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2016-06-24mm: prevent KASAN false positives in kmemleakDmitry Vyukov
When kmemleak dumps contents of leaked objects it reads whole objects regardless of user-requested size. This upsets KASAN. Disable KASAN checks around object dump. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466617631-68387-1-git-send-email-dvyukov@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mm/hugetlb: clear compound_mapcount when freeing gigantic pagesGerald Schaefer
While working on s390 support for gigantic hugepages I ran into the following "Bad page state" warning when freeing gigantic pages: BUG: Bad page state in process bash pfn:580001 page:000003d116000040 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:ffffffff00000000 index:0x0 flags: 0x7fffc0000000000() page dumped because: non-NULL mapping This is because page->compound_mapcount, which is part of a union with page->mapping, is initialized with -1 in prep_compound_gigantic_page(), and not cleared again during destroy_compound_gigantic_page(). Fix this by clearing the compound_mapcount in destroy_compound_gigantic_page() before clearing compound_head. Interestingly enough, the warning will not show up on x86_64, although this should not be architecture specific. Apparently there is an endianness issue, combined with the fact that the union contains both a 64 bit ->mapping pointer and a 32 bit atomic_t ->compound_mapcount as members. The resulting bogus page->mapping on x86_64 therefore contains 00000000ffffffff instead of ffffffff00000000 on s390, which will falsely trigger the PageAnon() check in free_pages_prepare() because page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON is true on little-endian architectures like x86_64 in this case (the page is not compound anymore, ->compound_head was already cleared before). As a result, page->mapping will be cleared before doing the checks in free_pages_check(). Not sure if the bogus "PageAnon() returning true" on x86_64 for the first tail page of a gigantic page (at this stage) has other theoretical implications, but they would also be fixed with this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466612719-5642-1-git-send-email-gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mm/swap.c: flush lru pvecs on compound page arrivalLukasz Odzioba
Currently we can have compound pages held on per cpu pagevecs, which leads to a lot of memory unavailable for reclaim when needed. In the systems with hundreads of processors it can be GBs of memory. On of the way of reproducing the problem is to not call munmap explicitly on all mapped regions (i.e. after receiving SIGTERM). After that some pages (with THP enabled also huge pages) may end up on lru_add_pvec, example below. void main() { #pragma omp parallel { size_t size = 55 * 1000 * 1000; // smaller than MEM/CPUS void *p = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS , -1, 0); if (p != MAP_FAILED) memset(p, 0, size); //munmap(p, size); // uncomment to make the problem go away } } When we run it with THP enabled it will leave significant amount of memory on lru_add_pvec. This memory will be not reclaimed if we hit OOM, so when we run above program in a loop: for i in `seq 100`; do ./a.out; done many processes (95% in my case) will be killed by OOM. The primary point of the LRU add cache is to save the zone lru_lock contention with a hope that more pages will belong to the same zone and so their addition can be batched. The huge page is already a form of batched addition (it will add 512 worth of memory in one go) so skipping the batching seems like a safer option when compared to a potential excess in the caching which can be quite large and much harder to fix because lru_add_drain_all is way to expensive and it is not really clear what would be a good moment to call it. Similarly we can reproduce the problem on lru_deactivate_pvec by adding: madvise(p, size, MADV_FREE); after memset. This patch flushes lru pvecs on compound page arrival making the problem less severe - after applying it kill rate of above example drops to 0%, due to reducing maximum amount of memory held on pvec from 28MB (with THP) to 56kB per CPU. Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466180198-18854-1-git-send-email-lukasz.odzioba@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lukasz Odzioba <lukasz.odzioba@intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Kirill Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: Ming Li <mingli199x@qq.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24memcg: css_alloc should return an ERR_PTR value on errorTejun Heo
mem_cgroup_css_alloc() was returning NULL on failure while cgroup core expected it to return an ERR_PTR value leading to the following NULL deref after a css allocation failure. Fix it by return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) instead. I'll also update cgroup core so that it can handle NULL returns. mkdir: page allocation failure: order:6, mode:0x240c0c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO) CPU: 0 PID: 8738 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.7.0-rc3+ #123 ... Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0xa1 warn_alloc_failed+0xd6/0x130 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x4c6/0xf20 alloc_pages_current+0x66/0xe0 alloc_kmem_pages+0x14/0x80 kmalloc_order_trace+0x2a/0x1a0 __kmalloc+0x291/0x310 memcg_update_all_caches+0x6c/0x130 mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x590/0x610 cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x18b/0x370 cgroup_mkdir+0x1de/0x2e0 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x55/0x80 vfs_mkdir+0xb9/0x150 SyS_mkdir+0x66/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x53/0x120 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 ... BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000d0 IP: init_and_link_css+0x37/0x220 PGD 34b1e067 PUD 3a109067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 8738 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.7.0-rc3+ #123 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.9.2-20160422_131301-anatol 04/01/2014 task: ffff88007cbc5200 ti: ffff8800666d4000 task.ti: ffff8800666d4000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810f2ca7>] [<ffffffff810f2ca7>] init_and_link_css+0x37/0x220 RSP: 0018:ffff8800666d7d90 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffffffff810f2499 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000008 RBP: ffff8800666d7db8 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88005a5fb400 R13: ffffffff81f0f8a0 R14: ffff88005a5fb400 R15: 0000000000000010 FS: 00007fc944689700(0000) GS:ffff88007fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f3aed0d2b80 CR3: 000000003a1e8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x1ac/0x370 cgroup_mkdir+0x1de/0x2e0 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x55/0x80 vfs_mkdir+0xb9/0x150 SyS_mkdir+0x66/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x53/0x120 entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Code: 89 f5 48 89 fb 49 89 d4 48 83 ec 08 8b 05 72 3b d8 00 85 c0 0f 85 60 01 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 72 f7 ff ff 48 8d 7b 08 48 89 d9 31 c0 <48> c7 83 d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 48 83 e7 f8 48 29 f9 81 c1 d8 RIP init_and_link_css+0x37/0x220 RSP <ffff8800666d7d90> CR2: 00000000000000d0 ---[ end trace a2d8836ae1e852d1 ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160621165740.GJ3262@mtj.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24memcg: mem_cgroup_migrate() may be called with irq disabledTejun Heo
mem_cgroup_migrate() uses local_irq_disable/enable() but can be called with irq disabled from migrate_page_copy(). This ends up enabling irq while holding a irq context lock triggering the following lockdep warning. Fix it by using irq_save/restore instead. ================================= [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ] 4.7.0-rc1+ #52 Tainted: G W --------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage. kcompactd0/151 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes: (&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock){+.?.-.}, at: [<000000000038fd96>] aio_migratepage+0x156/0x1e8 {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} state was registered at: __lock_acquire+0x5b6/0x1930 lock_acquire+0xee/0x270 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x66/0xb0 aio_complete+0x98/0x328 dio_complete+0xe4/0x1e0 blk_update_request+0xd4/0x450 scsi_end_request+0x48/0x1c8 scsi_io_completion+0x272/0x698 blk_done_softirq+0xca/0xe8 __do_softirq+0xc8/0x518 irq_exit+0xee/0x110 do_IRQ+0x6a/0x88 io_int_handler+0x11a/0x25c __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x144/0x1d8 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x140/0x1d8 kernfs_iop_permission+0x64/0x80 __inode_permission+0x9e/0xf0 link_path_walk+0x6e/0x510 path_lookupat+0xc4/0x1a8 filename_lookup+0x9c/0x160 user_path_at_empty+0x5c/0x70 SyS_readlinkat+0x68/0x140 system_call+0xd6/0x270 irq event stamp: 971410 hardirqs last enabled at (971409): migrate_page_move_mapping+0x3ea/0x588 hardirqs last disabled at (971410): _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3c/0xb0 softirqs last enabled at (970526): __do_softirq+0x460/0x518 softirqs last disabled at (970519): irq_exit+0xee/0x110 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kcompactd0/151: #0: (&(&mapping->private_lock)->rlock){+.+.-.}, at: aio_migratepage+0x42/0x1e8 #1: (&ctx->ring_lock){+.+.+.}, at: aio_migratepage+0x5a/0x1e8 #2: (&(&ctx->completion_lock)->rlock){+.?.-.}, at: aio_migratepage+0x156/0x1e8 stack backtrace: CPU: 20 PID: 151 Comm: kcompactd0 Tainted: G W 4.7.0-rc1+ #52 Call Trace: show_trace+0xea/0xf0 show_stack+0x72/0xf0 dump_stack+0x9a/0xd8 print_usage_bug.part.27+0x2d4/0x2e8 mark_lock+0x17e/0x758 mark_held_locks+0xa2/0xd0 trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x140/0x1c0 mem_cgroup_migrate+0x266/0x370 aio_migratepage+0x16a/0x1e8 move_to_new_page+0xb0/0x260 migrate_pages+0x8f4/0x9f0 compact_zone+0x4dc/0xdc8 kcompactd_do_work+0x1aa/0x358 kcompactd+0xba/0x2c8 kthread+0x10a/0x110 kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc INFO: lockdep is turned off. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160620184158.GO3262@mtj.duckdns.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/5767CFE5.7080904@de.ibm.com Fixes: 74485cf2bc85 ("mm: migrate: consolidate mem_cgroup_migrate() calls") Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24hugetlb: fix nr_pmds accounting with shared page tablesKirill A. Shutemov
We account HugeTLB's shared page table to all processes who share it. The accounting happens during huge_pmd_share(). If somebody populates pud entry under us, we should decrease pagetable's refcount and decrease nr_pmds of the process. By mistake, I increase nr_pmds again in this case. :-/ It will lead to "BUG: non-zero nr_pmds on freeing mm: 2" on process' exit. Let's fix this by increasing nr_pmds only when we're sure that the page table will be used. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160617122506.GC6534@node.shutemov.name Fixes: dc6c9a35b66b ("mm: account pmd page tables to the process") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: zhongjiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24Revert "mm: disable fault around on emulated access bit architecture"Kirill A. Shutemov
This reverts commit d0834a6c2c5b0c76cfb806bd7dba6556d8b4edbb. After revert of 5c0a85fad949 ("mm: make faultaround produce old ptes") faultaround doesn't have dependencies on hardware accessed bit, so let's revert this one too. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465893750-44080-3-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24Revert "mm: make faultaround produce old ptes"Kirill A. Shutemov
This reverts commit 5c0a85fad949212b3e059692deecdeed74ae7ec7. The commit causes ~6% regression in unixbench. Let's revert it for now and consider other solution for reclaim problem later. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465893750-44080-2-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mailmap: add Boris Brezillon's emailAntoine Tenart
There are different versions of Boris' name and email in the log, and one typo. Add his emails in mailmap to have all of his contributions under the same name/email tuple. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160609130323.27706-2-antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mailmap: add Antoine Tenart's emailAntoine Tenart
I used "Antoine Ténart" at first but then moved to a name without accent as this cause some issues from time to time... Add my email in the mailmap file to have a consistent shortlog output. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160609130323.27706-1-antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com> Cc: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mm, sl[au]b: add __GFP_ATOMIC to the GFP reclaim maskMel Gorman
Commit d0164adc89f6 ("mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd") modified __GFP_WAIT to explicitly identify the difference between atomic callers and those that were unwilling to sleep. Later the definition was removed entirely. The GFP_RECLAIM_MASK is the set of flags that affect watermark checking and reclaim behaviour but __GFP_ATOMIC was never added. Without it, atomic users of the slab allocator strip the __GFP_ATOMIC flag and cannot access the page allocator atomic reserves. This patch addresses the problem. The user-visible impact depends on the workload but potentially atomic allocations unnecessarily fail without this path. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160610093832.GK2527@techsingularity.net Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Reported-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.4+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mm: mempool: kasan: don't poot mempool objects in quarantineAndrey Ryabinin
Currently we may put reserved by mempool elements into quarantine via kasan_kfree(). This is totally wrong since quarantine may really free these objects. So when mempool will try to use such element, use-after-free will happen. Or mempool may decide that it no longer need that element and double-free it. So don't put object into quarantine in kasan_kfree(), just poison it. Rename kasan_kfree() to kasan_poison_kfree() to respect that. Also, we shouldn't use kasan_slab_alloc()/kasan_krealloc() in kasan_unpoison_element() because those functions may update allocation stacktrace. This would be wrong for the most of the remove_element call sites. (The only call site where we may want to update alloc stacktrace is in mempool_alloc(). Kmemleak solves this by calling kmemleak_update_trace(), so we could make something like that too. But this is out of scope of this patch). Fixes: 55834c59098d ("mm: kasan: initial memory quarantine implementation") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/575977C3.1010905@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Reported-by: Kuthonuzo Luruo <kuthonuzo.luruo@hpe.com> Acked-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24MAINTAINERS: update Calgary IOMMUJon Mason
Update the contact info for Muli, clean-up my name, and update the mailing list to the IOMMU mailing list. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465493059-11840-2-git-send-email-jdmason@kudzu.us Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24jbd2: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
jbd2_alloc is explicit about its allocation preferences wrt. the allocation size. Sub page allocations go to the slab allocator and larger are using either the page allocator or vmalloc. This is all good but the logic is unnecessarily complex. 1) as per Ted, the vmalloc fallback is a left-over: : jbd2_alloc is only passed in the bh->b_size, which can't be PAGE_SIZE, so : the code path that calls vmalloc() should never get called. When we : conveted jbd2_alloc() to suppor sub-page size allocations in commit : d2eecb039368, there was an assumption that it could be called with a size : greater than PAGE_SIZE, but that's certaily not true today. Moreover vmalloc allocation might even lead to a deadlock because the callers expect GFP_NOFS context while vmalloc is GFP_KERNEL. 2) __GFP_REPEAT for requests <= PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER is ignored since the flag was introduced. Let's simplify the code flow and use the slab allocator for sub-page requests and the page allocator for others. Even though order > 0 is not currently used as per above leave that option open. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-18-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24unicore32: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. PGALLOC_GFP uses __GFP_REPEAT but it is only used in pte_alloc_one, pte_alloc_one_kernel which does order-0 request. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-17-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24tile: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pgtable_alloc_one uses __GFP_REPEAT flag for L2_USER_PGTABLE_ORDER but the order is either 0 or 3 if L2_KERNEL_PGTABLE_SHIFT for HPAGE_SHIFT. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-16-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24sh: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. PGALLOC_GFP uses __GFP_REPEAT but {pgd,pmd}_alloc allocate from {pgd,pmd}_cache but both caches are allocating up to PAGE_SIZE objects. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-15-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24s390: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. page_table_alloc then uses the flag for a single page allocation. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-14-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24sparc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pud,pmd}_alloc_one is using __GFP_REPEAT but it always allocates from pgtable_cache which is initialzed to PAGE_SIZE objects. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-13-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24powerpc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pud,pmd}_alloc_one are allocating from {PGT,PUD}_CACHE initialized in pgtable_cache_init which doesn't have larger than sizeof(void *) << 12 size and that fits into !costly allocation request size. PGALLOC_GFP is used only in radix__pgd_alloc which uses either order-0 or order-4 requests. The first one doesn't need the flag while the second does. Drop __GFP_REPEAT from PGALLOC_GFP and add it for the order-4 one. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-12-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24score: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one{_kernel} allocate PTE_ORDER which is 0. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-11-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24parisc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pmd_alloc_one allocate PMD_ORDER which is 1. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-10-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24nios2: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one{_kernel} allocate PTE_ORDER which is 0. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-9-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mips: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one{_kernel}, pmd_alloc_one allocate PTE_ORDER resp. PMD_ORDER but both are not larger than 1. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-8-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24arc: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. pte_alloc_one_kernel uses __get_order_pte but this is obviously always zero because BITS_FOR_PTE is not larger than 9 yet the page size is always larger than 4K. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-7-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24arm64: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. {pte,pmd,pud}_alloc_one{_kernel}, late_pgtable_alloc use PGALLOC_GFP for __get_free_page (aka order-0). pgd_alloc is slightly more complex because it allocates from pgd_cache if PGD_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE and PGD_SIZE depends on the configuration (CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS, PAGE_SHIFT and CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS). As per config PGTABLE_LEVELS int default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36 default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42 default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48 default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39 default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47 default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48 we should have the following options CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:48 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:4 PAGE_SIZE:4k size:4096 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:48 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:4 PAGE_SIZE:16k size:16 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:48 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:3 PAGE_SIZE:64k size:512 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:47 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:3 PAGE_SIZE:16k size:16384 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:42 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:2 PAGE_SIZE:64k size:65536 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:39 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:3 PAGE_SIZE:4k size:4096 pages:1 CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS:36 CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS:2 PAGE_SIZE:16k size:16384 pages:1 All of them fit into a single page (aka order-0). This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-6-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24x86/efi: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. efi_alloc_page_tables uses __GFP_REPEAT but it allocates an order-0 page. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-4-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24x86: get rid of superfluous __GFP_REPEATMichal Hocko
__GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. PGALLOC_GFP uses __GFP_REPEAT but none of the allocation which uses this flag is for more than order-0. This means that this flag has never been actually useful here because it has always been used only for PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY requests. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-3-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24tree wide: get rid of __GFP_REPEAT for order-0 allocations part IMichal Hocko
This is the third version of the patchset previously sent [1]. I have basically only rebased it on top of 4.7-rc1 tree and dropped "dm: get rid of superfluous gfp flags" which went through dm tree. I am sending it now because it is tree wide and chances for conflicts are reduced considerably when we want to target rc2. I plan to send the next step and rename the flag and move to a better semantic later during this release cycle so we will have a new semantic ready for 4.8 merge window hopefully. Motivation: While working on something unrelated I've checked the current usage of __GFP_REPEAT in the tree. It seems that a majority of the usage is and always has been bogus because __GFP_REPEAT has always been about costly high order allocations while we are using it for order-0 or very small orders very often. It seems that a big pile of them is just a copy&paste when a code has been adopted from one arch to another. I think it makes some sense to get rid of them because they are just making the semantic more unclear. Please note that GFP_REPEAT is documented as * __GFP_REPEAT: Try hard to allocate the memory, but the allocation attempt * _might_ fail. This depends upon the particular VM implementation. while !costly requests have basically nofail semantic. So one could reasonably expect that order-0 request with __GFP_REPEAT will not loop for ever. This is not implemented right now though. I would like to move on with __GFP_REPEAT and define a better semantic for it. $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT origin/master | wc -l 111 $ git grep __GFP_REPEAT | wc -l 36 So we are down to the third after this patch series. The remaining places really seem to be relying on __GFP_REPEAT due to large allocation requests. This still needs some double checking which I will do later after all the simple ones are sorted out. I am touching a lot of arch specific code here and I hope I got it right but as a matter of fact I even didn't compile test for some archs as I do not have cross compiler for them. Patches should be quite trivial to review for stupid compile mistakes though. The tricky parts are usually hidden by macro definitions and thats where I would appreciate help from arch maintainers. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461849846-27209-1-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org This patch (of 19): __GFP_REPEAT has a rather weak semantic but since it has been introduced around 2.6.12 it has been ignored for low order allocations. Yet we have the full kernel tree with its usage for apparently order-0 allocations. This is really confusing because __GFP_REPEAT is explicitly documented to allow allocation failures which is a weaker semantic than the current order-0 has (basically nofail). Let's simply drop __GFP_REPEAT from those places. This would allow to identify place which really need allocator to retry harder and formulate a more specific semantic for what the flag is supposed to do actually. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464599699-30131-2-git-send-email-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> [for tile] Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24tmpfs: don't undo fallocate past its last pageAnthony Romano
When fallocate is interrupted it will undo a range that extends one byte past its range of allocated pages. This can corrupt an in-use page by zeroing out its first byte. Instead, undo using the inclusive byte range. Fixes: 1635f6a74152f1d ("tmpfs: undo fallocation on failure") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462713387-16724-1-git-send-email-anthony.romano@coreos.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Romano <anthony.romano@coreos.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.co> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24selftests/vm/compaction_test: fix write to restore nr_hugepagesMike Kravetz
The write at the end of the test to restore nr_hugepages to its previous value is failing. This is because it is trying to write the number of bytes in the char array as opposed to the number of bytes in the string. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465331205-3284-1-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram@akamai.com> Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24oom_reaper: avoid pointless atomic_inc_not_zero usage.Tetsuo Handa
Since commit 36324a990cf5 ("oom: clear TIF_MEMDIE after oom_reaper managed to unmap the address space") changed to use find_lock_task_mm() for finding a mm_struct to reap, it is guaranteed that mm->mm_users > 0 because find_lock_task_mm() returns a task_struct with ->mm != NULL. Therefore, we can safely use atomic_inc(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465024759-8074-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24mm,oom_reaper: don't call mmput_async() without atomic_inc_not_zero()Tetsuo Handa
Commit e2fe14564d33 ("oom_reaper: close race with exiting task") reduced frequency of needlessly selecting next OOM victim, but was calling mmput_async() when atomic_inc_not_zero() failed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464423365-5555-1-git-send-email-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24Merge tag 'nfsd-4.7-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull nfsd bugfixes from Bruce Fields: "Fix missing server-side permission checks on setting NFS ACLs" * tag 'nfsd-4.7-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: nfsd: check permissions when setting ACLs posix_acl: Add set_posix_acl
2016-06-24fix up initial thread stack pointer vs thread_info confusionLinus Torvalds
The INIT_TASK() initializer was similarly confused about the stack vs thread_info allocation that the allocators had, and that were fixed in commit b235beea9e99 ("Clarify naming of thread info/stack allocators"). The task ->stack pointer only incidentally ends up having the same value as the thread_info, and in fact that will change. So fix the initial task struct initializer to point to 'init_stack' instead of 'init_thread_info', and make sure the ia64 definition for that exists. This actually makes the ia64 tsk->stack pointer be sensible for the initial task, but not for any other task. As mentioned in commit b235beea9e99, that whole pointer isn't actually used on ia64, since task_stack_page() there just points to the (single) allocation. All the other architectures seem to have copied the 'init_stack' definition, even if it tended to be generally unusued. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24x86: fix up a few misc stack pointer vs thread_info confusionsLinus Torvalds
As the actual pointer value is the same for the thread stack allocation and the thread_info, code that confused the two worked fine, but will break when the thread info is moved away from the stack allocation. It also looks very confusing. For example, the kprobe code wanted to know the current top of stack. To do that, it used this: (unsigned long)current_thread_info() + THREAD_SIZE which did indeed give the correct value. But it's not only a fairly nonsensical expression, it's also rather complex, especially since we actually have this: static inline unsigned long current_top_of_stack(void) which not only gives us the value we are interested in, but happens to be how "current_thread_info()" is currently defined as: (struct thread_info *)(current_top_of_stack() - THREAD_SIZE); so using current_thread_info() to figure out the top of the stack really is a very round-about thing to do. The other cases are just simpler confusion about task_thread_info() vs task_stack_page(), which currently return the same pointer - but if you want the stack page, you really should be using the latter one. And there was one entirely unused assignment of the current stack to a thread_info pointer. All cleaned up to make more sense today, and make it easier to move the thread_info away from the stack in the future. No semantic changes. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24Clarify naming of thread info/stack allocatorsLinus Torvalds
We've had the thread info allocated together with the thread stack for most architectures for a long time (since the thread_info was split off from the task struct), but that is about to change. But the patches that move the thread info to be off-stack (and a part of the task struct instead) made it clear how confused the allocator and freeing functions are. Because the common case was that we share an allocation with the thread stack and the thread_info, the two pointers were identical. That identity then meant that we would have things like ti = alloc_thread_info_node(tsk, node); ... tsk->stack = ti; which certainly _worked_ (since stack and thread_info have the same value), but is rather confusing: why are we assigning a thread_info to the stack? And if we move the thread_info away, the "confusing" code just gets to be entirely bogus. So remove all this confusion, and make it clear that we are doing the stack allocation by renaming and clarifying the function names to be about the stack. The fact that the thread_info then shares the allocation is an implementation detail, and not really about the allocation itself. This is a pure renaming and type fix: we pass in the same pointer, it's just that we clarify what the pointer means. The ia64 code that actually only has one single allocation (for all of task_struct, thread_info and kernel thread stack) now looks a bit odd, but since "tsk->stack" is actually not even used there, that oddity doesn't matter. It would be a separate thing to clean that up, I intentionally left the ia64 changes as a pure brute-force renaming and type change. Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-06-24Merge branches 'pm-devfreq-fixes' and 'pm-cpufreq-fixes'Rafael J. Wysocki
* pm-devfreq-fixes: PM / devfreq: Send the DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE notification when target() is failed PM / devfreq: fix initialization of current frequency in last status PM / devfreq: exynos-nocp: Remove incorrect IS_ERR() check PM / devfreq: remove double put_device PM / devfreq: fix double call put_device PM / devfreq: fix duplicated kfree on devfreq pointer PM / devfreq: devm_kzalloc to have dev pointer more precisely * pm-cpufreq-fixes: cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: Fix doorbell.access_width
2016-06-24Merge branch 'acpica-fixes'Rafael J. Wysocki
* acpica-fixes: ACPICA: Namespace: Fix deadlock triggered by MLC support in dynamic table loading
2016-06-24nfsd: check permissions when setting ACLsBen Hutchings
Use set_posix_acl, which includes proper permission checks, instead of calling ->set_acl directly. Without this anyone may be able to grant themselves permissions to a file by setting the ACL. Lock the inode to make the new checks atomic with respect to set_acl. (Also, nfsd was the only caller of set_acl not locking the inode, so I suspect this may fix other races.) This also simplifies the code, and ensures our ACLs are checked by posix_acl_valid. The permission checks and the inode locking were lost with commit 4ac7249e, which changed nfsd to use the set_acl inode operation directly instead of going through xattr handlers. Reported-by: David Sinquin <david@sinquin.eu> [agreunba@redhat.com: use set_posix_acl] Fixes: 4ac7249e Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-06-24posix_acl: Add set_posix_aclAndreas Gruenbacher
Factor out part of posix_acl_xattr_set into a common function that takes a posix_acl, which nfsd can also call. The prototype already exists in include/linux/posix_acl.h. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2016-06-24ALSA: dummy: Fix a use-after-free at closingTakashi Iwai
syzkaller fuzzer spotted a potential use-after-free case in snd-dummy driver when hrtimer is used as backend: > ================================================================== > BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rb_erase+0x1b17/0x2010 at addr ffff88005e5b6f68 > Read of size 8 by task syz-executor/8984 > ============================================================================= > BUG kmalloc-192 (Not tainted): kasan: bad access detected > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint > INFO: Allocated in 0xbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb age=18446705582212484632 > .... > [< none >] dummy_hrtimer_create+0x49/0x1a0 sound/drivers/dummy.c:464 > .... > INFO: Freed in 0xfffd8e09 age=18446705496313138713 cpu=2164287125 pid=-1 > [< none >] dummy_hrtimer_free+0x68/0x80 sound/drivers/dummy.c:481 > .... > Call Trace: > [<ffffffff8179e59e>] __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x3e/0x40 mm/kasan/report.c:333 > [< inline >] rb_set_parent include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:111 > [< inline >] __rb_erase_augmented include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:218 > [<ffffffff82ca5787>] rb_erase+0x1b17/0x2010 lib/rbtree.c:427 > [<ffffffff82cb02e8>] timerqueue_del+0x78/0x170 lib/timerqueue.c:86 > [<ffffffff814d0c80>] __remove_hrtimer+0x90/0x220 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:903 > [< inline >] remove_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:945 > [<ffffffff814d23da>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x22a/0x570 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1046 > [<ffffffff814d2742>] hrtimer_cancel+0x22/0x40 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1066 > [<ffffffff85420531>] dummy_hrtimer_stop+0x91/0xb0 sound/drivers/dummy.c:417 > [<ffffffff854228bf>] dummy_pcm_trigger+0x17f/0x1e0 sound/drivers/dummy.c:507 > [<ffffffff85392170>] snd_pcm_do_stop+0x160/0x1b0 sound/core/pcm_native.c:1106 > [<ffffffff85391b26>] snd_pcm_action_single+0x76/0x120 sound/core/pcm_native.c:956 > [<ffffffff85391e01>] snd_pcm_action+0x231/0x290 sound/core/pcm_native.c:974 > [< inline >] snd_pcm_stop sound/core/pcm_native.c:1139 > [<ffffffff8539754d>] snd_pcm_drop+0x12d/0x1d0 sound/core/pcm_native.c:1784 > [<ffffffff8539d3be>] snd_pcm_common_ioctl1+0xfae/0x2150 sound/core/pcm_native.c:2805 > [<ffffffff8539ee91>] snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1+0x2a1/0x5e0 sound/core/pcm_native.c:2976 > [<ffffffff8539f2ec>] snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl+0x11c/0x160 sound/core/pcm_native.c:3020 > [<ffffffff853d9a44>] snd_pcm_oss_sync+0x3a4/0xa30 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1693 > [<ffffffff853da27d>] snd_pcm_oss_release+0x1ad/0x280 sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:2483 > ..... A workaround is to call hrtimer_cancel() in dummy_hrtimer_sync() which is called certainly before other blocking ops. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-06-24ALSA: hda / realtek - add two more Thinkpad IDs (5050,5053) for tpt460 fixupJaroslav Kysela
See: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1349539 See: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=120961 Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-06-24xen-pciback: return proper values during BAR sizingJan Beulich
Reads following writes with all address bits set to 1 should return all changeable address bits as one, not the BAR size (nor, as was the case for the upper half of 64-bit BARs, the high half of the region's end address). Presumably this didn't cause any problems so far because consumers use the value to calculate the size (usually via val & -val), and do nothing else with it. But also consider the exception here: Unimplemented BARs should always return all zeroes. And finally, the check for whether to return the sizing address on read for the ROM BAR should ignore all non-address bits, not just the ROM Enable one. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
2016-06-24ALSA: hda - Fix the headset mic jack detection on Dell machineWoodrow Shen
The new Dell laptop with codec 3246 can't detect headset mic when headset was inserted on the machine. So adding pin configurations into quirk table makes headset mic work correctly. Codec: Realtek ALC3246 Vendor Id: 0x10ec0256 Subsystem Id: 0x10280781 Signed-off-by: Woodrow Shen <woodrow.shen@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-06-24HID: hiddev: validate num_values for HIDIOCGUSAGES, HIDIOCSUSAGES commandsScott Bauer
This patch validates the num_values parameter from userland during the HIDIOCGUSAGES and HIDIOCSUSAGES commands. Previously, if the report id was set to HID_REPORT_ID_UNKNOWN, we would fail to validate the num_values parameter leading to a heap overflow. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2016-06-24sched/core: Allow kthreads to fall back to online && !active cpusTejun Heo
During CPU hotplug, CPU_ONLINE callbacks are run while the CPU is online but not active. A CPU_ONLINE callback may create or bind a kthread so that its cpus_allowed mask only allows the CPU which is being brought online. The kthread may start executing before the CPU is made active and can end up in select_fallback_rq(). In such cases, the expected behavior is selecting the CPU which is coming online; however, because select_fallback_rq() only chooses from active CPUs, it determines that the task doesn't have any viable CPU in its allowed mask and ends up overriding it to cpu_possible_mask. CPU_ONLINE callbacks should be able to put kthreads on the CPU which is coming online. Update select_fallback_rq() so that it follows cpu_online() rather than cpu_active() for kthreads. Reported-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kernel-team@fb.com Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160616193504.GB3262@mtj.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-24sched/fair: Do not announce throttled next buddy in dequeue_task_fair()Konstantin Khlebnikov
Hierarchy could be already throttled at this point. Throttled next buddy could trigger a NULL pointer dereference in pick_next_task_fair(). Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146608183552.21905.15924473394414832071.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-24sched/fair: Initialize throttle_count for new task-groups lazilyKonstantin Khlebnikov
Cgroup created inside throttled group must inherit current throttle_count. Broken throttle_count allows to nominate throttled entries as a next buddy, later this leads to null pointer dereference in pick_next_task_fair(). This patch initialize cfs_rq->throttle_count at first enqueue: laziness allows to skip locking all rq at group creation. Lazy approach also allows to skip full sub-tree scan at throttling hierarchy (not in this patch). Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bsegall@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146608182119.21870.8439834428248129633.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-06-24locking/static_key: Fix concurrent static_key_slow_inc()Paolo Bonzini
The following scenario is possible: CPU 1 CPU 2 static_key_slow_inc() atomic_inc_not_zero() -> key.enabled == 0, no increment jump_label_lock() atomic_inc_return() -> key.enabled == 1 now static_key_slow_inc() atomic_inc_not_zero() -> key.enabled == 1, inc to 2 return ** static key is wrong! jump_label_update() jump_label_unlock() Testing the static key at the point marked by (**) will follow the wrong path for jumps that have not been patched yet. This can actually happen when creating many KVM virtual machines with userspace LAPIC emulation; just run several copies of the following program: #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <linux/kvm.h> int main(void) { for (;;) { int kvmfd = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDONLY); int vmfd = ioctl(kvmfd, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0); close(ioctl(vmfd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 1)); close(vmfd); close(kvmfd); } return 0; } Every KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl will attempt a static_key_slow_inc() call. The static key's purpose is to skip NULL pointer checks and indeed one of the processes eventually dereferences NULL. As explained in the commit that introduced the bug: 706249c222f6 ("locking/static_keys: Rework update logic") jump_label_update() needs key.enabled to be true. The solution adopted here is to temporarily make key.enabled == -1, and use go down the slow path when key.enabled <= 0. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+ Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 706249c222f6 ("locking/static_keys: Rework update logic") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466527937-69798-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com [ Small stylistic edits to the changelog and the code. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>