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2023-06-12kexec: support purgatories with .text.hot sectionsRicardo Ribalda
Patch series "kexec: Fix kexec_file_load for llvm16 with PGO", v7. When upreving llvm I realised that kexec stopped working on my test platform. The reason seems to be that due to PGO there are multiple .text sections on the purgatory, and kexec does not supports that. This patch (of 4): Clang16 links the purgatory text in two sections when PGO is in use: [ 1] .text PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00000040 00000000000011a1 0000000000000000 AX 0 0 16 [ 2] .rela.text RELA 0000000000000000 00003498 0000000000000648 0000000000000018 I 24 1 8 ... [17] .text.hot. PROGBITS 0000000000000000 00003220 000000000000020b 0000000000000000 AX 0 0 1 [18] .rela.text.hot. RELA 0000000000000000 00004428 0000000000000078 0000000000000018 I 24 17 8 And both of them have their range [sh_addr ... sh_addr+sh_size] on the area pointed by `e_entry`. This causes that image->start is calculated twice, once for .text and another time for .text.hot. The second calculation leaves image->start in a random location. Because of this, the system crashes immediately after: kexec_core: Starting new kernel Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230321-kexec_clang16-v7-0-b05c520b7296@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230321-kexec_clang16-v7-1-b05c520b7296@chromium.org Fixes: 930457057abe ("kernel/kexec_file.c: split up __kexec_load_puragory") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-12mm/uffd: allow vma to merge as much as possiblePeter Xu
We used to not pass in the pgoff correctly when register/unregister uffd regions, it caused incorrect behavior on vma merging and can cause mergeable vmas being separate after ioctls return. For example, when we have: vma1(range 0-9, with uffd), vma2(range 10-19, no uffd) Then someone unregisters uffd on range (5-9), it should logically become: vma1(range 0-4, with uffd), vma2(range 5-19, no uffd) But with current code we'll have: vma1(range 0-4, with uffd), vma3(range 5-9, no uffd), vma2(range 10-19, no uffd) This patch allows such merge to happen correctly before ioctl returns. This behavior seems to have existed since the 1st day of uffd. Since pgoff for vma_merge() is only used to identify the possibility of vma merging, meanwhile here what we did was always passing in a pgoff smaller than what we should, so there should have no other side effect besides not merging it. Let's still tentatively copy stable for this, even though I don't see anything will go wrong besides vma being split (which is mostly not user visible). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517190916.3429499-3-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 86039bd3b4e6 ("userfaultfd: add new syscall to provide memory externalization") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reported-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-12mm/uffd: fix vma operation where start addr cuts part of vmaPeter Xu
Patch series "mm/uffd: Fix vma merge/split", v2. This series contains two patches that fix vma merge/split for userfaultfd on two separate issues. Patch 1 fixes a regression since 6.1+ due to something we overlooked when converting to maple tree apis. The plan is we use patch 1 to replace the commit "2f628010799e (mm: userfaultfd: avoid passing an invalid range to vma_merge())" in mm-hostfixes-unstable tree if possible, so as to bring uffd vma operations back aligned with the rest code again. Patch 2 fixes a long standing issue that vma can be left unmerged even if we can for either uffd register or unregister. Many thanks to Lorenzo on either noticing this issue from the assert movement patch, looking at this problem, and also provided a reproducer on the unmerged vma issue [1]. [1] https://gist.github.com/lorenzo-stoakes/a11a10f5f479e7a977fc456331266e0e This patch (of 2): It seems vma merging with uffd paths is broken with either register/unregister, where right now we can feed wrong parameters to vma_merge() and it's found by recent patch which moved asserts upwards in vma_merge() by Lorenzo Stoakes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZFunF7DmMdK05MoF@FVFF77S0Q05N.cambridge.arm.com/ It's possible that "start" is contained within vma but not clamped to its start. We need to convert this into either "cannot merge" case or "can merge" case 4 which permits subdivision of prev by assigning vma to prev. As we loop, each subsequent VMA will be clamped to the start. This patch will eliminate the report and make sure vma_merge() calls will become legal again. One thing to mention is that the "Fixes: 29417d292bd0" below is there only to help explain where the warning can start to trigger, the real commit to fix should be 69dbe6daf104. Commit 29417d292bd0 helps us to identify the issue, but unfortunately we may want to keep it in Fixes too just to ease kernel backporters for easier tracking. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517190916.3429499-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230517190916.3429499-2-peterx@redhat.com Fixes: 69dbe6daf104 ("userfaultfd: use maple tree iterator to iterate VMAs") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZFunF7DmMdK05MoF@FVFF77S0Q05N.cambridge.arm.com/ Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-12radix-tree: move declarations to headerArnd Bergmann
The xarray.c file contains the only call to radix_tree_node_rcu_free(), and it comes with its own extern declaration for it. This means the function definition causes a missing-prototype warning: lib/radix-tree.c:288:6: error: no previous prototype for 'radix_tree_node_rcu_free' [-Werror=missing-prototypes] Instead, move the declaration for this function to a new header that can be included by both, and do the same for the radix_tree_node_cachep variable that has the same underlying problem but does not cause a warning with gcc. [zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com: fix building radix tree test suite] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230521095450.21332-1-zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230516194212.548910-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-06-12nilfs2: fix incomplete buffer cleanup in nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key()Ryusuke Konishi
A syzbot fault injection test reported that nilfs_btnode_create_block, a helper function that allocates a new node block for b-trees, causes a kernel BUG for disk images where the file system block size is smaller than the page size. This was due to unexpected flags on the newly allocated buffer head, and it turned out to be because the buffer flags were not cleared by nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key() after an error occurred during a b-tree update operation and the buffer was later reused in that state. Fix this issue by using nilfs_btnode_delete() to abandon the unused preallocated buffer in nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230513102428.10223-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+b0a35a5c1f7e846d3b09@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000d1d6c205ebc4d512@google.com Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-05-29Merge tag 'trace-v6.4-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "User events: - Use long instead of int for storing the enable set/clear bit, as it was found that big endian machines could end up using the wrong bits. - Split allocating mm and attaching it. This keeps the allocation separate from the registration and avoids various races. - Remove RCU locking around pin_user_pages_remote() as that can schedule. The RCU protection is no longer needed with the above split of mm allocation and attaching. - Rename the "link" fields of the various structs to something more meaningful. - Add comments around user_event_mm struct usage and locking requirements. Timerlat tracer: - Fix missed wakeup of timerlat thread caused by the timerlat interrupt triggering when tracing is off. The timer interrupt handler needs to always wake up the timerlat thread regardless if tracing is enabled or not, otherwise, it will never wake up. Histograms: - Fix regression of breaking the "stacktrace" modifier for variables. That modifier cannot be used for values, but can be used for variables that are passed from one histogram to the next. This was broken when adding the restriction to values as the variable logic used the same code. - Rename the special field "stacktrace" to "common_stacktrace". Special fields (that are not actually part of the event, but can act just like event fields, like 'comm' and 'timestamp') should be prefixed with 'common_' for consistency. To keep backward compatibility, 'stacktrace' can still be used (as with the special field 'cpu'), but can be overridden if the event has a field called 'stacktrace'. - Update the synthetic event selftests to use the new name (synthetic events are created by histograms) Tracing bootup selftests: - Reorganize the code to keep artifacts of the selftests not compiled in when selftests are not configured. - Add various cond_resched() around the selftest code, as the softlock watchdog was triggering much more often. It appears that the kernel runs slower now with full debugging enabled. - While debugging ftrace with ftrace (using an instance ring buffer instead of the top level one), I found that the selftests were disabling prints to the debug instance. This should not happen, as the selftests only disable printing to the main buffer as the selftests examine the main buffer to see if it has what it expects, and prints can make the tests fail. Make the selftests only disable printing to the toplevel buffer, and leave the instance buffers alone" * tag 'trace-v6.4-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Have function_graph selftest call cond_resched() tracing: Only make selftest conditionals affect the global_trace tracing: Make tracing_selftest_running/delete nops when not used tracing: Have tracer selftests call cond_resched() before running tracing: Move setting of tracing_selftest_running out of register_tracer() tracing/selftests: Update synthetic event selftest to use common_stacktrace tracing: Rename stacktrace field to common_stacktrace tracing/histograms: Allow variables to have some modifiers tracing/user_events: Document user_event_mm one-shot list usage tracing/user_events: Rename link fields for clarity tracing/user_events: Remove RCU lock while pinning pages tracing/user_events: Split up mm alloc and attach tracing/timerlat: Always wakeup the timerlat thread tracing/user_events: Use long vs int for atomic bit ops
2023-05-29Merge tag 'v6.4-p3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu: "Fix an alignment crash in x86/aria" * tag 'v6.4-p3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: crypto: x86/aria - Use 16 byte alignment for GFNI constant vectors
2023-05-29Revert "module: error out early on concurrent load of the same module file"Linus Torvalds
This reverts commit 9828ed3f695a138f7add89fa2a186ababceb8006. Sadly, it does seem to cause failures to load modules. Johan Hovold reports: "This change breaks module loading during boot on the Lenovo Thinkpad X13s (aarch64). Specifically it results in indefinite probe deferral of the display and USB (ethernet) which makes it a pain to debug. Typing in the dark to acquire some logs reveals that other modules are missing as well" Since this was applied late as a "let's try this", I'm reverting it asap, and we can try to figure out what goes wrong later. The excessive parallel module loading problem is annoying, but not noticeable in normal situations, and this was only meant as an optimistic workaround for a user-space bug. One possible solution may be to do the optimistic exclusive open first, and then use a lock to serialize loading if that fails. Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZHRpH-JXAxA6DnzR@hovoldconsulting.com/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-05-28tracing: Have function_graph selftest call cond_resched()Steven Rostedt (Google)
When all kernel debugging is enabled (lockdep, KSAN, etc), the function graph enabling and disabling can take several seconds to complete. The function_graph selftest enables and disables function graph tracing several times. With full debugging enabled, the soft lockup watchdog was triggering because the selftest was running without ever scheduling. Add cond_resched() throughout the test to make sure it does not trigger the soft lockup detector. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230528051742.1325503-6-rostedt@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-05-28tracing: Only make selftest conditionals affect the global_traceSteven Rostedt (Google)
The tracing_selftest_running and tracing_selftest_disabled variables were to keep trace_printk() and other writes from affecting the tracing selftests, as the tracing selftests would examine the ring buffer to see if it contained what it expected or not. trace_printk() and friends could add to the ring buffer and cause the selftests to fail (and then disable the tracer that was being tested). To keep that from happening, these variables were added and would keep trace_printk() and friends from writing to the ring buffer while the tests were going on. But this was only the top level ring buffer (owned by the global_trace instance). There is no reason to prevent writing into ring buffers of other instances via the trace_array_printk() and friends. For the functions that could be used by other instances, check if the global_trace is the tracer instance that is being written to before deciding to not allow the write. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230528051742.1325503-5-rostedt@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-05-28tracing: Make tracing_selftest_running/delete nops when not usedSteven Rostedt (Google)
There's no reason to test the condition variables tracing_selftest_running or tracing_selftest_delete when tracing selftests are not enabled. Make them define 0s when not the selftests are not configured in. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230528051742.1325503-4-rostedt@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-05-28tracing: Have tracer selftests call cond_resched() before runningSteven Rostedt (Google)
As there are more and more internal selftests being added to the Linux kernel (KSAN, lockdep, etc) the selftests are taking longer to run when these are enabled. Add a cond_resched() to the calling of do_run_tracer_selftest() to force a schedule if NEED_RESCHED is set, otherwise the soft lockup watchdog may trigger on boot up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230528051742.1325503-3-rostedt@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-05-28tracing: Move setting of tracing_selftest_running out of register_tracer()Steven Rostedt (Google)
The variables tracing_selftest_running and tracing_selftest_disabled are only used for when CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST is enabled. Make them only visible within the selftest code. The setting of those variables are in the register_tracer() call, and set in a location where they do not need to be. Create a wrapper around run_tracer_selftest() called do_run_tracer_selftest() which sets those variables, and have register_tracer() call that instead. Having those variables only set within the CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST scope gets rid of them (and also the ability to remove testing against them) when the startup tests are not enabled (most cases). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230528051742.1325503-2-rostedt@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-05-28Merge tag 'phy-fixes-6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul: - init count imbalance fix in qcom-qmp-pcie and combo drivers - kernel doc header fix for qcom-snps driver - mediatek floating point comparison fix - amlogic fix register value * tag 'phy-fixes-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy: phy: qcom-snps: correct struct qcom_snps_hsphy kerneldoc phy: amlogic: phy-meson-g12a-mipi-dphy-analog: fix CNTL2_DIF_TX_CTL0 value phy: mediatek: rework the floating point comparisons to fixed point phy: qcom-qmp-pcie-msm8996: fix init-count imbalance phy: qcom-qmp-combo: fix init-count imbalance
2023-05-28Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul: "Driver fixes for the at-hdmac, pl330, TI and IDXD drivers: - AT HDMAC driver fixes for Flow Controller bitfield, peripheral ID handling and potential NULL dereference check - PL330 function rename to avoid conflicts - build warning fix for pm function in TI driver - IDXD driver fix for passing freed memory" * tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine: dmaengine: at_hdmac: Extend the Flow Controller bitfield to three bits dmaengine: at_hdmac: Repair bitfield macros for peripheral ID handling dmaengine: pl330: rename _start to prevent build error dmaengine: at_xdmac: fix potential Oops in at_xdmac_prep_interleaved() dmaengine: ti: k3-udma: annotate pm function with __maybe_unused dmaengine: idxd: Fix passing freed memory in idxd_cdev_open()
2023-05-28Linux 6.4-rc4v6.4-rc4Linus Torvalds
2023-05-28Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-05-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu fix from Thomas Gleixner: "A single fix for x86: - Prevent a bogus setting for the number of HT siblings, which is caused by the CPUID evaluation trainwreck of X86. That recomputes the value for each CPU, so the last CPU "wins". That can cause completely bogus sibling values" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/topology: Fix erroneous smp_num_siblings on Intel Hybrid platforms
2023-05-28Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2023-05-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A small set of perf fixes: - Make the MSR-readout based CHA discovery work around broken discovery tables in some SPR firmwares. - Prevent saving PEBS configuration which has software bits set that cause a crash when restored into the relevant MSR" * tag 'perf-urgent-2023-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/uncore: Correct the number of CHAs on SPR perf/x86/intel: Save/restore cpuc->active_pebs_data_cfg when using guest PEBS
2023-05-28Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2023-05-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull unwinder fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of unwinder and tooling fixes: - Ensure that the stack pointer on x86 is aligned again so that the unwinder does not read past the end of the stack - Discard .note.gnu.property section which has a pointlessly different alignment than the other note sections. That confuses tooling of all sorts including readelf, libbpf and pahole" * tag 'objtool-urgent-2023-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/show_trace_log_lvl: Ensure stack pointer is aligned, again vmlinux.lds.h: Discard .note.gnu.property section
2023-05-28Merge tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-05-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull debugobjects fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two fixes for debugobjects: - Prevent the allocation path from waking up kswapd. That's a long standing issue due to the GFP_ATOMIC allocation flag. As debug objects can be invoked from pretty much any context waking kswapd can end up in arbitrary lock chains versus the waitqueue lock - Correct the explicit lockdep wait-type violation in debug_object_fill_pool()" * tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: debugobjects: Don't wake up kswapd from fill_pool() debugobjects,locking: Annotate debug_object_fill_pool() wait type violation
2023-05-28Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2023-05-28' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for interrupt chip drivers: - Prevent loss of state in the MIPS GIC interrupt controller - Disable pseudo NMIs on Mediatek based Chromebooks as they have firmware issues which cause instantenous chrashes and freezes wen pseudo NMIs are used - Fix the error handling path in the MBIGEN driver and a defined but not used warning in the meson-gpio interrupt chip driver" * tag 'irq-urgent-2023-05-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: irqchip/mbigen: Unify the error handling in mbigen_of_create_domain() irqchip/meson-gpio: Mark OF related data as maybe unused irqchip/mips-gic: Use raw spinlock for gic_lock irqchip/mips-gic: Don't touch vl_map if a local interrupt is not routable irqchip/gic-v3: Disable pseudo NMIs on Mediatek devices w/ firmware issues dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: arm,gic-v3: Add quirk for Mediatek SoCs w/ broken FW
2023-05-28Merge tag 'mips-fixes_6.4_1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - fixes to get alchemy platform back in shape - fix for initrd detection * tag 'mips-fixes_6.4_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: mips: Move initrd_start check after initrd address sanitisation. MIPS: Alchemy: fix dbdma2 MIPS: Restore Au1300 support MIPS: unhide PATA_PLATFORM
2023-05-27Merge tag 'powerpc-6.4-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman: - Reinstate ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER ranges to fix various breakage * tag 'powerpc-6.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/mm: Reinstate ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER ranges
2023-05-27Merge tag 'for-linus-6.4-rc4-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross: - a double free fix in the Xen pvcalls backend driver - a fix for a regression causing the MSI related sysfs entries to not being created in Xen PV guests - a fix in the Xen blkfront driver for handling insane input data better * tag 'for-linus-6.4-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: x86/pci/xen: populate MSI sysfs entries xen/pvcalls-back: fix double frees with pvcalls_new_active_socket() xen/blkfront: Only check REQ_FUA for writes
2023-05-27Merge tag 'char-misc-6.4-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small driver fixes for 6.4-rc4. They are just two different types: - binder fixes and reverts for reported problems and regressions in the binder "driver". - coresight driver fixes for reported problems. All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported problems" * tag 'char-misc-6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: binder: fix UAF of alloc->vma in race with munmap() binder: add lockless binder_alloc_(set|get)_vma() Revert "android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA" Revert "binder_alloc: add missing mmap_lock calls when using the VMA" binder: fix UAF caused by faulty buffer cleanup coresight: perf: Release Coresight path when alloc trace id failed coresight: Fix signedness bug in tmc_etr_buf_insert_barrier_packet()
2023-05-26Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.4-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull compute express link fixes from Dan Williams: "The 'media ready' series prevents the driver from acting on bad capacity information, and it moves some checks earlier in the init sequence which impacts topics in the queue for 6.5. Additional hotplug testing uncovered a missing enable for memory decode. A debug crash fix is also included. Summary: - Stop trusting capacity data before the "media ready" indication - Add missing HDM decoder capability enable for the cold-plug case - Fix a debug message induced crash" * tag 'cxl-fixes-6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl: Explicitly initialize resources when media is not ready cxl/port: Fix NULL pointer access in devm_cxl_add_port() cxl: Move cxl_await_media_ready() to before capacity info retrieval cxl: Wait Memory_Info_Valid before access memory related info cxl/port: Enable the HDM decoder capability for switch ports
2023-05-26Merge tag 'arm-fixes-6.4-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "There have not been a lot of fixes for for the soc tree in 6.4, but these have been sitting here for too long. For the devicetree side, there is one minor warning fix for vexpress, the rest all all for the the NXP i.MX platforms: SoC specific bugfixes for the iMX8 clocks and its USB-3.0 gadget device, as well as board specific fixes for regulators and the phy on some of the i.MX boards. The microchip risc-v and arm32 maintainers now also add a shared maintainer file entry for the arm64 parts. The remaining fixes are all for firmware drivers, addressing mistakes in the optee, scmi and ff-a firmware driver implementation, mostly in the error handling code, incorrect use of the alloc_workqueue() interface in SCMI, and compatibility with corner cases of the firmware implementation" * tag 'arm-fixes-6.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: MAINTAINERS: update arm64 Microchip entries arm64: dts: imx8: fix USB 3.0 Gadget Failure in QM & QXPB0 at super speed dt-binding: cdns,usb3: Fix cdns,on-chip-buff-size type arm64: dts: colibri-imx8x: delete adc1 and dsp arm64: dts: colibri-imx8x: fix iris pinctrl configuration arm64: dts: colibri-imx8x: move pinctrl property from SoM to eval board arm64: dts: colibri-imx8x: fix eval board pin configuration arm64: dts: imx8mp: Fix video clock parents ARM: dts: imx6qdl-mba6: Add missing pvcie-supply regulator ARM: dts: imx6ull-dhcor: Set and limit the mode for PMIC buck 1, 2 and 3 arm64: dts: imx8mn-var-som: fix PHY detection bug by adding deassert delay arm64: dts: imx8mn: Fix video clock parents firmware: arm_ffa: Set reserved/MBZ fields to zero in the memory descriptors firmware: arm_ffa: Fix FFA device names for logical partitions firmware: arm_ffa: Fix usage of partition info get count flag firmware: arm_ffa: Check if ffa_driver remove is present before executing arm64: dts: arm: add missing cache properties ARM: dts: vexpress: add missing cache properties firmware: arm_scmi: Fix incorrect alloc_workqueue() invocation optee: fix uninited async notif value
2023-05-26Merge tag 'pci-v6.4-fixes-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas: - Quirk Ice Lake Root Ports to work around DPC log size issue (Mika Westerberg) * tag 'pci-v6.4-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci: PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Ice Lake Root Ports
2023-05-26Merge tag 'vfio-v6.4-rc4' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO fix from Alex Williamson: - Test for and return error for invalid pfns through the pin pages interface (Yan Zhao) * tag 'vfio-v6.4-rc4' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/type1: check pfn valid before converting to struct page
2023-05-26Merge tag 'block-6.4-2023-05-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: "A few fixes for the storage side of things: - Fix bio caching condition for passthrough IO (Anuj) - end-of-device check fix for zero sized devices (Christoph) - Update Paolo's email address - NVMe pull request via Keith with a single quirk addition - Fix regression in how wbt enablement is done (Yu) - Fix race in active queue accounting (Tian)" * tag 'block-6.4-2023-05-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: NVMe: Add MAXIO 1602 to bogus nid list. block: make bio_check_eod work for zero sized devices block: fix bio-cache for passthru IO block, bfq: update Paolo's address in maintainer list blk-mq: fix race condition in active queue accounting blk-wbt: fix that wbt can't be disabled by default
2023-05-26Merge tag 'io_uring-6.4-2023-05-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe: "Just a single fix for the conditional schedule with the SQPOLL thread, dropping the uring_lock if we do need to reschedule" * tag 'io_uring-6.4-2023-05-26' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring: unlock sqd->lock before sq thread release CPU
2023-05-26Merge tag 'thermal-6.4-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull thermal control fix from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix a regression introduced inadvertently during the 6.3 cycle by a commit making the Intel int340x thermal driver use sysfs_emit_at() instead of scnprintf() (Srinivas Pandruvada)" * tag 'thermal-6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: thermal: intel: int340x: Add new line for UUID display
2023-05-26Merge tag 'pm-6.4-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix three issues related to the ->fast_switch callback in the AMD P-state cpufreq driver (Gautham R. Shenoy and Wyes Karny)" * tag 'pm-6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: cpufreq: amd-pstate: Update policy->cur in amd_pstate_adjust_perf() cpufreq: amd-pstate: Remove fast_switch_possible flag from active driver cpufreq: amd-pstate: Add ->fast_switch() callback
2023-05-26cxl: Explicitly initialize resources when media is not readyDave Jiang
When media is not ready do not assume that the capacity information from the identify command is valid, i.e. ->total_bytes ->partition_align_bytes ->{volatile,persistent}_only_bytes. Explicitly zero out the capacity resources and exit early. Given zero-init of those fields this patch is functionally equivalent to the prior state, but it improves readability and robustness going forward. Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168506118166.3004974.13523455340007852589.stgit@djiang5-mobl3 Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2023-05-26Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.4-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski: - fix incorrect output in in-tree gpio tools - fix a shell coding issue in gpio-sim selftests - correctly set the permissions for debugfs attributes exposed by gpio-mockup - fix chip name and pin count in gpio-f7188x for one of the supported models - fix numberspace pollution when using dynamically and statically allocated GPIOs together * tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: gpio-f7188x: fix chip name and pin count on Nuvoton chip gpiolib: fix allocation of mixed dynamic/static GPIOs gpio: mockup: Fix mode of debugfs files selftests: gpio: gpio-sim: Fix BUG: test FAILED due to recent change tools: gpio: fix debounce_period_us output of lsgpio
2023-05-26Merge tag 'for-6.4-rc3-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: - handle memory allocation error in checksumming helper (reported by syzbot) - fix lockdep splat when aborting a transaction, add NOFS protection around invalidate_inode_pages2 that could allocate with GFP_KERNEL - reduce chances to hit an ENOSPC during scrub with RAID56 profiles * tag 'for-6.4-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: use nofs when cleaning up aborted transactions btrfs: handle memory allocation failure in btrfs_csum_one_bio btrfs: scrub: try harder to mark RAID56 block groups read-only
2023-05-26Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2023-05-26' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drmLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "This week's collection is pretty spread out, accel/qaic has a bunch of fixes, amdgpu, then lots of single fixes across a bunch of places. core: - fix drmm_mutex_init lock class mgag200: - fix gamma lut initialisation pl111: - fix FB depth on IMPD-1 framebuffer amdgpu: - Fix missing BO unlocking in KIQ error path - Avoid spurious secure display error messages - SMU13 fix - Fix an OD regression - GPU reset display IRQ warning fix - MST fix radeon: - Fix a DP regression i915: - PIPEDMC disabling fix for bigjoiner config panel: - fix aya neo air plus quirk sched: - remove redundant NULL check qaic: - fix NNC message corruption - Grab ch_lock during QAIC_ATTACH_SLICE_BO - Flush the transfer list again - Validate if BO is sliced before slicing - Validate user data before grabbing any lock - initialize ret variable to 0 - silence some uninitialized variable warnings" * tag 'drm-fixes-2023-05-26' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: drm/amd/display: Have Payload Properly Created After Resume drm/amd/display: Fix warning in disabling vblank irq drm/amd/pm: Fix output of pp_od_clk_voltage drm/amd/pm: add missing NotifyPowerSource message mapping for SMU13.0.7 drm/radeon: reintroduce radeon_dp_work_func content drm/amdgpu: don't enable secure display on incompatible platforms drm:amd:amdgpu: Fix missing buffer object unlock in failure path accel/qaic: Fix NNC message corruption accel/qaic: Grab ch_lock during QAIC_ATTACH_SLICE_BO accel/qaic: Flush the transfer list again accel/qaic: Validate if BO is sliced before slicing accel/qaic: Validate user data before grabbing any lock accel/qaic: initialize ret variable to 0 drm/i915: Fix PIPEDMC disabling for a bigjoiner configuration drm: fix drmm_mutex_init() drm/sched: Remove redundant check drm: panel-orientation-quirks: Change Air's quirk to support Air Plus accel/qaic: silence some uninitialized variable warnings drm/pl111: Fix FB depth on IMPD-1 framebuffer drm/mgag200: Fix gamma lut not initialized.
2023-05-26x86: re-introduce support for ERMS copies for user space accessesLinus Torvalds
I tried to streamline our user memory copy code fairly aggressively in commit adfcf4231b8c ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for user memory copies"), in order to then be able to clean up the code and inline the modern FSRM case in commit 577e6a7fd50d ("x86: inline the 'rep movs' in user copies for the FSRM case"). We had reports [1] of that causing regressions earlier with blogbench, but that turned out to be a horrible benchmark for that case, and not a sufficient reason for re-instating "rep movsb" on older machines. However, now Eric Dumazet reported [2] a regression in performance that seems to be a rather more real benchmark, where due to the removal of "rep movs" a TCP stream over a 100Gbps network no longer reaches line speed. And it turns out that with the simplified the calling convention for the non-FSRM case in commit 427fda2c8a49 ("x86: improve on the non-rep 'copy_user' function"), re-introducing the ERMS case is actually fairly simple. Of course, that "fairly simple" is glossing over several missteps due to having to fight our assembler alternative code. This code really wanted to rewrite a conditional branch to have two different targets, but that made objtool sufficiently unhappy that this instead just ended up doing a choice between "jump to the unrolled loop, or use 'rep movsb' directly". Let's see if somebody finds a case where the kernel memory copies also care (see commit 68674f94ffc9: "x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for small memory copies"). But Eric does argue that the user copies are special because networking tries to copy up to 32KB at a time, if order-3 pages allocations are possible. In-kernel memory copies are typically small, unless they are the special "copy pages at a time" kind that still use "rep movs". Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202305041446.71d46724-yujie.liu@intel.com/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANn89iKUbyrJ=r2+_kK+sb2ZSSHifFZ7QkPLDpAtkJ8v4WUumA@mail.gmail.com/ [2] Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: adfcf4231b8c ("x86: don't use REP_GOOD or ERMS for user memory copies") Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-05-26Merge tag 'nvme-6.4-2023-05-26' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.4Jens Axboe
Pull NVMe fix from Keith: "nvme fixes for 6.4 One nvme quirk (Tatsuki)" * tag 'nvme-6.4-2023-05-26' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme: NVMe: Add MAXIO 1602 to bogus nid list.
2023-05-26NVMe: Add MAXIO 1602 to bogus nid list.Tatsuki Sugiura
HIKSEMI FUTURE M.2 SSD uses the same dummy nguid and eui64. I confirmed it with my two devices. This patch marks the controller as NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID. --------------------------------------------------------- sugi@tempest:~% sudo nvme id-ctrl /dev/nvme0 NVME Identify Controller: vid : 0x1e4b ssvid : 0x1e4b sn : 30096022612 mn : HS-SSD-FUTURE 2048G fr : SN10542 rab : 0 ieee : 000000 cmic : 0 mdts : 7 cntlid : 0 ver : 0x10400 rtd3r : 0x7a120 rtd3e : 0x1e8480 oaes : 0x200 ctratt : 0x2 rrls : 0 cntrltype : 1 fguid : 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 <snip...> --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- sugi@tempest:~% sudo nvme id-ns /dev/nvme0n1 NVME Identify Namespace 1: <snip...> nguid : 00000000000000000000000000000000 eui64 : 0000000000000002 lbaf 0 : ms:0 lbads:9 rp:0 (in use) --------------------------------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Tatsuki Sugiura <sugi@nemui.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2023-05-26Merge tag 'ffa-fixes-6.4' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/fixes Arm FF-A fixes for v6.4 Quite a few fixes to address set of assorted issues: 1. NULL pointer dereference if the ffa driver doesn't provide remove() callback as it is currently executed unconditionally 2. FF-A core probe failure on systems with v1.0 firmware as the new partition info get count flag is used unconditionally 3. Failure to register more than one logical partition or service within the same physical partition as the device name contains only VM ID which will be same for all but each will have unique UUID. 4. Rejection of certain memory interface transmissions by the receivers (secure partitions) as few MBZ fields are non-zero due to lack of explicit re-initialization of those fields * tag 'ffa-fixes-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux: firmware: arm_ffa: Set reserved/MBZ fields to zero in the memory descriptors firmware: arm_ffa: Fix FFA device names for logical partitions firmware: arm_ffa: Fix usage of partition info get count flag firmware: arm_ffa: Check if ffa_driver remove is present before executing Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509143453.1188753-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2023-05-26Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2023-05-24' of ↵Dave Airlie
git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes drm-misc-fixes for v6.4-rc4: - A few non-trivial fixes to qaic. - Fix drmm_mutex_init always using same lock class. - Fix pl111 fb depth. - Fix uninitialised gamma lut in mgag200. - Add Aya Neo Air Plus quirk. - Trivial null check removal in scheduler. Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/d19f748c-2c5b-8140-5b05-a8282dfef73e@linux.intel.com
2023-05-26Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.4-2023-05-24' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes amd-drm-fixes-6.4-2023-05-24: amdgpu: - Fix missing BO unlocking in KIQ error path - Avoid spurious secure display error messages - SMU13 fix - Fix an OD regression - GPU reset display IRQ warning fix - MST fix radeon: - Fix a DP regression Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230524211238.7749-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2023-05-26Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2023-05-25' of ↵Dave Airlie
git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes PIPEDMC disabling fix for bigjoiner config Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZG9aROGyc947/J1l@jlahtine-mobl.ger.corp.intel.com
2023-05-25Merge tag '6.4-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds
Pull smb directory moves and client fixes from Steve French: "Four smb3 client fixes (three of which marked for stable) and three patches to move of fs/cifs and fs/ksmbd to a new common "fs/smb" parent directory - Move the client and server source directories to a common parent directory: fs/cifs -> fs/smb/client fs/ksmbd -> fs/smb/server fs/smbfs_common -> fs/smb/common - important readahead fix - important fix for SMB1 regression - fix for missing mount option ("mapchars") in mount API conversion - minor debugging improvement" * tag '6.4-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: smb3: move Documentation/filesystems/cifs to Documentation/filesystems/smb cifs: correct references in Documentation to old fs/cifs path smb: move client and server files to common directory fs/smb cifs: mapchars mount option ignored smb3: display debug information better for encryption cifs: fix smb1 mount regression cifs: Fix cifs_limit_bvec_subset() to correctly check the maxmimum size
2023-05-25Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.4-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc architecture fixes from Helge Deller: "Quite a bunch of real bugfixes in here and most of them are tagged for backporting: A fix for cache flushing from irq context, a kprobes & kgdb breakpoint handling fix, and a fix in the alternative code patching function to take care of CPU hotplugging. parisc now provides LOCKDEP support and comes with a lightweight spinlock check. Both features helped me to find the cache flush bug. Additionally writing the AGP gatt has been fixed, the machine allows the user to reboot after a system halt and arch_sync_dma_for_cpu() has been optimized for PCXL PCUs. Summary: - Fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context - Handle kprobes breakpoints only in kernel context - Handle kgdb breakpoints only in kernel context - Use num_present_cpus() in alternative patching code - Enable LOCKDEP support - Add lightweight spinlock checks - Flush AGP gatt writes and adjust gatt mask in parisc_agp_mask_memory() - Allow to reboot machine after system halt - Improve cache flushing for PCXL in arch_sync_dma_for_cpu()" * tag 'parisc-for-6.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: Fix flush_dcache_page() for usage from irq context parisc: Handle kgdb breakpoints only in kernel context parisc: Handle kprobes breakpoints only in kernel context parisc: Allow to reboot machine after system halt parisc: Enable LOCKDEP support parisc: Add lightweight spinlock checks parisc: Use num_present_cpus() in alternative patching code parisc: Flush gatt writes and adjust gatt mask in parisc_agp_mask_memory() parisc: Improve cache flushing for PCXL in arch_sync_dma_for_cpu()
2023-05-25module: error out early on concurrent load of the same module fileLinus Torvalds
It turns out that udev under certain circumstances will concurrently try to load the same modules over-and-over excessively. This isn't a kernel bug, but it ends up affecting the kernel, to the point that under certain circumstances we can fail to boot, because the kernel uses a lot of memory to read all the module data all at once. Note that it isn't a memory leak, it's just basically a thundering herd problem happening at bootup with a lot of CPUs, with the worst cases then being pretty bad. Admittedly the worst situations are somewhat contrived: lots and lots of CPUs, not a lot of memory, and KASAN enabled to make it all slower and as such (unintentionally) exacerbate the problem. Luis explains: [1] "My best assessment of the situation is that each CPU in udev ends up triggering a load of duplicate set of modules, not just one, but *a lot*. Not sure what heuristics udev uses to load a set of modules per CPU." Petr Pavlu chimes in: [2] "My understanding is that udev workers are forked. An initial kmod context is created by the main udevd process but no sharing happens after the fork. It means that the mentioned memory pool logic doesn't really kick in. Multiple parallel load requests come from multiple udev workers, for instance, each handling an udev event for one CPU device and making the exactly same requests as all others are doing at the same time. The optimization idea would be to recognize these duplicate requests at the udevd/kmod level and converge them" Note that module loading has tried to mitigate this issue before, see for example commit 064f4536d139 ("module: avoid allocation if module is already present and ready"), which has a few ASCII graphs on memory use due to this same issue. However, while that noticed that the module was already loaded, and exited with an error early before spending any more time on setting up the module, it didn't handle the case of multiple concurrent module loads all being active - but not complete - at the same time. Yes, one of them will eventually win the race and finalize its copy, and the others will then notice that the module already exists and error out, but while this all happens, we have tons of unnecessary concurrent work being done. Again, the real fix is for udev to not do that (maybe it should use threads instead of fork, and have actual shared data structures and not cause duplicate work). That real fix is apparently not trivial. But it turns out that the kernel already has a pretty good model for dealing with concurrent access to the same file: the i_writecount of the inode. In fact, the module loading already indirectly uses 'i_writecount' , because 'kernel_file_read()' will in fact do ret = deny_write_access(file); if (ret) return ret; ... allow_write_access(file); around the read of the file data. We do not allow concurrent writes to the file, and return -ETXTBUSY if the file was open for writing at the same time as the module data is loaded from it. And the solution to the reader concurrency problem is to simply extend this "no concurrent writers" logic to simply be "exclusive access". Note that "exclusive" in this context isn't really some absolute thing: it's only exclusion from writers and from other "special readers" that do this writer denial. So we simply introduce a variation of that "deny_write_access()" logic that not only denies write access, but also requires that this is the _only_ such access that denies write access. Which means that you can't start loading a module that is already being loaded as a module by somebody else, or you will get the same -ETXTBSY error that you would get if there were writers around. [ It also means that you can't try to load a currently executing executable as a module, for the same reason: executables do that same "deny_write_access()" thing, and that's obviously where the whole ETXTBSY logic traditionally came from. This is not a problem for kernel modules, since the set of normal executable files and kernel module files is entirely disjoint. ] This new function is called "exclusive_deny_write_access()", and the implementation is trivial, in that it's just an atomic decrement of i_writecount if it was 0 before. To use that new exclusivity check, all we then do is wrap the module loading with that exclusive_deny_write_access()() / allow_write_access() pair. The actual patch is a bit bigger than that, because we want to surround not just the "load file data" part, but the whole module setup, to get maximum exclusion. So this ends up splitting up "finit_module()" into a few helper functions to make it all very clear and legible. In Luis' test-case (bringing up 255 vcpu's in a virtual machine [3]), the "wasted vmalloc" space (ie module data read into a vmalloc'ed area in order to be loaded as a module, but then discarded because somebody else loaded the same module instead) dropped from 1.8GiB to 474kB. Yes, that's gigabytes to kilobytes. It doesn't drop completely to zero, because even with this change, you can still end up having completely serial pointless module loads, where one udev process has loaded a module fully (and thus the kernel has released that exclusive lock on the module file), and then another udev process tries to load the same module again. So while we cannot fully get rid of the fundamental bug in user space, we _can_ get rid of the excessive concurrent thundering herd effect. A couple of final side notes on this all: - This tweak only affects the "finit_module()" system call, which gives the kernel a file descriptor with the module data. You can also just feed the module data as raw data from user space with "init_module()" (note the lack of 'f' at the beginning), and obviously for that case we do _not_ have any "exclusive read" logic. So if you absolutely want to do things wrong in user space, and try to load the same module multiple times, and error out only later when the kernel ends up saying "you can't load the same module name twice", you can still do that. And in fact, some distros will do exactly that, because they will uncompress the kernel module data in user space before feeding it to the kernel (mainly because they haven't started using the new kernel side decompression yet). So this is not some absolute "you can't do concurrent loads of the same module". It's literally just a very simple heuristic that will catch it early in case you try to load the exact same module file at the same time, and in that case avoid a potentially nasty situation. - There is another user of "deny_write_access()": the verity code that enables fs-verity on a file (the FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY ioctl). If you use fs-verity and you care about verifying the kernel modules (which does make sense), you should do it *before* loading said kernel module. That may sound obvious, but now the implementation basically requires it. Because if you try to do it concurrently, the kernel may refuse to load the module file that is being set up by the fs-verity code. - This all will obviously mean that if you insist on loading the same module in parallel, only one module load will succeed, and the others will return with an error. That was true before too, but what is different is that the -ETXTBSY error can be returned *before* the success case of another process fully loading and instantiating the module. Again, that might sound obvious, and it is indeed the whole point of the whole change: we are much quicker to notice the whole "you're already in the process of loading this module". So it's very much intentional, but it does mean that if you just spray the kernel with "finit_module()", and expect that the module is immediately loaded afterwards without checking the return value, you are doing something horribly horribly wrong. I'd like to say that that would never happen, but the whole _reason_ for this commit is that udev is currently doing something horribly horribly wrong, so ... Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZEGopJ8VAYnE7LQ2@bombadil.infradead.org/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/23bd0ce6-ef78-1cd8-1f21-0e706a00424a@suse.com/ [2] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZG%2Fa+nrt4%2FAAUi5z@bombadil.infradead.org/ [3] Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Tested-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-05-25Merge tag 'vfs/v6.4-rc3/misc.fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner: - During the acl rework we merged this cycle the generic_listxattr() helper had to be modified in a way that in principle it would allow for POSIX ACLs to be reported. At least that was the impression we had initially. Because before the acl rework POSIX ACLs would be reported if the filesystem did have POSIX ACL xattr handlers in sb->s_xattr. That logic changed and now we can simply check whether the superblock has SB_POSIXACL set and if the inode has inode->i_{default_}acl set report the appropriate POSIX ACL name. However, we didn't realize that generic_listxattr() was only ever used by two filesystems. Both of them don't support POSIX ACLs via sb->s_xattr handlers and so never reported POSIX ACLs via generic_listxattr() even if they raised SB_POSIXACL and did contain inodes which had acls set. The example here is nfs4. As a result, generic_listxattr() suddenly started reporting POSIX ACLs when it wouldn't have before. Since SB_POSIXACL implies that the umask isn't stripped in the VFS nfs4 can't just drop SB_POSIXACL from the superblock as it would also alter umask handling for them. So just have generic_listxattr() not report POSIX ACLs as it never did anyway. It's documented as such. - Our SB_* flags currently use a signed integer and we shift the last bit causing UBSAN to complain about undefined behavior. Switch to using unsigned. While the original patch used an explicit unsigned bitshift it's now pretty common to rely on the BIT() macro in a lot of headers nowadays. So the patch has been adjusted to use that. - Add Namjae as ntfs reviewer. They're already active this cycle so let's make it explicit right now. * tag 'vfs/v6.4-rc3/misc.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: ntfs: Add myself as a reviewer fs: don't call posix_acl_listxattr in generic_listxattr fs: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for SB_NOUSER
2023-05-25Merge tag 'net-6.4-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from bluetooth and bpf. Current release - regressions: - net: fix skb leak in __skb_tstamp_tx() - eth: mtk_eth_soc: fix QoS on DSA MAC on non MTK_NETSYS_V2 SoCs Current release - new code bugs: - handshake: - fix sock->file allocation - fix handshake_dup() ref counting - bluetooth: - fix potential double free caused by hci_conn_unlink - fix UAF in hci_conn_hash_flush Previous releases - regressions: - core: fix stack overflow when LRO is disabled for virtual interfaces - tls: fix strparser rx issues - bpf: - fix many sockmap/TCP related issues - fix a memory leak in the LRU and LRU_PERCPU hash maps - init the offload table earlier - eth: mlx5e: - do as little as possible in napi poll when budget is 0 - fix using eswitch mapping in nic mode - fix deadlock in tc route query code Previous releases - always broken: - udplite: fix NULL pointer dereference in __sk_mem_raise_allocated() - raw: fix output xfrm lookup wrt protocol - smc: reset connection when trying to use SMCRv2 fails - phy: mscc: enable VSC8501/2 RGMII RX clock - eth: octeontx2-pf: fix TSOv6 offload - eth: cdc_ncm: deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize" * tag 'net-6.4-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (79 commits) udplite: Fix NULL pointer dereference in __sk_mem_raise_allocated(). net: phy: mscc: enable VSC8501/2 RGMII RX clock net: phy: mscc: remove unnecessary phydev locking net: phy: mscc: add support for VSC8501 net: phy: mscc: add VSC8502 to MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE net/handshake: Enable the SNI extension to work properly net/handshake: Unpin sock->file if a handshake is cancelled net/handshake: handshake_genl_notify() shouldn't ignore @flags net/handshake: Fix uninitialized local variable net/handshake: Fix handshake_dup() ref counting net/handshake: Remove unneeded check from handshake_dup() ipv6: Fix out-of-bounds access in ipv6_find_tlv() net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix QoS on DSA MAC on non MTK_NETSYS_V2 SoCs docs: netdev: document the existence of the mail bot net: fix skb leak in __skb_tstamp_tx() r8169: Use a raw_spinlock_t for the register locks. page_pool: fix inconsistency for page_pool_ring_[un]lock() bpf, sockmap: Test progs verifier error with latest clang bpf, sockmap: Test FIONREAD returns correct bytes in rx buffer with drops bpf, sockmap: Test FIONREAD returns correct bytes in rx buffer ...
2023-05-25x86/topology: Fix erroneous smp_num_siblings on Intel Hybrid platformsZhang Rui
Traditionally, all CPUs in a system have identical numbers of SMT siblings. That changes with hybrid processors where some logical CPUs have a sibling and others have none. Today, the CPU boot code sets the global variable smp_num_siblings when every CPU thread is brought up. The last thread to boot will overwrite it with the number of siblings of *that* thread. That last thread to boot will "win". If the thread is a Pcore, smp_num_siblings == 2. If it is an Ecore, smp_num_siblings == 1. smp_num_siblings describes if the *system* supports SMT. It should specify the maximum number of SMT threads among all cores. Ensure that smp_num_siblings represents the system-wide maximum number of siblings by always increasing its value. Never allow it to decrease. On MeteorLake-P platform, this fixes a problem that the Ecore CPUs are not updated in any cpu sibling map because the system is treated as an UP system when probing Ecore CPUs. Below shows part of the CPU topology information before and after the fix, for both Pcore and Ecore CPU (cpu0 is Pcore, cpu 12 is Ecore). ... -/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/package_cpus:000fff -/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/package_cpus_list:0-11 +/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/package_cpus:3fffff +/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology/package_cpus_list:0-21 ... -/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu12/topology/package_cpus:001000 -/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu12/topology/package_cpus_list:12 +/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu12/topology/package_cpus:3fffff +/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu12/topology/package_cpus_list:0-21 Notice that the "before" 'package_cpus_list' has only one CPU. This means that userspace tools like lscpu will see a little laptop like an 11-socket system: -Core(s) per socket: 1 -Socket(s): 11 +Core(s) per socket: 16 +Socket(s): 1 This is also expected to make the scheduler do rather wonky things too. [ dhansen: remove CPUID detail from changelog, add end user effects ] CC: stable@kernel.org Fixes: bbb65d2d365e ("x86: use cpuid vector 0xb when available for detecting cpu topology") Fixes: 95f3d39ccf7a ("x86/cpu/topology: Provide detect_extended_topology_early()") Suggested-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230323015640.27906-1-rui.zhang%40intel.com