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2024-11-05mm: filemap: filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none() use pte_offset_map_ro_nolock()Qi Zheng
In filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none(), we just do pte_none() check, so convert it to using pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9f7cbbaa772385ced1b8931b67a8b9d246c9b82d.1727332572.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05powerpc: assert_pte_locked() use pte_offset_map_ro_nolock()Qi Zheng
In assert_pte_locked(), we just get the ptl and assert if it was already held, so convert it to using pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/42559e042eb6fc3129a40f710d671712030646b4.1727332572.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: pgtable: introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()Qi Zheng
Patch series "introduce pte_offset_map_{ro|rw}_nolock()", v5. As proposed by David Hildenbrand [1], this series introduces the following two new helper functions to replace pte_offset_map_nolock(). 1. pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() 2. pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() As the name suggests, pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() is used for read-only case. In this case, only read-only operations will be performed on PTE page after the PTL is held. The RCU lock in pte_offset_map_nolock() will ensure that the PTE page will not be freed, and there is no need to worry about whether the pmd entry is modified. Therefore pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() is just a renamed version of pte_offset_map_nolock(). pte_offset_map_rw_nolock() is used for may-write case. In this case, the pte or pmd entry may be modified after the PTL is held, so we need to ensure that the pmd entry has not been modified concurrently. So in addition to the name change, it also outputs the pmdval when successful. The users should make sure the page table is stable like checking pte_same() or checking pmd_same() by using the output pmdval before performing the write operations. This series will convert all pte_offset_map_nolock() into the above two helper functions one by one, and finally completely delete it. This also a preparation for reclaiming the empty user PTE page table pages. This patch (of 13): Currently, the usage of pte_offset_map_nolock() can be divided into the following two cases: 1) After acquiring PTL, only read-only operations are performed on the PTE page. In this case, the RCU lock in pte_offset_map_nolock() will ensure that the PTE page will not be freed, and there is no need to worry about whether the pmd entry is modified. 2) After acquiring PTL, the pte or pmd entries may be modified. At this time, we need to ensure that the pmd entry has not been modified concurrently. To more clearing distinguish between these two cases, this commit introduces two new helper functions to replace pte_offset_map_nolock(). For 1), just rename it to pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(). For 2), in addition to changing the name to pte_offset_map_rw_nolock(), it also outputs the pmdval when successful. It is applicable for may-write cases where any modification operations to the page table may happen after the corresponding spinlock is held afterwards. But the users should make sure the page table is stable like checking pte_same() or checking pmd_same() by using the output pmdval before performing the write operations. Note: "RO" / "RW" expresses the intended semantics, not that the *kmap* will be read-only/read-write protected. Subsequent commits will convert pte_offset_map_nolock() into the above two functions one by one, and finally completely delete it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1727332572.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5aeecfa131600a454b1f3a038a1a54282ca3b856.1727332572.git.zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: move mm flags to mm_types.hNanyong Sun
The types of mm flags are now far beyond the core dump related features. This patch moves mm flags from linux/sched/coredump.h to linux/mm_types.h. The linux/sched/coredump.h has include the mm_types.h, so the C files related to coredump does not need to change head file inclusion. In addition, the inclusion of sched/coredump.h now can be deleted from the C files that irrelevant to core dump. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926074922.2721274-1-sunnanyong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/madvise: unrestrict process_madvise() for current processLorenzo Stoakes
The process_madvise() call was introduced in commit ecb8ac8b1f14 ("mm/madvise: introduce process_madvise() syscall: an external memory hinting API") as a means of performing madvise() operations on another process. However, as it provides the means by which to perform multiple madvise() operations in a batch via an iovec, it is useful to utilise the same interface for performing operations on the current process rather than a remote one. Commit 22af8caff7d1 ("mm/madvise: process_madvise() drop capability check if same mm") removed the need for a caller invoking process_madvise() on its own pidfd to possess the CAP_SYS_NICE capability, however this leaves the restrictions on operation in place. Resolve this by only applying the restriction on operations when accessing a remote process. Moving forward we plan to implement a simpler means of specifying this condition other than needing to establish a self pidfd, perhaps in the form of a sentinel pidfd. Also take the opportunity to refactor the system call implementation abstracting the vectorised operation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926151019.82902-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv: improve test outputDavid Hildenbrand
Let's improve the test output. For example, print the proper test result. Install a SIGBUS handler to catch any SIGBUS instead of crashing the test on failure. With unsuitable hugetlb page count: $ ./hugetlb_fault_after_madv TAP version 13 1..1 # [INFO] detected default hugetlb page size: 2048 KiB ok 2 # SKIP This test needs one and only one page to execute. Got 0 # Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:1 error:0 On a failure: $ ./hugetlb_fault_after_madv TAP version 13 1..1 not ok 1 SIGBUS behavior Bail out! 1 out of 1 tests failed On success: $ ./hugetlb_fault_after_madv TAP version 13 1..1 # [INFO] detected default hugetlb page size: 2048 KiB ok 1 SIGBUS behavior # Totals: pass:1 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926152044.2205129-3-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv: use default hugetlb page sizeDavid Hildenbrand
Patch series "selftests/mm: hugetlb_fault_after_madv improvements". Mario brought to my attention that the hugetlb_fault_after_madv test is currently always skipped on s390x. Let's adjust the test to be independent of the default hugetlb page size and while at it, also improve the test output. This patch (of 2): We currently assume that the hugetlb page size is 2 MiB, which is why we mmap() a 2 MiB range. Is the default hugetlb size is larger, mmap() will fail because the range is not suitable. If the default hugetlb size is smaller (e.g., s390x), mmap() will fail because we would need more than one hugetlb page, but just asserted that we have exactly one. So let's simply use the default hugetlb page size instead of hard-coded 2 MiB, so the test isn't unconditionally skipped on architectures like s390x. Before this patch on s390x: $ ./hugetlb_fault_after_madv 1..0 # SKIP Failed to allocated huge page With this change on s390x: $ ./hugetlb_fault_after_madv While at it, make "huge_ptr" static. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926152044.2205129-1-david@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926152044.2205129-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/mempolicy: fix comments for better documentationTanya Agarwal
Fix typo in mempolicy.h and Correct the number of allowed memory policy Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240926183516.4034-2-tanyaagarwal25699@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Tanya Agarwal <tanyaagarwal25699@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Anup Sharma <anupnewsmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: fix shrink nr.unqueued_dirty counter issueZhiguo Jiang
It is needed to ensure sc->nr.unqueued_dirty > 0, which can avoid setting PGDAT_DIRTY flag when sc->nr.unqueued_dirty and sc->nr.file_taken are both zero. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240112012353.1387-1-justinjiang@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Zhiguo Jiang <justinjiang@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05maple_tree: memset maple_big_node as a wholeWei Yang
In mast_fill_bnode(), we first clear some fields of maple_big_node and set the 'type' unconditionally before return. This means we won't leverage any information in maple_big_node and it is safe to clear the whole structure. In maple_big_node, we define slot and padding/gap in a union. And based on current definition of MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOTS/GAPS, padding is always less than slot and part of the gap is overlapped by slot. For example on 64bit system: MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOT is 34 MAPLE_BIG_NODE_GAP is 21 With this knowledge, current code may clear some space by twice. And this could be avoid by clearing the structure as a whole. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240908140554.20378-3-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05maple_tree: remove maple_big_node.parentWei Yang
Patch series "Reduce the space to be cleared for maple_big_node", v2. Found current code may clear maple_big_node redundantly. First we define a field parent, which is never used. After removing this, we reduce the size of memory to be cleared by memset. Then mast_fill_bnode() clears part of the structure twice, since slot and gap share some space. By clearing the whole structure, we can avoid this. This patch (of 2): The member parent of maple_big_node is never used. Let's remove it which could reduce the number of space to be cleared on memset. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240908140554.20378-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240908140554.20378-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05maple_tree: goto complete directly on a pivot of 0Wei Yang
When we break the loop after assigning a pivot, the index i/j is not changed. Then the following code assign pivot, which means we do the assignment with same i/j by mas_safe_pivot. Since the loop condition is (i < piv_end), from which we can get i is less than mt_pivots[mt]. It implies mas_safe_pivot() return pivot[i] which is the same value we get in loop. Now we can conclude it does a redundant assignment on a pivot of 0. Let's just go to complete to avoid it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240911142759.20989-3-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05maple_tree: i is always less than or equal to mas_endWei Yang
Patch series "refine mas_mab_cp()". By analysis of the code, one condition check can be removed and one case would hit a redundant assignment. This patch (of 2): mas_mab_cp() copy range [mas_start, mas_end] inclusively from a maple_node to maple_big_node. This implies mas_start <= mas_end. Based on the relationship of mas_start and mas_end, we can have the following four cases: | mas_start == mas_end | mas_start < mas_end ---------------+----------------------+---------------------- mas_start == 0 | 1 | 2 ---------------+----------------------+---------------------- mas_start != 0 | 3 | 4 We can see in all these four cases, i is always less than or equal to mas_end after finish the loop: Case 1: After assign pivot 0, i is set to 1, which is bigger than mas_end 0. So it jumps to complete and skip the check. Case 2: After assign pivot 0, i is set to 1. ∵ (mas_start < mas_end) && (mas_start == 0) ==> (1 <= mas_end) ∵ (i == 1) && (1 <= mas_end) ==> (i <= mas_end) ∴ Before loop, we have (i <= mas_end). And we still hold this if it skips the loop. For example, (i == mas_end). Now let's see what happens in the loop: ∵ piv_end = min(mas_end, mt_pivots[mt]) ==> (piv_end <= mas_end) ∵ loop condition is (i < piv_end) ==> (i <= piv_end) on finish the loop both normally or break ∵ (i <= piv_end) && (piv_end <= mas_end) ==> (i <= mas_end) ∴ After loop, we still get (i <= mas_end) in this case Case 3: This case would skip both if clause and loop. So when it comes to the check, i is still mas_start which equals to mas_end. Case 4: This case would skip the if clause. ∵ (mas_start < mas_end) && (i == mas_start) ==> (i < mas_end) ∴ Before loop, we have (i < mas_end). The loop process is similar with Case 2, so we get the same result. Now we can conclude in all cases, we get (i <= mas_end) when doing check. Then it is not necessary to do the check. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240911142759.20989-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240911142759.20989-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: refactor mm_access() to not return NULLLorenzo Stoakes
mm_access() can return NULL if the mm is not found, but this is handled the same as an error in all callers, with some translating this into an -ESRCH error. Only proc_mem_open() returns NULL if no mm is found, however in this case it is clearer and makes more sense to explicitly handle the error. Additionally we take the opportunity to refactor the function to eliminate unnecessary nesting. Simplify things by simply returning -ESRCH if no mm is found - this both eliminates confusing use of the IS_ERR_OR_NULL() macro, and simplifies callers which would return -ESRCH by returning this error directly. [lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: prefer neater pointer error comparison] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2fae1834-749a-45e1-8594-5e5979cf7103@lucifer.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240924201023.193135-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05zram: remove UNDER_WB and simplify writebackSergey Senozhatsky
We now have only one active post-processing at any time, so we don't have same race conditions that we had before. If slot selected for post-processing gets freed or freed and reallocated it loses its PP_SLOT flag and there is no way for such a slot to gain PP_SLOT flag again until current post-processing terminates. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-8-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05zram: reshuffle zram_free_page() flags operationsSergey Senozhatsky
Drop some redundant zram_test_flag() calls and re-order zram_clear_flag() calls. Plus two small trivial coding style fixes. No functional changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-7-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05zram: do not mark idle slots that cannot be idleSergey Senozhatsky
ZRAM_SAME slots cannot be post-processed (writeback or recompress) so do not mark them ZRAM_IDLE. Same with ZRAM_WB slots, they cannot be ZRAM_IDLE because they are not in zsmalloc pool anymore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-6-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05zram: rework writeback target selection strategySergey Senozhatsky
Writeback suffers from the same problem as recompression did before - target slot selection for writeback is just a simple iteration over zram->table entries (stored pages) which selects suboptimal targets for writeback. This is especially problematic for writeback, because we uncompress objects before writeback so each of them takes 4K out of limited writeback storage. For example, when we take a 48 bytes slot and store it as a 4K object to writeback device we only save 48 bytes of memory (release from zsmalloc pool). We naturally want to pick the largest objects for writeback, because then each writeback will release the largest amount of memory. This patch applies the same solution and strategy as for recompression target selection: pp control (post-process) with 16 buckets of candidate pp slots. Slots are assigned to pp buckets based on sizes - the larger the slot the higher the group index. This gives us sorted by size lists of candidate slots (in linear time), so that among post-processing candidate slots we always select the largest ones first and maximize the memory saving. TEST ==== A very simple demonstration: zram is configured with a writeback device. A limited writeback (wb_limit 2500 pages) is performed then, with a log of sizes of slots that were written back. You can see that patched zram selects slots for recompression in significantly different manner, which leads to higher memory savings (see column #2 of mm_stat output). BASE ---- *** initial state of zram device /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750327296 619765836 631902208 0 631902208 1 0 34278 34278 *** writeback idle wb_limit 2500 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750327296 617622333 631578624 0 631902208 1 0 34278 34278 Sizes of selected objects for writeback: ... 193 349 46 46 46 46 852 1002 543 162 107 49 34 34 34 ... PATCHED ------- *** initial state of zram device /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750319104 619760957 631992320 0 631992320 1 0 34278 34278 *** writeback idle wb_limit 2500 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750319104 612672056 626135040 0 631992320 1 0 34278 34278 Sizes of selected objects for writeback: ... 3667 3580 3581 3580 3581 3581 3581 3231 3211 3203 3231 3246 ... Note, pp-slots are not strictly sorted, there is a PP_BUCKET_SIZE_RANGE variation of sizes within particular bucket. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-5-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05zram: rework recompress target selection strategySergey Senozhatsky
Target slot selection for recompression is just a simple iteration over zram->table entries (stored pages) from slot 0 to max slot. Given that zram->table slots are written in random order and are not sorted by size, a simple iteration over slots selects suboptimal targets for recompression. This is not a problem if we recompress every single zram->table slot, but we never do that in reality. In reality we limit the number of slots we can recompress (via max_pages parameter) and hence proper slot selection becomes very important. The strategy is quite simple, suppose we have two candidate slots for recompression, one of size 48 bytes and one of size 2800 bytes, and we can recompress only one, then it certainly makes more sense to pick 2800 entry for recompression. Because even if we manage to compress 48 bytes objects even further the savings are going to be very small. Potential savings after good re-compression of 2800 bytes objects are much higher. This patch reworks slot selection and introduces the strategy described above: among candidate slots always select the biggest ones first. For that the patch introduces zram_pp_ctl (post-processing) structure which holds NUM_PP_BUCKETS pp buckets of slots. Slots are assigned to a particular group based on their sizes - the larger the size of the slot the higher the group index. This, basically, sorts slots by size in liner time (we still perform just one iteration over zram->table slots). When we select slot for recompression we always first lookup in higher pp buckets (those that hold the largest slots). Which achieves the desired behavior. TEST ==== A very simple demonstration: zram is configured with zstd, and zstd with dict as a recompression stream. A limited (max 4096 pages) recompression is performed then, with a log of sizes of slots that were recompressed. You can see that patched zram selects slots for recompression in significantly different manner, which leads to higher memory savings (see column #2 of mm_stat output). BASE ---- *** initial state of zram device /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750994944 504491413 514203648 0 514203648 1 0 34204 34204 *** recompress idle max_pages=4096 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750994944 504262229 514953216 0 514203648 1 0 34204 34204 Sizes of selected objects for recompression: ... 45 58 24 226 91 40 24 24 24 424 2104 93 2078 2078 2078 959 154 ... PATCHED ------- *** initial state of zram device /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750982656 504492801 514170880 0 514170880 1 0 34204 34204 *** recompress idle max_pages=4096 /sys/block/zram0/mm_stat 1750982656 503716710 517586944 0 514170880 1 0 34204 34204 Sizes of selected objects for recompression: ... 3680 3694 3667 3590 3614 3553 3537 3548 3550 3542 3543 3537 ... Note, pp-slots are not strictly sorted, there is a PP_BUCKET_SIZE_RANGE variation of sizes within particular bucket. [senozhatsky@chromium.org: do not skip the first bucket] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241001085634.1948384-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-4-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05zram: permit only one post-processing operation at a timeSergey Senozhatsky
Both recompress and writeback soon will unlock slots during processing, which makes things too complex wrt possible race-conditions. We still want to clear PP_SLOT in slot_free, because this is how we figure out that slot that was selected for post-processing has been released under us and when we start post-processing we check if slot still has PP_SLOT set. At the same time, theoretically, we can have something like this: CPU0 CPU1 recompress scan slots set PP_SLOT unlock slot slot_free clear PP_SLOT allocate PP_SLOT writeback scan slots set PP_SLOT unlock slot select PP-slot test PP_SLOT So recompress will not detect that slot has been re-used and re-selected for concurrent writeback post-processing. Make sure that we only permit on post-processing operation at a time. So now recompress and writeback post-processing don't race against each other, we only need to handle slot re-use (slot_free and write), which is handled individually by each pp operation. Having recompress and writeback competing for the same slots is not exactly good anyway (can't imagine anyone doing that). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-3-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05zram: introduce ZRAM_PP_SLOT flagSergey Senozhatsky
Patch series "zram: optimal post-processing target selection", v5. Problem: -------- Both recompression and writeback perform a very simple linear scan of all zram slots in search for post-processing (writeback or recompress) candidate slots. This often means that we pick the worst candidate for pp (post-processing), e.g. a 48 bytes object for writeback, which is nearly useless, because it only releases 48 bytes from zsmalloc pool, but consumes an entire 4K slot in the backing device. Similarly, recompression of an 48 bytes objects is unlikely to save more memory that recompression of a 3000 bytes object. Both recompression and writeback consume constrained resources (CPU time, batter, backing device storage space) and quite often have a (daily) limit on the number of items they post-process, so we should utilize those constrained resources in the most optimal way. Solution: --------- This patch reworks the way we select pp targets. We, quite clearly, want to sort all the candidates and always pick the largest, be it recompression or writeback. Especially for writeback, because the larger object we writeback the more memory we release. This series introduces concept of pp buckets and pp scan/selection. The scan step is a simple iteration over all zram->table entries, just like what we currently do, but we don't post-process a candidate slot immediately. Instead we assign it to a PP (post-processing) bucket. PP bucket is, basically, a list which holds pp candidate slots that belong to the same size class. PP buckets are 64 bytes apart, slots are not strictly sorted within a bucket there is a 64 bytes variance. The select step simply iterates over pp buckets from highest to lowest and picks all candidate slots a particular buckets contains. So this gives us sorted candidates (in linear time) and allows us to select most optimal (largest) candidates for post-processing first. This patch (of 7): This flag indicates that the slot was selected as a candidate slot for post-processing (pp) and was assigned to a pp bucket. It does not necessarily mean that the slot is currently under post-processing, but may mean so. The slot can loose its PP_SLOT flag, while still being in the pp-bucket, if it's accessed or slot_free-ed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-1-senozhatsky@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240917021020.883356-2-senozhatsky@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/vmalloc: combine all TLB flush operations of KASAN shadow virtual address ↵Adrian Huang
into one operation When compiling kernel source 'make -j $(nproc)' with the up-and-running KASAN-enabled kernel on a 256-core machine, the following soft lockup is shown: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#28 stuck for 22s! [kworker/28:1:1760] CPU: 28 PID: 1760 Comm: kworker/28:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5 #95 Workqueue: events drain_vmap_area_work RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0x1d8/0xbb0 Code: 38 c8 7c 08 84 c9 0f 85 49 08 00 00 8b 45 08 a8 01 74 2e 48 89 f1 49 89 f7 48 c1 e9 03 41 83 e7 07 4c 01 e9 41 83 c7 03 f3 90 <0f> b6 01 41 38 c7 7c 08 84 c0 0f 85 d4 06 00 00 8b 45 08 a8 01 75 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000cb3fb60 EFLAGS: 00000202 RAX: 0000000000000011 RBX: ffff8883bc4469c0 RCX: ffffed10776e9949 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffff8883bb74ca48 RDI: ffffffff8434dc50 RBP: ffff8883bb74ca40 R08: ffff888103585dc0 R09: ffff8884533a1800 R10: 0000000000000004 R11: ffffffffffffffff R12: ffffed1077888d39 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffed1077888d38 R15: 0000000000000003 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8883bc400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00005577b5c8d158 CR3: 0000000004850000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? watchdog_timer_fn+0x2cd/0x390 ? __pfx_watchdog_timer_fn+0x10/0x10 ? __hrtimer_run_queues+0x300/0x6d0 ? sched_clock_cpu+0x69/0x4e0 ? __pfx___hrtimer_run_queues+0x10/0x10 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? ktime_get_update_offsets_now+0x7f/0x2a0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x2ca/0x760 ? __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8c/0x2b0 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x90 </IRQ> <TASK> ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 ? smp_call_function_many_cond+0x1d8/0xbb0 ? __pfx_do_kernel_range_flush+0x10/0x10 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x20/0x40 flush_tlb_kernel_range+0x19b/0x250 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? kasan_release_vmalloc+0xa7/0xc0 purge_vmap_node+0x357/0x820 ? __pfx_purge_vmap_node+0x10/0x10 __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x5b8/0xa10 drain_vmap_area_work+0x21/0x30 process_one_work+0x661/0x10b0 worker_thread+0x844/0x10e0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? __kthread_parkme+0x82/0x140 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x2a5/0x370 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Debugging Analysis: 1. The following ftrace log shows that the lockup CPU spends too much time iterating vmap_nodes and flushing TLB when purging vm_area structures. (Some info is trimmed). kworker: funcgraph_entry: | drain_vmap_area_work() { kworker: funcgraph_entry: | mutex_lock() { kworker: funcgraph_entry: 1.092 us | __cond_resched(); kworker: funcgraph_exit: 3.306 us | } ... ... kworker: funcgraph_entry: | flush_tlb_kernel_range() { ... ... kworker: funcgraph_exit: # 7533.649 us | } ... ... kworker: funcgraph_entry: 2.344 us | mutex_unlock(); kworker: funcgraph_exit: $ 23871554 us | } The drain_vmap_area_work() spends over 23 seconds. There are 2805 flush_tlb_kernel_range() calls in the ftrace log. * One is called in __purge_vmap_area_lazy(). * Others are called by purge_vmap_node->kasan_release_vmalloc. purge_vmap_node() iteratively releases kasan vmalloc allocations and flushes TLB for each vmap_area. - [Rough calculation] Each flush_tlb_kernel_range() runs about 7.5ms. -- 2804 * 7.5ms = 21.03 seconds. -- That's why a soft lock is triggered. 2. Extending the soft lockup time can work around the issue (For example, # echo 60 > /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh). This confirms the above-mentioned speculation: drain_vmap_area_work() spends too much time. If we combine all TLB flush operations of the KASAN shadow virtual address into one operation in the call path 'purge_vmap_node()->kasan_release_vmalloc()', the running time of drain_vmap_area_work() can be saved greatly. The idea is from the flush_tlb_kernel_range() call in __purge_vmap_area_lazy(). And, the soft lockup won't be triggered. Here is the test result based on 6.10: [6.10 wo/ the patch] 1. ftrace latency profiling (record a trace if the latency > 20s). echo 20000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_thresh echo drain_vmap_area_work > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/set_graph_function echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on 2. Run `make -j $(nproc)` to compile the kernel source 3. Once the soft lockup is reproduced, check the ftrace log: cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 76) $ 50412985 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 76) $ 50412997 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ 76) $ 29165911 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 76) $ 29165926 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ 91) $ 53629423 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 91) $ 53629434 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ 91) $ 28121014 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 91) $ 28121026 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ [6.10 w/ the patch] 1. Repeat step 1-2 in "[6.10 wo/ the patch]" 2. The soft lockup is not triggered and ftrace log is empty. cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 3. Setting 'tracing_thresh' to 10/5 seconds does not get any ftrace log. 4. Setting 'tracing_thresh' to 1 second gets ftrace log. cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 23) $ 1074942 us | } /* __purge_vmap_area_lazy */ 23) $ 1074950 us | } /* drain_vmap_area_work */ The worst execution time of drain_vmap_area_work() is about 1 second. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZqFlawuVnOMY2k3E@pc638.lan/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240726165246.31326-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com Fixes: 282631cb2447 ("mm: vmalloc: remove global purge_vmap_area_root rb-tree") Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com> Co-developed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Tested-by: Jiwei Sun <sunjw10@lenovo.com> Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/memcontrol: add per-memcg pgpgin/pswpin counterJingxiang Zeng
In proactive memory reclamation scenarios, it is necessary to estimate the pswpin and pswpout metrics of the cgroup to determine whether to continue reclaiming anonymous pages in the current batch. This patch will collect these metrics and expose them. [linuszeng@tencent.com: v2] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830082244.156923-1-jingxiangzeng.cas@gmail.com Li nk: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240913084453.3605621-1-jingxiangzeng.cas@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830082244.156923-1-jingxiangzeng.cas@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jingxiang Zeng <linuszeng@tencent.com> Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/damon: fix sparse warning for zero initializerLeo Stone
sparse warns about zero initializing an array with {0,}, change it to the equivalent {0}. Fixes the sparse warning: mm/damon/tests/vaddr-kunit.h:69:47: warning: missing braces around initializer Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/xriwklcwjpwcz7eiavo6f7envdar4jychhsk6sfkj5klaznb6b@j6vrvr2sxjht Fixes: 17ccae8bb5c9 ("mm/damon: add kunit tests") Signed-off-by: Leo Stone <leocstone@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: shmem: fix khugepaged activation policy for shmemBaolin Wang
Shmem has a separate interface (different from anonymous pages) to control huge page allocation, that means shmem THP can be enabled while anonymous THP is disabled. However, in this case, khugepaged will not start to collapse shmem THP, which is unreasonable. To fix this issue, we should call start_stop_khugepaged() to activate or deactivate the khugepaged thread when setting shmem mTHP interfaces. Moreover, add a new helper shmem_hpage_pmd_enabled() to help to check whether shmem THP is enabled, which will determine if khugepaged should be activated. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9b9c6cbc4499bf44c6455367fd9e0f6036525680.1726978977.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05selftests/mm: add pkey_sighandler_xx, hugetlb_dio to .gitignoreLorenzo Stoakes
Commit 6998a73efbb8 ("selftests/mm: Add new testcases for pkeys") and commit 3a103b5315b7 ("selftest: mm: Test if hugepage does not get leaked during __bio_release_pages()") generate test binaries hugetlb_dio, pkey_sighandler_tests_32 and pkey_sighandler_tests_64 but did not add these to .gitignore. Correct this. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240924185911.117937-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Keith Lucas <keith.lucas@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stable.Andrew Morton
Pick these into mm-stable: 5de195060b2e mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour 5baf8b037deb mm: refactor arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and arm64 MTE handling 0fb4a7ad270b mm: refactor map_deny_write_exec() 4080ef1579b2 mm: unconditionally close VMAs on error 3dd6ed34ce1f mm: avoid unsafe VMA hook invocation when error arises on mmap hook f8f931bba0f9 mm/thp: fix deferred split unqueue naming and locking e66f3185fa04 mm/thp: fix deferred split queue not partially_mapped to get a clean merge of these from mm-unstable into mm-stable: Subject: memcg-v1: fully deprecate move_charge_at_immigrate Subject: memcg-v1: remove charge move code Subject: memcg-v1: no need for memcg locking for dirty tracking Subject: memcg-v1: no need for memcg locking for writeback tracking Subject: memcg-v1: no need for memcg locking for MGLRU Subject: memcg-v1: remove memcg move locking code Subject: tools: testing: add additional vma_internal.h stubs Subject: mm: isolate mmap internal logic to mm/vma.c Subject: mm: refactor __mmap_region() Subject: mm: remove unnecessary reset state logic on merge new VMA Subject: mm: defer second attempt at merge on mmap() Subject: mm/vma: the pgoff is correct if can_merge_right Subject: memcg: workingset: remove folio_memcg_rcu usage
2024-11-05mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviourLorenzo Stoakes
The mmap_region() function is somewhat terrifying, with spaghetti-like control flow and numerous means by which issues can arise and incomplete state, memory leaks and other unpleasantness can occur. A large amount of the complexity arises from trying to handle errors late in the process of mapping a VMA, which forms the basis of recently observed issues with resource leaks and observable inconsistent state. Taking advantage of previous patches in this series we move a number of checks earlier in the code, simplifying things by moving the core of the logic into a static internal function __mmap_region(). Doing this allows us to perform a number of checks up front before we do any real work, and allows us to unwind the writable unmap check unconditionally as required and to perform a CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE validation unconditionally also. We move a number of things here: 1. We preallocate memory for the iterator before we call the file-backed memory hook, allowing us to exit early and avoid having to perform complicated and error-prone close/free logic. We carefully free iterator state on both success and error paths. 2. The enclosing mmap_region() function handles the mapping_map_writable() logic early. Previously the logic had the mapping_map_writable() at the point of mapping a newly allocated file-backed VMA, and a matching mapping_unmap_writable() on success and error paths. We now do this unconditionally if this is a file-backed, shared writable mapping. If a driver changes the flags to eliminate VM_MAYWRITE, however doing so does not invalidate the seal check we just performed, and we in any case always decrement the counter in the wrapper. We perform a debug assert to ensure a driver does not attempt to do the opposite. 3. We also move arch_validate_flags() up into the mmap_region() function. This is only relevant on arm64 and sparc64, and the check is only meaningful for SPARC with ADI enabled. We explicitly add a warning for this arch if a driver invalidates this check, though the code ought eventually to be fixed to eliminate the need for this. With all of these measures in place, we no longer need to explicitly close the VMA on error paths, as we place all checks which might fail prior to a call to any driver mmap hook. This eliminates an entire class of errors, makes the code easier to reason about and more robust. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6e0becb36d2f5472053ac5d544c0edfe9b899e25.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: refactor arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and arm64 MTE handlingLorenzo Stoakes
Currently MTE is permitted in two circumstances (desiring to use MTE having been specified by the VM_MTE flag) - where MAP_ANONYMOUS is specified, as checked by arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and actualised by setting the VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag, or if the file backing the mapping is shmem, in which case we set VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap() when the mmap hook is activated in mmap_region(). The function that checks that, if VM_MTE is set, VM_MTE_ALLOWED is also set is the arm64 implementation of arch_validate_flags(). Unfortunately, we intend to refactor mmap_region() to perform this check earlier, meaning that in the case of a shmem backing we will not have invoked shmem_mmap() yet, causing the mapping to fail spuriously. It is inappropriate to set this architecture-specific flag in general mm code anyway, so a sensible resolution of this issue is to instead move the check somewhere else. We resolve this by setting VM_MTE_ALLOWED much earlier in do_mmap(), via the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() call. This is an appropriate place to do this as we already check for the MAP_ANONYMOUS case here, and the shmem file case is simply a variant of the same idea - we permit RAM-backed memory. This requires a modification to the arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() signature to pass in a pointer to the struct file associated with the mapping, however this is not too egregious as this is only used by two architectures anyway - arm64 and parisc. So this patch performs this adjustment and removes the unnecessary assignment of VM_MTE_ALLOWED in shmem_mmap(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix whitespace, per Catalin] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ec251b20ba1964fb64cf1607d2ad80c47f3873df.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: refactor map_deny_write_exec()Lorenzo Stoakes
Refactor the map_deny_write_exec() to not unnecessarily require a VMA parameter but rather to accept VMA flags parameters, which allows us to use this function early in mmap_region() in a subsequent commit. While we're here, we refactor the function to be more readable and add some additional documentation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6be8bb59cd7c68006ebb006eb9d8dc27104b1f70.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: unconditionally close VMAs on errorLorenzo Stoakes
Incorrect invocation of VMA callbacks when the VMA is no longer in a consistent state is bug prone and risky to perform. With regards to the important vm_ops->close() callback We have gone to great lengths to try to track whether or not we ought to close VMAs. Rather than doing so and risking making a mistake somewhere, instead unconditionally close and reset vma->vm_ops to an empty dummy operations set with a NULL .close operator. We introduce a new function to do so - vma_close() - and simplify existing vms logic which tracked whether we needed to close or not. This simplifies the logic, avoids incorrect double-calling of the .close() callback and allows us to update error paths to simply call vma_close() unconditionally - making VMA closure idempotent. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/28e89dda96f68c505cb6f8e9fc9b57c3e9f74b42.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm: avoid unsafe VMA hook invocation when error arises on mmap hookLorenzo Stoakes
Patch series "fix error handling in mmap_region() and refactor (hotfixes)", v4. mmap_region() is somewhat terrifying, with spaghetti-like control flow and numerous means by which issues can arise and incomplete state, memory leaks and other unpleasantness can occur. A large amount of the complexity arises from trying to handle errors late in the process of mapping a VMA, which forms the basis of recently observed issues with resource leaks and observable inconsistent state. This series goes to great lengths to simplify how mmap_region() works and to avoid unwinding errors late on in the process of setting up the VMA for the new mapping, and equally avoids such operations occurring while the VMA is in an inconsistent state. The patches in this series comprise the minimal changes required to resolve existing issues in mmap_region() error handling, in order that they can be hotfixed and backported. There is additionally a follow up series which goes further, separated out from the v1 series and sent and updated separately. This patch (of 5): After an attempted mmap() fails, we are no longer in a situation where we can safely interact with VMA hooks. This is currently not enforced, meaning that we need complicated handling to ensure we do not incorrectly call these hooks. We can avoid the whole issue by treating the VMA as suspect the moment that the file->f_ops->mmap() function reports an error by replacing whatever VMA operations were installed with a dummy empty set of VMA operations. We do so through a new helper function internal to mm - mmap_file() - which is both more logically named than the existing call_mmap() function and correctly isolates handling of the vm_op reassignment to mm. All the existing invocations of call_mmap() outside of mm are ultimately nested within the call_mmap() from mm, which we now replace. It is therefore safe to leave call_mmap() in place as a convenience function (and to avoid churn). The invokers are: ovl_file_operations -> mmap -> ovl_mmap() -> backing_file_mmap() coda_file_operations -> mmap -> coda_file_mmap() shm_file_operations -> shm_mmap() shm_file_operations_huge -> shm_mmap() dma_buf_fops -> dma_buf_mmap_internal -> i915_dmabuf_ops -> i915_gem_dmabuf_mmap() None of these callers interact with vm_ops or mappings in a problematic way on error, quickly exiting out. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d41fd763496fd0048a962f3fd9407dc72dd4fd86.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: deb0f6562884 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/thp: fix deferred split unqueue naming and lockingHugh Dickins
Recent changes are putting more pressure on THP deferred split queues: under load revealing long-standing races, causing list_del corruptions, "Bad page state"s and worse (I keep BUGs in both of those, so usually don't get to see how badly they end up without). The relevant recent changes being 6.8's mTHP, 6.10's mTHP swapout, and 6.12's mTHP swapin, improved swap allocation, and underused THP splitting. Before fixing locking: rename misleading folio_undo_large_rmappable(), which does not undo large_rmappable, to folio_unqueue_deferred_split(), which is what it does. But that and its out-of-line __callee are mm internals of very limited usability: add comment and WARN_ON_ONCEs to check usage; and return a bool to say if a deferred split was unqueued, which can then be used in WARN_ON_ONCEs around safety checks (sparing callers the arcane conditionals in __folio_unqueue_deferred_split()). Just omit the folio_unqueue_deferred_split() from free_unref_folios(), all of whose callers now call it beforehand (and if any forget then bad_page() will tell) - except for its caller put_pages_list(), which itself no longer has any callers (and will be deleted separately). Swapout: mem_cgroup_swapout() has been resetting folio->memcg_data 0 without checking and unqueueing a THP folio from deferred split list; which is unfortunate, since the split_queue_lock depends on the memcg (when memcg is enabled); so swapout has been unqueueing such THPs later, when freeing the folio, using the pgdat's lock instead: potentially corrupting the memcg's list. __remove_mapping() has frozen refcount to 0 here, so no problem with calling folio_unqueue_deferred_split() before resetting memcg_data. That goes back to 5.4 commit 87eaceb3faa5 ("mm: thp: make deferred split shrinker memcg aware"): which included a check on swapcache before adding to deferred queue, but no check on deferred queue before adding THP to swapcache. That worked fine with the usual sequence of events in reclaim (though there were a couple of rare ways in which a THP on deferred queue could have been swapped out), but 6.12 commit dafff3f4c850 ("mm: split underused THPs") avoids splitting underused THPs in reclaim, which makes swapcache THPs on deferred queue commonplace. Keep the check on swapcache before adding to deferred queue? Yes: it is no longer essential, but preserves the existing behaviour, and is likely to be a worthwhile optimization (vmstat showed much more traffic on the queue under swapping load if the check was removed); update its comment. Memcg-v1 move (deprecated): mem_cgroup_move_account() has been changing folio->memcg_data without checking and unqueueing a THP folio from the deferred list, sometimes corrupting "from" memcg's list, like swapout. Refcount is non-zero here, so folio_unqueue_deferred_split() can only be used in a WARN_ON_ONCE to validate the fix, which must be done earlier: mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_range() first try to split the THP (splitting of course unqueues), or skip it if that fails. Not ideal, but moving charge has been requested, and khugepaged should repair the THP later: nobody wants new custom unqueueing code just for this deprecated case. The 87eaceb3faa5 commit did have the code to move from one deferred list to another (but was not conscious of its unsafety while refcount non-0); but that was removed by 5.6 commit fac0516b5534 ("mm: thp: don't need care deferred split queue in memcg charge move path"), which argued that the existence of a PMD mapping guarantees that the THP cannot be on a deferred list. As above, false in rare cases, and now commonly false. Backport to 6.11 should be straightforward. Earlier backports must take care that other _deferred_list fixes and dependencies are included. There is not a strong case for backports, but they can fix cornercases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8dc111ae-f6db-2da7-b25c-7a20b1effe3b@google.com Fixes: 87eaceb3faa5 ("mm: thp: make deferred split shrinker memcg aware") Fixes: dafff3f4c850 ("mm: split underused THPs") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-05mm/thp: fix deferred split queue not partially_mappedHugh Dickins
Recent changes are putting more pressure on THP deferred split queues: under load revealing long-standing races, causing list_del corruptions, "Bad page state"s and worse (I keep BUGs in both of those, so usually don't get to see how badly they end up without). The relevant recent changes being 6.8's mTHP, 6.10's mTHP swapout, and 6.12's mTHP swapin, improved swap allocation, and underused THP splitting. The new unlocked list_del_init() in deferred_split_scan() is buggy. I gave bad advice, it looks plausible since that's a local on-stack list, but the fact is that it can race with a third party freeing or migrating the preceding folio (properly unqueueing it with refcount 0 while holding split_queue_lock), thereby corrupting the list linkage. The obvious answer would be to take split_queue_lock there: but it has a long history of contention, so I'm reluctant to add to that. Instead, make sure that there is always one safe (raised refcount) folio before, by delaying its folio_put(). (And of course I was wrong to suggest updating split_queue_len without the lock: leave that until the splice.) And remove two over-eager partially_mapped checks, restoring those tests to how they were before: if uncharge_folio() or free_tail_page_prepare() finds _deferred_list non-empty, it's in trouble whether or not that folio is partially_mapped (and the flag was already cleared in the latter case). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/81e34a8b-113a-0701-740e-2135c97eb1d7@google.com Fixes: dafff3f4c850 ("mm: split underused THPs") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-03Linux 6.12-rc6v6.12-rc6Linus Torvalds
2024-11-03Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-11-03-10-50' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "17 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable. 13 are MM and 4 are non-MM. The usual collection of singletons - please see the changelogs" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-11-03-10-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL stats mm, mmap: limit THP alignment of anonymous mappings to PMD-aligned sizes mm: shrinker: avoid memleak in alloc_shrinker_info .mailmap: update e-mail address for Eugen Hristev vmscan,migrate: fix page count imbalance on node stats when demoting pages mailmap: update Jarkko's email addresses mm: allow set/clear page_type again nilfs2: fix potential deadlock with newly created symlinks Squashfs: fix variable overflow in squashfs_readpage_block kasan: remove vmalloc_percpu test tools/mm: -Werror fixes in page-types/slabinfo mm, swap: avoid over reclaim of full clusters mm: fix PSWPIN counter for large folios swap-in mm: avoid VM_BUG_ON when try to map an anon large folio to zero page. mm/codetag: fix null pointer check logic for ref and tag mm/gup: stop leaking pinned pages in low memory conditions
2024-11-03Merge tag 'phy-fixes-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul: - Qualcomm QMP driver fixes for null deref on suspend, bogus supplies fix and reset entries fix - BCM usb driver init array fix - cadence array offset fix - starfive link configuration fix - config dependency fix for rockchip driver - freescale reset signal fix before pll lock - tegra driver fix for error pointer check * tag 'phy-fixes-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy: phy: tegra: xusb: Add error pointer check in xusb.c dt-bindings: phy: qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy: Fix X1E80100 resets entries phy: freescale: imx8m-pcie: Do CMN_RST just before PHY PLL lock check phy: phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx: Depend on CONFIG_COMMON_CLK phy: ti: phy-j721e-wiz: fix usxgmii configuration phy: starfive: jh7110-usb: Fix link configuration to controller phy: qcom: qmp-pcie: drop bogus x1e80100 qref supplies phy: qcom: qmp-combo: move driver data initialisation earlier phy: qcom: qmp-usbc: fix NULL-deref on runtime suspend phy: qcom: qmp-usb-legacy: fix NULL-deref on runtime suspend phy: qcom: qmp-usb: fix NULL-deref on runtime suspend dt-bindings: phy: qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy: add missing x1e80100 pipediv2 clocks phy: usb: disable COMMONONN for dual mode phy: cadence: Sierra: Fix offset of DEQ open eye algorithm control register phy: usb: Fix missing elements in BCM4908 USB init array
2024-11-03Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul: - TI driver fix to set EOP for cyclic BCDMA transfers - sh rz-dmac driver fix for handling config with zero address * tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine: dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: Set EOP for all TRs in cyclic BCDMA transfer dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: handle configs where one address is zero
2024-11-03Merge tag 'driver-core-6.12-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core revert from Greg KH: "Here is a single driver core revert for 6.12-rc6. It reverts a change that came in -rc1 that was supposed to resolve a reported problem, but caused another one, so revert it for now so that we can get this all worked out properly in 6.13. The revert has been in linux-next all week with no reported issues" * tag 'driver-core-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: Revert "driver core: Fix uevent_show() vs driver detach race"
2024-11-03Merge tag 'usb-6.12-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb Pull USB / Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes for 6.12-rc6 that have been sitting in my tree this week. Included in here are the following: - thunderbolt driver fixes for reported issues - USB typec driver fixes - xhci driver fixes for reported problems - dwc2 driver revert for a broken change - usb phy driver fix - usbip tool fix All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported issues" * tag 'usb-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: usb: typec: tcpm: restrict SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT transitions to non self-powered devices usb: phy: Fix API devm_usb_put_phy() can not release the phy usb: typec: use cleanup facility for 'altmodes_node' usb: typec: fix unreleased fwnode_handle in typec_port_register_altmodes() usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: fix missing fwnode removal in error path usb: typec: qcom-pmic-typec: use fwnode_handle_put() to release fwnodes usb: acpi: fix boot hang due to early incorrect 'tunneled' USB3 device links Revert "usb: dwc2: Skip clock gating on Broadcom SoCs" xhci: Fix Link TRB DMA in command ring stopped completion event xhci: Use pm_runtime_get to prevent RPM on unsupported systems usbip: tools: Fix detach_port() invalid port error path thunderbolt: Honor TMU requirements in the domain when setting TMU mode thunderbolt: Fix KASAN reported stack out-of-bounds read in tb_retimer_scan()
2024-11-03mm: multi-gen LRU: use {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify()Yu Zhao
When the MM_WALK capability is enabled, memory that is mostly accessed by a VM appears younger than it really is, therefore this memory will be less likely to be evicted. Therefore, the presence of a running VM can significantly increase swap-outs for non-VM memory, regressing the performance for the rest of the system. Fix this regression by always calling {ptep,pmdp}_clear_young_notify() whenever we clear the young bits on PMDs/PTEs. [jthoughton@google.com: fix link-time error] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-3-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Reported-by: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-03mm: multi-gen LRU: remove MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL statsYu Zhao
Patch series "mm: multi-gen LRU: Have secondary MMUs participate in MM_WALK". Today, the MM_WALK capability causes MGLRU to clear the young bit from PMDs and PTEs during the page table walk before eviction, but MGLRU does not call the clear_young() MMU notifier in this case. By not calling this notifier, the MM walk takes less time/CPU, but it causes pages that are accessed mostly through KVM / secondary MMUs to appear younger than they should be. We do call the clear_young() notifier today, but only when attempting to evict the page, so we end up clearing young/accessed information less frequently for secondary MMUs than for mm PTEs, and therefore they appear younger and are less likely to be evicted. Therefore, memory that is *not* being accessed mostly by KVM will be evicted *more* frequently, worsening performance. ChromeOS observed a tab-open latency regression when enabling MGLRU with a setup that involved running a VM: Tab-open latency histogram (ms) Version p50 mean p95 p99 max base 1315 1198 2347 3454 10319 mglru 2559 1311 7399 12060 43758 fix 1119 926 2470 4211 6947 This series replaces the final non-selftest patchs from this series[1], which introduced a similar change (and a new MMU notifier) with KVM optimizations. I'll send a separate series (to Sean and Paolo) for the KVM optimizations. This series also makes proactive reclaim with MGLRU possible for KVM memory. I have verified that this functions correctly with the selftest from [1], but given that that test is a KVM selftest, I'll send it with the rest of the KVM optimizations later. Andrew, let me know if you'd like to take the test now anyway. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240926013506.860253-18-jthoughton@google.com/ This patch (of 2): The removed stats, MM_LEAF_OLD and MM_NONLEAF_TOTAL, are not very helpful and become more complicated to properly compute when adding test/clear_young() notifiers in MGLRU's mm walk. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-1-jthoughton@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241019012940.3656292-2-jthoughton@google.com Fixes: bd74fdaea146 ("mm: multi-gen LRU: support page table walks") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com> Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-11-03Merge tag 'char-misc-6.12-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull misc driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small char/misc/iio fixes for 6.12-rc6 that resolve some reported issues. Included in here are the following: - small IIO driver fixes for many reported issues - mei driver fix for a suddenly much reported issue for an "old" issue. - MAINTAINERS update for a developer who has moved companies and forgot to update their old entry. All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: mei: use kvmalloc for read buffer MAINTAINERS: add netup_unidvb maintainer iio: dac: Kconfig: Fix build error for ltc2664 iio: adc: ad7124: fix division by zero in ad7124_set_channel_odr() staging: iio: frequency: ad9832: fix division by zero in ad9832_calc_freqreg() docs: iio: ad7380: fix supply for ad7380-4 iio: adc: ad7380: fix supplies for ad7380-4 iio: adc: ad7380: add missing supplies iio: adc: ad7380: use devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage() dt-bindings: iio: adc: ad7380: fix ad7380-4 reference supply iio: light: veml6030: fix microlux value calculation iio: gts-helper: Fix memory leaks for the error path of iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table() iio: gts-helper: Fix memory leaks in iio_gts_build_avail_scale_table()
2024-11-03Merge tag 'input-for-v6.12-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov: - a fix for regression in input core introduced in 6.11 preventing re-registering input handlers - a fix for adp5588-keys driver tyring to disable interrupt 0 at suspend when devices is used without interrupt - a fix for edt-ft5x06 to stop leaking regmap structure when probing fails and to make sure it is not released too early on removal. * tag 'input-for-v6.12-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: fix regression when re-registering input handlers Input: adp5588-keys - do not try to disable interrupt 0 Input: edt-ft5x06 - fix regmap leak when probe fails
2024-11-03Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.12-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix a memory leak in modpost - Resolve build issues when cross-compiling RPM and Debian packages - Fix another regression in Kconfig - Fix incorrect MODULE_ALIAS() output in modpost * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: modpost: fix input MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() built for 64-bit on 32-bit host modpost: fix acpi MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE built with mismatched endianness kconfig: show sub-menu entries even if the prompt is hidden kbuild: deb-pkg: add pkg.linux-upstream.nokerneldbg build profile kbuild: deb-pkg: add pkg.linux-upstream.nokernelheaders build profile kbuild: rpm-pkg: disable kernel-devel package when cross-compiling sumversion: Fix a memory leak in get_src_version()
2024-11-03Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2024-11-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A trivial compile test fix for x86: When CONFIG_AMD_NB is not set a COMPILE_TEST of an AMD specific driver fails due to a missing inline stub. Add the stub to cure it" * tag 'x86-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/amd_nb: Fix compile-testing without CONFIG_AMD_NB
2024-11-03Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2024-11-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix for posix CPU timers. When a thread is cloned, the posix CPU timers are not inherited. If the parent has a CPU timer armed the corresponding tick dependency in the tasks tick_dep_mask is set and copied to the new thread, which means the new thread and all decendants will prevent the system to go into full NOHZ operation. Clear the tick dependency mask in copy_process() to fix this" * tag 'timers-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: posix-cpu-timers: Clear TICK_DEP_BIT_POSIX_TIMER on clone
2024-11-03Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2024-11-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - Plug a race between pick_next_task_fair() and try_to_wake_up() where both try to write to the same task, even though both paths hold a runqueue lock, but obviously from different runqueues. The problem is that the store to task::on_rq in __block_task() is visible to try_to_wake_up() which assumes that the task is not queued. Both sides then operate on the same task. Cure it by rearranging __block_task() so the the store to task::on_rq is the last operation on the task. - Prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference in task_numa_work() task_numa_work() iterates the VMAs of a process. A concurrent unmap of the address space can result in a NULL pointer return from vma_next() which is unchecked. Add the missing NULL pointer check to prevent this. - Operate on the correct scheduler policy in task_should_scx() task_should_scx() returns true when a task should be handled by sched EXT. It checks the tasks scheduling policy. This fails when the check is done before a policy has been set. Cure it by handing the policy into task_should_scx() so it operates on the requested value. - Add the missing handling of sched EXT in the delayed dequeue mechanism. This was simply forgotten. * tag 'sched-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/ext: Fix scx vs sched_delayed sched: Pass correct scheduling policy to __setscheduler_class sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in task_numa_work() sched: Fix pick_next_task_fair() vs try_to_wake_up() race
2024-11-03Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2024-11-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fix from Thomas Gleixner: "perf_event_clear_cpumask() uses list_for_each_entry_rcu() without being in a RCU read side critical section, which triggers a 'suspicious RCU usage' warning. It turns out that the list walk does not be RCU protected because the write side lock is held in this context. Change it to a regular list walk" * tag 'perf-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Fix missing RCU reader protection in perf_event_clear_cpumask()
2024-11-03Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2024-11-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - Fix an off-by-one error in the failure path of msi_domain_alloc(), which causes the cleanup loop to terminate early and leaking the first allocated interrupt. - Handle a corner case in GIC-V4 versus a lazily mapped Virtual Processing Element (VPE). If the VPE has not been mapped because the guest has not yet emitted a mapping command, then the set_affinity() callback returns an error code, which causes the vCPU management to fail. Return success in this case without touching the hardware. This will be done later when the guest issues the mapping command. * tag 'irq-urgent-2024-11-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/gic-v4: Correctly deal with set_affinity on lazily-mapped VPEs genirq/msi: Fix off-by-one error in msi_domain_alloc()