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The Glorious Model I mouse has a buggy HID report descriptor for its
keyboard endpoint (used for programmable buttons). For report ID 2, there
is a mismatch between Logical Minimum and Usage Minimum in the array that
reports keycodes.
The offending portion of the descriptor: (from hid-decode)
0x95, 0x05, // Report Count (5) 30
0x75, 0x08, // Report Size (8) 32
0x15, 0x00, // Logical Minimum (0) 34
0x25, 0x65, // Logical Maximum (101) 36
0x05, 0x07, // Usage Page (Keyboard) 38
0x19, 0x01, // Usage Minimum (1) 40
0x29, 0x65, // Usage Maximum (101) 42
0x81, 0x00, // Input (Data,Arr,Abs) 44
This bug shifts all programmed keycodes up by 1. Importantly, this causes
"empty" array indexes of 0x00 to be interpreted as 0x01, ErrorRollOver.
The presence of ErrorRollOver causes the system to ignore all keypresses
from the endpoint and breaks the ability to use the programmable buttons.
Setting byte 41 to 0x00 fixes this, and causes keycodes to be interpreted
correctly.
Also, USB_VENDOR_ID_GLORIOUS is changed to USB_VENDOR_ID_SINOWEALTH,
and a new ID for Laview Technology is added. Glorious seems to be
white-labeling controller boards or mice from these vendors. There isn't a
single canonical vendor ID for Glorious products.
Signed-off-by: Brett Raye <braye@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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hid_debug_events_release releases resources bound to the HID device instance.
hid_device_release releases the underlying HID device instance potentially
before hid_debug_events_release has completed releasing debug resources bound
to the same HID device instance.
Reference count to prevent the HID device instance from being torn down
preemptively when HID debugging support is used. When count reaches zero,
release core resources of HID device instance using hiddev_free.
The crash:
[ 120.728477][ T4396] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:53!
[ 120.728505][ T4396] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 120.739806][ T4396] Modules linked in: bcmdhd dhd_static_buf 8822cu pcie_mhi r8168
[ 120.747386][ T4396] CPU: 1 PID: 4396 Comm: hidt_bridge Not tainted 5.10.110 #257
[ 120.754771][ T4396] Hardware name: Rockchip RK3588 EVB4 LP4 V10 Board (DT)
[ 120.761643][ T4396] pstate: 60400089 (nZCv daIf +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[ 120.768338][ T4396] pc : __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0xac
[ 120.773730][ T4396] lr : __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0xac
[ 120.779120][ T4396] sp : ffffffc01e62bb60
[ 120.783126][ T4396] x29: ffffffc01e62bb60 x28: ffffff818ce3a200
[ 120.789126][ T4396] x27: 0000000000000009 x26: 0000000000980000
[ 120.795126][ T4396] x25: ffffffc012431000 x24: ffffff802c6d4e00
[ 120.801125][ T4396] x23: ffffff8005c66f00 x22: ffffffc01183b5b8
[ 120.807125][ T4396] x21: ffffff819df2f100 x20: 0000000000000000
[ 120.813124][ T4396] x19: ffffff802c3f0700 x18: ffffffc01d2cd058
[ 120.819124][ T4396] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 120.825124][ T4396] x15: 0000000000000004 x14: 0000000000003fff
[ 120.831123][ T4396] x13: ffffffc012085588 x12: 0000000000000003
[ 120.837123][ T4396] x11: 00000000ffffbfff x10: 0000000000000003
[ 120.843123][ T4396] x9 : 455103d46b329300 x8 : 455103d46b329300
[ 120.849124][ T4396] x7 : 74707572726f6320 x6 : ffffffc0124b8cb5
[ 120.855124][ T4396] x5 : ffffffffffffffff x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 120.861123][ T4396] x3 : ffffffc011cf4f90 x2 : ffffff81fee7b948
[ 120.867122][ T4396] x1 : ffffffc011cf4f90 x0 : 0000000000000054
[ 120.873122][ T4396] Call trace:
[ 120.876259][ T4396] __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0xac
[ 120.881304][ T4396] hid_debug_events_release+0x48/0x12c
[ 120.886617][ T4396] full_proxy_release+0x50/0xbc
[ 120.891323][ T4396] __fput+0xdc/0x238
[ 120.895075][ T4396] ____fput+0x14/0x24
[ 120.898911][ T4396] task_work_run+0x90/0x148
[ 120.903268][ T4396] do_exit+0x1bc/0x8a4
[ 120.907193][ T4396] do_group_exit+0x8c/0xa4
[ 120.911458][ T4396] get_signal+0x468/0x744
[ 120.915643][ T4396] do_signal+0x84/0x280
[ 120.919650][ T4396] do_notify_resume+0xd0/0x218
[ 120.924262][ T4396] work_pending+0xc/0x3f0
[ Rahul Rameshbabu <sergeantsagara@protonmail.com>: rework changelog ]
Fixes: cd667ce24796 ("HID: use debugfs for events/reports dumping")
Signed-off-by: Charles Yi <be286@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Jamesdonkey A3R keyboard is identified as "Jamesdonkey A3R" in wired
mode, "A3R-U" in wireless mode and "A3R" in bluetooth mode. Adding them
to non-apple keyboards fixes function key.
Signed-off-by: Yihong Cao <caoyihong4@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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During the probe we add an I2C adapter and as soon as we add that adapter
it may be used for a transfer (e.g via the code in i2cdetect()).
Those transfers are not able to complete and time out. This is because the
HID raw_event callback (mcp2221_raw_event) will not be invoked until the
HID device's 'driver_input_lock' is marked up at the completion of the
probe in hid_device_probe(). This starves the driver of the responses it
is waiting for.
In order to allow the I2C transfers to complete while we are still in the
probe, start the IO once we have completed init of the HID device.
This issue seems to have been seen before and a patch was submitted but
it seems it was never accepted. See:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221103222714.21566-3-Enrik.Berkhan@inka.de/
Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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The process of adding an I2C adapter can invoke I2C accesses on that new
adapter (see i2c_detect()).
Ensure we have set the adapter's driver data to avoid null pointer
dereferences in the xfer functions during the adapter add.
This has been noted in the past and the same fix proposed but not
completed. See:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ef597e73-ed71-168e-52af-0d19b03734ac@vigem.de/
Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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LKP found issues with a kernel doc in the driver:
core.c:116: warning: Function parameter or member 'ioss_evtconfig' not described in 'telemetry_update_events'
core.c:188: warning: Function parameter or member 'ioss_evtconfig' not described in 'telemetry_get_eventconfig'
It looks like it were copy'n'paste typos when these descriptions
had been introduced. Fix the typos.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310070743.WALmRGSY-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120150756.1661425-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <irenic.rajneesh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
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Mark has not really been active as maintainer for x86 platform drivers
lately, drop Mark from the MAINTAINERS entries for drivers/platform/x86,
drivers/platform/mellanox and drivers/platform/surface.
Cc: Mark Gross <markgross@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120154548.611041-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
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LoongArch-Vol1 has been updated to v1.10, the links in the documentation
are out of date, let's update it.
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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LoongArch-Vol1 has been updated to v1.10, the links in the documentation
are out of date, let's update it.
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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When a cpu is hot-unplugged, it is put in idle state and the function
arch_cpu_idle_dead() is called. The timer interrupt for this processor
should be disabled, otherwise there will be pending timer interrupt for
the unplugged cpu, so that vcpu is prevented from giving up scheduling
when system is running in vm mode.
This patch implements the timer shutdown interface so that the constant
timer will be properly disabled when a CPU is hot-unplugged.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Mark {dmw,tlb}_virt_to_page() exports as non-GPL, in order to let
out-of-tree modules (e.g. OpenZFS) be built without errors. Otherwise
we get:
ERROR: modpost: GPL-incompatible module zfs.ko uses GPL-only symbol 'dmw_virt_to_page'
ERROR: modpost: GPL-incompatible module zfs.ko uses GPL-only symbol 'tlb_virt_to_page'
Reported-by: Haowu Ge <gehaowu@bitmoe.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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The kernel parameter 'nokaslr' is handled before start_kernel(), so we
don't need early_param() to mark it technically. But it can cause a boot
warning as follows:
Unknown kernel command line parameters "nokaslr", will be passed to user space.
When we use 'init=/bin/bash', 'nokaslr' which passed to user space will
even cause a kernel panic. So we use early_param() to mark 'nokaslr',
simply print a notice and silence the boot warning (also fix a potential
panic). This logic is similar to RISC-V.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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When build kernel with C=1, we get:
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: expected void *ptr
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: got unsigned long [noderef] __percpu *
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: expected void *ptr
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: got unsigned long [noderef] __percpu *
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: expected void *ptr
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: got unsigned long [noderef] __percpu *
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: expected void *ptr
arch/loongarch/kernel/process.c:234:46: got unsigned long [noderef] __percpu *
Add __percpu annotation for __percpu_read()/__percpu_write() can avoid
such warnings. __percpu_xchg() and other functions don't need annotation
because their wrapper, i.e. _pcp_protect(), already suppresses warnings.
Also adjust the indentations in this file.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311080409.LlOfTR3m-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311080840.Vc2kXhfp-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311081340.3k72KKdg-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311120926.cjYHyoYw-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311152142.g6UyNx1R-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311160339.DbhaH8LX-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311181454.CTPrSYmQ-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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To clarify, the previous version functioned flawlessly. However, it's
worth noting that the LLVM's LoongArch backend currently lacks support
for cross-section label calculations. With this patch, we enable the use
of clang to compile relocatable kernels.
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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After this llvm commit [1], The -fno-pic does not imply direct access
external data. Explicitly set -fdirect-access-external-data for vmlinux
that can avoids GOT entries.
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/47eeee297775347cbdb7624d6a766c2a3eec4a59
Suggested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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A common issue in Makefile is a race in parallel building.
You need to be careful to prevent multiple threads from writing to the
same file simultaneously.
Commit 3939f3345050 ("ARM: 8418/1: add boot image dependencies to not
generate invalid images") addressed such a bad scenario.
A similar symptom occurs with the following command:
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=loongarch vmlinux.efi vmlinuz.efi
[ snip ]
SORTTAB vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.efi
OBJCOPY arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.efi
PAD arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.bin
GZIP arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinuz
OBJCOPY arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinuz.o
LD arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinuz.efi.elf
OBJCOPY arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinuz.efi
The log "OBJCOPY arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.efi" is displayed twice.
It indicates that two threads simultaneously enter arch/loongarch/boot/
and write to arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.efi.
It occasionally leads to a build failure:
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=loongarch vmlinux.efi vmlinuz.efi
[ snip ]
SORTTAB vmlinux
OBJCOPY arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.efi
PAD arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.bin
truncate: Invalid number: ‘arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.bin’
make[2]: *** [drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot:13:
arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.bin] Error 1
make[2]: *** Deleting file 'arch/loongarch/boot/vmlinux.bin'
make[1]: *** [arch/loongarch/Makefile:146: vmlinuz.efi] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:234: __sub-make] Error 2
vmlinuz.efi depends on vmlinux.efi, but such a dependency is not
specified in arch/loongarch/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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Eduard Zingerman says:
====================
verify callbacks as if they are called unknown number of times
This series updates verifier logic for callback functions handling.
Current master simulates callback body execution exactly once,
which leads to verifier not detecting unsafe programs like below:
static int unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context *ctx)
{
ctx->i = 0;
return 0;
}
SEC("?raw_tp")
int unsafe_on_zero_iter(void *unused)
{
struct num_context loop_ctx = { .i = 32 };
__u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 };
bpf_loop(100, unsafe_on_zero_iter_cb, &loop_ctx, 0);
return choice_arr[loop_ctx.i];
}
This was reported previously in [0].
The basic idea of the fix is to schedule callback entry state for
verification in env->head until some identical, previously visited
state in current DFS state traversal is found. Same logic as with open
coded iterators, and builds on top recent fixes [1] for those.
The series is structured as follows:
- patches #1,2,3 update strobemeta, xdp_synproxy selftests and
bpf_loop_bench benchmark to allow convergence of the bpf_loop
callback states;
- patches #4,5 just shuffle the code a bit;
- patch #6 is the main part of the series;
- patch #7 adds test cases for #6;
- patch #8 extend patch #6 with same speculative scalar widening
logic, as used for open coded iterators;
- patch #9 adds test cases for #8;
- patch #10 extends patch #6 to track maximal number of callback
executions specifically for bpf_loop();
- patch #11 adds test cases for #10.
Veristat results comparing this series to master+patches #1,2,3 using selftests
show the following difference:
File Program States (A) States (B) States (DIFF)
------------------------- ------------- ---------- ---------- -------------
bpf_loop_bench.bpf.o benchmark 1 2 +1 (+100.00%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 322 407 +85 (+26.40%)
strobemeta_bpf_loop.bpf.o on_event 113 151 +38 (+33.63%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_tc 341 291 -50 (-14.66%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.o syncookie_xdp 344 301 -43 (-12.50%)
Veristat results comparing this series to master using Tetragon BPF
files [2] also show some differences.
States diff varies from +2% to +15% on 23 programs out of 186,
no new failures.
Changelog:
- V3 [5] -> V4, changes suggested by Andrii:
- validate mark_chain_precision() result in patch #10;
- renaming s/cumulative_callback_depth/callback_unroll_depth/.
- V2 [4] -> V3:
- fixes in expected log messages for test cases:
- callback_result_precise;
- parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback;
- parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback;
- renamings (suggested by Alexei):
- s/callback_iter_depth/cumulative_callback_depth/
- s/is_callback_iter_next/calls_callback/
- s/mark_callback_iter_next/mark_calls_callback/
- prepare_func_exit() updated to exit with -EFAULT when
callee->in_callback_fn is true but calls_callback() is not true
for callsite;
- test case 'bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested' rewritten to use return
value check instead of verifier log message checks
(suggested by Alexei).
- V1 [3] -> V2, changes suggested by Andrii:
- small changes for error handling code in __check_func_call();
- callback body processing log is now matched in relevant
verifier_subprog_precision.c tests;
- R1 passed to bpf_loop() is now always marked as precise;
- log level 2 message for bpf_loop() iteration termination instead of
iteration depth messages;
- __no_msg macro removed;
- bpf_loop_iter_limit_nested updated to avoid using __no_msg;
- commit message for patch #3 updated according to Alexei's request.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231024000917.12153-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[2] git@github.com:cilium/tetragon.git
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231116021803.9982-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231118013355.7943-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20231120225945.11741-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Check that even if bpf_loop() callback simulation does not converge to
a specific state, verification could proceed via "brute force"
simulation of maximal number of callback calls.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-12-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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In some cases verifier can't infer convergence of the bpf_loop()
iteration. E.g. for the following program:
static int cb(__u32 idx, struct num_context* ctx)
{
ctx->i++;
return 0;
}
SEC("?raw_tp")
int prog(void *_)
{
struct num_context ctx = { .i = 0 };
__u8 choice_arr[2] = { 0, 1 };
bpf_loop(2, cb, &ctx, 0);
return choice_arr[ctx.i];
}
Each 'cb' simulation would eventually return to 'prog' and reach
'return choice_arr[ctx.i]' statement. At which point ctx.i would be
marked precise, thus forcing verifier to track multitude of separate
states with {.i=0}, {.i=1}, ... at bpf_loop() callback entry.
This commit allows "brute force" handling for such cases by limiting
number of callback body simulations using 'umax' value of the first
bpf_loop() parameter.
For this, extend bpf_func_state with 'callback_depth' field.
Increment this field when callback visiting state is pushed to states
traversal stack. For frame #N it's 'callback_depth' field counts how
many times callback with frame depth N+1 had been executed.
Use bpf_func_state specifically to allow independent tracking of
callback depths when multiple nested bpf_loop() calls are present.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-11-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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A test case to verify that imprecise scalars widening is applied to
callback entering state, when callback call is simulated repeatedly.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-10-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Callbacks are similar to open coded iterators, so add imprecise
widening logic for callback body processing. This makes callback based
loops behave identically to open coded iterators, e.g. allowing to
verify programs like below:
struct ctx { u32 i; };
int cb(u32 idx, struct ctx* ctx)
{
++ctx->i;
return 0;
}
...
struct ctx ctx = { .i = 0 };
bpf_loop(100, cb, &ctx, 0);
...
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-9-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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A set of test cases to check behavior of callback handling logic,
check if verifier catches the following situations:
- program not safe on second callback iteration;
- program not safe on zero callback iterations;
- infinite loop inside a callback.
Verify that callback logic works for bpf_loop, bpf_for_each_map_elem,
bpf_user_ringbuf_drain, bpf_find_vma.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-8-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Prior to this patch callbacks were handled as regular function calls,
execution of callback body was modeled exactly once.
This patch updates callbacks handling logic as follows:
- introduces a function push_callback_call() that schedules callback
body verification in env->head stack;
- updates prepare_func_exit() to reschedule callback body verification
upon BPF_EXIT;
- as calls to bpf_*_iter_next(), calls to callback invoking functions
are marked as checkpoints;
- is_state_visited() is updated to stop callback based iteration when
some identical parent state is found.
Paths with callback function invoked zero times are now verified first,
which leads to necessity to modify some selftests:
- the following negative tests required adding release/unlock/drop
calls to avoid previously masked unrelated error reports:
- cb_refs.c:underflow_prog
- exceptions_fail.c:reject_rbtree_add_throw
- exceptions_fail.c:reject_with_cp_reference
- the following precision tracking selftests needed change in expected
log trace:
- verifier_subprog_precision.c:callback_result_precise
(note: r0 precision is no longer propagated inside callback and
I think this is a correct behavior)
- verifier_subprog_precision.c:parent_callee_saved_reg_precise_with_callback
- verifier_subprog_precision.c:parent_stack_slot_precise_with_callback
Reported-by: Andrew Werner <awerner32@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CA+vRuzPChFNXmouzGG+wsy=6eMcfr1mFG0F3g7rbg-sedGKW3w@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-7-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Move code for simulated stack frame creation to a separate utility
function. This function would be used in the follow-up change for
callbacks handling.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-6-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Split check_reg_arg() into two utility functions:
- check_reg_arg() operating on registers from current verifier state;
- __check_reg_arg() operating on a specific set of registers passed as
a parameter;
The __check_reg_arg() function would be used by a follow-up change for
callbacks handling.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-5-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This is a preparatory change. A follow-up patch "bpf: verify callbacks
as if they are called unknown number of times" changes logic for
callbacks handling. While previously callbacks were verified as a
single function call, new scheme takes into account that callbacks
could be executed unknown number of times.
This has dire implications for bpf_loop_bench:
SEC("fentry/" SYS_PREFIX "sys_getpgid")
int benchmark(void *ctx)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
bpf_loop(nr_loops, empty_callback, NULL, 0);
__sync_add_and_fetch(&hits, nr_loops);
}
return 0;
}
W/o callbacks change verifier sees it as a 1000 calls to
empty_callback(). However, with callbacks change things become
exponential:
- i=0: state exploring empty_callback is scheduled with i=0 (a);
- i=1: state exploring empty_callback is scheduled with i=1;
...
- i=999: state exploring empty_callback is scheduled with i=999;
- state (a) is popped from stack;
- i=1: state exploring empty_callback is scheduled with i=1;
...
Avoid this issue by rewriting outer loop as bpf_loop().
Unfortunately, this adds a function call to a loop at runtime, which
negatively affects performance:
throughput latency
before: 149.919 ± 0.168 M ops/s, 6.670 ns/op
after : 137.040 ± 0.187 M ops/s, 7.297 ns/op
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-4-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This change prepares strobemeta for update in callbacks verification
logic. To allow bpf_loop() verification converge when multiple
callback iterations are considered:
- track offset inside strobemeta_payload->payload directly as scalar
value;
- at each iteration make sure that remaining
strobemeta_payload->payload capacity is sufficient for execution of
read_{map,str}_var functions;
- make sure that offset is tracked as unbound scalar between
iterations, otherwise verifier won't be able infer that bpf_loop
callback reaches identical states.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This change prepares syncookie_{tc,xdp} for update in callbakcs
verification logic. To allow bpf_loop() verification converge when
multiple callback itreations are considered:
- track offset inside TCP payload explicitly, not as a part of the
pointer;
- make sure that offset does not exceed MAX_PACKET_OFF enforced by
verifier;
- make sure that offset is tracked as unbound scalar between
iterations, otherwise verifier won't be able infer that bpf_loop
callback reaches identical states.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
This fixes bpf_redirect_peer stats accounting for veth and netkit,
and adds tstats in the first place for the latter. Utilise indirect
call wrapper for bpf_redirect_peer, and improve test coverage of the
latter also for netkit devices. Details in the patches, thanks!
The series was targeted at bpf originally, and is done here as well,
so it can trigger BPF CI. Jakub, if you think directly going via net
is better since the majority of the diff touches net anyway, that is
fine, too.
Thanks!
v2 -> v3:
- Add kdoc for pcpu_stat_type (Simon)
- Reject invalid type value in netdev_do_alloc_pcpu_stats (Simon)
- Add Reviewed-by tags from list
v1 -> v2:
- Move stats allocation/freeing into net core (Jakub)
- As prepwork for the above, move vrf's dstats over into the core
- Add a check into stats alloc to enforce tstats upon
implementing ndo_get_peer_dev
- Add Acked-by tags from list
Daniel Borkmann (6):
net, vrf: Move dstats structure to core
net: Move {l,t,d}stats allocation to core and convert veth & vrf
netkit: Add tstats per-CPU traffic counters
bpf, netkit: Add indirect call wrapper for fetching peer dev
selftests/bpf: De-veth-ize the tc_redirect test case
selftests/bpf: Add netkit to tc_redirect selftest
====================
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Extend the existing tc_redirect selftest to also cover netkit devices
for exercising the bpf_redirect_peer() code paths, so that we have both
veth as well as netkit covered, all tests still pass after this change.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-9-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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No functional changes to the test case, but just renaming various functions,
variables, etc, to remove veth part of their name for making it more generic
and reusable later on (e.g. for netkit).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-8-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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ndo_get_peer_dev is used in tcx BPF fast path, therefore make use of
indirect call wrapper and therefore optimize the bpf_redirect_peer()
internal handling a bit. Add a small skb_get_peer_dev() wrapper which
utilizes the INDIRECT_CALL_1() macro instead of open coding.
Future work could potentially add a peer pointer directly into struct
net_device in future and convert veth and netkit over to use it so
that eventually ndo_get_peer_dev can be removed.
Co-developed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-7-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Traffic redirected by bpf_redirect_peer() (used by recent CNIs like Cilium)
is not accounted for in the RX stats of supported devices (that is, veth
and netkit), confusing user space metrics collectors such as cAdvisor [0],
as reported by Youlun.
Fix it by calling dev_sw_netstats_rx_add() in skb_do_redirect(), to update
RX traffic counters. Devices that support ndo_get_peer_dev _must_ use the
@tstats per-CPU counters (instead of @lstats, or @dstats).
To make this more fool-proof, error out when ndo_get_peer_dev is set but
@tstats are not selected.
[0] Specifically, the "container_network_receive_{byte,packet}s_total"
counters are affected.
Fixes: 9aa1206e8f48 ("bpf: Add redirect_peer helper")
Reported-by: Youlun Zhang <zhangyoulun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-6-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Currently veth devices use the lstats per-CPU traffic counters, which only
cover TX traffic. veth_get_stats64() actually populates RX stats of a veth
device from its peer's TX counters, based on the assumption that a veth
device can _only_ receive packets from its peer, which is no longer true:
For example, recent CNIs (like Cilium) can use the bpf_redirect_peer() BPF
helper to redirect traffic from NIC's tc ingress to veth's tc ingress (in
a different netns), skipping veth's peer device. Unfortunately, this kind
of traffic isn't currently accounted for in veth's RX stats.
In preparation for the fix, use tstats (instead of lstats) to maintain
both RX and TX counters for each veth device. We'll use RX counters for
bpf_redirect_peer() traffic, and keep using TX counters for the usual
"peer-to-peer" traffic. In veth_get_stats64(), calculate RX stats by
_adding_ RX count to peer's TX count, in order to cover both kinds of
traffic.
veth_stats_rx() might need a name change (perhaps to "veth_stats_xdp()")
for less confusion, but let's leave it to another patch to keep the fix
minimal.
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-5-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Add dev->tstats traffic accounting to netkit. The latter contains per-CPU
RX and TX counters.
The dev's TX counters are bumped upon pass/unspec as well as redirect
verdicts, in other words, on everything except for drops.
The dev's RX counters are bumped upon successful __netif_rx(), as well
as from skb_do_redirect() (not part of this commit here).
Using dev->lstats with having just a single packets/bytes counter and
inferring one another's RX counters from the peer dev's lstats is not
possible given skb_do_redirect() can also bump the device's stats.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-4-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Move {l,t,d}stats allocation to the core and let netdevs pick the stats
type they need. That way the driver doesn't have to bother with error
handling (allocation failure checking, making sure free happens in the
right spot, etc) - all happening in the core.
Co-developed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-3-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Just move struct pcpu_dstats out of the vrf into the core, and streamline
the field names slightly, so they better align with the {t,l}stats ones.
No functional change otherwise. A conversion of the u64s to u64_stats_t
could be done at a separate point in future. This move is needed as we are
moving the {t,l,d}stats allocation/freeing to the core.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114004220.6495-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix section mismatch warning messages for riscv and loongarch
- Remove CONFIG_IA64 left-over from linux/export-internal.h
- Fix the location of the quotes for UIMAGE_NAME
- Fix a memory leak bug in Kconfig
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: fix memory leak from range properties
kbuild: Move the single quotes for image name
linux/export: clean up the IA-64 KSYM_FUNC macro
modpost: fix section mismatch message for RELA
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Flush the translation service tables to prevent unpredictable
behavior on non-coherent GIC devices
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.7_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Flush ITS tables correctly in non-coherent GIC designs
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Ignore invalid x2APIC entries in order to not waste per-CPU data
- Fix a back-to-back signals handling scenario when shadow stack is in
use
- A documentation fix
- Add Kirill as TDX maintainer
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.7_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/acpi: Ignore invalid x2APIC entries
x86/shstk: Delay signal entry SSP write until after user accesses
x86/Documentation: Indent 'note::' directive for protocol version number note
MAINTAINERS: Add Intel TDX entry
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Do the push of pending hrtimers away from a CPU which is being
offlined earlier in the offlining process in order to prevent a
deadlock
* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v6.7_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix virtual runtime calculation when recomputing a sched entity's
weights
- Fix wrongly rejected unprivileged poll requests to the cgroup psi
pressure files
- Make sure the load balancing is done by only one CPU
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.7_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/fair: Fix the decision for load balance
sched: psi: fix unprivileged polling against cgroups
sched/eevdf: Fix vruntime adjustment on reweight
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix a hardcoded futex flags case which lead to one robust futex test
failure
* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v6.7_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Fix hardcoded flags
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure the context refcount is transferred too when migrating perf
events
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.7_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Fix cpuctx refcounting
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W=1 builds now warn if module is built without a MODULE_DESCRIPTION().
Add descriptions to all the sock diag modules in one fell swoop.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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During 'ifconfig <netdev> down' one RSS memory was not getting freed.
This patch fixes the same.
Fixes: 81a4362016e7 ("octeontx2-pf: Add RSS multi group support")
Signed-off-by: Suman Ghosh <sumang@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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wg_xmit() can be called concurrently, KCSAN reported [1]
some device stats updates can be lost.
Use DEV_STATS_INC() for this unlikely case.
[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in wg_xmit / wg_xmit
read-write to 0xffff888104239160 of 8 bytes by task 1375 on cpu 0:
wg_xmit+0x60f/0x680 drivers/net/wireguard/device.c:231
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4918 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4932 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3543 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:3559
...
read-write to 0xffff888104239160 of 8 bytes by task 1378 on cpu 1:
wg_xmit+0x60f/0x680 drivers/net/wireguard/device.c:231
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4918 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4932 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3543 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x11b/0x3f0 net/core/dev.c:3559
...
v2: also change wg_packet_consume_data_done() (Hangbin Liu)
and wg_packet_purge_staged_packets()
Fixes: e7096c131e51 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When the device uses a custom subsystem vendor ID, the function
wx_sw_init() returns before the memory of 'wx->mac_table' is allocated.
The null pointer will causes the kernel panic.
Fixes: 79625f45ca73 ("net: wangxun: Move MAC address handling to libwx")
Signed-off-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Seven small fixes, six in drivers and one in sd.
The sd fix is so large because it changes a struct pointer to a struct
but otherwise is fairly simple"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: qcom-ufs: dt-bindings: Document the SM8650 UFS Controller
scsi: sd: Fix sshdr use in sd_suspend_common()
scsi: scsi_debug: Delete some bogus error checking
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix some bugs in sdebug_error_write()
scsi: ufs: core: Fix racing issue between ufshcd_mcq_abort() and ISR
scsi: ufs: core: Expand MCQ queue slot to DeviceQueueDepth + 1
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix system crash due to bad pointer access
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