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2024-04-26selftests/bpf: Test PROBE_MEM of VSYSCALL_ADDR on x86-64Puranjay Mohan
The vsyscall is a legacy API for fast execution of system calls. It maps a page at address VSYSCALL_ADDR into the userspace program. This address is in the top 10MB of the address space: ffffffffff600000 - ffffffffff600fff | 4 kB | legacy vsyscall ABI The last commit fixes the x86-64 BPF JIT to skip accessing addresses in this memory region. Add this address to bpf_testmod_return_ptr() so we can make sure that it is fixed. After this change and without the previous commit, subprogs_extable selftest will crash the kernel. Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424100210.11982-4-puranjay@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-26bpf, x86: Fix PROBE_MEM runtime load checkPuranjay Mohan
When a load is marked PROBE_MEM - e.g. due to PTR_UNTRUSTED access - the address being loaded from is not necessarily valid. The BPF jit sets up exception handlers for each such load which catch page faults and 0 out the destination register. If the address for the load is outside kernel address space, the load will escape the exception handling and crash the kernel. To prevent this from happening, the emits some instruction to verify that addr is > end of userspace addresses. x86 has a legacy vsyscall ABI where a page at address 0xffffffffff600000 is mapped with user accessible permissions. The addresses in this page are considered userspace addresses by the fault handler. Therefore, a BPF program accessing this page will crash the kernel. This patch fixes the runtime checks to also check that the PROBE_MEM address is below VSYSCALL_ADDR. Example BPF program: SEC("fentry/tcp_v4_connect") int BPF_PROG(fentry_tcp_v4_connect, struct sock *sk) { *(volatile unsigned long *)&sk->sk_tsq_flags; return 0; } BPF Assembly: 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) 1: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +344) 2: (b7) r0 = 0 3: (95) exit x86-64 JIT ========== BEFORE AFTER ------ ----- 0: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 0: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 5: xchg %ax,%ax 5: xchg %ax,%ax 7: push %rbp 7: push %rbp 8: mov %rsp,%rbp 8: mov %rsp,%rbp b: mov 0x0(%rdi),%rdi b: mov 0x0(%rdi),%rdi ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- f: movabs $0x100000000000000,%r11 f: movabs $0xffffffffff600000,%r10 19: add $0x2a0,%rdi 19: mov %rdi,%r11 20: cmp %r11,%rdi 1c: add $0x2a0,%r11 23: jae 0x0000000000000029 23: sub %r10,%r11 25: xor %edi,%edi 26: movabs $0x100000000a00000,%r10 27: jmp 0x000000000000002d 30: cmp %r10,%r11 29: mov 0x0(%rdi),%rdi 33: ja 0x0000000000000039 --------------------------------\ 35: xor %edi,%edi 2d: xor %eax,%eax \ 37: jmp 0x0000000000000040 2f: leave \ 39: mov 0x2a0(%rdi),%rdi 30: ret \-------------------------------------------- 40: xor %eax,%eax 42: leave 43: ret Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424100210.11982-3-puranjay@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-26bpf: verifier: prevent userspace memory accessPuranjay Mohan
With BPF_PROBE_MEM, BPF allows de-referencing an untrusted pointer. To thwart invalid memory accesses, the JITs add an exception table entry for all such accesses. But in case the src_reg + offset is a userspace address, the BPF program might read that memory if the user has mapped it. Make the verifier add guard instructions around such memory accesses and skip the load if the address falls into the userspace region. The JITs need to implement bpf_arch_uaddress_limit() to define where the userspace addresses end for that architecture or TASK_SIZE is taken as default. The implementation is as follows: REG_AX = SRC_REG if(offset) REG_AX += offset; REG_AX >>= 32; if (REG_AX <= (uaddress_limit >> 32)) DST_REG = 0; else DST_REG = *(size *)(SRC_REG + offset); Comparing just the upper 32 bits of the load address with the upper 32 bits of uaddress_limit implies that the values are being aligned down to a 4GB boundary before comparison. The above means that all loads with address <= uaddress_limit + 4GB are skipped. This is acceptable because there is a large hole (much larger than 4GB) between userspace and kernel space memory, therefore a correctly functioning BPF program should not access this 4GB memory above the userspace. Let's analyze what this patch does to the following fentry program dereferencing an untrusted pointer: SEC("fentry/tcp_v4_connect") int BPF_PROG(fentry_tcp_v4_connect, struct sock *sk) { *(volatile long *)sk; return 0; } BPF Program before | BPF Program after ------------------ | ----------------- 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) 0: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 1: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) --\ 1: (bf) r11 = r1 ----------------------------\ \ 2: (77) r11 >>= 32 2: (b7) r0 = 0 \ \ 3: (b5) if r11 <= 0x8000 goto pc+2 3: (95) exit \ \-> 4: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) \ 5: (05) goto pc+1 \ 6: (b7) r1 = 0 \-------------------------------------- 7: (b7) r0 = 0 8: (95) exit As you can see from above, in the best case (off=0), 5 extra instructions are emitted. Now, we analyze the same program after it has gone through the JITs of ARM64 and RISC-V architectures. We follow the single load instruction that has the untrusted pointer and see what instrumentation has been added around it. x86-64 JIT ========== JIT's Instrumentation (upstream) --------------------- 0: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) 5: xchg %ax,%ax 7: push %rbp 8: mov %rsp,%rbp b: mov 0x0(%rdi),%rdi --------------------------------- f: movabs $0x800000000000,%r11 19: cmp %r11,%rdi 1c: jb 0x000000000000002a 1e: mov %rdi,%r11 21: add $0x0,%r11 28: jae 0x000000000000002e 2a: xor %edi,%edi 2c: jmp 0x0000000000000032 2e: mov 0x0(%rdi),%rdi --------------------------------- 32: xor %eax,%eax 34: leave 35: ret The x86-64 JIT already emits some instructions to protect against user memory access. This patch doesn't make any changes for the x86-64 JIT. ARM64 JIT ========= No Intrumentation Verifier's Instrumentation (upstream) (This patch) ----------------- -------------------------- 0: add x9, x30, #0x0 0: add x9, x30, #0x0 4: nop 4: nop 8: paciasp 8: paciasp c: stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! c: stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! 10: mov x29, sp 10: mov x29, sp 14: stp x19, x20, [sp, #-16]! 14: stp x19, x20, [sp, #-16]! 18: stp x21, x22, [sp, #-16]! 18: stp x21, x22, [sp, #-16]! 1c: stp x25, x26, [sp, #-16]! 1c: stp x25, x26, [sp, #-16]! 20: stp x27, x28, [sp, #-16]! 20: stp x27, x28, [sp, #-16]! 24: mov x25, sp 24: mov x25, sp 28: mov x26, #0x0 28: mov x26, #0x0 2c: sub x27, x25, #0x0 2c: sub x27, x25, #0x0 30: sub sp, sp, #0x0 30: sub sp, sp, #0x0 34: ldr x0, [x0] 34: ldr x0, [x0] -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 38: ldr x0, [x0] ----------\ 38: add x9, x0, #0x0 -----------------------------------\\ 3c: lsr x9, x9, #32 3c: mov x7, #0x0 \\ 40: cmp x9, #0x10, lsl #12 40: mov sp, sp \\ 44: b.ls 0x0000000000000050 44: ldp x27, x28, [sp], #16 \\--> 48: ldr x0, [x0] 48: ldp x25, x26, [sp], #16 \ 4c: b 0x0000000000000054 4c: ldp x21, x22, [sp], #16 \ 50: mov x0, #0x0 50: ldp x19, x20, [sp], #16 \--------------------------------------- 54: ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 54: mov x7, #0x0 58: add x0, x7, #0x0 58: mov sp, sp 5c: autiasp 5c: ldp x27, x28, [sp], #16 60: ret 60: ldp x25, x26, [sp], #16 64: nop 64: ldp x21, x22, [sp], #16 68: ldr x10, 0x0000000000000070 68: ldp x19, x20, [sp], #16 6c: br x10 6c: ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 70: add x0, x7, #0x0 74: autiasp 78: ret 7c: nop 80: ldr x10, 0x0000000000000088 84: br x10 There are 6 extra instructions added in ARM64 in the best case. This will become 7 in the worst case (off != 0). RISC-V JIT (RISCV_ISA_C Disabled) ========== No Intrumentation Verifier's Instrumentation (upstream) (This patch) ----------------- -------------------------- 0: nop 0: nop 4: nop 4: nop 8: li a6, 33 8: li a6, 33 c: addi sp, sp, -16 c: addi sp, sp, -16 10: sd s0, 8(sp) 10: sd s0, 8(sp) 14: addi s0, sp, 16 14: addi s0, sp, 16 18: ld a0, 0(a0) 18: ld a0, 0(a0) --------------------------------------------------------------- 1c: ld a0, 0(a0) --\ 1c: mv t0, a0 --------------------------\ \ 20: srli t0, t0, 32 20: li a5, 0 \ \ 24: lui t1, 4096 24: ld s0, 8(sp) \ \ 28: sext.w t1, t1 28: addi sp, sp, 16 \ \ 2c: bgeu t1, t0, 12 2c: sext.w a0, a5 \ \--> 30: ld a0, 0(a0) 30: ret \ 34: j 8 \ 38: li a0, 0 \------------------------------ 3c: li a5, 0 40: ld s0, 8(sp) 44: addi sp, sp, 16 48: sext.w a0, a5 4c: ret There are 7 extra instructions added in RISC-V. Fixes: 800834285361 ("bpf, arm64: Add BPF exception tables") Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424100210.11982-2-puranjay@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-04-26Merge tag 'qcom-drivers-fixes-for-6.9' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux into for-next Qualcomm driver fix for v6.9 This reworks the memory layout of the argument buffers passed to trusted applications in QSEECOM, to avoid failures and system crashes. * tag 'qcom-drivers-fixes-for-6.9' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux: firmware: qcom: uefisecapp: Fix memory related IO errors and crashes Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420163816.1133528-1-andersson@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-04-26Merge tag 'imx-fixes-6.9-2' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into for-next i.MX fixes for 6.9, round 2: - Fix i.MX8MP the second CSI2 assigned-clock property which got wrong by commit f78835d1e616 ("arm64: dts: imx8mp: reparent MEDIA_MIPI_PHY1_REF to CLK_24M") - Correct USB over-current polarity for imx6ull-tarragon board * tag 'imx-fixes-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux: ARM: dts: imx6ull-tarragon: fix USB over-current polarity arm64: dts: imx8mp: Fix assigned-clocks for second CSI2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZioopqscxwUOwQkf@dragon Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-04-26Merge tag 'mtk-dts64-fixes-for-v6.9' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mediatek/linux into for-next MediaTek ARM64 DTS fixes for v6.9 This fixes some dts validation issues against bindings for multiple SoCs, GPU voltage constraints for Chromebook devices, missing gce-client-reg on various nodes (performance issues) on MT8183/92/95, and also fixes boot issues on MT8195 when SPMI is built as module. * tag 'mtk-dts64-fixes-for-v6.9' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mediatek/linux: arm64: dts: mediatek: mt2712: fix validation errors arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7986: prefix BPI-R3 cooling maps with "map-" arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7986: drop invalid thermal block clock arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7986: drop "#reset-cells" from Ethernet controller arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7986: drop invalid properties from ethsys arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7622: drop "reset-names" from thermal block arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7622: fix ethernet controller "compatible" arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7622: fix IR nodename arm64: dts: mediatek: mt7622: fix clock controllers arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8186-corsola: Update min voltage constraint for Vgpu arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8183-kukui: Use default min voltage for MT6358 arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195-cherry: Update min voltage constraint for MT6315 arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8192-asurada: Update min voltage constraint for MT6315 arm64: dts: mediatek: cherry: Describe CPU supplies arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add missing gce-client-reg to mutex1 arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add missing gce-client-reg to mutex arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add missing gce-client-reg to vpp/vdosys arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8192: Add missing gce-client-reg to mutex arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8183: Add power-domains properity to mfgcfg
2024-04-26Merge tag 'at91-fixes-6.9' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux into for-next AT91 fixes for 6.9 It contains: - fixes for regulator nodes on SAMA7G5 based boards: proper DT property is used to setup regulators suspend voltage. * tag 'at91-fixes-6.9' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux: ARM: dts: microchip: at91-sama7g54_curiosity: Replace regulator-suspend-voltage with the valid property ARM: dts: microchip: at91-sama7g5ek: Replace regulator-suspend-voltage with the valid property Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421124824.960096-1-claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-04-26Merge tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-6.9' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux into for-next Qualcomm Arm64 DeviceTree fixes for v6.9 This corrects the watchdog IRQ flags for a number of remoteproc instances, which otherwise prevents the driver from probe in the face of a probe deferral. Improvements in other areas, such as USB, have made it possible for CX rail voltage on SC8280XP to be lowered, no longer meeting requirements of active PCIe controllers. Necessary votes are added to these controllers. The MSI definitions for PCIe controllers in SM8450, SM8550, and SM8650 was incorrect, due to a bug in the driver. As this has now been fixed the definition needs to be corrected. Lastly, the SuperSpeed PHY irq of the second USB controller in SC8180x, and the compatible string for X1 Elite domain idle states are corrected. * tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-6.9' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux: arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: Fix ss_phy_irq for secondary USB controller arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: Fix the msi-map entries arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix the msi-map entries arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: Fix the msi-map entries arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: add missing PCIe minimum OPP arm64: dts: qcom: x1e80100: Fix the compatible for cluster idle states arm64: dts: qcom: Fix type of "wdog" IRQs for remoteprocs Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420161002.1132240-1-andersson@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-04-26Merge branch 'v6.9-armsoc/dtsfixes' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip into for-next * 'v6.9-armsoc/dtsfixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip: arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix USB interface compatible string on kobol-helios64 arm64: dts: rockchip: regulator for sd needs to be always on for BPI-R2Pro dt-bindings: rockchip: grf: Add missing type to 'pcie-phy' node arm64: dts: rockchip: drop redundant disable-gpios in Lubancat 2 arm64: dts: rockchip: drop redundant disable-gpios in Lubancat 1 arm64: dts: rockchip: drop redundant pcie-reset-suspend in Scarlet Dumo arm64: dts: rockchip: mark system power controller and fix typo on orangepi-5-plus arm64: dts: rockchip: Designate the system power controller on QuartzPro64 arm64: dts: rockchip: drop panel port unit address in GRU Scarlet arm64: dts: rockchip: Remove unsupported node from the Pinebook Pro dts arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix the i2c address of es8316 on Cool Pi CM5 arm64: dts: rockchip: add regulators for PCIe on RK3399 Puma Haikou arm64: dts: rockchip: enable internal pull-up on PCIE_WAKE# for RK3399 Puma arm64: dts: rockchip: enable internal pull-up on Q7_USB_ID for RK3399 Puma arm64: dts: rockchip: fix alphabetical ordering RK3399 puma arm64: dts: rockchip: enable internal pull-up for Q7_THRM# on RK3399 Puma arm64: dts: rockchip: set PHY address of MT7531 switch to 0x1f Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3413596.CbtlEUcBR6@phil Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-04-26bpf_helpers.h: Define bpf_tail_call_static when building with GCCJose E. Marchesi
The definition of bpf_tail_call_static in tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h is guarded by a preprocessor check to assure that clang is recent enough to support it. This patch updates the guard so the function is compiled when using GCC 13 or later as well. Tested in bpf-next master. No regressions. Signed-off-by: Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240426145158.14409-1-jose.marchesi@oracle.com
2024-04-26Merge branch 'implement-reset-reason-mechanism-to-detect'Paolo Abeni
Jason Xing says: ==================== Implement reset reason mechanism to detect From: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> In production, there are so many cases about why the RST skb is sent but we don't have a very convenient/fast method to detect the exact underlying reasons. RST is implemented in two kinds: passive kind (like tcp_v4_send_reset()) and active kind (like tcp_send_active_reset()). The former can be traced carefully 1) in TCP, with the help of drop reasons, which is based on Eric's idea[1], 2) in MPTCP, with the help of reset options defined in RFC 8684. The latter is relatively independent, which should be implemented on our own, such as active reset reasons which can not be replace by skb drop reason or something like this. In this series, I focus on the fundamental implement mostly about how the rstreason mechanism works and give the detailed passive part as an example, not including the active reset part. In future, we can go further and refine those NOT_SPECIFIED reasons. Here are some examples when tracing: <idle>-0 [002] ..s1. 1830.262425: tcp_send_reset: skbaddr=x skaddr=x src=x dest=x state=x reason=NOT_SPECIFIED <idle>-0 [002] ..s1. 1830.262425: tcp_send_reset: skbaddr=x skaddr=x src=x dest=x state=x reason=NO_SOCKET [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANn89iJw8x-LqgsWOeJQQvgVg6DnL5aBRLi10QN2WBdr+X4k=w@mail.gmail.com/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425031340.46946-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26rstreason: make it work in trace worldJason Xing
At last, we should let it work by introducing this reset reason in trace world. One of the possible expected outputs is: ... tcp_send_reset: skbaddr=xxx skaddr=xxx src=xxx dest=xxx state=TCP_ESTABLISHED reason=NOT_SPECIFIED Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26mptcp: introducing a helper into active reset logicJason Xing
Since we have mapped every mptcp reset reason definition in enum sk_rst_reason, introducing a new helper can cover some missing places where we have already set the subflow->reset_reason. Note: using SK_RST_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED is the same as SK_RST_REASON_MPTCP_RST_EUNSPEC. They are both unknown. So we can convert it directly. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26mptcp: support rstreason for passive resetJason Xing
It relies on what reset options in the skb are as rfc8684 says. Reusing this logic can save us much energy. This patch replaces most of the prior NOT_SPECIFIED reasons. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26tcp: support rstreason for passive resetJason Xing
Reuse the dropreason logic to show the exact reason of tcp reset, so we can finally display the corresponding item in enum sk_reset_reason instead of reinventing new reset reasons. This patch replaces all the prior NOT_SPECIFIED reasons. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26rstreason: prepare for active resetJason Xing
Like what we did to passive reset: only passing possible reset reason in each active reset path. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26rstreason: prepare for passive resetJason Xing
Adjust the parameter and support passing reason of reset which is for now NOT_SPECIFIED. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26net: introduce rstreason to detect why the RST is sentJason Xing
Add a new standalone file for the easy future extension to support both active reset and passive reset in the TCP/DCCP/MPTCP protocols. This patch only does the preparations for reset reason mechanism, nothing else changes. The reset reasons are divided into three parts: 1) reuse drop reasons for passive reset in TCP 2) our own independent reasons which aren't relying on other reasons at all 3) reuse MP_TCPRST option for MPTCP The benefits of a standalone reset reason are listed here: 1) it can cover more than one case, such as reset reasons in MPTCP, active reset reasons. 2) people can easily/fastly understand and maintain this mechanism. 3) we get unified format of output with prefix stripped. 4) more new reset reasons are on the way ... I will implement the basic codes of active/passive reset reason in those three protocols, which are not complete for this moment. For passive reset part in TCP, I only introduce the NO_SOCKET common case which could be set as an example. After this series applied, it will have the ability to open a new gate to let other people contribute more reasons into it :) Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26igc: Add Tx hardware timestamp request for AF_XDP zero-copy packetSong Yoong Siang
This patch adds support to per-packet Tx hardware timestamp request to AF_XDP zero-copy packet via XDP Tx metadata framework. Please note that user needs to enable Tx HW timestamp capability via igc_ioctl() with SIOCSHWTSTAMP cmd before sending xsk Tx hardware timestamp request. Same as implementation in RX timestamp XDP hints kfunc metadata, Timer 0 (adjustable clock) is used in xsk Tx hardware timestamp. i225/i226 have four sets of timestamping registers. *skb and *xsk_tx_buffer pointers are used to indicate whether the timestamping register is already occupied. Furthermore, a boolean variable named xsk_pending_ts is used to hold the transmit completion until the tx hardware timestamp is ready. This is because, for i225/i226, the timestamp notification event comes some time after the transmit completion event. The driver will retrigger hardware irq to clean the packet after retrieve the tx hardware timestamp. Besides, xsk_meta is added into struct igc_tx_timestamp_request as a hook to the metadata location of the transmit packet. When the Tx timestamp interrupt is fired, the interrupt handler will copy the value of Tx hwts into metadata location via xsk_tx_metadata_complete(). This patch is tested with tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata on Intel ADL-S platform. Below are the test steps and results. Test Step 1: Run xdp_hw_metadata app ./xdp_hw_metadata <iface> > /dev/shm/result.log Test Step 2: Enable Tx hardware timestamp hwstamp_ctl -i <iface> -t 1 -r 1 Test Step 3: Run ptp4l and phc2sys for time synchronization Test Step 4: Generate UDP packets with 1ms interval for 10s trafgen --dev <iface> '{eth(da=<addr>), udp(dp=9091)}' -t 1ms -n 10000 Test Step 5: Rerun Step 1-3 with 10s iperf3 as background traffic Test Step 6: Rerun Step 1-4 with 10s iperf3 as background traffic Based on iperf3 results below, the impact of holding tx completion to throughput is not observable. Result of last UDP packet (no. 10000) in Step 4: poll: 1 (0) skip=99 fail=0 redir=10000 xsk_ring_cons__peek: 1 0x5640a37972d0: rx_desc[9999]->addr=f2110 addr=f2110 comp_addr=f2110 EoP rx_hash: 0x2049BE1D with RSS type:0x1 HW RX-time: 1679819246792971268 (sec:1679819246.7930) delta to User RX-time sec:0.0000 (14.990 usec) XDP RX-time: 1679819246792981987 (sec:1679819246.7930) delta to User RX-time sec:0.0000 (4.271 usec) No rx_vlan_tci or rx_vlan_proto, err=-95 0x5640a37972d0: ping-pong with csum=ab19 (want 315b) csum_start=34 csum_offset=6 0x5640a37972d0: complete tx idx=9999 addr=f010 HW TX-complete-time: 1679819246793036971 (sec:1679819246.7930) delta to User TX-complete-time sec:0.0001 (77.656 usec) XDP RX-time: 1679819246792981987 (sec:1679819246.7930) delta to User TX-complete-time sec:0.0001 (132.640 usec) HW RX-time: 1679819246792971268 (sec:1679819246.7930) delta to HW TX-complete-time sec:0.0001 (65.703 usec) 0x5640a37972d0: complete rx idx=10127 addr=f2110 Result of iperf3 without tx hwts request in step 5: [ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr [ 5] 0.00-10.00 sec 2.74 GBytes 2.36 Gbits/sec 0 sender [ 5] 0.00-10.05 sec 2.74 GBytes 2.34 Gbits/sec receiver Result of iperf3 running parallel with trafgen command in step 6: [ ID] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr [ 5] 0.00-10.00 sec 2.74 GBytes 2.36 Gbits/sec 0 sender [ 5] 0.00-10.04 sec 2.74 GBytes 2.34 Gbits/sec receiver Co-developed-by: Lai Peter Jun Ann <jun.ann.lai@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lai Peter Jun Ann <jun.ann.lai@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Tested-by: Naama Meir <naamax.meir@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424210256.3440903-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26netfs: Fix the pre-flush when appending to a file in writethrough modeDavid Howells
In netfs_perform_write(), when the file is marked NETFS_ICTX_WRITETHROUGH or O_*SYNC or RWF_*SYNC was specified, write-through caching is performed on a buffered file. When setting up for write-through, we flush any conflicting writes in the region and wait for the write to complete, failing if there's a write error to return. The issue arises if we're writing at or above the EOF position because we skip the flush and - more importantly - the wait. This becomes a problem if there's a partial folio at the end of the file that is being written out and we want to make a write to it too. Both the already-running write and the write we start both want to clear the writeback mark, but whoever is second causes a warning looking something like: ------------[ cut here ]------------ R=00000012: folio 11 is not under writeback WARNING: CPU: 34 PID: 654 at fs/netfs/write_collect.c:105 ... CPU: 34 PID: 654 Comm: kworker/u386:27 Tainted: G S ... ... Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_write_collection_worker ... RIP: 0010:netfs_writeback_lookup_folio Fix this by making the flush-and-wait unconditional. It will do nothing if there are no folios in the pagecache and will return quickly if there are no folios in the region specified. Further, move the WBC attachment above the flush call as the flush is going to attach a WBC and detach it again if it is not present - and since we need one anyway we might as well share it. Fixes: 41d8e7673a77 ("netfs: Implement a write-through caching option") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202404161031.468b84f-oliver.sang@intel.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2150448.1714130115@warthog.procyon.org.uk Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@kernel.org> cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org> cc: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com> cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-04-26net l2tp: drop flow hash on forwardDavid Bauer
Drop the flow-hash of the skb when forwarding to the L2TP netdev. This avoids the L2TP qdisc from using the flow-hash from the outer packet, which is identical for every flow within the tunnel. This does not affect every platform but is specific for the ethernet driver. It depends on the platform including L4 information in the flow-hash. One such example is the Mediatek Filogic MT798x family of networking processors. Fixes: d9e31d17ceba ("l2tp: Add L2TP ethernet pseudowire support") Acked-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424171110.13701-1-mail@david-bauer.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26Merge branch 'selftests-virtio_net-introduce-initial-testing-infrastructure'Paolo Abeni
Jiri Pirko says: ==================== selftests: virtio_net: introduce initial testing infrastructure This patchset aims at introducing very basic initial infrastructure for virtio_net testing, namely it focuses on virtio feature testing. The first patch adds support for debugfs for virtio devices, allowing user to filter features to pretend to be driver that is not capable of the filtered feature. Example: $ cat /sys/bus/virtio/devices/virtio0/features 1110010111111111111101010000110010000000100000000000000000000000 $ echo "5" >/sys/kernel/debug/virtio/virtio0/filter_feature_add $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/virtio/virtio0/filter_features 5 $ echo "virtio0" > /sys/bus/virtio/drivers/virtio_net/unbind $ echo "virtio0" > /sys/bus/virtio/drivers/virtio_net/bind $ cat /sys/bus/virtio/devices/virtio0/features 1110000111111111111101010000110010000000100000000000000000000000 Leverage that in the last patch that lays ground for virtio_net selftests testing, including very basic F_MAC feature test. To run this, do: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS=drivers/net/virtio_net/ run_tests It is assumed, as with lot of other selftests in the net group, that there are netdevices connected back-to-back. In this case, two virtio_net devices connected back to back. If you use "tap" qemu netdevice type, to configure this loop on a hypervisor, one may use this script: DEV1="$1" DEV2="$2" sudo tc qdisc add dev $DEV1 clsact sudo tc qdisc add dev $DEV2 clsact sudo tc filter add dev $DEV1 ingress protocol all pref 1 matchall action mirred egress redirect dev $DEV2 sudo tc filter add dev $DEV2 ingress protocol all pref 1 matchall action mirred egress redirect dev $DEV1 sudo ip link set $DEV1 up sudo ip link set $DEV2 up Another possibility is to use virtme-ng like this: $ vng --network=loop or directly: $ vng --network=loop -- make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS=drivers/net/virtio_net/ run_tests "loop" network type will take care of creating two "hubport" qemu netdevs putting them into a single hub. To do it manually with qemu, pass following command line options: -nic hubport,hubid=1,id=nd0,model=virtio-net-pci -nic hubport,hubid=1,id=nd1,model=virtio-net-pci ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424104049.3935572-1-jiri@resnulli.us Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26selftests: virtio_net: add initial testsJiri Pirko
Introduce initial tests for virtio_net driver. Focus on feature testing leveraging previously introduced debugfs feature filtering infrastructure. Add very basic ping and F_MAC feature tests. To run this, do: $ make -C tools/testing/selftests/ TARGETS=drivers/net/virtio_net/ run_tests Run it on a system with 2 virtio_net devices connected back-to-back on the hypervisor. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26selftests: forwarding: add wait_for_dev() helperJiri Pirko
The existing setup_wait*() helper family check the status of the interface to be up. Introduce wait_for_dev() to wait for the netdevice to appear, for example after test script does manual device bind. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26selftests: forwarding: add check_driver() helperJiri Pirko
Add a helper to be used to check if the netdevice is backed by specified driver. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26selftests: forwarding: add ability to assemble NETIFS array by driver nameJiri Pirko
Allow driver tests to work without specifying the netdevice names. Introduce a possibility to search for available netdevices according to set driver name. Allow test to specify the name by setting NETIF_FIND_DRIVER variable. Note that user overrides this either by passing netdevice names on the command line or by declaring NETIFS array in custom forwarding.config configuration file. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26virtio: add debugfs infrastructure to allow to debug virtio featuresJiri Pirko
Currently there is no way for user to set what features the driver should obey or not, it is hard wired in the code. In order to be able to debug the device behavior in case some feature is disabled, introduce a debugfs infrastructure with couple of files allowing user to see what features the device advertises and to set filter for features used by driver. Example: $cat /sys/bus/virtio/devices/virtio0/features 1110010111111111111101010000110010000000100000000000000000000000 $ echo "5" >/sys/kernel/debug/virtio/virtio0/filter_feature_add $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/virtio/virtio0/filter_features 5 $ echo "virtio0" > /sys/bus/virtio/drivers/virtio_net/unbind $ echo "virtio0" > /sys/bus/virtio/drivers/virtio_net/bind $ cat /sys/bus/virtio/devices/virtio0/features 1110000111111111111101010000110010000000100000000000000000000000 Note that sysfs "features" now already exists, this patch does not touch it. Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26nsh: Restore skb->{protocol,data,mac_header} for outer header in ↵Kuniyuki Iwashima
nsh_gso_segment(). syzbot triggered various splats (see [0] and links) by a crafted GSO packet of VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP layering the following protocols: ETH_P_8021AD + ETH_P_NSH + ETH_P_IPV6 + IPPROTO_UDP NSH can encapsulate IPv4, IPv6, Ethernet, NSH, and MPLS. As the inner protocol can be Ethernet, NSH GSO handler, nsh_gso_segment(), calls skb_mac_gso_segment() to invoke inner protocol GSO handlers. nsh_gso_segment() does the following for the original skb before calling skb_mac_gso_segment() 1. reset skb->network_header 2. save the original skb->{mac_heaeder,mac_len} in a local variable 3. pull the NSH header 4. resets skb->mac_header 5. set up skb->mac_len and skb->protocol for the inner protocol. and does the following for the segmented skb 6. set ntohs(ETH_P_NSH) to skb->protocol 7. push the NSH header 8. restore skb->mac_header 9. set skb->mac_header + mac_len to skb->network_header 10. restore skb->mac_len There are two problems in 6-7 and 8-9. (a) After 6 & 7, skb->data points to the NSH header, so the outer header (ETH_P_8021AD in this case) is stripped when skb is sent out of netdev. Also, if NSH is encapsulated by NSH + Ethernet (so NSH-Ethernet-NSH), skb_pull() in the first nsh_gso_segment() will make skb->data point to the middle of the outer NSH or Ethernet header because the Ethernet header is not pulled by the second nsh_gso_segment(). (b) While restoring skb->{mac_header,network_header} in 8 & 9, nsh_gso_segment() does not assume that the data in the linear buffer is shifted. However, udp6_ufo_fragment() could shift the data and change skb->mac_header accordingly as demonstrated by syzbot. If this happens, even the restored skb->mac_header points to the middle of the outer header. It seems nsh_gso_segment() has never worked with outer headers so far. At the end of nsh_gso_segment(), the outer header must be restored for the segmented skb, instead of the NSH header. To do that, let's calculate the outer header position relatively from the inner header and set skb->{data,mac_header,protocol} properly. [0]: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:524 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ipvlan_queue_xmit+0xf44/0x16b0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:668 ipvlan_process_outbound drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:524 [inline] ipvlan_xmit_mode_l3 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:602 [inline] ipvlan_queue_xmit+0xf44/0x16b0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_core.c:668 ipvlan_start_xmit+0x5c/0x1a0 drivers/net/ipvlan/ipvlan_main.c:222 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4989 [inline] netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5003 [inline] xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3547 [inline] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x244/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:3563 __dev_queue_xmit+0x33ed/0x51c0 net/core/dev.c:4351 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3171 [inline] packet_xmit+0x9c/0x6b0 net/packet/af_packet.c:276 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3081 [inline] packet_sendmsg+0x8aef/0x9f10 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x735/0xa10 net/socket.c:2191 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2199 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b Uninit was created at: slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:3819 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3860 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:3980 [inline] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x705/0x1000 mm/slub.c:4001 kmalloc_reserve+0x249/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:582 __alloc_skb+0x352/0x790 net/core/skbuff.c:651 skb_segment+0x20aa/0x7080 net/core/skbuff.c:4647 udp6_ufo_fragment+0xcab/0x1150 net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:109 ipv6_gso_segment+0x14be/0x2ca0 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:152 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3e8/0x760 net/core/gso.c:53 nsh_gso_segment+0x6f4/0xf70 net/nsh/nsh.c:108 skb_mac_gso_segment+0x3e8/0x760 net/core/gso.c:53 __skb_gso_segment+0x4b0/0x730 net/core/gso.c:124 skb_gso_segment include/net/gso.h:83 [inline] validate_xmit_skb+0x107f/0x1930 net/core/dev.c:3628 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1f28/0x51c0 net/core/dev.c:4343 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3171 [inline] packet_xmit+0x9c/0x6b0 net/packet/af_packet.c:276 packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3081 [inline] packet_sendmsg+0x8aef/0x9f10 net/packet/af_packet.c:3113 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x735/0xa10 net/socket.c:2191 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2203 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2199 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0x125/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2199 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcf/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x6b CPU: 1 PID: 5101 Comm: syz-executor421 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-syzkaller-00297-gf2e367d6ad3b #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/25/2024 Fixes: c411ed854584 ("nsh: add GSO support") Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+42a0dc856239de4de60e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=42a0dc856239de4de60e Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+c298c9f0e46a3c86332b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c298c9f0e46a3c86332b Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240415222041.18537-1-kuniyu@amazon.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424023549.21862-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26Merge branch 'net-hsr-add-support-for-hsr-san-redbox'Paolo Abeni
Lukasz Majewski says: ==================== net: hsr: Add support for HSR-SAN (RedBOX) This patch set provides v6 of HSR-SAN (RedBOX) as well as hsr_redbox.sh test script. The most straightforward way to test those patches is to use buildroot (2024.02.01) to create rootfs and QEMU based environment to run x86_64 Linux. Then one shall run hsr_redbox.sh and hsr_ping.sh from tools/testing/selftests/net/hsr. ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423124908.2073400-1-lukma@denx.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26test: hsr: Add test for HSR RedBOX (HSR-SAN) mode of operationLukasz Majewski
This patch adds hsr_redbox.sh script to test if HSR-SAN mode of operation works correctly. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26test: hsr: Extract version agnostic information from ping command outputLukasz Majewski
Current code checks if ping command output match hardcoded pattern: "10 packets transmitted, 10 received, 0% packet loss,". Such approach will work only from one ping program version (for which this test has been originally written). This patch address problem when ping with different summary output like "10 packets transmitted, 10 packets received, 0% packet" is used to run this test - for example one from busybox (as the test system runs in QEMU with rootfs created with buildroot). The fix is to modify output of ping command to be agnostic to ping version used on the platform. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26test: hsr: Move common code to hsr_common.sh fileLukasz Majewski
Some of the code already present in the hsr_ping.sh test program can be moved to a separate script file, so it can be reused by other HSR functionality (like HSR-SAN) tests. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26test: hsr: Remove script code already implemented in lib.shLukasz Majewski
Some parts (like netns creation and cleanup) of hsr_ping.sh script are already implemented in ../lib.sh common script, so can be replaced by it. Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26net: hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)Lukasz Majewski
Introduce RedBox support (HSR-SAN to be more precise) for HSR networks. Following traffic reduction optimizations have been implemented: - Do not send HSR supervisory frames to Port C (interlink) - Do not forward to HSR ring frames addressed to Port C - Do not forward to Port C frames from HSR ring - Do not send duplicate HSR frame to HSR ring when destination is Port C The corresponding patch to modify iptable2 sources has already been sent: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240308145729.490863-1-lukma@denx.de/T/ Testing procedure (veth and netns): ----------------------------------- One shall run: linux-vanila/tools/testing/selftests/net/hsr/hsr_redbox.sh (Detailed description of the setup one can find in the test script file). Testing procedure (real hardware): ---------------------------------- The EVB-KSZ9477 has been used for testing on net-next branch (SHA1: 5fc68320c1fb3c7d456ddcae0b4757326a043e6f). Ports 4/5 were used for SW managed HSR (hsr1) as first hsr0 for ports 1/2 (with HW offloading for ksz9477) was created. Port 3 has been used as interlink port (single USB-ETH dongle). Configuration - RedBox (EVB-KSZ9477): if link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1 ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 interlink lan3 supervision 45 version 1 ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up ip link set lan3 up ip addr add 192.168.0.11/24 dev hsr1 ip link set hsr1 up Configuration - DAN-H (EVB-KSZ9477): ip link set lan1 down;ip link set lan2 down ip link add name hsr0 type hsr slave1 lan1 slave2 lan2 supervision 45 version 1 ip link add name hsr1 type hsr slave1 lan4 slave2 lan5 supervision 45 version 1 ip link set lan4 up;ip link set lan5 up ip addr add 192.168.0.12/24 dev hsr1 ip link set hsr1 up This approach uses only SW based HSR devices (hsr1). -------------- ----------------- ------------ DAN-H Port5 | <------> | Port5 | | Port4 | <------> | Port4 Port3 | <---> | PC | | (RedBox) | | (USB-ETH) EVB-KSZ9477 | | EVB-KSZ9477 | | -------------- ----------------- ------------ Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26net/sched: fix false lockdep warning on qdisc root lockDavide Caratti
Xiumei and Christoph reported the following lockdep splat, complaining of the qdisc root lock being taken twice: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- swapper/2/0 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888177190110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 but task is already holding lock: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&sch->q.lock); lock(&sch->q.lock); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 5 locks held by swapper/2/0: #0: ffff888135a09d98 ((&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer)){+.-.}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0x11a/0x510 #1: ffffffffaaee5260 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x2c0/0x1ed0 #2: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 #3: ffff88811995a110 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 #4: ffffffffaaee5200 (rcu_read_lock_bh){....}-{1:2}, at: __dev_queue_xmit+0x209/0x2e70 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc3+ #598 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7353+9de0a3cc 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80 __lock_acquire+0xfdd/0x3150 lock_acquire+0x1ca/0x540 _raw_spin_lock+0x34/0x80 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1560/0x2e70 tcf_mirred_act+0x82e/0x1260 [act_mirred] tcf_action_exec+0x161/0x480 tcf_classify+0x689/0x1170 prio_enqueue+0x316/0x660 [sch_prio] dev_qdisc_enqueue+0x46/0x220 __dev_queue_xmit+0x1615/0x2e70 ip_finish_output2+0x1218/0x1ed0 __ip_finish_output+0x8b3/0x1350 ip_output+0x163/0x4e0 igmp_ifc_timer_expire+0x44b/0x930 call_timer_fn+0x1a2/0x510 run_timer_softirq+0x54d/0x11a0 __do_softirq+0x1b3/0x88f irq_exit_rcu+0x18f/0x1e0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6f/0x90 </IRQ> This happens when TC does a mirred egress redirect from the root qdisc of device A to the root qdisc of device B. As long as these two locks aren't protecting the same qdisc, they can be acquired in chain: add a per-qdisc lockdep key to silence false warnings. This dynamic key should safely replace the static key we have in sch_htb: it was added to allow enqueueing to the device "direct qdisc" while still holding the qdisc root lock. v2: don't use static keys anymore in HTB direct qdiscs (thanks Eric Dumazet) CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maxim@isovalent.com> CC: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/451 Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dc06d6158f72053cf877a82e2a7a5bd23692faa.1713448007.git.dcaratti@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-04-26MAINTAINERS: Update Uwe's email address, drop SIOX maintenanceUwe Kleine-König
In the context of changing my career path, my Pengutronix email address will soon stop to be available to me. Update the PWM maintainer entry to my kernel.org identity. I drop my co-maintenance of SIOX. Thorsten will continue to care for it with the support of the Pengutronix kernel team. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org> Acked-by: Thorsten Scherer <t.scherer@eckelmann.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424212626.603631-2-ukleinek@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
2024-04-26MAINTAINERS: Drop entry for PCA9541 bus master selectorGuenter Roeck
I no longer have access to PCA9541 hardware, and I am no longer involved in related development. Listing me as PCA9541 maintainer does not make sense anymore. Remove PCA9541 from MAINTAINERS to let its support default to the generic I2C multiplexer entry. Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2024-04-26Merge tag 'at24-fixes-for-v6.9-rc6' of ↵Wolfram Sang
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux into i2c/for-current at24 fixes for v6.9-rc6 - move the nvmem registration after the test one-byte read to improve the situation with a race condition in nvmem - fix the DT schema for ST M24C64-D
2024-04-25Merge branch '40GbE' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/next-queue Tony Nguyen says: ==================== net: intel: start The Great Code Dedup + Page Pool for iavf Alexander Lobakin says: Here's a two-shot: introduce {,Intel} Ethernet common library (libeth and libie) and switch iavf to Page Pool. Details are in the commit messages; here's a summary: Not a secret there's a ton of code duplication between two and more Intel ethernet modules. Before introducing new changes, which would need to be copied over again, start decoupling the already existing duplicate functionality into a new module, which will be shared between several Intel Ethernet drivers. The first name that came to my mind was "libie" -- "Intel Ethernet common library". Also this sounds like "lovelie" (-> one word, no "lib I E" pls) and can be expanded as "lib Internet Explorer" :P The "generic", pure-software part is placed separately, so that it can be easily reused in any driver by any vendor without linking to the Intel pre-200G guts. In a few words, it's something any modern driver does the same way, but nobody moved it level up (yet). The series is only the beginning. From now on, adding every new feature or doing any good driver refactoring will remove much more lines than add for quite some time. There's a basic roadmap with some deduplications planned already, not speaking of that touching every line now asks: "can I share this?". The final destination is very ambitious: have only one unified driver for at least i40e, ice, iavf, and idpf with a struct ops for each generation. That's never gonna happen, right? But you still can at least try. PP conversion for iavf lands within the same series as these two are tied closely. libie will support Page Pool model only, so that a driver can't use much of the lib until it's converted. iavf is only the example, the rest will eventually be converted soon on a per-driver basis. That is when it gets really interesting. Stay tech. * '40GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/next-queue: MAINTAINERS: add entry for libeth and libie iavf: switch to Page Pool iavf: pack iavf_ring more efficiently libeth: add Rx buffer management page_pool: add DMA-sync-for-CPU inline helper page_pool: constify some read-only function arguments slab: introduce kvmalloc_array_node() and kvcalloc_node() iavf: drop page splitting and recycling iavf: kill "legacy-rx" for good net: intel: introduce {, Intel} Ethernet common library ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424203559.3420468-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-26Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2024-04-25' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes - Fix error paths on managed allocations - Fix PF/VF relay messages Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/gxaxtvxeoax7mnddxbl3tfn2hfnm5e4ngnl3wpi4p5tvn7il4s@fwsvpntse7bh
2024-04-26Merge tag 'drm-etnaviv-fixes-2024-04-25' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://git.pengutronix.de/git/lst/linux into drm-fixes - fix GC7000 TX clock gating - revert NPU UAPI changes Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/c24457dc18ba9eab3ff919b398a25b1af9f1124e.camel@pengutronix.de
2024-04-26Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2024-04-25' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes Short summary of fixes pull: atomic-helpers: - Fix memory leak in drm_format_conv_state_copy() fbdev: - fbdefio: Fix address calculation gma500: - Fix crash during boot Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240425102413.GA6301@localhost.localdomain
2024-04-25Merge branch 'net-lan966x-flower-validate-control-flags'Jakub Kicinski
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen says: ==================== net: lan966x: flower: validate control flags This series adds flower control flags validation to the lan966x driver, and changes it from assuming that it handles all control flags, to instead reject rules if they have masked any unknown/unsupported control flags. v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240423102720.228728-1-ast@fiberby.net/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424125347.461995-1-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25net: lan966x: flower: check for unsupported control flagsAsbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
Use flow_rule_is_supp_control_flags() to reject filters with unsupported control flags. In case any unsupported control flags are masked, flow_rule_is_supp_control_flags() sets a NL extended error message, and we return -EOPNOTSUPP. Only compile-tested. Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424125347.461995-4-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25net: lan966x: flower: rename goto in lan966x_tc_flower_handler_control_usage()Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
Rename goto label, as the error message is specific to the fragment flags. Only compile-tested. Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424125347.461995-3-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25net: lan966x: flower: add extack to lan966x_tc_flower_handler_control_usage()Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
Define extack locally, to reduce line lengths and aid future users. Only compile-tested. Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424125347.461995-2-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25Merge branch 'net-sparx5-flower-validate-control-flags'Jakub Kicinski
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen says: ==================== net: sparx5: flower: validate control flags This series adds flower control flags validation to the sparx5 driver, and changes it from assuming that it handles all control flags, to instead reject rules if they have masked any unknown/unsupported control flags. Reviewed-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Tested-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240423102728.228765-1-ast@fiberby.net/ ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424121632.459022-1-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25net: sparx5: flower: check for unsupported control flagsAsbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
Use flow_rule_is_supp_control_flags() to reject filters with unsupported control flags. In case any unsupported control flags are masked, flow_rule_is_supp_control_flags() sets a NL extended error message, and we return -EOPNOTSUPP. Only compile-tested. Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Reviewed-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Tested-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424121632.459022-5-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25net: sparx5: flower: remove goto in sparx5_tc_flower_handler_control_usage()Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
Remove goto, as it's only used once, and the error message is specific to that context. Only compile tested. Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Reviewed-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Tested-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424121632.459022-4-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-25net: sparx5: flower: add extack to sparx5_tc_flower_handler_control_usage()Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
Define extack locally, to reduce line lengths and aid future users. Only compile tested. Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Reviewed-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Tested-by: Daniel Machon <daniel.machon@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424121632.459022-3-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>