future, but for now, this fixes the unintended seccomp filtering when uretprobe switched away from traps, and does so with something that should be easy to backport. - Allow uretprobe on x86_64 to avoid behavioral complications (Eyal Birger)" * tag 'seccomp-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: selftests/seccomp: validate uretprobe syscall passes through seccomp seccomp: passthrough uretprobe systemcall without filtering
2025-02-08Merge tag 'execve-v6.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull execve fix from Kees Cook: "This is an alpha-specific fix, but since it touched ELF I was asked to carry it. - alpha/elf: Fix misc/setarch test of util-linux by removing 32bit support (Eric W. Biederman)" * tag 'execve-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: alpha/elf: Fix misc/setarch test of util-linux by removing 32bit support
2025-02-08Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "A number of fairly small fixes, mostly in drivers but two in the core to change a retry for depopulation (a trendy new hdd thing that reorganizes blocks away from failing elements) and one to fix a GFP_ annotation to avoid a lock dependency (the third core patch is all in testing)" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2 scsi: ufs: core: Fix error return with query response scsi: storvsc: Set correct data length for sending SCSI command without payload scsi: ufs: core: Fix use-after free in init error and remove paths scsi: core: Do not retry I/Os during depopulation scsi: core: Use GFP_NOIO to avoid circular locking dependency scsi: ufs: Fix toggling of clk_gating.state when clock gating is not allowed scsi: ufs: core: Ensure clk_gating.lock is used only after initialization scsi: ufs: core: Simplify temperature exception event handling scsi: target: core: Add line break to status show scsi: ufs: core: Fix the HIGH/LOW_TEMP Bit Definitions scsi: core: Add passthrough tests for success and no failure definitions
2025-02-08Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c reverts from Wolfram Sang: "It turned out the new mechanism for handling created devices does not handle all muxing cases. Revert the changes to give a proper solution more time" * tag 'i2c-for-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: Revert "i2c: Replace list-based mechanism for handling auto-detected clients" Revert "i2c: Replace list-based mechanism for handling userspace-created clients"
2025-02-08Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.14' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda: - Do not export KASAN ODR symbols to avoid gendwarfksyms warnings - Fix future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) x86_64 builds - Clean future Rust 1.86.0 (to be released 2025-04-03) warning - Fix future GCC 15 (to be released in a few months) builds - Fix `rusttest` target in macOS * tag 'rust-fixes-6.14' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: x86: rust: set rustc-abi=x86-softfloat on rustc>=1.86.0 rust: kbuild: do not export generated KASAN ODR symbols rust: kbuild: add -fzero-init-padding-bits to bindgen_skip_cflags rust: init: use explicit ABI to clean warning in future compilers rust: kbuild: use host dylib naming in rusttestlib-kernel
2025-02-08Merge tag 'ftrace-v6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt: "Function graph fix of notrace functions. When the function graph tracer was restructured to use the global section of the meta data in the shadow stack, the bit logic was changed. There's a TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BIT that is the bit number in the mask that tells if the function graph tracer is currently in the "notrace" mode. The TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE is the mask with that bit set. But when the code we restructured, the TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BIT was used when it should have been the TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE mask. This made notrace not work properly" * tag 'ftrace-v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: fgraph: Fix set_graph_notrace with setting TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BIT
2025-02-08Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-02-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a build regression on GCC 15 builds, caused by GCC changing the default C version that is overriden in the main Makefile but not in the x86 boot code Makefile" * tag 'x86-urgent-2025-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15
2025-02-08Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2025-02-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a PREEMPT_RT bug in the clocksource verification code that caused false positive warnings. Also fix a timer migration setup bug when new CPUs are added" * tag 'timers-urgent-2025-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timers/migration: Fix off-by-one root mis-connection clocksource: Use migrate_disable() to avoid calling get_random_u32() in atomic context
2025-02-08Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2025-02-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a cfs_rq->h_nr_runnable accounting bug that trips up a defensive SCHED_WARN_ON() on certain workloads. The bug is believed to be (accidentally) self-correcting, hence no behavioral side effects are expected. Also print se.slice in debug output, since this value can now be set via the syscall ABI and can be useful to track" * tag 'sched-urgent-2025-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/debug: Provide slice length for fair tasks sched/fair: Fix inaccurate h_nr_runnable accounting with delayed dequeue
2025-02-08Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2025-02-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fix from Ingo Molnar: "Another followup fix for the procps genirq output formatting regression caused by an optimization" * tag 'irq-urgent-2025-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: genirq: Remove leading space from irq_chip::irq_print_chip() callbacks
2025-02-08Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2025-02-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a dangling pointer bug in the futex code used by the uring code. It isn't causing problems at the moment due to uring ABI limitations leaving it essentially unused in current usages, but is a good idea to fix nevertheless" * tag 'locking-urgent-2025-02-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: futex: Pass in task to futex_queue()
2025-02-08fgraph: Fix set_graph_notrace with setting TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BITSteven Rostedt
The code was restructured where the function graph notrace code, that would not trace a function and all its children is done by setting a NOTRACE flag when the function that is not to be traced is hit. There's a TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BIT which defines the bit in the flags and a TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE which is the mask with that bit set. But the restructuring used TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE_BIT when it should have used TRACE_GRAPH_NOTRACE. For example: # cd /sys/kernel/tracing # echo set_track_prepare stack_trace_save > set_graph_notrace # echo function_graph > current_tracer # cat trace [..] 0) | __slab_free() { 0) | free_to_partial_list() { 0) | arch_stack_walk() { 0) | __unwind_start() { 0) 0.501 us | get_stack_info(); Where a non filter trace looks like: # echo > set_graph_notrace # cat trace 0) | free_to_partial_list() { 0) | set_track_prepare() { 0) | stack_trace_save() { 0) | arch_stack_walk() { 0) | __unwind_start() { Where the filter should look like: # cat trace 0) | free_to_partial_list() { 0) | _raw_spin_lock_irqsave() { 0) 0.350 us | preempt_count_add(); 0) 0.351 us | do_raw_spin_lock(); 0) 2.440 us | } Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250208001511.535be150@batman.local.home Fixes: b84214890a9bc ("function_graph: Move graph notrace bit to shadow stack global var") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-02-07kbuild: Move -Wenum-enum-conversion to W=2Nathan Chancellor
-Wenum-enum-conversion was strengthened in clang-19 to warn for C, which caused the kernel to move it to W=1 in commit 75b5ab134bb5 ("kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1") because there were numerous instances that would break builds with -Werror. Unfortunately, this is not a full solution, as more and more developers, subsystems, and distributors are building with W=1 as well, so they continue to see the numerous instances of this warning. Since the move to W=1, there have not been many new instances that have appeared through various build reports and the ones that have appeared seem to be following similar existing patterns, suggesting that most instances of this warning will not be real issues. The only alternatives for silencing this warning are adding casts (which is generally seen as an ugly practice) or refactoring the enums to macro defines or a unified enum (which may be undesirable because of type safety in other parts of the code). Move the warning to W=2, where warnings that occur frequently but may be relevant should reside. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 75b5ab134bb5 ("kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ZwRA9SOcOjjLJcpi@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-07Merge tag 'v6.14rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - Three DFS fixes: DFS mount fix, fix for noisy log msg and one to remove some unused code - SMB3 Lease fix * tag 'v6.14rc1-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb: client: change lease epoch type from unsigned int to __u16 smb: client: get rid of kstrdup() in get_ses_refpath() smb: client: fix noisy when tree connecting to DFS interlink targets smb: client: don't trust DFSREF_STORAGE_SERVER bit
2025-02-07Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-02-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Just regular drm fixes, amdgpu, xe and i915 mostly, but a few scattered fixes. I think one of the i915 fixes fixes some build combos that Guenter was seeing. amdgpu: - Add new tiling flag for DCC write compress disable - Add BO metadata flag for DCC - Fix potential out of bounds access in display - Seamless boot fix - CONFIG_FRAME_WARN fix - PSR1 fix xe: - OA uAPI related fixes - Fix SRIOV migration initialization - Restore devcoredump to a sane state i915: - Fix the build error with clamp after WARN_ON on gcc 13.x+ - HDCP related fixes - PMU fix zero delta busyness issue - Fix page cleanup on DMA remap failure - Drop 64bpp YUV formats from ICL+ SDR planes - GuC log related fix - DisplayPort related fixes ivpu: - Fix error handling komeda: - add return check zynqmp: - fix locking in DP code ast: - fix AST DP timeout cec: - fix broken CEC adapter check" * tag 'drm-fixes-2025-02-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (29 commits) drm/i915/dp: Fix potential infinite loop in 128b/132b SST Revert "drm/amd/display: Use HW lock mgr for PSR1" drm/amd/display: Respect user's CONFIG_FRAME_WARN more for dml files accel/amdxdna: Add MODULE_FIRMWARE() declarations drm/i915/dp: Iterate DSC BPP from high to low on all platforms drm/xe: Fix and re-enable xe_print_blob_ascii85() drm/xe/devcoredump: Move exec queue snapshot to Contexts section drm/xe/oa: Set stream->pollin in xe_oa_buffer_check_unlocked drm/xe/pf: Fix migration initialization drm/xe/oa: Preserve oa_ctrl unused bits drm/amd/display: Fix seamless boot sequence drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses drm/amdgpu: add a BO metadata flag to disable write compression for Vulkan drm/i915/backlight: Return immediately when scale() finds invalid parameters drm/i915/dp: Return min bpc supported by source instead of 0 drm/i915/dp: fix the Adaptive sync Operation mode for SDP drm/i915/guc: Debug print LRC state entries only if the context is pinned drm/i915: Drop 64bpp YUV formats from ICL+ SDR planes drm/i915: Fix page cleanup on DMA remap failure drm/i915/pmu: Fix zero delta busyness issue ...
2025-02-07Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-6.14-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/ibft Pull ibft fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk: "Two tiny fixes to IBFT code: one for Kconfig and another for IPv6" * tag 'stable/for-linus-6.14-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/ibft: iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic() firmware: iscsi_ibft: fix ISCSI_IBFT Kconfig entry
2025-02-07Merge tag 'block-6.14-20250207' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - MD pull request via Song: - fix an error handling path for md-linear - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Connection fixes for fibre channel transport (Daniel) - Endian fixes (Keith, Christoph) - Cleanup fix for host memory buffer (Francis) - Platform specific power quirks (Georg) - Target memory leak (Sagi) - Use appropriate controller state accessor (Daniel) - Fixup for a regression introduced last week, where sunvdc wasn't updated for an API change, causing compilation failures on sparc64. * tag 'block-6.14-20250207' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: drivers/block/sunvdc.c: update the correct AIP call md: Fix linear_set_limits() nvme-fc: use ctrl state getter nvme: make nvme_tls_attrs_group static nvmet: add a missing endianess conversion in nvmet_execute_admin_connect nvmet: the result field in nvmet_alloc_ctrl_args is little endian nvmet: fix a memory leak in controller identify nvme-fc: do not ignore connectivity loss during connecting nvme: handle connectivity loss in nvme_set_queue_count nvme-fc: go straight to connecting state when initializing nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO IBP Gen9 to Samsung sleep quirk nvme-pci: Add TUXEDO InfinityFlex to Samsung sleep quirk nvme-pci: remove redundant dma frees in hmb nvmet: fix rw control endian access
2025-02-08kbuild: install-extmod-build: add missing quotation marks for CC variableWangYuli
While attempting to build a Debian packages with CC="ccache gcc", I saw the following error as builddeb builds linux-headers-$KERNELVERSION: make HOSTCC=ccache gcc VPATH= srcroot=. -f ./scripts/Makefile.build obj=debian/linux-headers-6.14.0-rc1/usr/src/linux-headers-6.14.0-rc1/scripts make[6]: *** No rule to make target 'gcc'. Stop. Upon investigation, it seems that one instance of $(CC) variable reference in ./scripts/package/install-extmod-build was missing quotation marks, causing the above error. Add the missing quotation marks around $(CC) to fix build. Fixes: 5f73e7d0386d ("kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package") Co-developed-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io> Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io> Tested-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-02-07Merge tag 'pm-6.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix a handful of issues in the amd-pstate driver, the airoha cpufreq driver build, a (recently added) possible NULL pointer dereference in the cpufreq code and a possible memory leak in the power capping subsystem: - Fix cpufreq_policy reference counting and prevent max_perf from going above the current limit in amd-pstate, and drop a redundant goto label from it (Dhananjay Ugwekar) - Prevent the per-policy boost_enabled flag in amd-pstate from getting out of sync with the actual state after boot failures (Lifeng Zheng) - Fix a recently added possible NULL pointer dereference in the cpufreq core (Aboorva Devarajan) - Fix a build issue related to CONFIG_OF and COMPILE_TEST dependencies in the airoha cpufreq driver (Arnd Bergmann) - Fix a possible memory leak in the power capping subsystem (Joe Hattori)" * tag 'pm-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix cpufreq_policy ref counting cpufreq: prevent NULL dereference in cpufreq_online() cpufreq: airoha: modify CONFIG_OF dependency cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix max_perf updation with schedutil cpufreq/amd-pstate: Remove the goto label in amd_pstate_update_limits cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix per-policy boost flag incorrect when fail powercap: call put_device() on an error path in powercap_register_control_type()
2025-02-07Merge tag 'acpi-6.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "These fix three assorted issues, including one recent regression: - Add an ACPI IRQ override quirk for Eluktronics MECH-17 to make the internal keyboard work (Gannon Kolding) - Make acpi_data_prop_read() reflect the OF counterpart behavior in error cases (Andy Shevchenko) - Remove recently added strict ACPI PRM handler address checks that prevented PRM from working on some platforms in the field (Aubrey Li)" * tag 'acpi-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: PRM: Remove unnecessary strict handler address checks ACPI: resource: IRQ override for Eluktronics MECH-17 ACPI: property: Fix return value for nval == 0 in acpi_data_prop_read()
2025-02-07Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.14-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski: - fix interrupt support in gpio-pca953x - fix configfs attribute locking in gpio-sim - limit the visibility of the GPIO_GRGPIO Kconfig symbol to OF systems only - update MAINTAINERS * tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: MAINTAINERS: Use my kernel.org address for ACPI GPIO work gpio: GPIO_GRGPIO should depend on OF gpio: sim: lock hog configfs items if present gpio: pca953x: Improve interrupt support
2025-02-07Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc2.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - Fix fsnotify FMODE_NONOTIFY* handling. This also disables fsnotify on all pseudo files by default apart from very select exceptions. This carries a regression risk so we need to watch out and adapt accordingly. However, it is overall a significant improvement over the current status quo where every rando file can get fsnotify enabled. - Cleanup and simplify lockref_init() after recent lockref changes. - Fix vboxfs build with gcc-15. - Add an assert into inode_set_cached_link() to catch corrupt links. - Allow users to also use an empty string check to detect whether a given mount option string was empty or not. - Fix how security options were appended to statmount()'s ->mnt_opt field. - Fix statmount() selftests to always check the returned mask. - Fix uninitialized value in vfs_statx_path(). - Fix pidfs_ioctl() sanity checks to guard against ioctl() overloading and preserve extensibility. * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: vfs: sanity check the length passed to inode_set_cached_link() pidfs: improve ioctl handling fsnotify: disable pre-content and permission events by default selftests: always check mask returned by statmount(2) fsnotify: disable notification by default for all pseudo files fs: fix adding security options to statmount.mnt_opt fsnotify: use accessor to set FMODE_NONOTIFY_* lockref: remove count argument of lockref_init gfs2: switch to lockref_init(..., 1) gfs2: use lockref_init for gl_lockref statmount: let unset strings be empty vboxsf: fix building with GCC 15 fs/stat.c: avoid harmless garbage value problem in vfs_statx_path()
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2025-07-31 17:47:04 +0000