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2025-01-26s390/boot: Add timestamps to early boot messagesVasily Gorbik
When CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME is enabled, add timestamps to boot messages in the same format as regular printk. Timestamps appear only with earlyprintk and are stored in the boot messages ring buffer, but are not propagated to main kernel messages (if earlyprintk is not enabled). This prevents double timestamps in the output. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Dump message ring buffer on crash with bootdebugVasily Gorbik
Dump the boot message ring buffer when a crash occurs during boot, but only if bootdebug is enabled. This helps assist in analyzing boot-time issues by providing additional debugging information. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add prefix filtering to bootdebug messagesVasily Gorbik
Enhance boot debugging by allowing the "bootdebug" kernel parameter to accept an optional comma-separated list of prefixes. Only debug messages starting with these prefixes will be printed during boot. For example: bootdebug=startup,vmem Not specifying a filter for the "bootdebug" parameter prints all debug messages. The `boot_fmt` macro can be defined to set a common prefix: #define boot_fmt(fmt) "startup: " fmt Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add bootdebug option to control debug messagesVasily Gorbik
Suppress decompressor debug messages by default, similar to regular kernel debug messages that require 'DEBUG' or 'dyndbg' to be enabled (depending on CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG). Introduce a 'bootdebug' option to enable printing these messages when needed. All messages are still stored in the boot ring buffer regardless. To enable boot debug messages: bootdebug debug Or combine with 'earlyprintk' to print them without delay: bootdebug debug earlyprintk Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Defer boot messages when earlyprintk is not enabledVasily Gorbik
When earlyprintk is not specified, boot messages are only stored in a ring buffer to be printed later by printk when console driver is registered. Critical messages from boot_emerg() are always printed immediately, even without earlyprintk. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Make boot_printk() return intVasily Gorbik
Modify boot_printk() to return int, aligning it with printk(). Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Introduce ring buffer for boot messagesVasily Gorbik
Collect all boot messages into a ring buffer independent of the current log level. This allows to retain all boot-time messages, which is particularly useful for analyzing early crashes. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Use decimal format specifiers in boot messagesVasily Gorbik
Now that boot_printk() supports decimal specifiers, update boot_emerg() messages to use %d and %lu instead of %x and %lx where appropriate. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Replace boot_printk() with loglevel-specific helpersVasily Gorbik
Replaces boot_printk() calls with appropriate loglevel-specific helpers such as boot_emerg(), boot_warn(), and boot_debug(). Using functions with explicit log levels improves log clarity and aligns the boot code with standard kernel logging practices. This makes it easier to filter and manage boot-time messages based on their severity. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add support for boot messages loglevelsVasily Gorbik
Add message severity levels for boot messages, similar to the main kernel. Support command-line options that control console output verbosity, including "loglevel," "ignore_loglevel," "debug," and "quiet". Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add decimal conversion specifiers to boot_printk()Vasily Gorbik
Enable the boot_printk() function to print decimal values. Add the 'd', 'i', and 'u' conversion specifiers support. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add field width and padding handling to boot_printk()Vasily Gorbik
Enhance boot_printk() to support field width and padding across all argument types for better formatting. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add length modifiers to boot_printk()Vasily Gorbik
Add support for the 'l', 'h', 'hh', and 'z' length modifiers. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add %% support to boot_printk()Vasily Gorbik
Add "%%" support for the boot_printk() format string. Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Allow KASAN mapping to fallback to small pagesVasily Gorbik
For KASAN shadow mappings, switch from physmem_alloc_or_die() to physmem_alloc() and return INVALID_PHYS_ADDR on allocation failure. This allows gracefully falling back from large pages to smaller pages (1MB or 4KB) if the allocation of 2GB size/aligned pages cannot be fulfilled. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Add physmem_alloc()Vasily Gorbik
Add physmem_alloc() as a variant of physmem_alloc_or_die() that can return an error instead of triggering a panic on OOM. This allows callers to implement alternative fallback paths. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/boot: Rename physmem_alloc_top_down() to physmem_alloc_or_die()Vasily Gorbik
The new name better reflects the function's behavior, emphasizing that it will terminate execution if allocation fails. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26s390/mm: Allow large pages for KASAN shadow mappingVasily Gorbik
Commit c98d2ecae08f ("s390/mm: Uncouple physical vs virtual address spaces") introduced a large_allowed() helper that restricts which mapping modes can use large pages. This change unintentionally prevented KASAN shadow mappings from using large pages, despite there being no reason to avoid them. In fact, large pages are preferred for performance. Since commit d8073dc6bc04 ("s390/mm: Allow large pages only for aligned physical addresses"), both can_large_pud() and can_large_pmd() call _pa() to check if large page physical addresses are aligned. However, _pa() has a side effect: it allocates memory in POPULATE_KASAN_MAP_SHADOW mode. Rename large_allowed() to large_page_mapping_allowed() and add POPULATE_KASAN_MAP_SHADOW to the allowed list to restore large page mappings for KASAN shadows. While large_page_mapping_allowed() isn't strictly necessary with current mapping modes since disallowed modes either don't map anything or fail alignment and size checks, keep it for clarity. Rename _pa() to resolve_pa_may_alloc() for clarity and to emphasize existing side effect. Rework can_large_pud()/can_large_pmd() to take the side effect into consideration and actually return physical address instead of just checking conditions. Fixes: c98d2ecae08f ("s390/mm: Uncouple physical vs virtual address spaces") Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2025-01-26LoongArch: Extend the maximum number of watchpointsTiezhu Yang
The maximum number of load/store watchpoints and fetch instruction watchpoints is 14 each according to LoongArch Reference Manual, so extend the maximum number of watchpoints from 8 to 14 for ptrace. By the way, just simply change 8 to 14 for the definition in struct user_watch_state at the beginning, but it may corrupt uapi, then add a new struct user_watch_state_v2 directly. As far as I can tell, the only users for this struct in the userspace are GDB and LLDB, there are no any problems of software compatibility between the application and kernel according to the analysis. The compatibility problem has been considered while developing and testing. When the applications in the userspace get watchpoint state, the length will be specified which is no bigger than the sizeof struct user_watch_state or user_watch_state_v2, the actual length is assigned as the minimal value of the application and kernel in the generic code of ptrace: kernel/ptrace.c: ptrace_regset(): kiov->iov_len = min(kiov->iov_len, (__kernel_size_t) (regset->n * regset->size)); if (req == PTRACE_GETREGSET) return copy_regset_to_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); else return copy_regset_from_user(task, view, regset_no, 0, kiov->iov_len, kiov->iov_base); For example, there are four kind of combinations, all of them work well. (1) "older kernel + older gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200; (2) "newer kernel + newer gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*14=344; (3) "older kernel + newer gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200; (4) "newer kernel + older gdb", the actual length is 8+(8+8+4+4)*8=200. Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#control-and-status-registers-related-to-watchpoints Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1a69f7a161a7 ("LoongArch: ptrace: Expose hardware breakpoints to debuggers") Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26LoongArch: Change 8 to 14 for LOONGARCH_MAX_{BRP,WRP}Tiezhu Yang
The maximum number of load/store watchpoints and fetch instruction watchpoints is 14 each according to LoongArch Reference Manual, so change 8 to 14 for the related code. Link: https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#control-and-status-registers-related-to-watchpoints Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: edffa33c7bb5 ("LoongArch: Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support") Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26LoongArch: Add debugfs entries to switch SFB/TSO stateHuacai Chen
We need to switch SFB (Store Fill Buffer) and TSO (Total Store Order) state at runtime to debug memory management and KVM virtualization, so add two debugfs entries "sfb_state" and "tso_state" under the directory /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch. Query SFB: cat /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/sfb_state Enable SFB: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/sfb_state Disable SFB: echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/sfb_state Query TSO: cat /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/tso_state Switch TSO: echo [TSO] > /sys/kernel/debug/loongarch/tso_state Available [TSO] states: 0 (No Load No Store) 1 (All Load No Store) 3 (Same Load No Store) 4 (No Load All Store) 5 (All Load All Store) 7 (Same Load All Store) Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26LoongArch: Fix warnings during S3 suspendHuacai Chen
The enable_gpe_wakeup() function calls acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes(), and the later one may call the preempt_schedule_common() function, resulting in a thread switch and causing the CPU to be in an interrupt enabled state after the enable_gpe_wakeup() function returns, leading to the warnings as follow. [ C0] WARNING: ... at kernel/time/timekeeping.c:845 ktime_get+0xbc/0xc8 [ C0] ... [ C0] Call Trace: [ C0] [<90000000002243b4>] show_stack+0x64/0x188 [ C0] [<900000000164673c>] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x88 [ C0] [<90000000002687e4>] __warn+0x8c/0x148 [ C0] [<90000000015e9978>] report_bug+0x1c0/0x2b0 [ C0] [<90000000016478e4>] do_bp+0x204/0x3b8 [ C0] [<90000000025b1924>] exception_handlers+0x1924/0x10000 [ C0] [<9000000000343bbc>] ktime_get+0xbc/0xc8 [ C0] [<9000000000354c08>] tick_sched_timer+0x30/0xb0 [ C0] [<90000000003408e0>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x160/0x378 [ C0] [<9000000000341f14>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x144/0x388 [ C0] [<9000000000228348>] constant_timer_interrupt+0x38/0x48 [ C0] [<90000000002feba4>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x64/0x1e8 [ C0] [<90000000002fed48>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20/0x80 [ C0] [<9000000000306b9c>] handle_percpu_irq+0x5c/0x98 [ C0] [<90000000002fd4a0>] generic_handle_domain_irq+0x30/0x48 [ C0] [<9000000000d0c7b0>] handle_cpu_irq+0x70/0xa8 [ C0] [<9000000001646b30>] handle_loongarch_irq+0x30/0x48 [ C0] [<9000000001646bc8>] do_vint+0x80/0xe0 [ C0] [<90000000002aea1c>] finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x8c/0x2a8 [ C0] [<900000000164e34c>] __schedule+0x314/0xa48 [ C0] [<900000000164ead8>] schedule+0x58/0xf0 [ C0] [<9000000000294a2c>] worker_thread+0x224/0x498 [ C0] [<900000000029d2f0>] kthread+0xf8/0x108 [ C0] [<9000000000221f28>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0xc/0xa4 [ C0] [ C0] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- The root cause is acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes() uses a mutex to protect acpi_hw_enable_all_wakeup_gpes(), and acpi_ut_acquire_mutex() may cause a thread switch. Since there is no longer concurrent execution during loongarch_acpi_suspend(), we can call acpi_hw_enable_all_wakeup_gpes() directly in enable_gpe_wakeup(). The solution is similar to commit 22db06337f590d01 ("ACPI: sleep: Avoid breaking S3 wakeup due to might_sleep()"). Fixes: 366bb35a8e48 ("LoongArch: Add suspend (ACPI S3) support") Signed-off-by: Qunqin Zhao <zhaoqunqin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-01-26module: sign with sha512 instead of sha1 by defaultThorsten Leemhuis
Switch away from using sha1 for module signing by default and use the more modern sha512 instead, which is what among others Arch, Fedora, RHEL, and Ubuntu are currently using for their kernels. Sha1 has not been considered secure against well-funded opponents since 2005[1]; since 2011 the NIST and other organizations furthermore recommended its replacement[2]. This is why OpenSSL on RHEL9, Fedora Linux 41+[3], and likely some other current and future distributions reject the creation of sha1 signatures, which leads to a build error of allmodconfig configurations: 80A20474797F0000:error:03000098:digital envelope routines:do_sigver_init:invalid digest:crypto/evp/m_sigver.c:342: make[4]: *** [.../certs/Makefile:53: certs/signing_key.pem] Error 1 make[4]: *** Deleting file 'certs/signing_key.pem' make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... make[3]: *** [.../scripts/Makefile.build:478: certs] Error 2 make[2]: *** [.../Makefile:1936: .] Error 2 make[1]: *** [.../Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory '...' make: *** [Makefile:224: __sub-make] Error 2 This change makes allmodconfig work again and sets a default that is more appropriate for current and future users, too. Link: https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2005/02/cryptanalysis_o.html [1] Link: https://csrc.nist.gov/projects/hash-functions [2] Link: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/OpenSSLDistrustsha1SigVer [3] Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: kdevops <kdevops@lists.linux.dev> [0] Link: https://github.com/linux-kdevops/linux-modules-kpd/actions/runs/11420092929/job/31775404330 [0] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/52ee32c0c92afc4d3263cea1f8a1cdc809728aff.1729088288.git.linux@leemhuis.info Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: Don't fail module loading when setting ro_after_init section RO failedChristophe Leroy
Once module init has succeded it is too late to cancel loading. If setting ro_after_init data section to read-only fails, all we can do is to inform the user through a warning. Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230915082126.4187913-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com/ Fixes: d1909c022173 ("module: Don't ignore errors from set_memory_XX()") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6c81f38da76092de8aacc8c93c4c65cb0fe48b8.1733427536.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: Split module_enable_rodata_ro()Christophe Leroy
module_enable_rodata_ro() is called twice, once before module init to set rodata sections readonly and once after module init to set rodata_after_init section readonly. The second time, only the rodata_after_init section needs to be set to read-only, no need to re-apply it to already set rodata. Split module_enable_rodata_ro() in two. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Tested-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e3b6ff0df7eac281c58bb02cecaeb377215daff3.1733427536.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: sysfs: Use const 'struct bin_attribute'Thomas Weißschuh
The sysfs core is switching to 'const struct bin_attribute's. Prepare for that. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-6-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: sysfs: Add notes attributes through attribute_groupThomas Weißschuh
A kobject is meant to manage the lifecycle of some resource. However the module sysfs code only creates a kobject to get a "notes" subdirectory in sysfs. This can be achieved easier and cheaper by using a sysfs group. Switch the notes attribute code to such a group, similar to how the section allocation in the same file already works. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-5-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: sysfs: Simplify section attribute allocationThomas Weißschuh
The existing allocation logic manually stuffs two allocations into one. This is hard to understand and of limited value, given that all the section names are allocated on their own anyways. Une one allocation per datastructure. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-4-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: sysfs: Drop 'struct module_sect_attr'Thomas Weißschuh
This is now an otherwise empty wrapper around a 'struct bin_attribute', not providing any functionality. Remove it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-3-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attr::address'Thomas Weißschuh
'struct bin_attribute' already contains the member 'private' to pass custom data to the attribute handlers. Use that instead of the custom 'address' member. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-2-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: sysfs: Drop member 'module_sect_attrs::nsections'Thomas Weißschuh
The member is only used to iterate over all attributes in free_sect_attrs(). However the attribute group can already be used for that. Use the group and drop 'nsections'. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241227-sysfs-const-bin_attr-module-v2-1-e267275f0f37@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: Constify 'struct module_attribute'Thomas Weißschuh
These structs are never modified, move them to read-only memory. This makes the API clearer and also prepares for the constification of 'struct attribute' itself. While at it, also constify 'modinfo_attrs_count'. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-sysfs-const-attr-module-v1-3-3790b53e0abf@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: Handle 'struct module_version_attribute' as constThomas Weißschuh
The structure is always read-only due to its placement in the read-only section __modver. Reflect this at its usage sites. Also prepare for the const handling of 'struct module_attribute' itself. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-sysfs-const-attr-module-v1-2-3790b53e0abf@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26params: Prepare for 'const struct module_attribute *'Thomas Weißschuh
The 'struct module_attribute' sysfs callbacks are about to change to receive a 'const struct module_attribute *' parameter. Prepare for that by avoid casting away the constness through container_of() and using const pointers to 'struct param_attribute'. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-sysfs-const-attr-module-v1-1-3790b53e0abf@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: Put known GPL offenders in an arrayUwe Kleine-König
Instead of repeating the add_taint_module() call for each offender, create an array and loop over that one. This simplifies adding new entries considerably. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241115185253.1299264-2-wse@tuxedocomputers.com [ppavlu: make the array const] Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-26module: Extend the preempt disabled section in dereference_symbol_descriptor().Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
dereference_symbol_descriptor() needs to obtain the module pointer belonging to pointer in order to resolve that pointer. The returned mod pointer is obtained under RCU-sched/ preempt_disable() guarantees and needs to be used within this section to ensure that the module is not removed in the meantime. Extend the preempt_disable() section to also cover dereference_module_function_descriptor(). Fixes: 04b8eb7a4ccd9 ("symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()") Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108090457.512198-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-25mm/compaction: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warningLiu Shixin
syzkaller reported a UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning of (1UL << order) in isolate_freepages_block(). The bogus compound_order can be any value because it is union with flags. Add back the MAX_PAGE_ORDER check to fix the warning. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250123021029.2826736-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Fixes: 3da0272a4c7d ("mm/compaction: correctly return failure with bogus compound_order in strict mode") Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25s390/mm: add missing ctor/dtor on page table upgradeAlexander Gordeev
Commit 78966b550289 ("s390: pgtable: add statistics for PUD and P4D level page table") misses the call to pagetable_p4d_ctor() against a newly allocated P4D table in crst_table_upgrade(); Commit 68c601de75d8 ("mm: introduce ctor/dtor at PGD level") misses the call to pagetable_pgd_ctor() against a newly allocated PGD and the call to pagetable_dtor() against a newly allocated P4D that is about to be freed on crst_table_upgrade() PGD upgrade fail path. The missed constructors and destructor break (at least) the page table accounting when a process memory space is upgraded. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250123160349.200154-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 78966b550289 ("s390: pgtable: add statistics for PUD and P4D level page table") Fixes: 68c601de75d8 ("mm: introduce ctor/dtor at PGD level") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250122074954.8685-A-hca@linux.ibm.com/ Suggested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25kasan: sw_tags: use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_sw_tags()Thorsten Blum
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_on_off() helper function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250116062403.2496-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25tools: add VM_WARN_ON_VMG definitionSuren Baghdasaryan
vma tests compilation yields the following error: vma.c:732:9: error: implicit declaration of function ‘VM_WARN_ON_VMG’ Fix it by adding missing VM_WARN_ON_VMG() definition. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250116181538.759469-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: e3a7ae85f87c ("mm/debug: prefer VM_WARN_ON_VMG() to report VMG debug warnings") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm/damon/core: use str_high_low() helper in damos_wmark_wait_us()Thorsten Blum
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_high_low() helper function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250116204216.106999-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25seqlock: add missing parameter documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin()Suren Baghdasaryan
Add missing documentation for raw_seqcount_try_begin() start parameter. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250116182730.801497-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: dba4761a3e40 ("seqlock: add raw_seqcount_try_begin") Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250116170522.23e884d5@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm/page-writeback: consolidate wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_threshJim Zhao
Address the feedback from 39ac99852fca ("mm/page-writeback: raise wb_thresh to prevent write blocking with strictlimit)". The wb_thresh bumping logic is scattered across wb_position_ratio, __wb_calc_thresh, and wb_update_dirty_ratelimit. For consistency, consolidate all wb_thresh bumping logic into __wb_calc_thresh. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241121100539.605818-1-jimzhao.ai@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jim Zhao <jimzhao.ai@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm/page_alloc: remove the incorrect and misleading commentYuntao Wang
The comment removed in this patch originally belonged to the build_zonelists_in_zone_order() function, which was introduced by commit f0c0b2b808f2 ("change zonelist order: zonelist order selection logic"). Later, commit c9bff3eebc09 ("mm, page_alloc: rip out ZONELIST_ORDER_ZONE") removed build_zonelists_in_zone_order() but left its comment behind. Subsequently, commit 9d3be21bf9c0 ("mm, page_alloc: simplify zonelist initialization") moved the node_order variable into build_zonelists(), making the comment originally belonged to build_zonelists_in_zone_order() appear as if it were part of build_zonelists(). Remove this misleading comment. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250115041634.63387-1-yuntao.wang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <yuntao.wang@linux.dev> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25zram: remove zcomp_stream_put() from write_incompressible_page()Sergey Senozhatsky
We cannot and should not put per-CPU compression stream in write_incompressible_page() because that function never gets any per-CPU streams in the first place. It's zram_write_page() that puts the stream before it calls write_incompressible_page(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250115072003.380567-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Fixes: 485d11509d6d ("zram: factor out ZRAM_HUGE write") Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm: separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch()Byungchul Park
Functionally, no change. This is a preparation for luf mechanism that requires to use separated folio lists for its own handling during migration. Refactored migrate_pages_batch() so as to separate move/undo parts from migrate_pages_batch(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250115103403.11882-1-byungchul@sk.com Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Reviewed-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25mm/kfence: use str_write_read() helper in get_access_type()Thorsten Blum
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_write_read() helper function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250115155511.954535-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm/mkdirty: fix memory leak in test_uffdio_copy()liuye
Release memory before exception branch returns to prevent memory leaks Checking tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c ... tools/testing/selftests/mm/mkdirty.c:283:3: error: Memory leak: src [memleak] return; ^ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114023838.48589-1-liuye@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25kasan: hw_tags: Use str_on_off() helper in kasan_init_hw_tags()Thorsten Blum
Remove hard-coded strings by using the str_on_off() helper function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114150935.780869-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-01-25selftests/mm: virtual_address_range: avoid reading from VM_IO mappingsThomas Weißschuh
The virtual_address_range selftest reads from the start of each mapping listed in /proc/self/maps. However not all mappings are valid to be arbitrarily accessed. For example the vvar data used for virtual clocks on x86 [vvar_vclock] can only be accessed if 1) the kernel configuration enables virtual clocks and 2) the hypervisor provided the data for it. Only the VDSO itself has the necessary information to know this. Since commit e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") the virtual clock data was split out into its own mapping, leading to EFAULT from read() during the validation. Check for the VM_IO flag as a proxy. It is present for the VVAR mappings and MMIO ranges can be dangerous to access arbitrarily. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250114-virtual_address_range-tests-v4-4-6fd7269934a5@linutronix.de Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202412271148.2656e485-lkp@intel.com Fixes: e93d2521b27f ("x86/vdso: Split virtual clock pages into dedicated mapping") Fixes: 010409649885 ("selftests/mm: confirm VA exhaustion without reliance on correctness of mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e97c2a5d-c815-4936-a767-ac42a3220a90@redhat.com/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>