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2016-03-09KVM: x86: remove eager_fpu field of struct kvm_vcpu_archPaolo Bonzini
It is now equal to use_eager_fpu(), which simply tests a cpufeature bit. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-09KVM: x86: disable MPX if host did not enable MPX XSAVE featuresPaolo Bonzini
When eager FPU is disabled, KVM will still see the MPX bit in CPUID and presumably the MPX vmentry and vmexit controls. However, it will not be able to expose the MPX XSAVE features to the guest, because the guest's accessible XSAVE features are always a subset of host_xcr0. In this case, we should disable the MPX CPUID bit, the BNDCFGS MSR, and the MPX vmentry and vmexit controls for nested virtualization. It is then unnecessary to enable guest eager FPU if the guest has the MPX CPUID bit set. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-09Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.6' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/ARM updates for 4.6 - VHE support so that we can run the kernel at EL2 on ARMv8.1 systems - PMU support for guests - 32bit world switch rewritten in C - Various optimizations to the vgic save/restore code Conflicts: include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
2016-03-09arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exitMarc Zyngier
So far, we're always writing all possible LRs, setting the empty ones with a zero value. This is obvious doing a low of work for nothing, and we're better off clearing those we've actually dirtied on the exit path (it is very rare to inject more than one interrupt at a time anyway). Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Reset LRs at boot timeMarc Zyngier
In order to let the GICv3 code be more lazy in the way it accesses the LRs, it is necessary to start with a clean slate. Let's reset the LRs on each CPU when the vgic is probed (which includes a round trip to EL2...). Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Do not save an LR known to be emptyMarc Zyngier
On exit, any empty LR will be signaled in ICH_ELRSR_EL2. Which means that we do not have to save it, and we can just clear its state in the in-memory copy. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Save maintenance interrupt state only if requiredMarc Zyngier
Next on our list of useless accesses is the maintenance interrupt status registers (ICH_MISR_EL2, ICH_EISR_EL2). It is pointless to save them if we haven't asked for a maintenance interrupt the first place, which can only happen for two reasons: - Underflow: ICH_HCR_UIE will be set, - EOI: ICH_LR_EOI will be set. These conditions can be checked on the in-memory copies of the regs. Should any of these two condition be valid, we must read GICH_MISR. We can then check for ICH_MISR_EOI, and only when set read ICH_EISR_EL2. This means that in most case, we don't have to save them at all. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Avoid accessing ICH registersMarc Zyngier
Just like on GICv2, we're a bit hammer-happy with GICv3, and access them more often than we should. Adopt a policy similar to what we do for GICv2, only save/restoring the minimal set of registers. As we don't access the registers linearly anymore (we may skip some), the convoluted accessors become slightly simpler, and we can drop the ugly indexing macro that tended to confuse the reviewers. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Make GICD_SGIR quicker to hitMarc Zyngier
The GICD_SGIR register lives a long way from the beginning of the handler array, which is searched linearly. As this is hit pretty often, let's move it up. This saves us some precious cycles when the guest is generating IPIs. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exitMarc Zyngier
So far, we're always writing all possible LRs, setting the empty ones with a zero value. This is obvious doing a lot of work for nothing, and we're better off clearing those we've actually dirtied on the exit path (it is very rare to inject more than one interrupt at a time anyway). Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Reset LRs at boot timeMarc Zyngier
In order to let make the GICv2 code more lazy in the way it accesses the LRs, it is necessary to start with a clean slate. Let's reset the LRs on each CPU when the vgic is probed. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Do not save an LR known to be emptyMarc Zyngier
On exit, any empty LR will be signaled in GICH_ELRSR*. Which means that we do not have to save it, and we can just clear its state in the in-memory copy. Take this opportunity to move the LR saving code into its own function. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Move GICH_ELRSR saving to its own functionMarc Zyngier
In order to make the saving path slightly more readable and prepare for some more optimizations, let's move the GICH_ELRSR saving to its own function. No functional change. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Save maintenance interrupt state only if requiredMarc Zyngier
Next on our list of useless accesses is the maintenance interrupt status registers (GICH_MISR, GICH_EISR{0,1}). It is pointless to save them if we haven't asked for a maintenance interrupt the first place, which can only happen for two reasons: - Underflow: GICH_HCR_UIE will be set, - EOI: GICH_LR_EOI will be set. These conditions can be checked on the in-memory copies of the regs. Should any of these two condition be valid, we must read GICH_MISR. We can then check for GICH_MISR_EOI, and only when set read GICH_EISR*. This means that in most case, we don't have to save them at all. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Avoid accessing GICH registersMarc Zyngier
GICv2 registers are *slow*. As in "terrifyingly slow". Which is bad. But we're equaly bad, as we make a point in accessing them even if we don't have any interrupt in flight. A good solution is to first find out if we have anything useful to write into the GIC, and if we don't, to simply not do it. This involves tracking which LRs actually have something valid there. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: micro-optimize gpte_accessPaolo Bonzini
Avoid AND-NOT, most x86 processor lack an instruction for it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: simplify last_pte_bitmapPaolo Bonzini
Branch-free code is fun and everybody knows how much Avi loves it, but last_pte_bitmap takes it a bit to the extreme. Since the code is simply doing a range check, like (level == 1 || ((gpte & PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK) && level < N) we can make it branch-free without storing the entire truth table; it is enough to cache N. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: coalesce more page zapping in mmu_sync_childrenPaolo Bonzini
mmu_sync_children can only process up to 16 pages at a time. Check if we need to reschedule, and do not bother zapping the pages until that happens. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: move zap/flush to kvm_mmu_get_pagePaolo Bonzini
kvm_mmu_get_page is the only caller of kvm_sync_page_transient and kvm_sync_pages. Moving the handling of the invalid_list there removes the need for the underdocumented kvm_sync_page_transient function. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: invert return value of mmu.sync_page and *kvm_sync_page*Paolo Bonzini
Return true if the page was synced (and the TLB must be flushed) and false if the page was zapped. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: cleanup __kvm_sync_page and its callersPaolo Bonzini
Calling kvm_unlink_unsync_page in the middle of __kvm_sync_page makes things unnecessarily tricky. If kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page is called, it will call kvm_unlink_unsync_page too. So kvm_unlink_unsync_page can be called just as well at the beginning or the end of __kvm_sync_page... which means that we might do it in kvm_sync_page too and remove the parameter. kvm_sync_page ends up being the same code that kvm_sync_pages used to have before the previous patch. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: use kvm_sync_page in kvm_sync_pagesPaolo Bonzini
If the last argument is true, kvm_unlink_unsync_page is called anyway in __kvm_sync_page (either by kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page or by __kvm_sync_page itself). Therefore, kvm_sync_pages can just call kvm_sync_page, instead of going through kvm_unlink_unsync_page+__kvm_sync_page. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: move TLB flush out of __kvm_sync_pagePaolo Bonzini
By doing this, kvm_sync_pages can use __kvm_sync_page instead of reinventing it. Because of kvm_mmu_flush_or_zap, the code does not end up being more complex than before, and more cleanups to kvm_sync_pages will come in the next patches. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-08KVM: MMU: introduce kvm_mmu_flush_or_zapPaolo Bonzini
This is a generalization of mmu_pte_write_flush_tlb, that also takes care of calling kvm_mmu_commit_zap_page. The next patches will introduce more uses. Reviewed-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: drop local copy of mul_u64_u32_divPaolo Bonzini
A function that does the same as i8254.c's muldiv64 has been added (for KVM's own use, in fact!) in include/linux/math64.h. Use it instead of muldiv64. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: MMU: check kvm_mmu_pages and mmu_page_path indicesXiao Guangrong
Give a special invalid index to the root of the walk, so that we can check the consistency of kvm_mmu_pages and mmu_page_path. Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> [Extracted from a bigger patch proposed by Guangrong. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: MMU: Fix ubsan warningsPaolo Bonzini
kvm_mmu_pages_init is doing some really yucky stuff. It is setting up a sentinel for mmu_page_clear_parents; however, because of a) the way levels are numbered starting from 1 and b) the way mmu_page_path sizes its arrays with PT64_ROOT_LEVEL-1 elements, the access can be out of bounds. This is harmless because the code overwrites up to the first two elements of parents->idx and these are initialized, and because the sentinel is not needed in this case---mmu_page_clear_parents exits anyway when it gets to the end of the array. However ubsan complains, and everyone else should too. This fix does three things. First it makes the mmu_page_path arrays PT64_ROOT_LEVEL elements in size, so that we can write to them without checking the level in advance. Second it disintegrates kvm_mmu_pages_init between mmu_unsync_walk (to reset the struct kvm_mmu_pages) and for_each_sp (to place the NULL sentinel at the end of the current path). This is okay because the mmu_page_path is only used in mmu_pages_clear_parents; mmu_pages_clear_parents itself is called within a for_each_sp iterator, and hence always after a call to mmu_pages_next. Third it changes mmu_pages_clear_parents to just use the sentinel to stop iteration, without checking the bounds on level. Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Reported-by: Mike Krinkin <krinkin.m.u@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: MMU: cleanup handle_abnormal_pfnPaolo Bonzini
The goto and temporary variable are unnecessary, just use return statements. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: VMX: use vmcs_clear/set_bits for debug register exitsPaolo Bonzini
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: ensure __gfn_to_pfn_memslot initializes *writablePaolo Bonzini
For the kvm_is_error_hva, ubsan complains if the uninitialized writable is passed to __direct_map, even though the value itself is not used (__direct_map goes to mmu_set_spte->set_spte->set_mmio_spte but never looks at that argument). Ensuring that __gfn_to_pfn_memslot initializes *writable is cheap and avoids this kind of issue. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: document KVM_REINJECT_CONTROL ioctlRadim Krčmář
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: turn kvm_kpit_state.reinject into atomic_tRadim Krčmář
Document possible races between readers and concurrent update to the ioctl. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: move PIT timer function initializationRadim Krčmář
We can do it just once. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: don't assume layout of kvm_kpit_stateRadim Krčmář
channels has offset 0 and correct size now, but that can change. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: remove pointless dereference of PITRadim Krčmář
PIT is known at that point. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: remove pit and kvm from kvm_kpit_stateRadim Krčmář
kvm isn't ever used and pit can be accessed with container_of. If you *really* need kvm, pit_state_to_pit(ps)->kvm. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: refactor kvm_free_pitRadim Krčmář
Could be easier to read, but git history will become deeper. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: refactor kvm_create_pitRadim Krčmář
Locks are gone, so we don't need to duplicate error paths. Use goto everywhere. Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: remove notifiers from PIT discard policyRadim Krčmář
Discard policy doesn't rely on information from notifiers, so we don't need to register notifiers unconditionally. We kept correct counts in case userspace switched between policies during runtime, but that can be avoided by reseting the state. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: remove unnecessary uses of PIT state lockRadim Krčmář
- kvm_create_pit had to lock only because it exposed kvm->arch.vpit very early, but initialization doesn't use kvm->arch.vpit since the last patch, so we can drop locking. - kvm_free_pit is only run after there are no users of KVM and therefore is the sole actor. - Locking in kvm_vm_ioctl_reinject doesn't do anything, because reinject is only protected at that place. - kvm_pit_reset isn't used anywhere and its locking can be dropped if we hide it. Removing useless locking allows to see what actually is being protected by PIT state lock (values accessible from the guest). Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: pass struct kvm_pit instead of kvm in PITRadim Krčmář
This patch passes struct kvm_pit into internal PIT functions. Those functions used to get PIT through kvm->arch.vpit, even though most of them never used *kvm for other purposes. Another benefit is that we don't need to set kvm->arch.vpit during initialization. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: tone down WARN_ON pit.state_lockRadim Krčmář
If the guest could hit this, it would hang the host kernel, bacause of sheer number of those reports. Internal callers have to be sensible anyway, so we now only check for it in an API function. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: use atomic_t instead of pit.inject_lockRadim Krčmář
The lock was an overkill, the same can be done with atomics. A mb() was added in kvm_pit_ack_irq, to pair with implicit barrier between pit_timer_fn and pit_do_work. The mb() prevents a race that could happen if pending == 0 and irq_ack == 0: kvm_pit_ack_irq: | pit_timer_fn: p = atomic_read(&ps->pending); | | atomic_inc(&ps->pending); | queue_work(pit_do_work); | pit_do_work: | atomic_xchg(&ps->irq_ack, 0); | return; atomic_set(&ps->irq_ack, 1); | if (p == 0) return; | where the interrupt would not be delivered in this tick of pit_timer_fn. PIT would have eventually delivered the interrupt, but we sacrifice perofmance to make sure that interrupts are not needlessly delayed. sfence isn't enough: atomic_dec_if_positive does atomic_read first and x86 can reorder loads before stores. lfence isn't enough: store can pass lfence, turning it into a nop. A compiler barrier would be more than enough as CPU needs to stall for unbelievably long to use fences. This patch doesn't do anything in kvm_pit_reset_reinject, because any order of resets can race, but the result differs by at most one interrupt, which is ok, because it's the same result as if the reset happened at a slightly different time. (Original code didn't protect the reset path with a proper lock, so users have to be robust.) Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: add kvm_pit_reset_reinjectRadim Krčmář
pit_state.pending and pit_state.irq_ack are always reset at the same time. Create a function for them. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: simplify atomics in kvm_pit_ack_irqRadim Krčmář
We already have a helper that does the same thing. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-04KVM: i8254: change PIT discard tick policyRadim Krčmář
Discard policy uses ack_notifiers to prevent injection of PIT interrupts before EOI from the last one. This patch changes the policy to always try to deliver the interrupt, which makes a difference when its vector is in ISR. Old implementation would drop the interrupt, but proposed one injects to IRR, like real hardware would. The old policy breaks legacy NMI watchdogs, where PIT is used through virtual wire (LVT0): PIT never sends an interrupt before receiving EOI, thus a guest deadlock with disabled interrupts will stop NMIs. Note that NMI doesn't do EOI, so PIT also had to send a normal interrupt through IOAPIC. (KVM's PIT is deeply rotten and luckily not used much in modern systems.) Even though there is a chance of regressions, I think we can fix the LVT0 NMI bug without introducing a new tick policy. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Yuki Shibuya <shibuya.yk@ncos.nec.co.jp> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03KVM: MMU: apply page track notifierXiao Guangrong
Register the notifier to receive write track event so that we can update our shadow page table It makes kvm_mmu_pte_write() be the callback of the notifier, no function is changed Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03KVM: MMU: simplify mmu_need_write_protectXiao Guangrong
Now, all non-leaf shadow page are page tracked, if gfn is not tracked there is no non-leaf shadow page of gfn is existed, we can directly make the shadow page of gfn to unsync Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03KVM: MMU: use page track for non-leaf shadow pagesXiao Guangrong
non-leaf shadow pages are always write protected, it can be the user of page track Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-03KVM: page track: add notifier supportXiao Guangrong
Notifier list is introduced so that any node wants to receive the track event can register to the list Two APIs are introduced here: - kvm_page_track_register_notifier(): register the notifier to receive track event - kvm_page_track_unregister_notifier(): stop receiving track event by unregister the notifier The callback, node->track_write() is called when a write access on the write tracked page happens Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>