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2025-01-20Merge tag 'execve-v6.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull execve updates from Kees Cook: - fix up /proc/pid/comm in the execveat(AT_EMPTY_PATH) case (Tycho Andersen, Kees Cook) - binfmt_misc: Fix comment typos (Christophe JAILLET) - move empty argv[0] warning closer to actual logic (Nir Lichtman) - remove legacy custom binfmt modules autoloading (Nir Lichtman) - Make sure set_task_comm() always NUL-terminates - binfmt_flat: Fix integer overflow bug on 32 bit systems (Dan Carpenter) - coredump: Do not lock when copying "comm" - MAINTAINERS: add auxvec.h and set myself as maintainer * tag 'execve-v6.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: binfmt_flat: Fix integer overflow bug on 32 bit systems selftests/exec: add a test for execveat()'s comm exec: fix up /proc/pid/comm in the execveat(AT_EMPTY_PATH) case exec: Make sure task->comm is always NUL-terminated exec: remove legacy custom binfmt modules autoloading exec: move warning of null argv to be next to the relevant code fs: binfmt: Fix a typo MAINTAINERS: exec: Mark Kees as maintainer MAINTAINERS: exec: Add auxvec.h UAPI coredump: Do not lock during 'comm' reporting
2025-01-20Merge tag 'for-6.14-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "User visible changes, features: - rebuilding of the free space tree at mount time is done in more transactions, fix potential hangs when the transaction thread is blocked due to large amount of block groups - more read IO balancing strategies (experimental config), add two new ways how to select a device for read if the profiles allow that (all RAID1*), the current default selects the device by pid which is good on average but less performant for single reader workloads - select preferred device for all reads (namely for testing) - round-robin, balance reads across devices relevant for the requested IO range - add encoded write ioctl support to io_uring (read was added in 6.12), basis for writing send stream using that instead of syscalls, non-blocking mode is not yet implemented - support FS_IOC_READ_VERITY_METADATA, applications can use the metadata to do their own verification - pass inode's i_write_hint to bios, for parity with other filesystems, ioctls F_GET_RW_HINT/F_SET_RW_HINT Core: - in zoned mode: allow to directly reclaim a block group by simply resetting it, then it can be reused and another block group does not need to be allocated - super block validation now also does more comprehensive sys array validation, adding it to the points where superblock is validated (post-read, pre-write) - subpage mode fixes: - fix double accounting of blocks due to some races - improved or fixed error handling in a few cases (compression, delalloc) - raid stripe tree: - fix various cases with extent range splitting or deleting - implement hole punching to extent range - reduce number of stripe tree lookups during bio submission - more self-tests - updated self-tests (delayed refs) - error handling improvements - cleanups, refactoring - remove rest of backref caching infrastructure from relocation, not needed anymore - error message updates - remove unnecessary calls when extent buffer was marked dirty - unused parameter removal - code moved to new files Other code changes: add rb_find_add_cached() to the rb-tree API" * tag 'for-6.14-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (127 commits) btrfs: selftests: add a selftest for deleting two out of three extents btrfs: selftests: add test for punching a hole into 3 RAID stripe-extents btrfs: selftests: add selftest for punching holes into the RAID stripe extents btrfs: selftests: test RAID stripe-tree deletion spanning two items btrfs: selftests: don't split RAID extents in half btrfs: selftests: check for correct return value of failed lookup btrfs: don't use btrfs_set_item_key_safe on RAID stripe-extents btrfs: implement hole punching for RAID stripe extents btrfs: fix deletion of a range spanning parts two RAID stripe extents btrfs: fix tail delete of RAID stripe-extents btrfs: fix front delete range calculation for RAID stripe extents btrfs: assert RAID stripe-extent length is always greater than 0 btrfs: don't try to delete RAID stripe-extents if we don't need to btrfs: selftests: correct RAID stripe-tree feature flag setting btrfs: add io_uring interface for encoded writes btrfs: remove the unused locked_folio parameter from btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() btrfs: add extra error messages for delalloc range related errors btrfs: subpage: dump the involved bitmap when ASSERT() failed btrfs: subpage: fix the bitmap dump of the locked flags btrfs: do proper folio cleanup when run_delalloc_nocow() failed ...
2025-01-20Merge tag 'gfs2-for-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2 Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher: - In the quota code, to avoid spurious audit messages, don't call capable() when quotas are off - When changing the 'j' flag of an inode, truncate the inode address space to avoid mixing "buffer head" and "iomap" pages * tag 'gfs2-for-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: gfs2: Truncate address space when flipping GFS2_DIF_JDATA flag gfs2: reorder capability check last
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.afs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull afs updates from Christian Brauner: "Dynamic root improvements: - Create an /afs/.<cell> mountpoint to match the /afs/<cell> mountpoint when a cell is created - Add some more checks on cell names proposed by the user to prevent dodgy symlink bodies from being created. Also prevent rootcell from being altered once set to simplify the locking - Change the handling of /afs/@cell from being a dentry name substitution at lookup time to making it a symlink to the current cell name and also provide a /afs/.@cell symlink to point to the dotted cell mountpoint Fixes: - Fix the abort code check in the fallback handling for the YFS.RemoveFile2 RPC call - Use call->op->server() for oridnary filesystem RPC calls that have an operation descriptor instead of call->server()" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: afs: Fix the fallback handling for the YFS.RemoveFile2 RPC call afs: Make /afs/@cell and /afs/.@cell symlinks afs: Add rootcell checks afs: Make /afs/.<cell> as well as /afs/<cell> mountpoints
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.statx.dio' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs direct-io updates from Christian Brauner: "File systems that write out of place usually require different alignment for direct I/O writes than what they can do for reads. Add a separate dio read align field to statx, as many out of place write file systems can easily do reads aligned to the device sector size, but require bigger alignment for writes. This is usually papered over by falling back to buffered I/O for smaller writes and doing read-modify-write cycles, but performance for this sucks, so applications benefit from knowing the actual write alignment" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.statx.dio' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: xfs: report larger dio alignment for COW inodes xfs: report the correct read/write dio alignment for reflinked inodes xfs: cleanup xfs_vn_getattr fs: add STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN fs: reformat the statx definition
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.libfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs libfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This improves the stable directory offset behavior in various ways. Stable offsets are needed so that NFS can reliably read directories on filesystems such as tmpfs: - Improve the end-of-directory detection According to getdents(3), the d_off field in each returned directory entry points to the next entry in the directory. The d_off field in the last returned entry in the readdir buffer must contain a valid offset value, but if it points to an actual directory entry, then readdir/getdents can loop. Introduce a specific fixed offset value that is placed in the d_off field of the last entry in a directory. Some user space applications assume that the EOD offset value is larger than the offsets of real directory entries, so the largest valid offset value is reserved for this purpose. This new value is never allocated by simple_offset_add(). When ->iterate_dir() returns, getdents{64} inserts the ctx->pos value into the d_off field of the last valid entry in the readdir buffer. When it hits EOD, offset_readdir() sets ctx->pos to the EOD offset value so the last entry is updated to point to the EOD marker. When trying to read the entry at the EOD offset, offset_readdir() terminates immediately. - Rely on d_children to iterate stable offset directories Instead of using the mtree to emit entries in the order of their offset values, use it only to map incoming ctx->pos to a starting entry. Then use the directory's d_children list, which is already maintained properly by the dcache, to find the next child to emit. - Narrow the range of directory offset values returned by simple_offset_add() to 3 .. (S32_MAX - 1) on all platforms. This means the allocation behavior is identical on 32-bit systems, 64-bit systems, and 32-bit user space on 64-bit kernels. The new range still permits over 2 billion concurrent entries per directory. - Return ENOSPC when the directory offset range is exhausted. Hitting this error is almost impossible though. - Remove the simple_offset_empty() helper" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.libfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: libfs: Use d_children list to iterate simple_offset directories libfs: Replace simple_offset end-of-directory detection Revert "libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset dir" Revert "libfs: Add simple_offset_empty()" libfs: Return ENOSPC when the directory offset range is exhausted
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.mount.v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner: - Add a mountinfo program to demonstrate statmount()/listmount() Add a new "mountinfo" sample userland program that demonstrates how to use statmount() and listmount() to get at the same info that /proc/pid/mountinfo provides - Remove pointless nospec.h include - Prepend statmount.mnt_opts string with security_sb_mnt_opts() Currently these mount options aren't accessible via statmount() - Add new mount namespaces to mount namespace rbtree outside of the namespace semaphore - Lockless mount namespace lookup Currently we take the read lock when looking for a mount namespace to list mounts in. We can make this lockless. The simple search case can just use a sequence counter to detect concurrent changes to the rbtree For walking the list of mount namespaces sequentially via nsfs we keep a separate rcu list as rb_prev() and rb_next() aren't usable safely with rcu. Currently there is no primitive for retrieving the previous list member. To do this we need a new deletion primitive that doesn't poison the prev pointer and a corresponding retrieval helper Since creating mount namespaces is a relatively rare event compared with querying mounts in a foreign mount namespace this is worth it. Once libmount and systemd pick up this mechanism to list mounts in foreign mount namespaces this will be used very frequently - Add extended selftests for lockless mount namespace iteration - Add a sample program to list all mounts on the system, i.e., in all mount namespaces - Improve mount namespace iteration performance Make finding the last or first mount to start iterating the mount namespace from an O(1) operation and add selftests for iterating the mount table starting from the first and last mount - Use an xarray for the old mount id While the ida does use the xarray internally we can use it explicitly which allows us to increment the unique mount id under the xa lock. This allows us to remove the atomic as we're now allocating both ids in one go - Use a shared header for vfs sample programs - Fix build warnings for new sample program to list all mounts * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.mount.v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: samples/vfs: fix build warnings samples/vfs: use shared header samples/vfs/mountinfo: Use __u64 instead of uint64_t fs: remove useless lockdep assertion fs: use xarray for old mount id selftests: add listmount() iteration tests fs: cache first and last mount samples: add test-list-all-mounts selftests: remove unneeded include selftests: add tests for mntns iteration seltests: move nsfs into filesystems subfolder fs: simplify rwlock to spinlock fs: lockless mntns lookup for nsfs rculist: add list_bidir_{del,prev}_rcu() fs: lockless mntns rbtree lookup fs: add mount namespace to rbtree late fs: prepend statmount.mnt_opts string with security_sb_mnt_opts() mount: remove inlude/nospec.h include samples: add a mountinfo program to demonstrate statmount()/listmount()
2025-01-20Merge tag 'kernel-6.14-rc1.pid' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull pid_max namespacing update from Christian Brauner: "The pid_max sysctl is a global value. For a long time the default value has been 65535 and during the pidfd dicussions Linus proposed to bump pid_max by default. Based on this discussion systemd started bumping pid_max to 2^22. So all new systems now run with a very high pid_max limit with some distros having also backported that change. The decision to bump pid_max is obviously correct. It just doesn't make a lot of sense nowadays to enforce such a low pid number. There's sufficient tooling to make selecting specific processes without typing really large pid numbers available. In any case, there are workloads that have expections about how large pid numbers they accept. Either for historical reasons or architectural reasons. One concreate example is the 32-bit version of Android's bionic libc which requires pid numbers less than 65536. There are workloads where it is run in a 32-bit container on a 64-bit kernel. If the host has a pid_max value greater than 65535 the libc will abort thread creation because of size assumptions of pthread_mutex_t. That's a fairly specific use-case however, in general specific workloads that are moved into containers running on a host with a new kernel and a new systemd can run into issues with large pid_max values. Obviously making assumptions about the size of the allocated pid is suboptimal but we have userspace that does it. Of course, giving containers the ability to restrict the number of processes in their respective pid namespace indepent of the global limit through pid_max is something desirable in itself and comes in handy in general. Independent of motivating use-cases the existence of pid namespaces makes this also a good semantical extension and there have been prior proposals pushing in a similar direction. The trick here is to minimize the risk of regressions which I think is doable. The fact that pid namespaces are hierarchical will help us here. What we mostly care about is that when the host sets a low pid_max limit, say (crazy number) 100 that no descendant pid namespace can allocate a higher pid number in its namespace. Since pid allocation is hierarchial this can be ensured by checking each pid allocation against the pid namespace's pid_max limit. This means if the allocation in the descendant pid namespace succeeds, the ancestor pid namespace can reject it. If the ancestor pid namespace has a higher limit than the descendant pid namespace the descendant pid namespace will reject the pid allocation. The ancestor pid namespace will obviously not care about this. All in all this means pid_max continues to enforce a system wide limit on the number of processes but allows pid namespaces sufficient leeway in handling workloads with assumptions about pid values and allows containers to restrict the number of processes in a pid namespace through the pid_max interface" * tag 'kernel-6.14-rc1.pid' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: tests/pid_namespace: add pid_max tests pid: allow pid_max to be set per pid namespace
2025-01-20Merge tag 'kernel-6.14-rc1.cred' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull cred refcount updates from Christian Brauner: "For the v6.13 cycle we switched overlayfs to a variant of override_creds() that doesn't take an extra reference. To this end the {override,revert}_creds_light() helpers were introduced. This generalizes the idea behind {override,revert}_creds_light() to the {override,revert}_creds() helpers. Afterwards overriding and reverting credentials is reference count free unless the caller explicitly takes a reference. All callers have been appropriately ported" * tag 'kernel-6.14-rc1.cred' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits) cred: fold get_new_cred_many() into get_cred_many() cred: remove unused get_new_cred() nfsd: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cachefiles: avoid pointless cred reference count bump dns_resolver: avoid pointless cred reference count bump trace: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cgroup: avoid pointless cred reference count bump acct: avoid pointless reference count bump io_uring: avoid pointless cred reference count bump smb: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cifs: avoid pointless cred reference count bump cifs: avoid pointless cred reference count bump ovl: avoid pointless cred reference count bump open: avoid pointless cred reference count bump nfsfh: avoid pointless cred reference count bump nfs/nfs4recover: avoid pointless cred reference count bump nfs/nfs4idmap: avoid pointless reference count bump nfs/localio: avoid pointless cred reference count bumps coredump: avoid pointless cred reference count bump binfmt_misc: avoid pointless cred reference count bump ...
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.pidfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull pidfs updates from Christian Brauner: - Rework inode number allocation Recently we received a patchset that aims to enable file handle encoding and decoding via name_to_handle_at(2) and open_by_handle_at(2). A crucical step in the patch series is how to go from inode number to struct pid without leaking information into unprivileged contexts. The issue is that in order to find a struct pid the pid number in the initial pid namespace must be encoded into the file handle via name_to_handle_at(2). This can be used by containers using a separate pid namespace to learn what the pid number of a given process in the initial pid namespace is. While this is a weak information leak it could be used in various exploits and in general is an ugly wart in the design. To solve this problem a new way is needed to lookup a struct pid based on the inode number allocated for that struct pid. The other part is to remove the custom inode number allocation on 32bit systems that is also an ugly wart that should go away. Allocate unique identifiers for struct pid by simply incrementing a 64 bit counter and insert each struct pid into the rbtree so it can be looked up to decode file handles avoiding to leak actual pids across pid namespaces in file handles. On both 64 bit and 32 bit the same 64 bit identifier is used to lookup struct pid in the rbtree. On 64 bit the unique identifier for struct pid simply becomes the inode number. Comparing two pidfds continues to be as simple as comparing inode numbers. On 32 bit the 64 bit number assigned to struct pid is split into two 32 bit numbers. The lower 32 bits are used as the inode number and the upper 32 bits are used as the inode generation number. Whenever a wraparound happens on 32 bit the 64 bit number will be incremented by 2 so inode numbering starts at 2 again. When a wraparound happens on 32 bit multiple pidfds with the same inode number are likely to exist. This isn't a problem since before pidfs pidfds used the anonymous inode meaning all pidfds had the same inode number. On 32 bit sserspace can thus reconstruct the 64 bit identifier by retrieving both the inode number and the inode generation number to compare, or use file handles. This gives the same guarantees on both 32 bit and 64 bit. - Implement file handle support This is based on custom export operation methods which allows pidfs to implement permission checking and opening of pidfs file handles cleanly without hacking around in the core file handle code too much. - Support bind-mounts Allow bind-mounting pidfds. Similar to nsfs let's allow bind-mounts for pidfds. This allows pidfds to be safely recovered and checked for process recycling. Instead of checking d_ops for both nsfs and pidfs we could in a follow-up patch add a flag argument to struct dentry_operations that functions similar to file_operations->fop_flags. * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: selftests: add pidfd bind-mount tests pidfs: allow bind-mounts pidfs: lookup pid through rbtree selftests/pidfd: add pidfs file handle selftests pidfs: check for valid ioctl commands pidfs: implement file handle support exportfs: add permission method fhandle: pull CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH check into may_decode_fh() exportfs: add open method fhandle: simplify error handling pseudofs: add support for export_ops pidfs: support FS_IOC_GETVERSION pidfs: remove 32bit inode number handling pidfs: rework inode number allocation
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Features: - Support caching symlink lengths in inodes The size is stored in a new union utilizing the same space as i_devices, thus avoiding growing the struct or taking up any more space When utilized it dodges strlen() in vfs_readlink(), giving about 1.5% speed up when issuing readlink on /initrd.img on ext4 - Add RWF_DONTCACHE iocb and FOP_DONTCACHE file_operations flag If a file system supports uncached buffered IO, it may set FOP_DONTCACHE and enable support for RWF_DONTCACHE. If RWF_DONTCACHE is attempted without the file system supporting it, it'll get errored with -EOPNOTSUPP - Enable VBOXGUEST and VBOXSF_FS on ARM64 Now that VirtualBox is able to run as a host on arm64 (e.g. the Apple M3 processors) we can enable VBOXSF_FS (and in turn VBOXGUEST) for this architecture. Tested with various runs of bonnie++ and dbench on an Apple MacBook Pro with the latest Virtualbox 7.1.4 r165100 installed Cleanups: - Delay sysctl_nr_open check in expand_files() - Use kernel-doc includes in fiemap docbook - Use page->private instead of page->index in watch_queue - Use a consume fence in mnt_idmap() as it's heavily used in link_path_walk() - Replace magic number 7 with ARRAY_SIZE() in fc_log - Sort out a stale comment about races between fd alloc and dup2() - Fix return type of do_mount() from long to int - Various cosmetic cleanups for the lockref code Fixes: - Annotate spinning as unlikely() in __read_seqcount_begin The annotation already used to be there, but got lost in commit 52ac39e5db51 ("seqlock: seqcount_t: Implement all read APIs as statement expressions") - Fix proc_handler for sysctl_nr_open - Flush delayed work in delayed fput() - Fix grammar and spelling in propagate_umount() - Fix ESP not readable during coredump In /proc/PID/stat, there is the kstkesp field which is the stack pointer of a thread. While the thread is active, this field reads zero. But during a coredump, it should have a valid value However, at the moment, kstkesp is zero even during coredump - Don't wake up the writer if the pipe is still full - Fix unbalanced user_access_end() in select code" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (28 commits) gfs2: use lockref_init for qd_lockref erofs: use lockref_init for pcl->lockref dcache: use lockref_init for d_lockref lockref: add a lockref_init helper lockref: drop superfluous externs lockref: use bool for false/true returns lockref: improve the lockref_get_not_zero description lockref: remove lockref_put_not_zero fs: Fix return type of do_mount() from long to int select: Fix unbalanced user_access_end() vbox: Enable VBOXGUEST and VBOXSF_FS on ARM64 pipe_read: don't wake up the writer if the pipe is still full selftests: coredump: Add stackdump test fs/proc: do_task_stat: Fix ESP not readable during coredump fs: add RWF_DONTCACHE iocb and FOP_DONTCACHE file_operations flag fs: sort out a stale comment about races between fd alloc and dup2 fs: Fix grammar and spelling in propagate_umount() fs: fc_log replace magic number 7 with ARRAY_SIZE() fs: use a consume fence in mnt_idmap() file: flush delayed work in delayed fput() ...
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.kcore' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull /proc/kcore updates from Christian Brauner: "The performance of /proc/kcore reads has been showing up as a bottleneck for the drgn debugger. drgn scripts often spend ~25% of their time in the kernel reading from /proc/kcore. A lot of this overhead comes from silly inefficiencies. This pull request contains fixes for the low-hanging fruit. The fixes are all fairly small and straightforward. The result is a 25% improvement in read latency in micro-benchmarks (from ~235 nanoseconds to ~175) and a 15% improvement in execution time for real-world drgn scripts: - Make /proc/kcore entry permanent - Avoid walking the list on every read - Use percpu_rw_semaphore for kclist_lock - Make Omar Sandoval the official maintainer for /proc/kcore" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.kcore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: MAINTAINERS: add me as /proc/kcore maintainer proc/kcore: use percpu_rw_semaphore for kclist_lock proc/kcore: don't walk list on every read proc/kcore: mark proc entry as permanent
2025-01-20Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs netfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains read performance improvements and support for monolithic single-blob objects that have to be read/written as such (e.g. AFS directory contents). The implementation of the two parts is interwoven as each makes the other possible. - Read performance improvements The read performance improvements are intended to speed up some loss of performance detected in cifs and to a lesser extend in afs. The problem is that we queue too many work items during the collection of read results: each individual subrequest is collected by its own work item, and then they have to interact with each other when a series of subrequests don't exactly align with the pattern of folios that are being read by the overall request. Whilst the processing of the pages covered by individual subrequests as they complete potentially allows folios to be woken in parallel and with minimum delay, it can shuffle wakeups for sequential reads out of order - and that is the most common I/O pattern. The final assessment and cleanup of an operation is then held up until the last I/O completes - and for a synchronous sequential operation, this means the bouncing around of work items just adds latency. Two changes have been made to make this work: (1) All collection is now done in a single "work item" that works progressively through the subrequests as they complete (and also dispatches retries as necessary). (2) For readahead and AIO, this work item be done on a workqueue and can run in parallel with the ultimate consumer of the data; for synchronous direct or unbuffered reads, the collection is run in the application thread and not offloaded. Functions such as smb2_readv_callback() then just tell netfslib that the subrequest has terminated; netfslib does a minimal bit of processing on the spot - stat counting and tracing mostly - and then queues/wakes up the worker. This simplifies the logic as the collector just walks sequentially through the subrequests as they complete and walks through the folios, if buffered, unlocking them as it goes. It also keeps to a minimum the amount of latency injected into the filesystem's low-level I/O handling The way netfs supports filesystems using the deprecated PG_private_2 flag is changed: folios are flagged and added to a write request as they complete and that takes care of scheduling the writes to the cache. The originating read request can then just unlock the pages whatever happens. - Single-blob object support Single-blob objects are files for which the content of the file must be read from or written to the server in a single operation because reading them in parts may yield inconsistent results. AFS directories are an example of this as there exists the possibility that the contents are generated on the fly and would differ between reads or might change due to third party interference. Such objects will be written to and retrieved from the cache if one is present, though we allow/may need to propose multiple subrequests to do so. The important part is that read from/write to the *server* is monolithic. Single blob reading is, for the moment, fully synchronous and does result collection in the application thread and, also for the moment, the API is supplied the buffer in the form of a folio_queue chain rather than using the pagecache. - Related afs changes This series makes a number of changes to the kafs filesystem, primarily in the area of directory handling: - AFS's FetchData RPC reply processing is made partially asynchronous which allows the netfs_io_request's outstanding operation counter to be removed as part of reducing the collection to a single work item. - Directory and symlink reading are plumbed through netfslib using the single-blob object API and are now cacheable with fscache. This also allows the afs_read struct to be eliminated and netfs_io_subrequest to be used directly instead. - Directory and symlink content are now stored in a folio_queue buffer rather than in the pagecache. This means we don't require the RCU read lock and xarray iteration to access it, and folios won't randomly disappear under us because the VM wants them back. - The vnode operation lock is changed from a mutex struct to a private lock implementation. The problem is that the lock now needs to be dropped in a separate thread and mutexes don't permit that. - When a new directory or symlink is created, we now initialise it locally and mark it valid rather than downloading it (we know what it's likely to look like). - We now use the in-directory hashtable to reduce the number of entries we need to scan when doing a lookup. The edit routines have to maintain the hash chains. - Cancellation (e.g. by signal) of an async call after the rxrpc_call has been set up is now offloaded to the worker thread as there will be a notification from rxrpc upon completion. This avoids a double cleanup. - A "rolling buffer" implementation is created to abstract out the two separate folio_queue chaining implementations I had (one for read and one for write). - Functions are provided to create/extend a buffer in a folio_queue chain and tear it down again. This is used to handle AFS directories, but could also be used to create bounce buffers for content crypto and transport crypto. - The was_async argument is dropped from netfs_read_subreq_terminated() Instead we wake the read collection work item by either queuing it or waking up the app thread. - We don't need to use BH-excluding locks when communicating between the issuing thread and the collection thread as neither of them now run in BH context. - Also included are a number of new tracepoints; a split of the netfslib write collection code to put retrying into its own file (it gets more complicated with content encryption). - There are also some minor fixes AFS included, including fixing the AFS directory format struct layout, reducing some directory over-invalidation and making afs_mkdir() translate EEXIST to ENOTEMPY (which is not available on all systems the servers support). - Finally, there's a patch to try and detect entry into the folio unlock function with no folio_queue structs in the buffer (which isn't allowed in the cases that can get there). This is a debugging patch, but should be minimal overhead" * tag 'vfs-6.14-rc1.netfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits) netfs: Report on NULL folioq in netfs_writeback_unlock_folios() afs: Add a tracepoint for afs_read_receive() afs: Locally initialise the contents of a new symlink on creation afs: Use the contained hashtable to search a directory afs: Make afs_mkdir() locally initialise a new directory's content netfs: Change the read result collector to only use one work item afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation afs: Fix cleanup of immediately failed async calls afs: Eliminate afs_read afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached afs: Use netfslib for directories afs: Make afs_init_request() get a key if not given a file netfs: Add support for caching single monolithic objects such as AFS dirs netfs: Add functions to build/clean a buffer in a folio_queue afs: Add more tracepoints to do with tracking validity cachefiles: Add auxiliary data trace cachefiles: Add some subrequest tracepoints netfs: Remove some extraneous directory invalidations afs: Fix directory format encoding struct afs: Fix EEXIST error returned from afs_rmdir() to be ENOTEMPTY ...
2025-01-20x86: use cmov for user address maskingLinus Torvalds
This was a suggestion by David Laight, and while I was slightly worried that some micro-architecture would predict cmov like a conditional branch, there is little reason to actually believe any core would be that broken. Intel documents that their existing cores treat CMOVcc as a data dependency that will constrain speculation in their "Speculative Execution Side Channel Mitigations" whitepaper: "Other instructions such as CMOVcc, AND, ADC, SBB and SETcc can also be used to prevent bounds check bypass by constraining speculative execution on current family 6 processors (Intel® Core™, Intel® Atom™, Intel® Xeon® and Intel® Xeon Phi™ processors)" and while that leaves the future uarch issues open, that's certainly true of our traditional SBB usage too. Any core that predicts CMOV will be unusable for various crypto algorithms that need data-independent timing stability, so let's just treat CMOV as the safe choice that simplifies the address masking by avoiding an extra instruction and doesn't need a temporary register. Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Link: https://www.intel.com/content/dam/develop/external/us/en/documents/336996-speculative-execution-side-channel-mitigations.pdf Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-20x86: use proper 'clac' and 'stac' opcode namesLinus Torvalds
Back when we added SMAP support, all versions of binutils didn't necessarily understand the 'clac' and 'stac' instructions. So we implemented those instructions manually as ".byte" sequences. But we've since upgraded the minimum version of binutils to version 2.25, and that included proper support for the SMAP instructions, and there's no reason for us to use some line noise to express them any more. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-20samples/vfs: fix build warningsChristian Brauner
Fix build warnings reported from linux-next. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250120192504.4a1965a0@canb.auug.org.au Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-20samples/vfs: use shared headerChristian Brauner
Share some infrastructure between sample programs and fix a build failure that was reported. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z42UkSXx0MS9qZ9w@lappy Link: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/sashal-linus-next/build/v6.13-rc7-511-g109a8e0fa9d6/testrun/26809210/suite/build/test/gcc-8-allyesconfig/log Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-01-19Merge branch 'vsnprintf'Linus Torvalds
This merges the vsnprintf internal cleanups I did, which were triggered by a combination of performance issues (see for example commit f9ed1f7c2e26: "genirq/proc: Use seq_put_decimal_ull_width() for decimal values") and discussion about tracing abusing the vsnprintf code in odd ways. The intent was to improve code generation, but also to possibly eventually expose the cleaned-up printf format decoding state machine. It certainly didn't get to the point where we'd want to expose the format decoding to external users, but it's an improvement over what we used to have. Several of the complex case statements have been simplified, or removed entirely to be replaced by simple table lookups. * branch 'vsnprintf': vsnprintf: fix the number base for non-numeric formats vsnprintf: fix up kerneldoc for argument name changes vsprintf: don't make the 'binary' version pack small integer arguments vsnprintf: collapse the number format state into one single state vsnprintf: mark the indirect width and precision cases unlikely vsnprintf: inline skip_atoi() again vsprintf: deal with format specifiers with a lookup table vsprintf: deal with format flags with a simple lookup table vsprintf: associate the format state with the format pointer vsprintf: fix calling convention for format_decode() vsprintf: avoid nested switch statement on same variable vsprintf: simplify number handling
2025-01-19Linux 6.13v6.13Linus Torvalds
2025-01-19Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Mark serialize() noinstr so that it can be used from instrumentation- free code - Make sure FRED's RSP0 MSR is synchronized with its corresponding per-CPU value in order to avoid double faults in hotplug scenarios - Disable EXECMEM_ROX on x86 for now because it didn't receive proper x86 maintainers review, went in and broke a bunch of things * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/asm: Make serialize() always_inline x86/fred: Fix the FRED RSP0 MSR out of sync with its per-CPU cache x86: Disable EXECMEM_ROX support
2025-01-19Merge tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Reset hrtimers correctly when a CPU hotplug state traversal happens "half-ways" and leaves hrtimers not (re-)initialized properly - Annotate accesses to a timer group's ignore flag to prevent KCSAN from raising data_race warnings - Make sure timer group initialization is visible to timer tree walkers and avoid a hypothetical race - Fix another race between CPU hotplug and idle entry/exit where timers on a fully idle system are getting ignored - Fix a case where an ignored signal is still being handled which it shouldn't be * tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: hrtimers: Handle CPU state correctly on hotplug timers/migration: Annotate accesses to ignore flag timers/migration: Enforce group initialization visibility to tree walkers timers/migration: Fix another race between hotplug and idle entry/exit signal/posixtimers: Handle ignore/blocked sequences correctly
2025-01-19Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Fix an OF node leak in irqchip init's error handling path - Fix sunxi systems to wake up from suspend with an NMI by pressing the power button - Do not spuriously enable interrupts in gic-v3 in a nested interrupts-off section - Make sure gic-v3 handles properly a failure to enter a low power state * tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip: Plug a OF node reference leak in platform_irqchip_probe() irqchip/sunxi-nmi: Add missing SKIP_WAKE flag irqchip/gic-v3-its: Don't enable interrupts in its_irq_set_vcpu_affinity() irqchip/gic-v3: Handle CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED correctly
2025-01-19Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Do not adjust the weight of empty group entities and avoid scheduling artifacts - Avoid scheduling lag by computing lag properly and thus address an EEVDF entity placement issue * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/fair: Fix update_cfs_group() vs DELAY_DEQUEUE sched/fair: Fix EEVDF entity placement bug causing scheduling lag
2025-01-18Merge tag 'trace-v6.13-rc7-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt: "Fix regression in GFP output in trace events It was reported that the GFP flags in trace events went from human readable to just their hex values: gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_COMP to gfp_flags=0x140cca This was caused by a change that added the use of enums in calculating the GFP flags. As defines get translated into their values in the trace event format files, the user space tooling could easily convert the GFP flags into their symbols via the __print_flags() helper macro. The problem is that enums do not get converted, and the names of the enums show up in the format files and user space tooling cannot translate them. Add TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() around the enums used for GFP flags which is the tracing infrastructure macro that informs the tracing subsystem what the values for enums and it can then expose that to user space" * tag 'trace-v6.13-rc7-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: gfp: Fix the GFP enum values shown for user space tracing tools
2025-01-17Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.13-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring: "Another fix and testcase to avoid the newly added WARN in the case of non-translatable addresses" * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-6.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: of/address: Fix WARN when attempting translating non-translatable addresses of/unittest: Add test that of_address_to_resource() fails on non-translatable address
2025-01-17Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.13-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "Two last minute fixes: one build issue on TI soc drivers, and a regression in the renesas reset controller driver" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.13-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: soc: ti: pruss: Fix pruss APIs reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Assign proper of node to the allocated device
2025-01-17Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.13-6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86 Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen: - dell-uart-backlight: Fix serdev race - lenovo-yoga-tab2-pro-1380-fastcharger: Fix serdev race * tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.13-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86: platform/x86: lenovo-yoga-tab2-pro-1380-fastcharger: fix serdev race platform/x86: dell-uart-backlight: fix serdev race
2025-01-17Merge tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull mtd revert from Miquel Raynal: "Very late this cycle we identified a breakage that could potentially hit several spi controller drivers because of a change in the way the dummy cycles validity is checked. We do not know at the moment how to handle the situation properly, so we prefer to revert the faulty patch for the next release" * tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: Revert "mtd: spi-nor: core: replace dummy buswidth from addr to data"
2025-01-17tracing: gfp: Fix the GFP enum values shown for user space tracing toolsSteven Rostedt
Tracing tools like perf and trace-cmd read the /sys/kernel/tracing/events/*/*/format files to know how to parse the data and also how to print it. For the "print fmt" portion of that file, if anything uses an enum that is not exported to the tracing system, user space will not be able to parse it. The GFP flags use to be defines, and defines get translated in the print fmt sections. But now they are converted to use enums, which is not. The mm_page_alloc trace event format use to have: print fmt: "page=%p pfn=0x%lx order=%d migratetype=%d gfp_flags=%s", REC->pfn != -1UL ? (((struct page *)vmemmap_base) + (REC->pfn)) : ((void *)0), REC->pfn != -1UL ? REC->pfn : 0, REC->order, REC->migratetype, (REC->gfp_flags) ? __print_flags(REC->gfp_flags, "|", {( unsigned long)(((((((( gfp_t)(0x400u|0x800u)) | (( gfp_t)0x40u) | (( gfp_t)0x80u) | (( gfp_t)0x100000u)) | (( gfp_t)0x02u)) | (( gfp_t)0x08u) | (( gfp_t)0)) | (( gfp_t)0x40000u) | (( gfp_t)0x80000u) | (( gfp_t)0x2000u)) & ~(( gfp_t)(0x400u|0x800u))) | (( gfp_t)0x400u)), "GFP_TRANSHUGE"}, {( unsigned long)((((((( gfp_t)(0x400u|0x800u)) | (( gfp_t)0x40u) | (( gfp_t)0x80u) | (( gfp_t)0x100000u)) | (( gfp_t)0x02u)) | (( gfp_t)0x08u) | (( gfp_t)0)) ... Where the GFP values are shown and not their names. But after the GFP flags were converted to use enums, it has: print fmt: "page=%p pfn=0x%lx order=%d migratetype=%d gfp_flags=%s", REC->pfn != -1UL ? (vmemmap + (REC->pfn)) : ((void *)0), REC->pfn != -1UL ? REC->pfn : 0, REC->order, REC->migratetype, (REC->gfp_flags) ? __print_flags(REC->gfp_flags, "|", {( unsigned long)(((((((( gfp_t)(((((1UL))) << (___GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM_BIT))|((((1UL))) << (___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM_BIT)))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_IO_BIT))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_FS_BIT))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_HARDWALL_BIT)))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_HIGHMEM_BIT)))) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_MOVABLE_BIT))) | (( gfp_t)0)) | (( gfp_t)((((1UL))) << (___GFP_COMP_BIT))) ... Where the enums names like ___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM_BIT are shown and not their values. User space has no way to convert these names to their values and the output will fail to parse. What is shown is now: mm_page_alloc: page=0xffffffff981685f3 pfn=0x1d1ac1 order=0 migratetype=1 gfp_flags=0x140cca The TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macro was created to handle enums in the print fmt files. This causes them to be replaced at boot up with the numbers, so that user space tooling can parse it. By using this macro, the output is back to the human readable: mm_page_alloc: page=0xffffffff981685f3 pfn=0x122233 order=0 migratetype=1 gfp_flags=GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_COMP Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Veronika Molnarova <vmolnaro@redhat.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250116214438.749504792@goodmis.org Reported-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87be5f7c-1a0-dad-daa0-54e342efaea7@redhat.com/ Fixes: 772dd0342727c ("mm: enumerate all gfp flags") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-01-17Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v6.13-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck: - ltc2991, tmp513: Fix problems seen when dividing negative numbers - drivetemp: Handle large timeouts observed on some drives - acpi_power_meter: Fix loading the driver on platforms without _PMD method * tag 'hwmon-for-v6.13-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: hwmon: (ltc2991) Fix mixed signed/unsigned in DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST hwmon: (drivetemp) Set scsi command timeout to 10s hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) Fix a check for the return value of read_domain_devices(). hwmon: (tmp513) Fix division of negative numbers
2025-01-17Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio fix from Bartosz Golaszewski: - convert regular spinlock to raw spinlock in gpio-xilinx to avoid a lockdep splat * tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: gpio: xilinx: Convert gpio_lock to raw spinlock
2025-01-17Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.13-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang: - fix ref leak in the I2C core - fix remove notification in the address translator - missing error check in the pinctrl demuxer (plus a typo fix) - fix NAK handling when Linux is testunit target - fix NAK handling for the Renesas R-Car controller when it is a target * tag 'i2c-for-6.13-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: testunit: on errors, repeat NACK until STOP i2c: rcar: fix NACK handling when being a target i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: correct comment i2c: mux: demux-pinctrl: check initial mux selection, too i2c: atr: Fix client detach i2c: core: fix reference leak in i2c_register_adapter()
2025-01-17Merge tag 'pmdomain-v6.13-rc2-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm Pull pmdomain fix from Ulf Hansson: - imx8mp-blk-ctrl: Add missing loop break condition * tag 'pmdomain-v6.13-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm: pmdomain: imx8mp-blk-ctrl: add missing loop break condition
2025-01-16Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-01-16-21-11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "7 singleton hotfixes. 6 are MM. Two are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.12 issues" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-01-16-21-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: ocfs2: check dir i_size in ocfs2_find_entry mailmap: update entry for Ethan Carter Edwards mm: zswap: move allocations during CPU init outside the lock mm: khugepaged: fix call hpage_collapse_scan_file() for anonymous vma mm: shmem: use signed int for version handling in casefold option alloc_tag: skip pgalloc_tag_swap if profiling is disabled mm: page_alloc: fix missed updates of lowmem_reserve in adjust_managed_page_count
2025-01-16Merge tag '6.13-rc7-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French: - fix double free when reconnect racing with closing session - fix SMB1 reconnect with password rotation * tag '6.13-rc7-SMB3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb: client: fix double free of TCP_Server_Info::hostname cifs: support reconnect with alternate password for SMB1
2025-01-16Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Final(?) set of fixes for 6.13, I think the holidays finally caught up with everyone, the misc changes are 2 weeks worth, otherwise amdgpu and xe are most of it. The largest pieces is a new test so I'm not too worried about that. kunit: - Fix W=1 build for kunit tests bridge: - Handle YCbCr420 better in bridge code, with tests - itee-it6263 error handling fix amdgpu: - SMU 13 fix - DP MST fixes - DCN 3.5 fix - PSR fixes - eDP fix - VRR fix - Enforce isolation fixes - GFX 12 fix - PSP 14.x fix xe: - Add steering info support for GuC register lists - Add means to wait for reset and synchronous reset - Make changing ccs_mode a synchronous action - Add missing mux registers - Mark ComputeCS read mode as UC on iGPU, unblocking ULLS on iGPU i915: - Relax clear color alignment to 64 bytes [fb] v3d: - Fix warn when unloading v3d nouveau: - Fix cross-device fence handling in nouveau - Fix backlight regression for macbooks 5,1 vmwgfx: - Fix BO reservation handling in vmwgfx" * tag 'drm-fixes-2025-01-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (33 commits) drm/xe: Mark ComputeCS read mode as UC on iGPU drm/xe/oa: Add missing VISACTL mux registers drm/xe: make change ccs_mode a synchronous action drm/xe: introduce xe_gt_reset and xe_gt_wait_for_reset drm/xe/guc: Adding steering info support for GuC register lists drm/bridge: ite-it6263: Prevent error pointer dereference in probe() drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL after job completion drm/vmwgfx: Add new keep_resv BO param drm/vmwgfx: Remove busy_places drm/vmwgfx: Unreserve BO on error drm/amdgpu: fix fw attestation for MP0_14_0_{2/3} drm/amdgpu: always sync the GFX pipe on ctx switch drm/amdgpu: disable gfxoff with the compute workload on gfx12 drm/amdgpu: Fix Circular Locking Dependency in AMDGPU GFX Isolation drm/i915/fb: Relax clear color alignment to 64 bytes drm/amd/display: Disable replay and psr while VRR is enabled drm/amd/display: Fix PSR-SU not support but still call the amdgpu_dm_psr_enable nouveau/fence: handle cross device fences properly drm/tests: connector: Add ycbcr_420_allowed tests drm/connector: hdmi: Validate supported_formats matches ycbcr_420_allowed ...
2025-01-16Merge tag 'io_uring-6.13-20250116' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: "One fix for the error handling in buffer cloning, and one fix for the ring resizing. Two minor followups for the latter as well. Both of these issues only affect 6.13, so not marked for stable" * tag 'io_uring-6.13-20250116' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring/register: cache old SQ/CQ head reading for copies io_uring/register: document io_register_resize_rings() shared mem usage io_uring/register: use stable SQ/CQ ring data during resize io_uring/rsrc: fixup io_clone_buffers() error handling
2025-01-17Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2025-01-16' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes Driver Changes: - Add steering info support for GuC register lists (Jesus Narvaez) - Add means to wait for reset and synchronous reset (Maciej) - Make changing ccs_mode a synchronous action (Maciej) - Add missing mux registers (Ashutosh) - Mark ComputeCS read mode as UC on iGPU, unblocking ULLS on iGPU (Matt Brost) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/Z4ll3F1anLEwCvrf@fedora
2025-01-16Merge tag 'trace-v6.13-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix a regression in the irqsoff and wakeup latency tracing The function graph tracer infrastructure has become generic so that fprobes and BPF can be based on it. As it use to only handle function graph tracing, it would always calculate the time the function entered so that it could then calculate the time it exits and give the length of time the function executed for. But this is not needed for the other users (fprobes and BPF) and reading the clock adds a non-negligible overhead, so the calculation was moved into the function graph tracer logic. But the irqsoff and wakeup latency tracers, when the "display-graph" option was set, would use the function graph tracer to calculate the times of functions during the latency. The movement of the calltime calculation made the value zero for these tracers, and the output no longer showed the length of time of each tracer, but instead the absolute timestamp of when the function returned (rettime - calltime where calltime is now zero). Have the irqsoff and wakeup latency tracers also do the calltime calculation as the function graph tracer does and report the proper length of the function timings. - Update the tracing display to reflect the new preempt lazy model When the system is configured with preempt lazy, the output of the trace data would state "unknown" for the current preemption model. Because the lazy preemption model was just added, make it known to the tracing subsystem too. This is just a one line change. - Document multiple function graph having slightly different timings Now that function graph tracer infrastructure is separate, this also allows the function graph tracer to run in multiple instances (it wasn't able to do so before). If two instances ran the function graph tracer and traced the same functions, the timings for them will be slightly different because each does their own timings and collects the timestamps differently. Document this to not have people be confused by it. * tag 'trace-v6.13-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ftrace: Document that multiple function_graph tracing may have different times tracing: Print lazy preemption model tracing: Fix irqsoff and wakeup latency tracers when using function graph
2025-01-17Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2025-01-15' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-fixes - Relax clear color alignment to 64 bytes [fb] (Ville Syrjälä) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@igalia.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/Z4fdIVf68qsqIpiN@linux
2025-01-16drm/xe: Mark ComputeCS read mode as UC on iGPUMatthew Brost
RING_CMD_CCTL read index should be UC on iGPU parts due to L3 caching structure. Having this as WB blocks ULLS from being enabled. Change to UC to unblock ULLS on iGPU. v2: - Drop internal communications commnet, bspec is updated Cc: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com> Cc: Michal Mrozek <michal.mrozek@intel.com> Cc: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com> Cc: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 328e089bfb37 ("drm/xe: Leverage ComputeCS read L3 caching") Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Mrozek <michal.mrozek@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250114002507.114087-1-matthew.brost@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 758debf35b9cda5450e40996991a6e4b222899bd) Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
2025-01-16Merge tag 'net-6.13-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Notably this includes fixes for a few regressions spotted very recently. No known outstanding ones. Current release - regressions: - core: avoid CFI problems with sock priv helpers - xsk: bring back busy polling support - netpoll: ensure skb_pool list is always initialized Current release - new code bugs: - core: make page_pool_ref_netmem work with net iovs - ipv4: route: fix drop reason being overridden in ip_route_input_slow - udp: make rehash4 independent in udp_lib_rehash() Previous releases - regressions: - bpf: fix bpf_sk_select_reuseport() memory leak - openvswitch: fix lockup on tx to unregistering netdev with carrier - mptcp: be sure to send ack when mptcp-level window re-opens - eth: - bnxt: always recalculate features after XDP clearing, fix null-deref - mlx5: fix sub-function add port error handling - fec: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error Previous releases - always broken: - vsock: some fixes due to transport de-assignment - eth: - ice: fix E825 initialization - mlx5e: fix inversion dependency warning while enabling IPsec tunnel - gtp: destroy device along with udp socket's netns dismantle. - xilinx: axienet: Fix IRQ coalescing packet count overflow" * tag 'net-6.13-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (44 commits) netdev: avoid CFI problems with sock priv helpers net/mlx5e: Always start IPsec sequence number from 1 net/mlx5e: Rely on reqid in IPsec tunnel mode net/mlx5e: Fix inversion dependency warning while enabling IPsec tunnel net/mlx5: Clear port select structure when fail to create net/mlx5: SF, Fix add port error handling net/mlx5: Fix a lockdep warning as part of the write combining test net/mlx5: Fix RDMA TX steering prio net: make page_pool_ref_netmem work with net iovs net: ethernet: xgbe: re-add aneg to supported features in PHY quirks net: pcs: xpcs: actively unset DW_VR_MII_DIG_CTRL1_2G5_EN for 1G SGMII net: pcs: xpcs: fix DW_VR_MII_DIG_CTRL1_2G5_EN bit being set for 1G SGMII w/o inband selftests: net: Adapt ethtool mq tests to fix in qdisc graft net: fec: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error net: netpoll: ensure skb_pool list is always initialized net: xilinx: axienet: Fix IRQ coalescing packet count overflow nfp: bpf: prevent integer overflow in nfp_bpf_event_output() selftests: mptcp: avoid spurious errors on disconnect mptcp: fix spurious wake-up on under memory pressure mptcp: be sure to send ack when mptcp-level window re-opens ...
2025-01-16Merge tag 'pm-6.13-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "Update the documentation of cpuidle governors that does not match the code any more after previous functional changes (Rafael Wysocki) and fix up the cpufreq Kconfig file broken inadvertently by a previous update (Viresh Kumar)" * tag 'pm-6.13-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: cpufreq: Move endif to the end of Kconfig file cpuidle: teo: Update documentation after previous changes cpuidle: menu: Update documentation after previous changes
2025-01-16Merge tag 'acpi-6.13-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki: "Prevent acpi_video_device_EDID() from returning a pointer to a memory region that should not be passed to kfree() which causes one of its users to crash randomly on attempts to free it (Chris Bainbridge)" * tag 'acpi-6.13-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: video: Fix random crashes due to bad kfree()
2025-01-16Merge tag 'for-6.13-rc7-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba: - handle d_path() errors when canonicalizing device mapper paths during device scan * tag 'for-6.13-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: add the missing error handling inside get_canonical_dev_path
2025-01-16x86/asm: Make serialize() always_inlineJuergen Gross
In order to allow serialize() to be used from noinstr code, make it __always_inline. Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412181756.aJvzih2K-lkp@intel.com/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218100918.22167-1-jgross@suse.com
2025-01-16pmdomain: imx8mp-blk-ctrl: add missing loop break conditionXiaolei Wang
Currently imx8mp_blk_ctrl_remove() will continue the for loop until an out-of-bounds exception occurs. pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : dev_pm_domain_detach+0x8/0x48 lr : imx8mp_blk_ctrl_shutdown+0x58/0x90 sp : ffffffc084f8bbf0 x29: ffffffc084f8bbf0 x28: ffffff80daf32ac0 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffffffc081658d78 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffffffc08201b028 x23: ffffff80d0db9490 x22: ffffffc082340a78 x21: 00000000000005b0 x20: ffffff80d19bc180 x19: 000000000000000a x18: ffffffffffffffff x17: ffffffc080a39e08 x16: ffffffc080a39c98 x15: 4f435f464f006c72 x14: 0000000000000004 x13: ffffff80d0172110 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: ffffff80d0537740 x10: ffffff80d05376c0 x9 : ffffffc0808ed2d8 x8 : ffffffc084f8bab0 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : ffffff80d19b9420 x4 : fffffffe03466e60 x3 : 0000000080800077 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: dev_pm_domain_detach+0x8/0x48 platform_shutdown+0x2c/0x48 device_shutdown+0x158/0x268 kernel_restart_prepare+0x40/0x58 kernel_kexec+0x58/0xe8 __do_sys_reboot+0x198/0x258 __arm64_sys_reboot+0x2c/0x40 invoke_syscall+0x5c/0x138 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38 el0_svc+0x38/0xc8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x130 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 Code: 8128c2d0 ffffffc0 aa1e03e9 d503201f Fixes: 556f5cf9568a ("soc: imx: add i.MX8MP HSIO blk-ctrl") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250115014118.4086729-1-xiaolei.wang@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-01-16Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge a cpufreq fix for 6.13: - Fix cpufreq Kconfig breakage after previous changes (Viresh Kumar). * pm-cpufreq: cpufreq: Move endif to the end of Kconfig file
2025-01-16netdev: avoid CFI problems with sock priv helpersJakub Kicinski
Li Li reports that casting away callback type may cause issues for CFI. Let's generate a small wrapper for each callback, to make sure compiler sees the anticipated types. Reported-by: Li Li <dualli@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CANBPYPjQVqmzZ4J=rVQX87a9iuwmaetULwbK_5_3YWk2eGzkaA@mail.gmail.com Fixes: 170aafe35cb9 ("netdev: support binding dma-buf to netdevice") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250115161436.648646-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-01-16hrtimers: Handle CPU state correctly on hotplugKoichiro Den
Consider a scenario where a CPU transitions from CPUHP_ONLINE to halfway through a CPU hotunplug down to CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE, and then back to CPUHP_ONLINE: Since hrtimers_prepare_cpu() does not run, cpu_base.hres_active remains set to 1 throughout. However, during a CPU unplug operation, the tick and the clockevents are shut down at CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING. On return to the online state, for instance CFS incorrectly assumes that the hrtick is already active, and the chance of the clockevent device to transition to oneshot mode is also lost forever for the CPU, unless it goes back to a lower state than CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE once. This round-trip reveals another issue; cpu_base.online is not set to 1 after the transition, which appears as a WARN_ON_ONCE in enqueue_hrtimer(). Aside of that, the bulk of the per CPU state is not reset either, which means there are dangling pointers in the worst case. Address this by adding a corresponding startup() callback, which resets the stale per CPU state and sets the online flag. [ tglx: Make the new callback unconditionally available, remove the online modification in the prepare() callback and clear the remaining state in the starting callback instead of the prepare callback ] Fixes: 5c0930ccaad5 ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241220134421.3809834-1-koichiro.den@canonical.com