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2025-02-21netlink: specs: Add FIB rule DSCP mask attributeIdo Schimmel
Add new DSCP mask attribute to the spec. Example: # ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_rule.yaml \ --do newrule \ --json '{"family": 2, "dscp": 10, "dscp-mask": 63, "action": 1, "table": 1}' None $ ./tools/net/ynl/cli.py --spec Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_rule.yaml \ --dump getrule --json '{"family": 2}' --output-json | jq '.[]' [...] { "table": 1, "suppress-prefixlen": "0xffffffff", "protocol": 0, "priority": 32765, "dscp": 10, "dscp-mask": "0x3f", "family": 2, "dst-len": 0, "src-len": 0, "tos": 0, "action": "to-tbl", "flags": 0 } [...] Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-6-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: fib_rules: Enable DSCP mask usageIdo Schimmel
Allow user space to configure FIB rules that match on DSCP with a mask, now that support has been added to the IPv4 and IPv6 address families. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-5-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ipv6: fib_rules: Add DSCP mask matchingIdo Schimmel
Extend IPv6 FIB rules to match on DSCP using a mask. Unlike IPv4, also initialize the DSCP mask when a non-zero 'tos' is specified as there is no difference in matching between 'tos' and 'dscp'. As a side effect, this makes it possible to match on 'dscp 0', like in IPv4. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-4-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ipv4: fib_rules: Add DSCP mask matchingIdo Schimmel
Extend IPv4 FIB rules to match on DSCP using a mask. The mask is only set in rules that match on DSCP (not TOS) and initialized to cover the entire DSCP field if the mask attribute is not specified. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: fib_rules: Add DSCP mask attributeIdo Schimmel
Add an attribute that allows matching on DSCP with a mask. Matching on DSCP with a mask is needed in deployments where users encode path information into certain bits of the DSCP field. Temporarily set the type of the attribute to 'NLA_REJECT' while support is being added. Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220080525.831924-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: loopback: Avoid sending IP packets without an Ethernet headerIdo Schimmel
After commit 22600596b675 ("ipv4: give an IPv4 dev to blackhole_netdev") IPv4 neighbors can be constructed on the blackhole net device, but they are constructed with an output function (neigh_direct_output()) that simply calls dev_queue_xmit(). The latter will transmit packets via 'skb->dev' which might not be the blackhole net device if dst_dev_put() switched 'dst->dev' to the blackhole net device while another CPU was using the dst entry in ip_output(), but after it already initialized 'skb->dev' from 'dst->dev'. Specifically, the following can happen: CPU1 CPU2 udp_sendmsg(sk1) udp_sendmsg(sk2) udp_send_skb() [...] ip_output() skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev dst_dev_put() dst->dev = blackhole_netdev ip_finish_output2() resolves neigh on dst->dev neigh_output() neigh_direct_output() dev_queue_xmit() This will result in IPv4 packets being sent without an Ethernet header via a valid net device: tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v[v]... for full protocol decode listening on enp9s0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes 22:07:02.329668 20:00:40:11:18:fb > 45:00:00:44:f4:94, ethertype Unknown (0x58c6), length 68: 0x0000: 8dda 74ca f1ae ca6c ca6c 0098 969c 0400 ..t....l.l...... 0x0010: 0000 4730 3f18 6800 0000 0000 0000 9971 ..G0?.h........q 0x0020: c4c9 9055 a157 0a70 9ead bf83 38ca ab38 ...U.W.p....8..8 0x0030: 8add ab96 e052 .....R Fix by making sure that neighbors are constructed on top of the blackhole net device with an output function that simply consumes the packets, in a similar fashion to dst_discard_out() and blackhole_netdev_xmit(). Fixes: 8d7017fd621d ("blackhole_netdev: use blackhole_netdev to invalidate dst entries") Fixes: 22600596b675 ("ipv4: give an IPv4 dev to blackhole_netdev") Reported-by: Florian Meister <fmei@sfs.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250210084931.23a5c2e4@hermes.local/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072559.782296-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: better track kernel sockets lifetimeEric Dumazet
While kernel sockets are dismantled during pernet_operations->exit(), their freeing can be delayed by any tx packets still held in qdisc or device queues, due to skb_set_owner_w() prior calls. This then trigger the following warning from ref_tracker_dir_exit() [1] To fix this, make sure that kernel sockets own a reference on net->passive. Add sk_net_refcnt_upgrade() helper, used whenever a kernel socket is converted to a refcounted one. [1] [ 136.263918][ T35] ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@ffff8880638f01e0 has 1/2 users at [ 136.263918][ T35] sk_alloc+0x2b3/0x370 [ 136.263918][ T35] inet6_create+0x6ce/0x10f0 [ 136.263918][ T35] __sock_create+0x4c0/0xa30 [ 136.263918][ T35] inet_ctl_sock_create+0xc2/0x250 [ 136.263918][ T35] igmp6_net_init+0x39/0x390 [ 136.263918][ T35] ops_init+0x31e/0x590 [ 136.263918][ T35] setup_net+0x287/0x9e0 [ 136.263918][ T35] copy_net_ns+0x33f/0x570 [ 136.263918][ T35] create_new_namespaces+0x425/0x7b0 [ 136.263918][ T35] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x124/0x180 [ 136.263918][ T35] ksys_unshare+0x57d/0xa70 [ 136.263918][ T35] __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x40 [ 136.263918][ T35] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 [ 136.263918][ T35] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [ 136.263918][ T35] [ 136.343488][ T35] ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@ffff8880638f01e0 has 1/2 users at [ 136.343488][ T35] sk_alloc+0x2b3/0x370 [ 136.343488][ T35] inet6_create+0x6ce/0x10f0 [ 136.343488][ T35] __sock_create+0x4c0/0xa30 [ 136.343488][ T35] inet_ctl_sock_create+0xc2/0x250 [ 136.343488][ T35] ndisc_net_init+0xa7/0x2b0 [ 136.343488][ T35] ops_init+0x31e/0x590 [ 136.343488][ T35] setup_net+0x287/0x9e0 [ 136.343488][ T35] copy_net_ns+0x33f/0x570 [ 136.343488][ T35] create_new_namespaces+0x425/0x7b0 [ 136.343488][ T35] unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0x124/0x180 [ 136.343488][ T35] ksys_unshare+0x57d/0xa70 [ 136.343488][ T35] __x64_sys_unshare+0x38/0x40 [ 136.343488][ T35] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 [ 136.343488][ T35] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Fixes: 0cafd77dcd03 ("net: add a refcount tracker for kernel sockets") Reported-by: syzbot+30a19e01a97420719891@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/67b72aeb.050a0220.14d86d.0283.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220131854.4048077-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-02-20 We've added 19 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain a total of 35 files changed, 1126 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Add TCP_RTO_MAX_MS support to bpf_set/getsockopt, from Jason Xing 2) Add network TX timestamping support to BPF sock_ops, from Jason Xing 3) Add TX metadata Launch Time support, from Song Yoong Siang * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: igc: Add launch time support to XDP ZC igc: Refactor empty frame insertion for launch time support net: stmmac: Add launch time support to XDP ZC selftests/bpf: Add launch time request to xdp_hw_metadata xsk: Add launch time hardware offload support to XDP Tx metadata selftests/bpf: Add simple bpf tests in the tx path for timestamping feature bpf: Support selective sampling for bpf timestamping bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SENDMSG_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_HW_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_SW_CB callback bpf: Add BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SCHED_CB callback net-timestamp: Prepare for isolating two modes of SO_TIMESTAMPING bpf: Disable unsafe helpers in TX timestamping callbacks bpf: Prevent unsafe access to the sock fields in the BPF timestamping callback bpf: Prepare the sock_ops ctx and call bpf prog for TX timestamping bpf: Add networking timestamping support to bpf_get/setsockopt() selftests/bpf: Add rto max for bpf_setsockopt test bpf: Support TCP_RTO_MAX_MS for bpf_setsockopt ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221022104.386462-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge tag 'for-net-2025-02-21' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - btusb: Always allow SCO packets for user channel - L2CAP: Fix L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP response * tag 'for-net-2025-02-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP response Bluetooth: Always allow SCO packets for user channel ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250221154941.2139043-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21gve: Add RSS cache for non RSS device option scenarioZiwei Xiao
Not all the devices have the capability for the driver to query for the registered RSS configuration. The driver can discover this by checking the relevant device option during setup. If it cannot, the driver needs to store the RSS config cache and directly return such cache when queried by the ethtool. RSS config is inited when driver probes. Also the default RSS config will be adjusted when there is RX queue count change. At this point, only keys of GVE_RSS_KEY_SIZE and indirection tables of GVE_RSS_INDIR_SIZE are supported. Signed-off-by: Ziwei Xiao <ziweixiao@google.com> Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jeroen de Borst <jeroendb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219200451.3348166-1-jeroendb@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net/rds: Replace deprecated strncpy() with strscpy_pad()Thorsten Blum
strncpy() is deprecated for NUL-terminated destination buffers. Use strscpy_pad() instead and remove the manual NUL-termination. Compile-tested only. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Tested-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219224730.73093-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge branch 'net-improve-netns-handling-in-rtnetlink'Jakub Kicinski
Xiao Liang says: ==================== net: Improve netns handling in rtnetlink This patch series includes some netns-related improvements and fixes for rtnetlink, to make link creation more intuitive: 1) Creating link in another net namespace doesn't conflict with link names in current one. 2) Refector rtnetlink link creation. Create link in target namespace directly. So that # ip link add netns ns1 link-netns ns2 tun0 type gre ... will create tun0 in ns1, rather than create it in ns2 and move to ns1. And don't conflict with another interface named "tun0" in current netns. Patch 01 avoids link name conflict in different netns. To achieve 2), there're mainly 3 steps: - Patch 02 packs newlink() parameters into a struct, including the original "src_net" along with more netns context. No semantic changes are introduced. - Patch 03 ~ 09 converts device drivers to use the explicit netns extracted from params. - Patch 10 ~ 11 removes the old netns parameter, and converts rtnetlink to create device in target netns directly. Patch 12 ~ 13 adds some tests for link name and link netns. --- Please note there're some issues found in current code: - In amt_newlink() drivers/net/amt.c: amt->net = net; ... amt->stream_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ... Uses net, but amt_lookup_upper_dev() only searches in dev_net. So the AMT device may not be properly deleted if it's in a different netns from lower dev. - In lowpan_newlink() in net/ieee802154/6lowpan/core.c: wdev = dev_get_by_index(dev_net(ldev), nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK])); Looks for IFLA_LINK in dev_net, but in theory the ifindex is defined in link netns. And thanks to Kuniyuki for fixing related issues in gtp and pfcp: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250110014754.33847-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/ v9: https://lore.kernel.org/20250210133002.883422-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v8: https://lore.kernel.org/20250113143719.7948-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v7: https://lore.kernel.org/20250104125732.17335-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v6: https://lore.kernel.org/20241218130909.2173-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v5: https://lore.kernel.org/20241209140151.231257-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v4: https://lore.kernel.org/20241118143244.1773-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v3: https://lore.kernel.org/20241113125715.150201-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v2: https://lore.kernel.org/20241107133004.7469-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com v1: https://lore.kernel.org/20241023023146.372653-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-1-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21selftests: net: Add test cases for link and peer netnsXiao Liang
- Add test for creating link in another netns when a link of the same name and ifindex exists in current netns. - Add test to verify that link is created in target netns directly - no link new/del events should be generated in link netns or current netns. - Add test cases to verify that link-netns is set as expected for various drivers and combination of namespace-related parameters. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-14-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21selftests: net: Add python context manager for netns enteringXiao Liang
Change netns of current thread and switch back on context exit. For example: with NetNSEnter("ns1"): ip("link add dummy0 type dummy") The command be executed in netns "ns1". Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-13-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Create link directly in target net namespaceXiao Liang
Make rtnl_newlink_create() create device in target namespace directly. Avoid extra netns change when link netns is provided. Device drivers has been converted to be aware of link netns, that is not assuming device netns is and link netns is the same when ops->newlink() is called. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-12-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Remove "net" from newlink paramsXiao Liang
Now that devices have been converted to use the specific netns instead of ambiguous "net", let's remove it from newlink parameters. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-11-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: xfrm: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_opsXiao Liang
When link_net is set, use it as link netns instead of dev_net(). This prepares for rtnetlink core to create device in target netns directly, in which case the two namespaces may be different. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-10-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_opsXiao Liang
When link_net is set, use it as link netns instead of dev_net(). This prepares for rtnetlink core to create device in target netns directly, in which case the two namespaces may be different. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-9-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ipv6: Init tunnel link-netns before registering devXiao Liang
Currently some IPv6 tunnel drivers set tnl->net to dev_net(dev) in ndo_init(), which is called in register_netdevice(). However, it lacks the context of link-netns when we enable cross-net tunnels at device registration time. Let's move the init of tunnel link-netns before register_netdevice(). ip6_gre has already initialized netns, so just remove the redundant assignment. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-8-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ip_tunnel: Use link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_opsXiao Liang
When link_net is set, use it as link netns instead of dev_net(). This prepares for rtnetlink core to create device in target netns directly, in which case the two namespaces may be different. Convert common ip_tunnel_newlink() to accept an extra link netns argument. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-7-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: ip_tunnel: Don't set tunnel->net in ip_tunnel_init()Xiao Liang
ip_tunnel_init() is called from register_netdevice(). In all code paths reaching here, tunnel->net should already have been set (either in ip_tunnel_newlink() or __ip_tunnel_create()). So don't set it again. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-6-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21ieee802154: 6lowpan: Validate link netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_opsXiao Liang
Device denoted by IFLA_LINK is in link_net (IFLA_LINK_NETNSID) or source netns by design, but 6lowpan uses dev_net. Note dev->netns_local is set to true and currently link_net is implemented via a netns change. These together effectively reject IFLA_LINK_NETNSID. This patch adds a validation to ensure link_net is either NULL or identical to dev_net. Thus it would be fine to continue using dev_net when rtnetlink core begins to create devices directly in target netns. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-5-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: Use link/peer netns in newlink() of rtnl_link_opsXiao Liang
Add two helper functions - rtnl_newlink_link_net() and rtnl_newlink_peer_net() for netns fallback logic. Peer netns falls back to link netns, and link netns falls back to source netns. Convert the use of params->net in netdevice drivers to one of the helper functions for clarity. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-4-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Pack newlink() params into structXiao Liang
There are 4 net namespaces involved when creating links: - source netns - where the netlink socket resides, - target netns - where to put the device being created, - link netns - netns associated with the device (backend), - peer netns - netns of peer device. Currently, two nets are passed to newlink() callback - "src_net" parameter and "dev_net" (implicitly in net_device). They are set as follows, depending on netlink attributes in the request. +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | peer netns | IFLA_LINK_NETNSID | src_net | dev_net | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | source | target | | absent +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | link | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | peer | target | | present +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | peer | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ When IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is present, the device is created in link netns first and then moved to target netns. This has some side effects, including extra ifindex allocation, ifname validation and link events. These could be avoided if we create it in target netns from the beginning. On the other hand, the meaning of src_net parameter is ambiguous. It varies depending on how parameters are passed. It is the effective link (or peer netns) by design, but some drivers ignore it and use dev_net instead. To provide more netns context for drivers, this patch packs existing newlink() parameters, along with the source netns, link netns and peer netns, into a struct. The old "src_net" is renamed to "net" to avoid confusion with real source netns, and will be deprecated later. The use of src_net are converted to params->net trivially. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-3-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Lookup device in target netns when creating linkXiao Liang
When creating link, lookup for existing device in target net namespace instead of current one. For example, two links created by: # ip link add dummy1 type dummy # ip link add netns ns1 dummy1 type dummy should have no conflict since they are in different namespaces. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-2-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge branch 'dt-bindings-net-realtek-rtl9301-switch'Jakub Kicinski
Chris Packham says: ==================== dt-bindings: net: realtek,rtl9301-switch (schema part) This is my attempt at trying to sort out the mess I've created with the RTL9300 switch dt-bindings. Some context is available on [1] and [2]. The first patch just moves the binding from mfd/ to net/ (with an adjustment of the internal path name). The next two patches are successors to patches already sent as part of the series [3]. [1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250204-eccentric-deer-of-felicity-02b7ee@krzk-bin/ [2] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/4e3c5d83-d215-4eff-bf02-6d420592df8f@alliedtelesis.co.nz/ [3] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250204030249.1965444-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz/ ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218195216.1034220-1-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21dt-bindings: net: Add Realtek MDIO controllerChris Packham
Add dtschema for the MDIO controller found in the RTL9300 Ethernet switch. The controller is slightly unusual in that direct MDIO communication is not possible. We model the MDIO controller with the MDIO buses as child nodes and the PHYs as children of the buses. The mapping of switch port number to MDIO bus/addr requires the ethernet-ports sibling to provide the mapping via the phy-handle property. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218195216.1034220-4-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21dt-bindings: net: Add switch ports and interrupts to RTL9300Chris Packham
Add bindings for the ethernet-switch and interrupt properties for the RTL9300. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218195216.1034220-3-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21dt-bindings: net: Move realtek,rtl9301-switch to netChris Packham
Initially realtek,rtl9301-switch was placed under mfd/ because it had some non-switch related blocks (specifically i2c and reset) but with a bit more review it has become apparent that this was wrong and the binding should live under net/. Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz> Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218195216.1034220-2-chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge branch 'rxrpc-afs-miscellaneous-fixes'Jakub Kicinski
David Howells says: ==================== rxrpc, afs: Miscellaneous fixes Here are some miscellaneous fixes for rxrpc and afs: (1) In the rxperf test server, make it correctly receive and decode the terminal magic cookie. (2) In rxrpc, get rid of the peer->mtu_lock as it is not only redundant, it now causes a lockdep complaint. (3) In rxrpc, fix a lockdep-detected instance where a spinlock is being bh-locked whilst irqs are disabled. (4) In afs, fix the ref of a server displaced from an afs_server_list struct. (5) In afs, make afs_server records belonging to a cell take refs on the afs_cell record so that the latter doesn't get deleted first when that cell is being destroyed. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-1-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21afs: Give an afs_server object a ref on the afs_cell object it points toDavid Howells
Give an afs_server object a ref on the afs_cell object it points to so that the cell doesn't get deleted before the server record. Whilst this is circular (cell -> vol -> server_list -> server -> cell), the ref only pins the memory, not the lifetime as that's controlled by the activity counter. When the volume's activity counter reaches 0, it detaches from the cell and discards its server list; when a cell's activity counter reaches 0, it discards its root volume. At that point, the circularity is cut. Fixes: d2ddc776a458 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-6-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21afs: Fix the server_list to unuse a displaced server rather than putting itDavid Howells
When allocating and building an afs_server_list struct object from a VLDB record, we look up each server address to get the server record for it - but a server may have more than one entry in the record and we discard the duplicate pointers. Currently, however, when we discard, we only put a server record, not unuse it - but the lookup got as an active-user count. The active-user count on an afs_server_list object determines its lifetime whereas the refcount keeps the memory backing it around. Failing to reduce the active-user counter prevents the record from being cleaned up and can lead to multiple copied being seen - and pointing to deleted afs_cell objects and other such things. Fix this by switching the incorrect 'put' to an 'unuse' instead. Without this, occasionally, a dead server record can be seen in /proc/net/afs/servers and list corruption may be observed: list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff888102423e40, but was 0000000000000000. (prev=ffff88810140cd38) Fixes: 977e5f8ed0ab ("afs: Split the usage count on struct afs_server") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-5-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rxrpc: Fix locking issues with the peer record hashDavid Howells
rxrpc_new_incoming_peer() can't use spin_lock_bh() whilst its caller has interrupts disabled. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1550 at kernel/softirq.c:369 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x46/0xd0 ... Call Trace: rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call+0x1b0/0x400 rxrpc_new_incoming_call+0x1dd/0x5e0 rxrpc_input_packet+0x84a/0x920 rxrpc_io_thread+0x40d/0xb40 kthread+0x2ec/0x300 ret_from_fork+0x24/0x40 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> irq event stamp: 1811 hardirqs last enabled at (1809): _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 hardirqs last disabled at (1810): _raw_read_lock_irq+0x17/0x70 softirqs last enabled at (1182): handle_softirqs+0x3ee/0x430 softirqs last disabled at (1811): rxrpc_new_incoming_peer+0x56/0x120 Fix this by using a plain spin_lock() instead. IRQs are held, so softirqs can't happen. Fixes: a2ea9a907260 ("rxrpc: Use irq-disabling spinlocks between app and I/O thread") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-4-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rxrpc: peer->mtu_lock is redundantDavid Howells
The peer->mtu_lock is only used to lock around writes to peer->max_data - and nothing else; further, all such writes take place in the I/O thread and the lock is only ever write-locked and never read-locked. In a couple of places, the write_seqcount_begin() is wrapped in preempt_disable/enable(), but not in all places. This can cause lockdep to complain: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1549 at include/linux/seqlock.h:221 rxrpc_input_ack_trailer+0x305/0x430 ... RIP: 0010:rxrpc_input_ack_trailer+0x305/0x430 Fix this by just getting rid of the lock. Fixes: eeaedc5449d9 ("rxrpc: Implement path-MTU probing using padded PING ACKs (RFC8899)") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-3-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rxrpc: rxperf: Fix missing decoding of terminal magic cookieDavid Howells
The rxperf RPCs seem to have a magic cookie at the end of the request that was failing to be taken account of by the unmarshalling of the request. Fix the rxperf code to expect this. Fixes: 75bfdbf2fca3 ("rxrpc: Implement an in-kernel rxperf server for testing purposes") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218192250.296870-2-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21net: sfp: add quirk for 2.5G OEM BX SFPBirger Koblitz
The OEM SFP-2.5G-BX10-D/U SFP module pair is meant to operate with 2500Base-X. However, in their EEPROM they incorrectly specify: Transceiver codes : 0x00 0x12 0x00 0x00 0x12 0x00 0x01 0x05 0x00 BR, Nominal : 2500MBd Use sfp_quirk_2500basex for this module to allow 2500Base-X mode anyway. Tested on BananaPi R3. Signed-off-by: Birger Koblitz <mail@birger-koblitz.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218-b4-lkmsub-v1-1-1e51dcabed90@birger-koblitz.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "Two people stepped up as platform co-maintainers: Andrew Jeffery for ASpeed and Janne Grunau for Apple. The rockchip platform gets 9 small fixes for devicetree files, addressing both compile-time warnings and board specific bugs. One bugfix for the optee firmware driver addresses a reboot-time hang. Two drivers need improved Kconfig dependencies to allow wider compile- testing while hiding the drivers on platforms that can't use them. ARM SCMI and loongson-guts drivers get minor bugfixes" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: soc: loongson: loongson2_guts: Add check for devm_kstrdup() tee: optee: Fix supplicant wait loop platform: cznic: CZNIC_PLATFORMS should depend on ARCH_MVEBU firmware: imx: IMX_SCMI_MISC_DRV should depend on ARCH_MXC MAINTAINERS: arm: apple: Add Janne as maintainer MAINTAINERS: Mark Andrew as M: for ASPEED MACHINE SUPPORT firmware: arm_scmi: imx: Correct tx size of scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_set arm64: dts: rockchip: adjust SMMU interrupt type on rk3588 arm64: dts: rockchip: disable IOMMU when running rk3588 in PCIe endpoint mode dt-bindings: rockchip: pmu: Ensure all properties are defined arm64: defconfig: Enable TISCI Interrupt Router and Aggregator arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix lcdpwr_en pin for Cool Pi GenBook arm64: dts: rockchip: fix fixed-regulator renames on rk3399-gru devices arm64: dts: rockchip: Disable DMA for uart5 on px30-ringneck arm64: dts: rockchip: Move uart5 pin configuration to px30 ringneck SoM arm64: dts: rockchip: change eth phy mode to rgmii-id for orangepi r1 plus lts arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix broken tsadc pinctrl names for rk3588
2025-02-21Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-02-22' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "Weekly drm fixes pull request, lots of small things all over, msm has a bunch of things but all very small, xe, i915, a fix for the cgroup dmem controller. core: - remove MAINTAINERS entry cgroup/dmem: - use correct function for pool descendants panel: - fix signal polarity issue jd9365da-h3 nouveau: - folio handling fix - config fix amdxdna: - fix missing header xe: - Fix error handling in xe_irq_install - Fix devcoredump format i915: - Use spin_lock_irqsave() in interruptible context on guc submission - Fixes on DDI and TRANS programming - Make sure all planes in use by the joiner have their crtc included - Fix 128b/132b modeset issues msm: - More catalog fixes: - to skip watchdog programming through top block if its not present - fix the setting of WB mask to ensure the WB input control is programmed correctly through ping-pong - drop lm_pair for sm6150 as that chipset does not have any 3dmerge block - Fix the mode validation logic for DP/eDP to account for widebus (2ppc) to allow high clock resolutions - Fix to disable dither during encoder disable as otherwise this was causing kms_writeback failure due to resource sharing between WB and DSI paths as DSI uses dither but WB does not - Fixes for virtual planes, namely to drop extraneous return and fix uninitialized variables - Fix to avoid spill-over of DSC encoder block bits when programming the bits-per-component - Fixes in the DSI PHY to protect against concurrent access of PHY_CMN_CLK_CFG regs between clock and display drivers - Core/GPU: - Fix non-blocking fence wait incorrectly rounding up to 1 jiffy timeout - Only print GMU fw version once, instead of each time the GPU resumes" * tag 'drm-fixes-2025-02-22' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (28 commits) drm/i915/dp: Fix disabling the transcoder function in 128b/132b mode drm/i915/dp: Fix error handling during 128b/132b link training accel/amdxdna: Add missing include linux/slab.h MAINTAINERS: Remove myself drm/nouveau/pmu: Fix gp10b firmware guard cgroup/dmem: Don't open-code css_for_each_descendant_pre drm/xe/guc: Fix size_t print format drm/xe: Make GUC binaries dump consistent with other binaries in devcoredump drm/i915: Make sure all planes in use by the joiner have their crtc included drm/i915/ddi: Fix HDMI port width programming in DDI_BUF_CTL drm/i915/dsi: Use TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL's own port width macro drm/xe: Fix error handling in xe_irq_install() drm/i915/gt: Use spin_lock_irqsave() in interruptible context drm/msm/dsi/phy: Do not overwite PHY_CMN_CLK_CFG1 when choosing bitclk source drm/msm/dsi/phy: Protect PHY_CMN_CLK_CFG1 against clock driver drm/msm/dsi/phy: Protect PHY_CMN_CLK_CFG0 updated from driver side drm/msm/dpu: Drop extraneous return in dpu_crtc_reassign_planes() drm/msm/dpu: Don't leak bits_per_component into random DSC_ENC fields drm/msm/dpu: Disable dither in phys encoder cleanup drm/msm/dpu: Fix uninitialized variable ...
2025-02-21Merge tag 'block-6.14-20250221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - FC controller state check fixes (Daniel) - PCI Endpoint fixes (Damien) - TCP connection failure fixe (Caleb) - TCP handling C2HTermReq PDU (Maurizio) - RDMA queue state check (Ruozhu) - Apple controller fixes (Hector) - Target crash on disbaled namespace (Hannes) - MD pull request via Yu: - Fix queue limits error handling for raid0, raid1 and raid10 - Fix for a NULL pointer deref in request data mapping - Code cleanup for request merging * tag 'block-6.14-20250221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state nvme-fc: rely on state transitions to handle connectivity loss apple-nvme: Support coprocessors left idle apple-nvme: Release power domains when probe fails nvmet: Use enum definitions instead of hardcoded values nvme: Cleanup the definition of the controller config register fields nvme/ioctl: add missing space in err message nvme-tcp: fix connect failure on receiving partial ICResp PDU nvme: tcp: Fix compilation warning with W=1 nvmet: pci-epf: Avoid RCU stalls under heavy workload nvmet: pci-epf: Do not uselessly write the CSTS register nvmet: pci-epf: Correctly initialize CSTS when enabling the controller nvmet-rdma: recheck queue state is LIVE in state lock in recv done nvmet: Fix crash when a namespace is disabled nvme-tcp: add basic support for the C2HTermReq PDU nvme-pci: quirk Acer FA100 for non-uniqueue identifiers block: fix NULL pointer dereferenced within __blk_rq_map_sg block/merge: remove unnecessary min() with UINT_MAX md/raid*: Fix the set_queue_limits implementations
2025-02-21Merge tag 'io_uring-6.14-20250221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Series fixing an issue with multishot read on pollable files that may return -EIOCBQUEUED from ->read_iter(). Four small patches for that, the first one deliberately done in such a way that it'd be easy to backport - Remove some dead constant definitions - Use array_index_nospec() for opcode indexing - Work-around for worker creation retries in the presence of signals * tag 'io_uring-6.14-20250221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring/rw: clean up mshot forced sync mode io_uring/rw: move ki_complete init into prep io_uring/rw: don't directly use ki_complete io_uring/rw: forbid multishot async reads io_uring/rsrc: remove unused constants io_uring: fix spelling error in uapi io_uring.h io_uring: prevent opcode speculation io-wq: backoff when retrying worker creation
2025-02-21Merge tag 'acpi-6.14-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix a memory leak in the ACPI platform_profile driver (Kurt Borja)" * tag 'acpi-6.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI: platform_profile: Fix memory leak in profile_class_is_visible()
2025-02-21Merge tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.14-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull mtd fixes from Miquel Raynal: "The two most important fixes in this list are probably the SST write failure and the Qcom raw NAND controller probe failure which are due to some refactoring, otherwise there has been a series of misc fixes on the Cadence raw NAND controller driver and especially on the DMA side" * tag 'mtd/fixes-for-6.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix unchecked dereference mtd: spi-nor: sst: Fix SST write failure dt-bindings: mtd: cadence: document required clock-names mtd: rawnand: qcom: fix broken config in qcom_param_page_type_exec mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix incorrect device in dma_unmap_single mtd: rawnand: cadence: use dma_map_resource for sdma address mtd: rawnand: cadence: fix error code in cadence_nand_init()
2025-02-21Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.14-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski: "There are two fixes for GPIO core: one adds missing retval checks to older code, while the second adds SRCU synchronization to legs in code that were missed during the big rework a few cycles back. There's also one small driver fix: - check the return value of the get_direction() callback in struct gpio_chip - protect the multi-line get/set legs in GPIO core with SRCU - fix a race condition in gpio-vf610" * tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: gpiolib: don't bail out if get_direction() fails in gpiochip_add_data() gpiolib: protect gpio_chip with SRCU in array_info paths in multi get/set gpio: vf610: add locking to gpio direction functions gpiolib: check the return value of gpio_chip::get_direction()
2025-02-21tracing: Fix memory leak when reading set_event fileAdrian Huang
kmemleak reports the following memory leak after reading set_event file: # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak unreferenced object 0xff110001234449e0 (size 16): comm "cat", pid 13645, jiffies 4294981880 hex dump (first 16 bytes): 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a8 71 e7 84 ff ff ff ff .........q...... backtrace (crc c43abbc): __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3ca/0x4b0 s_start+0x72/0x2d0 seq_read_iter+0x265/0x1080 seq_read+0x2c9/0x420 vfs_read+0x166/0xc30 ksys_read+0xf4/0x1d0 do_syscall_64+0x79/0x150 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The issue can be reproduced regardless of whether set_event is empty or not. Here is an example about the valid content of set_event. # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/set_event sched:sched_process_fork sched:sched_switch sched:sched_wakeup *:*:mod:trace_events_sample The root cause is that s_next() returns NULL when nothing is found. This results in s_stop() attempting to free a NULL pointer because its parameter is NULL. Fix the issue by freeing the memory appropriately when s_next() fails to find anything. Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250220031528.7373-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com Fixes: b355247df104 ("tracing: Cache ":mod:" events for modules not loaded yet") Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-02-21ftrace: Correct preemption accounting for function tracing.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
The function tracer should record the preemption level at the point when the function is invoked. If the tracing subsystem decrement the preemption counter it needs to correct this before feeding the data into the trace buffer. This was broken in the commit cited below while shifting the preempt-disabled section. Use tracing_gen_ctx_dec() which properly subtracts one from the preemption counter on a preemptible kernel. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250220140749.pfw8qoNZ@linutronix.de Fixes: ce5e48036c9e7 ("ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-02-21selftests/ftrace: Update fprobe test to check enabled_functions fileSteven Rostedt
A few bugs were found in the fprobe accounting logic along with it using the function graph infrastructure. Update the fprobe selftest to catch those bugs in case they or something similar shows up in the future. The test now checks the enabled_functions file which shows all the functions attached to ftrace or fgraph. When enabling a fprobe, make sure that its corresponding function is also added to that file. Also add two more fprobes to enable to make sure that the fprobe logic works properly with multiple probes. Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250220202055.733001756@goodmis.org Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-02-21fprobe: Fix accounting of when to unregister from function graphSteven Rostedt
When adding a new fprobe, it will update the function hash to the functions the fprobe is attached to and register with function graph to have it call the registered functions. The fprobe_graph_active variable keeps track of the number of fprobes that are using function graph. If two fprobes attach to the same function, it increments the fprobe_graph_active for each of them. But when they are removed, the first fprobe to be removed will see that the function it is attached to is also used by another fprobe and it will not remove that function from function_graph. The logic will skip decrementing the fprobe_graph_active variable. This causes the fprobe_graph_active variable to not go to zero when all fprobes are removed, and in doing so it does not unregister from function graph. As the fgraph ops hash will now be empty, and an empty filter hash means all functions are enabled, this triggers function graph to add a callback to the fprobe infrastructure for every function! # echo "f:myevent1 kernel_clone" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # echo "f:myevent2 kernel_clone%return" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions kernel_clone (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0024000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 # > /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions trace_initcall_start_cb (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 run_init_process (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 try_to_run_init_process (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 cleanup_rapl_pmus (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 uncore_free_pcibus_map (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 uncore_types_exit (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 uncore_pci_exit.part.0 (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 kvm_shutdown (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 vmx_dump_msrs (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0026000 (function_trace_call+0x0/0x170) ->function_trace_call+0x0/0x170 [..] # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions | wc -l 54702 If a fprobe is being removed and all its functions are also traced by other fprobes, still decrement the fprobe_graph_active counter. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250220202055.565129766@goodmis.org Fixes: 4346ba1604093 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250217114918.10397-A-hca@linux.ibm.com/ Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-02-21fprobe: Always unregister fgraph function from opsSteven Rostedt
When the last fprobe is removed, it calls unregister_ftrace_graph() to remove the graph_ops from function graph. The issue is when it does so, it calls return before removing the function from its graph ops via ftrace_set_filter_ips(). This leaves the last function lingering in the fprobe's fgraph ops and if a probe is added it also enables that last function (even though the callback will just drop it, it does add unneeded overhead to make that call). # echo "f:myevent1 kernel_clone" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions kernel_clone (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc02f3000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 # echo "f:myevent2 schedule_timeout" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions kernel_clone (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc02f3000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 schedule_timeout (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc02f3000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 # > /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions # echo "f:myevent3 kmem_cache_free" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions kmem_cache_free (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0219000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 schedule_timeout (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0219000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 The above enabled a fprobe on kernel_clone, and then on schedule_timeout. The content of the enabled_functions shows the functions that have a callback attached to them. The fprobe attached to those functions properly. Then the fprobes were cleared, and enabled_functions was empty after that. But after adding a fprobe on kmem_cache_free, the enabled_functions shows that the schedule_timeout was attached again. This is because it was still left in the fprobe ops that is used to tell function graph what functions it wants callbacks from. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250220202055.393254452@goodmis.org Fixes: 4346ba1604093 ("fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer") Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-02-21ftrace: Do not add duplicate entries in subops manager opsSteven Rostedt
Check if a function is already in the manager ops of a subops. A manager ops contains multiple subops, and if two or more subops are tracing the same function, the manager ops only needs a single entry in its hash. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250220202055.226762894@goodmis.org Fixes: 4f554e955614f ("ftrace: Add ftrace_set_filter_ips function") Tested-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-02-21ftrace: Fix accounting of adding subops to a manager opsSteven Rostedt
Function graph uses a subops and manager ops mechanism to attach to ftrace. The manager ops connects to ftrace and the functions it connects to is defined by a list of subops that it manages. The function hash that defines what the above ops attaches to limits the functions to attach if the hash has any content. If the hash is empty, it means to trace all functions. The creation of the manager ops hash is done by iterating over all the subops hashes. If any of the subops hashes is empty, it means that the manager ops hash must trace all functions as well. The issue is in the creation of the manager ops. When a second subops is attached, a new hash is created by starting it as NULL and adding the subops one at a time. But the NULL ops is mistaken as an empty hash, and once an empty hash is found, it stops the loop of subops and just enables all functions. # echo "f:myevent1 kernel_clone" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions kernel_clone (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 # echo "f:myevent2 schedule_timeout" >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # cat /sys/kernel/tracing/enabled_functions trace_initcall_start_cb (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 run_init_process (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 try_to_run_init_process (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 cleanup_rapl_pmus (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 uncore_free_pcibus_map (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 uncore_types_exit (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 uncore_pci_exit.part.0 (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 kvm_shutdown (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 vmx_dump_msrs (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush (1) tramp: 0xffffffffc0309000 (ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60) ->ftrace_graph_func+0x0/0x60 [..] Fix this by initializing the new hash to NULL and if the hash is NULL do not treat it as an empty hash but instead allocate by copying the content of the first sub ops. Then on subsequent iterations, the new hash will not be NULL, but the content of the previous subops. If that first subops attached to all functions, then new hash may assume that the manager ops also needs to attach to all functions. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250220202055.060300046@goodmis.org Fixes: 5fccc7552ccbc ("ftrace: Add subops logic to allow one ops to manage many") Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>