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With ATA devices supporting the CDL feature, using CDL requires that the
feature be enabled with a SET FEATURES command. This command is issued
as the translated command for the MODE SELECT command issued by
scsi_cdl_enable() when the user enables CDL through the device
cdl_enable sysfs attribute.
Currently, ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() always translates a MODE
SELECT command for the ATA features subpage of the control mode page to
a SET FEATURES command to enable or disable CDL based on the cdl_ctrl
field. However, there is no need to issue the SET FEATURES command if:
1) The MODE SELECT command requests disabling CDL and CDL is already
disabled.
2) The MODE SELECT command requests enabling CDL and CDL is already
enabled.
Fix ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() to issue the SET FEATURES command
only when necessary. Since enabling CDL also implies a reset of the CDL
statistics log page, avoiding useless CDL enable operations also avoids
clearing the CDL statistics log.
Also add debug messages to clearly signal when CDL is being enabled or
disabled using a SET FEATURES command.
Fixes: df60f9c64576 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
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For the ATA features subpage of the control mode page, the T10 SAT-6
specifications state that:
For a MODE SENSE command, the SATL shall return the CDL_CTRL field value
that was last set by an application client.
However, the function ata_msense_control_ata_feature() always sets the
CDL_CTRL field to the 0x02 value to indicate support for the CDL T2A and
T2B pages. This is thus incorrect and the value 0x02 must be reported
only after the user enables the CDL feature, which is indicated with the
ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED device flag. When this flag is not set, the
CDL_CTRL field of the ATA feature subpage of the control mode page must
report a value of 0x00.
Fix ata_msense_control_ata_feature() to report the correct values for
the CDL_CTRL field, according to the enable/disable state of the device
CDL feature.
Fixes: df60f9c64576 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
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The function ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() has a return type defined
as unsigned int but this function may return negative error codes, which
are correctly propagated up the call chain as integers.
Fix ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() to have the correct int return
type.
While at it, also fix a typo in this function description comment.
Fixes: df60f9c64576 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Use kvzalloc() so that large exit_dump buffer allocations don't fail
easily
- Remove cpu.weight / cpu.idle unimplemented warnings which are more
annoying than helpful.
This makes SCX_OPS_HAS_CGROUP_WEIGHT unnecessary. Mark it for
deprecation
* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Mark SCX_OPS_HAS_CGROUP_WEIGHT for deprecation
sched_ext: Remove cpu.weight / cpu.idle unimplemented warnings
sched_ext: Use kvzalloc for large exit_dump allocation
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
- Fix compilation in CONFIG_LOCKDEP && !CONFIG_PROVE_RCU configurations
- Allow "cpuset_v2_mode" mount option for "cpuset" filesystem type to
make life easier for android
* tag 'cgroup-for-6.15-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add missing support for cpuset_v2_mode
cgroup: Fix compilation issue due to cgroup_mutex not being exported
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Vladimir Oltean says:
====================
ENETC bug fixes for bpf_xdp_adjust_head() and bpf_xdp_adjust_tail()
It has been reported that on the ENETC driver, bpf_xdp_adjust_head()
and bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() are broken in combination with the XDP_PASS
verdict. I have constructed a series a simple XDP programs and tested
with various packet sizes and confirmed that this is the case.
Patch 3/3 fixes the core issue, which is that the sk_buff created on
XDP_PASS is created by the driver as if XDP never ran, but in fact the
geometry needs to be adjusted according to the delta applied by the
program on the original xdp_buff. It depends on commit 539c1fba1ac7
("xdp: add generic xdp_build_skb_from_buff()") which is not available in
"stable" but perhaps should be.
Patch 2/3 is a small refactor necessary for 3/3.
Patch 1/3 fixes a related issue I noticed, which is that
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() with a positive offset works for linear XDP
buffers, but returns an error for non-linear ones, even if there is
plenty of space in the final page fragment.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417120005.3288549-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Vlatko Markovikj reported that XDP programs attached to ENETC do not
work well if they use bpf_xdp_adjust_head() or bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(),
combined with the XDP_PASS verdict. A typical use case is to add or
remove a VLAN tag.
The resulting sk_buff passed to the stack is corrupted, because the
algorithm used by the driver for XDP_PASS is to unwind the current
buffer pointer in the RX ring and to re-process the current frame with
enetc_build_skb() as if XDP hadn't run. That is incorrect because XDP
may have modified the geometry of the buffer, which we then are
completely unaware of. We are looking at a modified buffer with the
original geometry.
The initial reaction, both from me and from Vlatko, was to shop around
the kernel for code to steal that would calculate a delta between the
old and the new XDP buffer geometry, and apply that to the sk_buff too.
We noticed that veth and generic xdp have such code.
The headroom adjustment is pretty uncontroversial, but what turned out
severely problematic is the tailroom.
veth has this snippet:
__skb_put(skb, off); /* positive on grow, negative on shrink */
which on first sight looks decent enough, except __skb_put() takes an
"unsigned int" for the second argument, and the arithmetic seems to only
work correctly by coincidence. Second issue, __skb_put() contains a
SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(). It's not a great pattern to make more widespread.
The skb may still be nonlinear at that point - it only becomes linear
later when resetting skb->data_len to zero.
To avoid the above, bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp() does this instead:
skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
skb->len += off; /* positive on grow, negative on shrink */
which is more open-coded, uses lower-level functions and is in general a
bit too much to spread around in driver code.
Then there is the snippet:
if (xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp))
skb->data_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->xdp_frags_size;
else
skb->data_len = 0;
One would have expected __pskb_trim() to be the function of choice for
this task. But it's not used in veth/xdpgeneric because the extraneous
fragments were _already_ freed by bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() ->
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail() -> ... -> __xdp_return() - the backing
memory for the skb frags and the xdp frags is the same, but they don't
keep individual references.
In fact, that is the biggest reason why this snippet cannot be reused
as-is, because ENETC temporarily constructs an skb with the original len
and the original number of frags. Because the extraneous frags are
already freed by bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() and returned to the page
allocator, it means the entire approach of using enetc_build_skb() is
questionable for XDP_PASS. To avoid that, one would need to elevate the
page refcount of all frags before calling bpf_prog_run_xdp() and drop it
after XDP_PASS.
There are other things that are missing in ENETC's handling of XDP_PASS,
like for example updating skb_shinfo(skb)->meta_len.
These are all handled correctly and cleanly in commit 539c1fba1ac7
("xdp: add generic xdp_build_skb_from_buff()"), added to net-next in
Dec 2024, and in addition might even be quicker that way. I have a very
strong preference towards backporting that commit for "stable", and that
is what is used to fix the handling bugs. It is way too messy to go
this deep into the guts of an sk_buff from the code of a device driver.
Fixes: d1b15102dd16 ("net: enetc: add support for XDP_DROP and XDP_PASS")
Reported-by: Vlatko Markovikj <vlatko.markovikj@etas.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417120005.3288549-4-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This small snippet of code ensures that we do something with the array
of RX software buffer descriptor elements after passing the skb to the
stack. In this case, we see if the other half of the page is reusable,
and if so, we "turn around" the buffers, making them directly usable by
enetc_refill_rx_ring() without going to enetc_new_page().
We will need to perform this kind of buffer flipping from a new code
path, i.e. from XDP_PASS. Currently, enetc_build_skb() does it there
buffer by buffer, but in a subsequent change we will stop using
enetc_build_skb() for XDP_PASS.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417120005.3288549-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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At the time when bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() gained support for non-linear
buffers, ENETC was already generating this kind of geometry on RX, due
to its use of 2K half page buffers. Frames larger than 1472 bytes
(without FCS) are stored as multi-buffer, presenting a need for multi
buffer support to work properly even in standard MTU circumstances.
Allow bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail() to know the allocation size of paged
data, so it can safely permit growing the tailroom of the buffer from
XDP programs.
Fixes: bf25146a5595 ("bpf: add frags support to the bpf_xdp_adjust_tail() API")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417120005.3288549-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The function xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() may return NULL if it fails
to correctly convert the XDP buffer into an XDP frame due to memory
constraints, internal errors, or invalid data. Failing to check for NULL
may lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the result is used later in
processing, potentially causing crashes, data corruption, or undefined
behavior.
On XDP redirect failure, the associated page must be released explicitly
if it was previously retained via get_page(). Failing to do so may result
in a memory leak, as the pages reference count is not decremented.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Fixes: 6c5aa6fc4def ("xen networking: add basic XDP support for xen-netfront")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Nepomnyashih <sdl@nppct.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417122118.1009824-1-sdl@nppct.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Simon Horman says:
====================
MAINTAINERS: Update entries for s390 network driver files
Update the entries for s390 network driver files to:
* Add include/linux/ism.h to MAINTAINERS
* Add s390 network driver files to the NETWORKING DRIVERS section
This is to aid developers, and tooling such as get_maintainer.pl alike
to CC patches to all the appropriate people and mailing lists. And is
in keeping with an ongoing effort for NETWORKING entries in MAINTAINERS
to more accurately reflect the way code is maintained.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417-ism-maint-v1-0-b001be8545ce@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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These files are already correctly covered by the S390 NETWORKING DRIVERS
section. In practice commits for these drivers feed into the Networking
subsystem. So it seems appropriate to also list them under NETWORKING
DRIVERS.
This aids developers, and tooling such as get_maintainer.pl
alike to CC patches to all the appropriate people and mailing lists.
And is in keeping with an ongoing effort for NETWORKING entries
in MAINTAINERS to more accurately reflect the way code is maintained.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417-ism-maint-v1-2-b001be8545ce@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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ism.h appears to be part of s390 networking drivers
so add it to the corresponding section in MAINTAINERS.
This aids developers, and tooling such as get_maintainer.pl
alike to CC patches to the appropriate people and mailing lists.
And is in keeping with an ongoing effort for NETWORKING entries
in MAINTAINERS to more accurately reflect the way code is maintained.
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417-ism-maint-v1-1-b001be8545ce@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Ensure event logs are only generated when the debug logging level
MPI3_DEBUG_EVENT is enabled. This prevents unnecessary logging.
Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415101546.204018-1-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Add a NULL check for the returned hwq pointer by ufshcd_mcq_req_to_hwq().
This is similar to the fix in commit 74736103fb41 ("scsi: ufs: core: Fix
ufshcd_abort_one racing issue").
Signed-off-by: Chenyuan Yang <chenyuan0y@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250412195909.315418-1-chenyuan0y@gmail.com
Fixes: ab248643d3d6 ("scsi: ufs: core: Add error handling for MCQ mode")
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Commands that have not been completed with scsi_done() do not clear the
SCMD_INITIALIZED flag and therefore will not be properly reinitialized.
Thus, the next time the scsi_cmnd structure is used, the command may
fail in scsi_cmd_runtime_exceeded() due to the old jiffies_at_alloc
value:
kernel: sd 16:0:1:84: [sdts] tag#405 timing out command, waited 720s
kernel: sd 16:0:1:84: [sdts] tag#405 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=66636s
Clear flags for commands that have not been completed by SCSI.
Fixes: 4abafdc4360d ("block: remove the initialize_rq_fn blk_mq_ops method")
Signed-off-by: Anastasia Kovaleva <a.kovaleva@yadro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250324084933.15932-2-a.kovaleva@yadro.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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The combined condition was left as is when we converted
from __dev_get_by_index() to netdev_get_by_index_lock().
There was no need to undo anything with the former, for
the latter we need an unlock.
Fixes: 1d22d3060b9b ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations")
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418015317.1954107-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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'net-mlx5-fix-null-dereference-and-memory-leak-in-ttc_table-creation'
Henry Martin says:
====================
net/mlx5: Fix NULL dereference and memory leak in ttc_table creation
This patch series addresses two issues in the
mlx5_create_inner_ttc_table() and mlx5_create_ttc_table() functions:
1. A potential NULL pointer dereference if mlx5_get_flow_namespace()
returns NULL.
2. A memory leak in the error path when ttc_type is invalid (default:
switch case).
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418023814.71789-1-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Relocate the memory allocation for ttc table after the switch statement
that validates params->ns_type in both mlx5_create_inner_ttc_table() and
mlx5_create_ttc_table(). This ensures memory is only allocated after
confirming valid input, eliminating potential memory leaks when invalid
ns_type cases occur.
Fixes: 137f3d50ad2a ("net/mlx5: Support matching on l4_type for ttc_table")
Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418023814.71789-3-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add NULL check for mlx5_get_flow_namespace() returns in
mlx5_create_inner_ttc_table() and mlx5_create_ttc_table() to prevent
NULL pointer dereference.
Fixes: 137f3d50ad2a ("net/mlx5: Support matching on l4_type for ttc_table")
Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418023814.71789-2-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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inode_operations.fileattr_(get|set) didn't exist when the various flag
ioctls where implemented - but they do now, which means we can delete a
bunch of ioctl code in favor of standard VFS level wrappers.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bcachefs/7ltgrgqgfummyrlvw7hnfhnu42rfiamoq3lpcvrjnlyytldmzp@yazbhusnztqn/
Cc: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Cervesato <andrea.cervesato@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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We had a buggy release of bcachefs-tools that wasn't properly aligning
bucket sizes.
We can't ask users to reformat - and it's easy to teach the allocator to
make sure writes are properly aligned.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Previously, copygc and rebalance weren't started until the very end of
mounting, after all recvoery passes have finished.
But copygc really should be started earlier, since it may be needed for
allocations to make forward progress. Additionally, we've been seeing
occasional bug reports where starting the kthread fails due to a pending
signal - i.e. we're getting timed out by systemd (during a version
upgrade), but we're not seeing the signal until mount is about to
complete.
Additionally, we now have copygc/rebalance explicitly wait for
check_snapshots to complete (if being run); they require that for
snapshot_is_ancestor() in the data move path.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Don't use a continue; this simplifies the next patch where
run_recovery_passes() will be responsible for waking up copygc and
rebalance at the appropriate time.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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According to CXL r3.2 section 8.2.1.2, the PCI_COMMAND register fields,
including Memory Space Enable bit, have no effect on the behavior of an
RCD Upstream Port. Retaining this check may incorrectly cause
cxl_pci_probe() to fail on a valid RCD upstream Port.
While the specification is explicit only for RCD Upstream Ports, this
check is solely for accessing the RCRB, which is always mapped through
memory space. Therefore, its safe to remove the check entirely. In
practice, firmware reliably enables the Memory Space Enable bit for
RCH Downstream Ports and no failures have been observed.
Removing the check simplifies the code and avoids unnecessary
special-casing, while relying on BIOS/firmware to configure devices
correctly. Moreover, any failures due to inaccessible RCRB regions
will still be caught either in __rcrb_to_component() or while
parsing the component register block.
The following failure was observed in dmesg when the check was present:
cxl_pci 0000:7f:00.0: No component registers (-6)
Fixes: d5b1a27143cb ("cxl/acpi: Extract component registers of restricted hosts from RCRB")
Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407192734.70631-1-Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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found with the new enumerated_ref code
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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We've got some reports of this happening in the wild, and need a bit
more info to debug it:
https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/854
https://www.reddit.com/r/bcachefs/comments/1k28kjm/surprise_soft_lockup/
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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We don't require that bucket size is block size aligned (although it
should be!) - so we need to handle this in the journal code.
This fixes an assertion pop in jorunal_entry_close(), where the journal
entry overruns available space - after rounding it up to block size.
Fixes: https://github.com/koverstreet/bcachefs/issues/854
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Syzbot managed to come up with a filesystem where check/repair got
rather confused at finding a reflink pointer in the inodes btree.
Currently, the "key allowed in this btree" checks only apply at commit
time, not read time - for forwards compatibility. It seems this is too
loose.
Now, strict key type allowed checks apply:
- at commit time (no forward compatibility issues)
- for btree node pointers
- if it's a known btree, known key type, and the key type has the
"BKEY_TYPE_strict_btree_checks" flag.
This means we still have the option of using generic key types - e.g.
KEY_TYPE_error, KEY_TYPE_set - on more existing btrees in the future,
while most key types that are intended for only a specific btree get
stricter checks.
Reported-by: syzbot+baee8591f336cab0958b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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We now more often do repair automatically, without the user invoking
fsck - and sometimes that can involve fixing lots of errors, so let's
avoid flooding the dmesg log.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Reported-by: syzbot+baee8591f336cab0958b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Don't set JOURNAL_running until we're also calling
journal_space_available() for the first time.
If JOURNAL_running is set, shutdown will write an empty journal entry -
but this will hit an assert in journal_entry_open() if we've never
called journal_space_available().
Reported-by: syzbot+53bb24d476ef8368a7f0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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I had left the warning around but as a non-fatal error to get my gcc-15
builds going, but fixed up some of the most annoying warning cases so
that it wouldn't be *too* verbose.
Because I like the _concept_ of the warning, even if I detested the
implementation to shut it up.
It turns out the implementation to shut it up is even more broken than I
thought, and my "shut up most of the warnings" patch just caused fatal
errors on gcc-14 instead.
I had tested with clang, but when I upgrade my development environment,
I try to do it on all machines because I hate having different systems
to maintain, and hadn't realized that gcc-14 now had issues.
The ACPI case is literally why I wanted to have a *type* that doesn't
trigger the warning (see commit d5d45a7f2619: "gcc-15: make
'unterminated string initialization' just a warning"), instead of
marking individual places as "__nonstring".
But gcc-14 doesn't like that __nonstring location that shut gcc-15 up,
because it's on an array of char arrays, not on one single array:
drivers/acpi/tables.c:399:1: error: 'nonstring' attribute ignored on objects of type 'const char[][4]' [-Werror=attributes]
399 | static const char table_sigs[][ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE] __initconst __nonstring = {
| ^~~~~~
and my attempts to nest it properly with a type had failed, because of
how gcc doesn't like marking the types as having attributes, only
symbols.
There may be some trick to it, but I was already annoyed by the bad
attribute design, now I'm just entirely fed up with it.
I wish gcc had a proper way to say "this type is a *byte* array, not a
string".
The obvious thing would be to distinguish between "char []" and an
explicitly signed "unsigned char []" (as opposed to an implicitly
unsigned char, which is typically an architecture-specific default, but
for the kernel is universal thanks to '-funsigned-char').
But any "we can typedef a 8-bit type to not become a string just because
it's an array" model would be fine.
But "__attribute__((nonstring))" is sadly not that sane model.
Reported-by: Chris Clayton <chris2553@googlemail.com>
Fixes: 4b4bd8c50f48 ("gcc-15: acpi: sprinkle random '__nonstring' crumbles around")
Fixes: d5d45a7f2619 ("gcc-15: make 'unterminated string initialization' just a warning")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The C sequence points are complicated things, and gcc-15 has apparently
added a warning for the case where an object is both used and modified
multiple times within the same sequence point.
That's a great warning.
Or rather, it would be a great warning, except gcc-15 seems to not
really be very exact about it, and doesn't notice that the modification
are to two entirely different members of the same object: the array
counter and the array entries.
So that seems kind of silly.
That said, the code that gcc complains about is unnecessarily
complicated, so moving the array counter update into a separate
statement seems like the most straightforward fix for these warnings:
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/d3.c: In function ‘iwl_mld_set_netdetect_info’:
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/d3.c:1102:66: error: operation on ‘netdetect_info->n_matches’ may be undefined [-Werror=sequence-point]
1102 | netdetect_info->matches[netdetect_info->n_matches++] = match;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/d3.c:1120:58: error: operation on ‘match->n_channels’ may be undefined [-Werror=sequence-point]
1120 | match->channels[match->n_channels++] =
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~
side note: the code at that second warning is actively buggy, and only
works on little-endian machines that don't do strict alignment checks.
The code casts an array of integers into an array of unsigned long in
order to use our bitmap iterators. That happens to work fine on any
sane architecture, but it's still wrong.
This does *not* fix that more serious problem. This only splits the two
assignments into two statements and fixes the compiler warning. I need
to get rid of the new warnings in order to be able to actually do any
build testing.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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All of these cases are perfectly valid and good traditional C, but hit
by the "you're not NUL-terminating your byte array" warning.
And none of the cases want any terminating NUL character.
Mark them __nonstring to shut up gcc-15 (and in the case of the ak8974
magnetometer driver, I just removed the explicit array size and let gcc
expand the 3-byte and 6-byte arrays by one extra byte, because it was
the simpler change).
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This removes two cases of explicit NUL padding that now causes warnings
because of '-Wunterminated-string-initialization' being part of -Wextra
in gcc-15.
Gcc is being silly in this case when it says that it truncates a NUL
terminator, because in these cases there were _multiple_ NUL characters.
But we can get rid of the warning by just simplifying the two
initializers that trigger the warning for me, so this does exactly that.
I'm not sure why the power supply code did that odd
.attr_name = #_name "\0",
pattern: it was introduced in commit 2cabeaf15129 ("power: supply: core:
Cleanup power supply sysfs attribute list"), but that 'attr_name[]'
field is an explicitly sized character array in a statically initialized
variable, and a string initializer always has a terminating NUL _and_
statically initialized character arrays are zero-padded anyway, so it
really seems to be rather extraneous belt-and-suspenders.
The zero_uuid[16] initialization in drivers/md/bcache/super.c makes
perfect sense, but it isn't necessary for the same reasons, and not
worth the new gcc warning noise.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This is not great: I'd much rather introduce a typedef that is a "ACPI
name byte buffer", and use that to mark these special 4-byte ACPI names
that do not use NUL termination.
But as noted in the previous commit ("gcc-15: make 'unterminated string
initialization' just a warning") gcc doesn't actually seem to support
that notion, so instead you have to just mark every single array
declaration individually.
So this is not pretty, but this gets rid of the bulk of the annoying
warnings during an allmodconfig build for me.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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gcc-15 enabling -Wunterminated-string-initialization in -Wextra by
default was done with the best intentions, but the warning is still
quite broken.
What annoys me about the warning is that this is a very traditional AND
CORRECT way to initialize fixed byte arrays in C:
unsigned char hex[16] = "0123456789abcdef";
and we use this all over the kernel. And the warning is fine, but gcc
developers apparently never made a reasonable way to disable it. As is
(sadly) tradition with these things.
Yes, there's "__attribute__((nonstring))", and we have a macro to make
that absolutely disgusting syntax more palatable (ie the kernel syntax
for that monstrosity is just "__nonstring").
But that attribute is misdesigned. What you'd typically want to do is
tell the compiler that you are using a type that isn't a string but a
byte array, but that doesn't work at all:
warning: ‘nonstring’ attribute does not apply to types [-Wattributes]
and because of this fundamental mis-design, you then have to mark each
instance of that pattern.
This is particularly noticeable in our ACPI code, because ACPI has this
notion of a 4-byte "type name" that gets used all over, and is exactly
this kind of byte array.
This is a sad oversight, because the warning is useful, but really would
be so much better if gcc had also given a sane way to indicate that we
really just want a byte array type at a type level, not the broken "each
and every array definition" level.
So now instead of creating a nice "ACPI name" type using something like
typedef char acpi_name_t[4] __nonstring;
we have to do things like
char name[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE] __nonstring;
in every place that uses this concept and then happens to have the
typical initializers.
This is annoying me mainly because I think the warning _is_ a good
warning, which is why I'm not just turning it off in disgust. But it is
hampered by this bad implementation detail.
[ And obviously I'm doing this now because system upgrades for me are
something that happen in the middle of the release cycle: don't do it
before or during travel, or just before or during the busy merge
window period. ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The old development toolchain binaries were hosted in the or1k-gcc
development github repo release page. However, now that we have all
code upstream I cut releases from stable upstream tarballs. It does not
make sense to tag the or1k-gcc github repo releases for these stable
releases.
Update the toolchain binaries URL to point to where they are now hosted
on the or1k-toolchain-build github release page.
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
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The librecores.org mailing list was replaced with vger.kernel.org last
year after the old mail server went offline. Update the docs to reflect
the new list.
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
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Add cacheinfo support for OpenRISC.
Currently, a few CPU cache attributes pertaining to OpenRISC processors
are exposed along with other unrelated CPU attributes in the procfs file
system (/proc/cpuinfo). However, a few cache attributes remain unexposed.
Provide a mechanism that the generic cacheinfo infrastructure can employ
to expose these attributes via the sysfs file system. These attributes
can then be exposed in /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cache/indexN. Move
the implementation to pull cache attributes from the processor's
registers from arch/openrisc/kernel/setup.c with a few modifications.
This implementation is based on similar work done for MIPS and LoongArch.
Link: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openrisc/doc/master/openrisc-arch-1.4-rev0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <sahilcdq0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
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According to the OpenRISC architecture manual, the dcache and icache may
not be present. When these caches are present, the invalidate and flush
registers may be absent. The current implementation does not perform
checks to verify their presence before utilizing cache registers, or
invalidating and flushing cache blocks.
Introduce new functions to detect the presence of cache components and
related special-purpose registers.
There are a few places where a range of addresses have to be flushed or
invalidated and the implementation is duplicated. Introduce new utility
functions and macros that generalize this implementation and reduce
duplication.
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <sahilcdq0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
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The "cpuinfo_or1k" structure currently has identical data members for
different cache components.
Remove these fields out of struct cpuinfo_or1k and into its own struct.
This reduces duplication while keeping cpuinfo_or1k extensible so more
cache descriptors can be added in the future.
Also add a new field "sets" to the new structure.
Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq <sahilcdq0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"16 hotfixes. 2 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.14
issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
All patches are basically for MM although five are alterations to
MAINTAINERS"
[ Basic counting skills are clearly not a strictly necessary requirement
for kernel maintainers. - Linus ]
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-04-19-21-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
MAINTAINERS: add section for locking of mm's and VMAs
mm: vmscan: fix kswapd exit condition in defrag_mode
mm: vmscan: restore high-cpu watermark safety in kswapd
MAINTAINERS: add Pedro as reviewer to the MEMORY MAPPING section
mm/memory: move sanity checks in do_wp_page() after mapcount vs. refcount stabilization
mm, hugetlb: increment the number of pages to be reset on HVO
writeback: fix false warning in inode_to_wb()
docs: ABI: replace mcroce@microsoft.com with new Meta address
mm/gup: fix wrongly calculated returned value in fault_in_safe_writeable()
MAINTAINERS: add memory advice section
MAINTAINERS: add mmap trace events to MEMORY MAPPING
mm: memcontrol: fix swap counter leak from offline cgroup
MAINTAINERS: add MM subsection for the page allocator
MAINTAINERS: update SLAB ALLOCATOR maintainers
fs/dax: fix folio splitting issue by resetting old folio order + _nr_pages
mm/page_alloc: fix deadlock on cpu_hotplug_lock in __accept_page()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Revert the hfs{plus} deprecation warning that's also included in this
pull request. The commit introducing the deprecation warning resides
rather early in this branch. So simply dropping it would've rebased
all other commits which I decided to avoid. Hence the revert in the
same branch
[ Background - the deprecation warning discussion resulted in people
stepping up, and so hfs{plus} will have a maintainer taking care of
it after all.. - Linus ]
- Switch CONFIG_SYSFS_SYCALL default to n and decouple from
CONFIG_EXPERT
- Fix an audit bug caused by changes to our kernel path lookup helpers
this cycle. Audit needs the parent path even if the dentry it tried
to look up is negative
- Ensure that the kernel path lookup helpers leave the passed in path
argument clean when they return an error. This is consistent with all
our other helpers
- Ensure that vfs_getattr_nosec() calls bdev_statx() so the relevant
information is available to kernel consumers as well
- Don't set a timer and call schedule() if the timer will expire
immediately in epoll
- Make netfs lookup tables with __nonstring
* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc3.fixes.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
Revert "hfs{plus}: add deprecation warning"
fs: move the bdex_statx call to vfs_getattr_nosec
netfs: Mark __nonstring lookup tables
eventpoll: Set epoll timeout if it's in the future
fs: ensure that *path_locked*() helpers leave passed path pristine
fs: add kern_path_locked_negative()
hfs{plus}: add deprecation warning
Kconfig: switch CONFIG_SYSFS_SYCALL default to n
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
- Address translator: fix wrong include
- ChromeOS EC tunnel: fix potential NULL pointer dereference
* tag 'i2c-for-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: atr: Fix wrong include
i2c: cros-ec-tunnel: defer probe if parent EC is not present
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This reverts commit ddee68c499f76ae47c011549df5be53db0057402.
There's ongoing discussion about better maintenance of at least hfsplus.
Rever the deprecation warning for now.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Initialize hash variables in ftrace subops logic
The fix that simplified the ftrace subops logic opened a path where
some variables could be used without being initialized, and done
subtly where the compiler did not catch it. Initialize those
variables to the EMPTY_HASH, which is the default hash.
- Reinitialize the hash pointers after they are freed
Some of the hash pointers in the subop logic were freed but may still
be referenced later. To prevent use-after-free bugs, initialize them
back to the EMPTY_HASH.
- Free the ftrace hashes when they are replaced
The fix that simplified the subops logic updated some hash pointers,
but left the original hash that they were pointing to where they are
no longer used. This caused a memory leak. Free the hashes that are
pointed to by the pointers when they are replaced.
- Fix size initialization of ftrace direct function hash
The ftrace direct function hash used by BPF initialized the hash size
incorrectly. It checked the size of items to a hard coded 32, which
made the hash bit size of 5. The hash size is supposed to be limited
by the bit size of the hash, as the bitmask is allowed to be greater
than 5. Rework the size check to first pass the number of elements to
fls() and then compare that to FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS before allocating
the hash.
- Fix format output of ftrace_graph_ent_entry event
The field depth of the ftrace_graph_ent_entry event is of size 4 but
the output showed it as unsigned long and use "%lu". Change it to
unsigned int and use "%u" in the print format that is displayed to
user space.
- Fix the trace event filter on strings
Events can be filtered on numbers or string values. The return value
checked from strncpy_from_kernel_nofault() and
strncpy_from_user_nofault() was used to determine if reading the
strings would fault or not. It would return fault if the value was
non zero, which is basically meant that it was always considering the
read as a fault.
- Add selftest to test trace event string filtering
In order to catch the breakage of the string filtering, add a self
test to make sure that it continues to work.
* tag 'trace-v6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: selftests: Add testing a user string to filters
tracing: Fix filter string testing
ftrace: Fix type of ftrace_graph_ent_entry.depth
ftrace: fix incorrect hash size in register_ftrace_direct()
ftrace: Free ftrace hashes after they are replaced in the subops code
ftrace: Reinitialize hash to EMPTY_HASH after freeing
ftrace: Initialize variables for ftrace_startup/shutdown_subops()
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