diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/zstd/compress/zstd_fast.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/zstd/compress/zstd_fast.c | 703 | 
1 files changed, 506 insertions, 197 deletions
| diff --git a/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_fast.c b/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_fast.c index a752e6beab52..60e07e839e5f 100644 --- a/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_fast.c +++ b/lib/zstd/compress/zstd_fast.c @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause  /* - * Copyright (c) Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc. + * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.   * All rights reserved.   *   * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the @@ -11,8 +12,46 @@  #include "zstd_compress_internal.h"  /* ZSTD_hashPtr, ZSTD_count, ZSTD_storeSeq */  #include "zstd_fast.h" +static +ZSTD_ALLOW_POINTER_OVERFLOW_ATTR +void ZSTD_fillHashTableForCDict(ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, +                        const void* const end, +                        ZSTD_dictTableLoadMethod_e dtlm) +{ +    const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; +    U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable; +    U32  const hBits = cParams->hashLog + ZSTD_SHORT_CACHE_TAG_BITS; +    U32  const mls = cParams->minMatch; +    const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base; +    const BYTE* ip = base + ms->nextToUpdate; +    const BYTE* const iend = ((const BYTE*)end) - HASH_READ_SIZE; +    const U32 fastHashFillStep = 3; + +    /* Currently, we always use ZSTD_dtlm_full for filling CDict tables. +     * Feel free to remove this assert if there's a good reason! */ +    assert(dtlm == ZSTD_dtlm_full); + +    /* Always insert every fastHashFillStep position into the hash table. +     * Insert the other positions if their hash entry is empty. +     */ +    for ( ; ip + fastHashFillStep < iend + 2; ip += fastHashFillStep) { +        U32 const curr = (U32)(ip - base); +        {   size_t const hashAndTag = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hBits, mls); +            ZSTD_writeTaggedIndex(hashTable, hashAndTag, curr);   } + +        if (dtlm == ZSTD_dtlm_fast) continue; +        /* Only load extra positions for ZSTD_dtlm_full */ +        {   U32 p; +            for (p = 1; p < fastHashFillStep; ++p) { +                size_t const hashAndTag = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip + p, hBits, mls); +                if (hashTable[hashAndTag >> ZSTD_SHORT_CACHE_TAG_BITS] == 0) {  /* not yet filled */ +                    ZSTD_writeTaggedIndex(hashTable, hashAndTag, curr + p); +    }   }   }   } +} -void ZSTD_fillHashTable(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, +static +ZSTD_ALLOW_POINTER_OVERFLOW_ATTR +void ZSTD_fillHashTableForCCtx(ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms,                          const void* const end,                          ZSTD_dictTableLoadMethod_e dtlm)  { @@ -25,6 +64,10 @@ void ZSTD_fillHashTable(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,      const BYTE* const iend = ((const BYTE*)end) - HASH_READ_SIZE;      const U32 fastHashFillStep = 3; +    /* Currently, we always use ZSTD_dtlm_fast for filling CCtx tables. +     * Feel free to remove this assert if there's a good reason! */ +    assert(dtlm == ZSTD_dtlm_fast); +      /* Always insert every fastHashFillStep position into the hash table.       * Insert the other positions if their hash entry is empty.       */ @@ -42,6 +85,60 @@ void ZSTD_fillHashTable(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,      }   }   }   }  } +void ZSTD_fillHashTable(ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, +                        const void* const end, +                        ZSTD_dictTableLoadMethod_e dtlm, +                        ZSTD_tableFillPurpose_e tfp) +{ +    if (tfp == ZSTD_tfp_forCDict) { +        ZSTD_fillHashTableForCDict(ms, end, dtlm); +    } else { +        ZSTD_fillHashTableForCCtx(ms, end, dtlm); +    } +} + + +typedef int (*ZSTD_match4Found) (const BYTE* currentPtr, const BYTE* matchAddress, U32 matchIdx, U32 idxLowLimit); + +static int +ZSTD_match4Found_cmov(const BYTE* currentPtr, const BYTE* matchAddress, U32 matchIdx, U32 idxLowLimit) +{ +    /* Array of ~random data, should have low probability of matching data. +     * Load from here if the index is invalid. +     * Used to avoid unpredictable branches. */ +    static const BYTE dummy[] = {0x12,0x34,0x56,0x78}; + +    /* currentIdx >= lowLimit is a (somewhat) unpredictable branch. +     * However expression below compiles into conditional move. +     */ +    const BYTE* mvalAddr = ZSTD_selectAddr(matchIdx, idxLowLimit, matchAddress, dummy); +    /* Note: this used to be written as : return test1 && test2; +     * Unfortunately, once inlined, these tests become branches, +     * in which case it becomes critical that they are executed in the right order (test1 then test2). +     * So we have to write these tests in a specific manner to ensure their ordering. +     */ +    if (MEM_read32(currentPtr) != MEM_read32(mvalAddr)) return 0; +    /* force ordering of these tests, which matters once the function is inlined, as they become branches */ +    __asm__(""); +    return matchIdx >= idxLowLimit; +} + +static int +ZSTD_match4Found_branch(const BYTE* currentPtr, const BYTE* matchAddress, U32 matchIdx, U32 idxLowLimit) +{ +    /* using a branch instead of a cmov, +     * because it's faster in scenarios where matchIdx >= idxLowLimit is generally true, +     * aka almost all candidates are within range */ +    U32 mval; +    if (matchIdx >= idxLowLimit) { +        mval = MEM_read32(matchAddress); +    } else { +        mval = MEM_read32(currentPtr) ^ 1; /* guaranteed to not match. */ +    } + +    return (MEM_read32(currentPtr) == mval); +} +  /*   * If you squint hard enough (and ignore repcodes), the search operation at any @@ -89,17 +186,17 @@ void ZSTD_fillHashTable(ZSTD_matchState_t* ms,   *   * This is also the work we do at the beginning to enter the loop initially.   */ -FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t -ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_noDict_generic( -        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +ZSTD_ALLOW_POINTER_OVERFLOW_ATTR +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_noDict_generic( +        ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, SeqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],          void const* src, size_t srcSize, -        U32 const mls, U32 const hasStep) +        U32 const mls, int useCmov)  {      const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams;      U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable;      U32 const hlog = cParams->hashLog; -    /* support stepSize of 0 */ -    size_t const stepSize = hasStep ? (cParams->targetLength + !(cParams->targetLength) + 1) : 2; +    size_t const stepSize = cParams->targetLength + !(cParams->targetLength) + 1; /* min 2 */      const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;      const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*)src;      const U32   endIndex = (U32)((size_t)(istart - base) + srcSize); @@ -117,12 +214,11 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_noDict_generic(      U32 rep_offset1 = rep[0];      U32 rep_offset2 = rep[1]; -    U32 offsetSaved = 0; +    U32 offsetSaved1 = 0, offsetSaved2 = 0;      size_t hash0; /* hash for ip0 */      size_t hash1; /* hash for ip1 */ -    U32 idx; /* match idx for ip0 */ -    U32 mval; /* src value at match idx */ +    U32 matchIdx; /* match idx for ip0 */      U32 offcode;      const BYTE* match0; @@ -135,14 +231,15 @@ ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_noDict_generic(      size_t step;      const BYTE* nextStep;      const size_t kStepIncr = (1 << (kSearchStrength - 1)); +    const ZSTD_match4Found matchFound = useCmov ? ZSTD_match4Found_cmov : ZSTD_match4Found_branch;      DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_generic");      ip0 += (ip0 == prefixStart);      {   U32 const curr = (U32)(ip0 - base);          U32 const windowLow = ZSTD_getLowestPrefixIndex(ms, curr, cParams->windowLog);          U32 const maxRep = curr - windowLow; -        if (rep_offset2 > maxRep) offsetSaved = rep_offset2, rep_offset2 = 0; -        if (rep_offset1 > maxRep) offsetSaved = rep_offset1, rep_offset1 = 0; +        if (rep_offset2 > maxRep) offsetSaved2 = rep_offset2, rep_offset2 = 0; +        if (rep_offset1 > maxRep) offsetSaved1 = rep_offset1, rep_offset1 = 0;      }      /* start each op */ @@ -163,7 +260,7 @@ _start: /* Requires: ip0 */      hash0 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0, hlog, mls);      hash1 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip1, hlog, mls); -    idx = hashTable[hash0]; +    matchIdx = hashTable[hash0];      do {          /* load repcode match for ip[2]*/ @@ -180,26 +277,28 @@ _start: /* Requires: ip0 */              mLength = ip0[-1] == match0[-1];              ip0 -= mLength;              match0 -= mLength; -            offcode = STORE_REPCODE_1; +            offcode = REPCODE1_TO_OFFBASE;              mLength += 4; + +            /* Write next hash table entry: it's already calculated. +             * This write is known to be safe because ip1 is before the +             * repcode (ip2). */ +            hashTable[hash1] = (U32)(ip1 - base); +              goto _match;          } -        /* load match for ip[0] */ -        if (idx >= prefixStartIndex) { -            mval = MEM_read32(base + idx); -        } else { -            mval = MEM_read32(ip0) ^ 1; /* guaranteed to not match. */ -        } +         if (matchFound(ip0, base + matchIdx, matchIdx, prefixStartIndex)) { +            /* Write next hash table entry (it's already calculated). +            * This write is known to be safe because the ip1 == ip0 + 1, +            * so searching will resume after ip1 */ +            hashTable[hash1] = (U32)(ip1 - base); -        /* check match at ip[0] */ -        if (MEM_read32(ip0) == mval) { -            /* found a match! */              goto _offset;          }          /* lookup ip[1] */ -        idx = hashTable[hash1]; +        matchIdx = hashTable[hash1];          /* hash ip[2] */          hash0 = hash1; @@ -214,21 +313,19 @@ _start: /* Requires: ip0 */          current0 = (U32)(ip0 - base);          hashTable[hash0] = current0; -        /* load match for ip[0] */ -        if (idx >= prefixStartIndex) { -            mval = MEM_read32(base + idx); -        } else { -            mval = MEM_read32(ip0) ^ 1; /* guaranteed to not match. */ -        } - -        /* check match at ip[0] */ -        if (MEM_read32(ip0) == mval) { -            /* found a match! */ +         if (matchFound(ip0, base + matchIdx, matchIdx, prefixStartIndex)) { +            /* Write next hash table entry, since it's already calculated */ +            if (step <= 4) { +                /* Avoid writing an index if it's >= position where search will resume. +                * The minimum possible match has length 4, so search can resume at ip0 + 4. +                */ +                hashTable[hash1] = (U32)(ip1 - base); +            }              goto _offset;          }          /* lookup ip[1] */ -        idx = hashTable[hash1]; +        matchIdx = hashTable[hash1];          /* hash ip[2] */          hash0 = hash1; @@ -250,13 +347,28 @@ _start: /* Requires: ip0 */      } while (ip3 < ilimit);  _cleanup: -    /* Note that there are probably still a couple positions we could search. +    /* Note that there are probably still a couple positions one could search.       * However, it seems to be a meaningful performance hit to try to search       * them. So let's not. */ +    /* When the repcodes are outside of the prefix, we set them to zero before the loop. +     * When the offsets are still zero, we need to restore them after the block to have a correct +     * repcode history. If only one offset was invalid, it is easy. The tricky case is when both +     * offsets were invalid. We need to figure out which offset to refill with. +     *     - If both offsets are zero they are in the same order. +     *     - If both offsets are non-zero, we won't restore the offsets from `offsetSaved[12]`. +     *     - If only one is zero, we need to decide which offset to restore. +     *         - If rep_offset1 is non-zero, then rep_offset2 must be offsetSaved1. +     *         - It is impossible for rep_offset2 to be non-zero. +     * +     * So if rep_offset1 started invalid (offsetSaved1 != 0) and became valid (rep_offset1 != 0), then +     * set rep[0] = rep_offset1 and rep[1] = offsetSaved1. +     */ +    offsetSaved2 = ((offsetSaved1 != 0) && (rep_offset1 != 0)) ? offsetSaved1 : offsetSaved2; +      /* save reps for next block */ -    rep[0] = rep_offset1 ? rep_offset1 : offsetSaved; -    rep[1] = rep_offset2 ? rep_offset2 : offsetSaved; +    rep[0] = rep_offset1 ? rep_offset1 : offsetSaved1; +    rep[1] = rep_offset2 ? rep_offset2 : offsetSaved2;      /* Return the last literals size */      return (size_t)(iend - anchor); @@ -264,10 +376,10 @@ _cleanup:  _offset: /* Requires: ip0, idx */      /* Compute the offset code. */ -    match0 = base + idx; +    match0 = base + matchIdx;      rep_offset2 = rep_offset1;      rep_offset1 = (U32)(ip0-match0); -    offcode = STORE_OFFSET(rep_offset1); +    offcode = OFFSET_TO_OFFBASE(rep_offset1);      mLength = 4;      /* Count the backwards match length. */ @@ -287,11 +399,6 @@ _match: /* Requires: ip0, match0, offcode */      ip0 += mLength;      anchor = ip0; -    /* write next hash table entry */ -    if (ip1 < ip0) { -        hashTable[hash1] = (U32)(ip1 - base); -    } -      /* Fill table and check for immediate repcode. */      if (ip0 <= ilimit) {          /* Fill Table */ @@ -306,7 +413,7 @@ _match: /* Requires: ip0, match0, offcode */                  { U32 const tmpOff = rep_offset2; rep_offset2 = rep_offset1; rep_offset1 = tmpOff; } /* swap rep_offset2 <=> rep_offset1 */                  hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip0-base);                  ip0 += rLength; -                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0 /*litLen*/, anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, rLength); +                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0 /*litLen*/, anchor, iend, REPCODE1_TO_OFFBASE, rLength);                  anchor = ip0;                  continue;   /* faster when present (confirmed on gcc-8) ... (?) */      }   }   } @@ -314,12 +421,12 @@ _match: /* Requires: ip0, match0, offcode */      goto _start;  } -#define ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(dictMode, mls, step)                                                            \ -    static size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_##dictMode##_##mls##_##step(                                      \ -            ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],                    \ +#define ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(dictMode, mml, cmov)                                                       \ +    static size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_##dictMode##_##mml##_##cmov(                              \ +            ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, SeqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],                    \              void const* src, size_t srcSize)                                                       \      {                                                                                              \ -        return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_##dictMode##_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, mls, step); \ +        return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_##dictMode##_generic(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize, mml, cmov); \      }  ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(noDict, 4, 1) @@ -333,13 +440,15 @@ ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(noDict, 6, 0)  ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(noDict, 7, 0)  size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast( -        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, SeqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],          void const* src, size_t srcSize)  { -    U32 const mls = ms->cParams.minMatch; +    U32 const mml = ms->cParams.minMatch; +    /* use cmov when "candidate in range" branch is likely unpredictable */ +    int const useCmov = ms->cParams.windowLog < 19;      assert(ms->dictMatchState == NULL); -    if (ms->cParams.targetLength > 1) { -        switch(mls) +    if (useCmov) { +        switch(mml)          {          default: /* includes case 3 */          case 4 : @@ -352,7 +461,8 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast(              return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_noDict_7_1(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize);          }      } else { -        switch(mls) +        /* use a branch instead */ +        switch(mml)          {          default: /* includes case 3 */          case 4 : @@ -364,13 +474,13 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast(          case 7 :              return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_noDict_7_0(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize);          } -      }  }  FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE +ZSTD_ALLOW_POINTER_OVERFLOW_ATTR  size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState_generic( -        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, SeqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],          void const* src, size_t srcSize, U32 const mls, U32 const hasStep)  {      const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams; @@ -380,16 +490,16 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState_generic(      U32 const stepSize = cParams->targetLength + !(cParams->targetLength);      const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;      const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*)src; -    const BYTE* ip = istart; +    const BYTE* ip0 = istart; +    const BYTE* ip1 = ip0 + stepSize; /* we assert below that stepSize >= 1 */      const BYTE* anchor = istart;      const U32   prefixStartIndex = ms->window.dictLimit;      const BYTE* const prefixStart = base + prefixStartIndex;      const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize;      const BYTE* const ilimit = iend - HASH_READ_SIZE;      U32 offset_1=rep[0], offset_2=rep[1]; -    U32 offsetSaved = 0; -    const ZSTD_matchState_t* const dms = ms->dictMatchState; +    const ZSTD_MatchState_t* const dms = ms->dictMatchState;      const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const dictCParams = &dms->cParams ;      const U32* const dictHashTable = dms->hashTable;      const U32 dictStartIndex       = dms->window.dictLimit; @@ -397,13 +507,13 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState_generic(      const BYTE* const dictStart    = dictBase + dictStartIndex;      const BYTE* const dictEnd      = dms->window.nextSrc;      const U32 dictIndexDelta       = prefixStartIndex - (U32)(dictEnd - dictBase); -    const U32 dictAndPrefixLength  = (U32)(ip - prefixStart + dictEnd - dictStart); -    const U32 dictHLog             = dictCParams->hashLog; +    const U32 dictAndPrefixLength  = (U32)(istart - prefixStart + dictEnd - dictStart); +    const U32 dictHBits            = dictCParams->hashLog + ZSTD_SHORT_CACHE_TAG_BITS;      /* if a dictionary is still attached, it necessarily means that       * it is within window size. So we just check it. */      const U32 maxDistance = 1U << cParams->windowLog; -    const U32 endIndex = (U32)((size_t)(ip - base) + srcSize); +    const U32 endIndex = (U32)((size_t)(istart - base) + srcSize);      assert(endIndex - prefixStartIndex <= maxDistance);      (void)maxDistance; (void)endIndex;   /* these variables are not used when assert() is disabled */ @@ -413,106 +523,154 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState_generic(       * when translating a dict index into a local index */      assert(prefixStartIndex >= (U32)(dictEnd - dictBase)); +    if (ms->prefetchCDictTables) { +        size_t const hashTableBytes = (((size_t)1) << dictCParams->hashLog) * sizeof(U32); +        PREFETCH_AREA(dictHashTable, hashTableBytes); +    } +      /* init */      DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState_generic"); -    ip += (dictAndPrefixLength == 0); +    ip0 += (dictAndPrefixLength == 0);      /* dictMatchState repCode checks don't currently handle repCode == 0       * disabling. */      assert(offset_1 <= dictAndPrefixLength);      assert(offset_2 <= dictAndPrefixLength); -    /* Main Search Loop */ -    while (ip < ilimit) {   /* < instead of <=, because repcode check at (ip+1) */ +    /* Outer search loop */ +    assert(stepSize >= 1); +    while (ip1 <= ilimit) {   /* repcode check at (ip0 + 1) is safe because ip0 < ip1 */          size_t mLength; -        size_t const h = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls); -        U32 const curr = (U32)(ip-base); -        U32 const matchIndex = hashTable[h]; -        const BYTE* match = base + matchIndex; -        const U32 repIndex = curr + 1 - offset_1; -        const BYTE* repMatch = (repIndex < prefixStartIndex) ? -                               dictBase + (repIndex - dictIndexDelta) : -                               base + repIndex; -        hashTable[h] = curr;   /* update hash table */ - -        if ( ((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional underflow : ensure repIndex isn't overlapping dict + prefix */ -          && (MEM_read32(repMatch) == MEM_read32(ip+1)) ) { -            const BYTE* const repMatchEnd = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; -            mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+1+4, repMatch+4, iend, repMatchEnd, prefixStart) + 4; -            ip++; -            ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t)(ip-anchor), anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, mLength); -        } else if ( (matchIndex <= prefixStartIndex) ) { -            size_t const dictHash = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, dictHLog, mls); -            U32 const dictMatchIndex = dictHashTable[dictHash]; -            const BYTE* dictMatch = dictBase + dictMatchIndex; -            if (dictMatchIndex <= dictStartIndex || -                MEM_read32(dictMatch) != MEM_read32(ip)) { -                assert(stepSize >= 1); -                ip += ((ip-anchor) >> kSearchStrength) + stepSize; -                continue; -            } else { -                /* found a dict match */ -                U32 const offset = (U32)(curr-dictMatchIndex-dictIndexDelta); -                mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, dictMatch+4, iend, dictEnd, prefixStart) + 4; -                while (((ip>anchor) & (dictMatch>dictStart)) -                     && (ip[-1] == dictMatch[-1])) { -                    ip--; dictMatch--; mLength++; +        size_t hash0 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0, hlog, mls); + +        size_t const dictHashAndTag0 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0, dictHBits, mls); +        U32 dictMatchIndexAndTag = dictHashTable[dictHashAndTag0 >> ZSTD_SHORT_CACHE_TAG_BITS]; +        int dictTagsMatch = ZSTD_comparePackedTags(dictMatchIndexAndTag, dictHashAndTag0); + +        U32 matchIndex = hashTable[hash0]; +        U32 curr = (U32)(ip0 - base); +        size_t step = stepSize; +        const size_t kStepIncr = 1 << kSearchStrength; +        const BYTE* nextStep = ip0 + kStepIncr; + +        /* Inner search loop */ +        while (1) { +            const BYTE* match = base + matchIndex; +            const U32 repIndex = curr + 1 - offset_1; +            const BYTE* repMatch = (repIndex < prefixStartIndex) ? +                                   dictBase + (repIndex - dictIndexDelta) : +                                   base + repIndex; +            const size_t hash1 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip1, hlog, mls); +            size_t const dictHashAndTag1 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip1, dictHBits, mls); +            hashTable[hash0] = curr;   /* update hash table */ + +            if ((ZSTD_index_overlap_check(prefixStartIndex, repIndex)) +                && (MEM_read32(repMatch) == MEM_read32(ip0 + 1))) { +                const BYTE* const repMatchEnd = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; +                mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip0 + 1 + 4, repMatch + 4, iend, repMatchEnd, prefixStart) + 4; +                ip0++; +                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t) (ip0 - anchor), anchor, iend, REPCODE1_TO_OFFBASE, mLength); +                break; +            } + +            if (dictTagsMatch) { +                /* Found a possible dict match */ +                const U32 dictMatchIndex = dictMatchIndexAndTag >> ZSTD_SHORT_CACHE_TAG_BITS; +                const BYTE* dictMatch = dictBase + dictMatchIndex; +                if (dictMatchIndex > dictStartIndex && +                    MEM_read32(dictMatch) == MEM_read32(ip0)) { +                    /* To replicate extDict parse behavior, we only use dict matches when the normal matchIndex is invalid */ +                    if (matchIndex <= prefixStartIndex) { +                        U32 const offset = (U32) (curr - dictMatchIndex - dictIndexDelta); +                        mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip0 + 4, dictMatch + 4, iend, dictEnd, prefixStart) + 4; +                        while (((ip0 > anchor) & (dictMatch > dictStart)) +                            && (ip0[-1] == dictMatch[-1])) { +                            ip0--; +                            dictMatch--; +                            mLength++; +                        } /* catch up */ +                        offset_2 = offset_1; +                        offset_1 = offset; +                        ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t) (ip0 - anchor), anchor, iend, OFFSET_TO_OFFBASE(offset), mLength); +                        break; +                    } +                } +            } + +            if (ZSTD_match4Found_cmov(ip0, match, matchIndex, prefixStartIndex)) { +                /* found a regular match of size >= 4 */ +                U32 const offset = (U32) (ip0 - match); +                mLength = ZSTD_count(ip0 + 4, match + 4, iend) + 4; +                while (((ip0 > anchor) & (match > prefixStart)) +                       && (ip0[-1] == match[-1])) { +                    ip0--; +                    match--; +                    mLength++;                  } /* catch up */                  offset_2 = offset_1;                  offset_1 = offset; -                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t)(ip-anchor), anchor, iend, STORE_OFFSET(offset), mLength); +                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t) (ip0 - anchor), anchor, iend, OFFSET_TO_OFFBASE(offset), mLength); +                break;              } -        } else if (MEM_read32(match) != MEM_read32(ip)) { -            /* it's not a match, and we're not going to check the dictionary */ -            assert(stepSize >= 1); -            ip += ((ip-anchor) >> kSearchStrength) + stepSize; -            continue; -        } else { -            /* found a regular match */ -            U32 const offset = (U32)(ip-match); -            mLength = ZSTD_count(ip+4, match+4, iend) + 4; -            while (((ip>anchor) & (match>prefixStart)) -                 && (ip[-1] == match[-1])) { ip--; match--; mLength++; } /* catch up */ -            offset_2 = offset_1; -            offset_1 = offset; -            ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t)(ip-anchor), anchor, iend, STORE_OFFSET(offset), mLength); -        } + +            /* Prepare for next iteration */ +            dictMatchIndexAndTag = dictHashTable[dictHashAndTag1 >> ZSTD_SHORT_CACHE_TAG_BITS]; +            dictTagsMatch = ZSTD_comparePackedTags(dictMatchIndexAndTag, dictHashAndTag1); +            matchIndex = hashTable[hash1]; + +            if (ip1 >= nextStep) { +                step++; +                nextStep += kStepIncr; +            } +            ip0 = ip1; +            ip1 = ip1 + step; +            if (ip1 > ilimit) goto _cleanup; + +            curr = (U32)(ip0 - base); +            hash0 = hash1; +        }   /* end inner search loop */          /* match found */ -        ip += mLength; -        anchor = ip; +        assert(mLength); +        ip0 += mLength; +        anchor = ip0; -        if (ip <= ilimit) { +        if (ip0 <= ilimit) {              /* Fill Table */              assert(base+curr+2 > istart);  /* check base overflow */              hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(base+curr+2, hlog, mls)] = curr+2;  /* here because curr+2 could be > iend-8 */ -            hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip-2, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip-2-base); +            hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0-2, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip0-2-base);              /* check immediate repcode */ -            while (ip <= ilimit) { -                U32 const current2 = (U32)(ip-base); +            while (ip0 <= ilimit) { +                U32 const current2 = (U32)(ip0-base);                  U32 const repIndex2 = current2 - offset_2;                  const BYTE* repMatch2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ?                          dictBase - dictIndexDelta + repIndex2 :                          base + repIndex2; -                if ( ((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - (U32)repIndex2) >= 3 /* intentional overflow */) -                   && (MEM_read32(repMatch2) == MEM_read32(ip)) ) { +                if ( (ZSTD_index_overlap_check(prefixStartIndex, repIndex2)) +                   && (MEM_read32(repMatch2) == MEM_read32(ip0))) {                      const BYTE* const repEnd2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; -                    size_t const repLength2 = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch2+4, iend, repEnd2, prefixStart) + 4; +                    size_t const repLength2 = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip0+4, repMatch2+4, iend, repEnd2, prefixStart) + 4;                      U32 tmpOffset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = tmpOffset;   /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */ -                    ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, repLength2); -                    hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls)] = current2; -                    ip += repLength2; -                    anchor = ip; +                    ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0, anchor, iend, REPCODE1_TO_OFFBASE, repLength2); +                    hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0, hlog, mls)] = current2; +                    ip0 += repLength2; +                    anchor = ip0;                      continue;                  }                  break;              }          } + +        /* Prepare for next iteration */ +        assert(ip0 == anchor); +        ip1 = ip0 + stepSize;      } +_cleanup:      /* save reps for next block */ -    rep[0] = offset_1 ? offset_1 : offsetSaved; -    rep[1] = offset_2 ? offset_2 : offsetSaved; +    rep[0] = offset_1; +    rep[1] = offset_2;      /* Return the last literals size */      return (size_t)(iend - anchor); @@ -525,7 +683,7 @@ ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(dictMatchState, 6, 0)  ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(dictMatchState, 7, 0)  size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState( -        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, SeqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],          void const* src, size_t srcSize)  {      U32 const mls = ms->cParams.minMatch; @@ -545,19 +703,20 @@ size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_dictMatchState(  } -static size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic( -        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +static +ZSTD_ALLOW_POINTER_OVERFLOW_ATTR +size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic( +        ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, SeqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],          void const* src, size_t srcSize, U32 const mls, U32 const hasStep)  {      const ZSTD_compressionParameters* const cParams = &ms->cParams;      U32* const hashTable = ms->hashTable;      U32 const hlog = cParams->hashLog;      /* support stepSize of 0 */ -    U32 const stepSize = cParams->targetLength + !(cParams->targetLength); +    size_t const stepSize = cParams->targetLength + !(cParams->targetLength) + 1;      const BYTE* const base = ms->window.base;      const BYTE* const dictBase = ms->window.dictBase;      const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*)src; -    const BYTE* ip = istart;      const BYTE* anchor = istart;      const U32   endIndex = (U32)((size_t)(istart - base) + srcSize);      const U32   lowLimit = ZSTD_getLowestMatchIndex(ms, endIndex, cParams->windowLog); @@ -570,6 +729,28 @@ static size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic(      const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize;      const BYTE* const ilimit = iend - 8;      U32 offset_1=rep[0], offset_2=rep[1]; +    U32 offsetSaved1 = 0, offsetSaved2 = 0; + +    const BYTE* ip0 = istart; +    const BYTE* ip1; +    const BYTE* ip2; +    const BYTE* ip3; +    U32 current0; + + +    size_t hash0; /* hash for ip0 */ +    size_t hash1; /* hash for ip1 */ +    U32 idx; /* match idx for ip0 */ +    const BYTE* idxBase; /* base pointer for idx */ + +    U32 offcode; +    const BYTE* match0; +    size_t mLength; +    const BYTE* matchEnd = 0; /* initialize to avoid warning, assert != 0 later */ + +    size_t step; +    const BYTE* nextStep; +    const size_t kStepIncr = (1 << (kSearchStrength - 1));      (void)hasStep; /* not currently specialized on whether it's accelerated */ @@ -579,75 +760,202 @@ static size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict_generic(      if (prefixStartIndex == dictStartIndex)          return ZSTD_compressBlock_fast(ms, seqStore, rep, src, srcSize); -    /* Search Loop */ -    while (ip < ilimit) {  /* < instead of <=, because (ip+1) */ -        const size_t h = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls); -        const U32    matchIndex = hashTable[h]; -        const BYTE* const matchBase = matchIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base; -        const BYTE*  match = matchBase + matchIndex; -        const U32    curr = (U32)(ip-base); -        const U32    repIndex = curr + 1 - offset_1; -        const BYTE* const repBase = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base; -        const BYTE* const repMatch = repBase + repIndex; -        hashTable[h] = curr;   /* update hash table */ -        DEBUGLOG(7, "offset_1 = %u , curr = %u", offset_1, curr); - -        if ( ( ((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - repIndex) >= 3) /* intentional underflow */ -             & (offset_1 <= curr+1 - dictStartIndex) ) /* note: we are searching at curr+1 */ -           && (MEM_read32(repMatch) == MEM_read32(ip+1)) ) { -            const BYTE* const repMatchEnd = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; -            size_t const rLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+1 +4, repMatch +4, iend, repMatchEnd, prefixStart) + 4; -            ip++; -            ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t)(ip-anchor), anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, rLength); -            ip += rLength; -            anchor = ip; -        } else { -            if ( (matchIndex < dictStartIndex) || -                 (MEM_read32(match) != MEM_read32(ip)) ) { -                assert(stepSize >= 1); -                ip += ((ip-anchor) >> kSearchStrength) + stepSize; -                continue; +    {   U32 const curr = (U32)(ip0 - base); +        U32 const maxRep = curr - dictStartIndex; +        if (offset_2 >= maxRep) offsetSaved2 = offset_2, offset_2 = 0; +        if (offset_1 >= maxRep) offsetSaved1 = offset_1, offset_1 = 0; +    } + +    /* start each op */ +_start: /* Requires: ip0 */ + +    step = stepSize; +    nextStep = ip0 + kStepIncr; + +    /* calculate positions, ip0 - anchor == 0, so we skip step calc */ +    ip1 = ip0 + 1; +    ip2 = ip0 + step; +    ip3 = ip2 + 1; + +    if (ip3 >= ilimit) { +        goto _cleanup; +    } + +    hash0 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0, hlog, mls); +    hash1 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip1, hlog, mls); + +    idx = hashTable[hash0]; +    idxBase = idx < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base; + +    do { +        {   /* load repcode match for ip[2] */ +            U32 const current2 = (U32)(ip2 - base); +            U32 const repIndex = current2 - offset_1; +            const BYTE* const repBase = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base; +            U32 rval; +            if ( ((U32)(prefixStartIndex - repIndex) >= 4) /* intentional underflow */ +                 & (offset_1 > 0) ) { +                rval = MEM_read32(repBase + repIndex); +            } else { +                rval = MEM_read32(ip2) ^ 1; /* guaranteed to not match. */              } -            {   const BYTE* const matchEnd = matchIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; -                const BYTE* const lowMatchPtr = matchIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictStart : prefixStart; -                U32 const offset = curr - matchIndex; -                size_t mLength = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, match+4, iend, matchEnd, prefixStart) + 4; -                while (((ip>anchor) & (match>lowMatchPtr)) && (ip[-1] == match[-1])) { ip--; match--; mLength++; }   /* catch up */ -                offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = offset;  /* update offset history */ -                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t)(ip-anchor), anchor, iend, STORE_OFFSET(offset), mLength); -                ip += mLength; -                anchor = ip; + +            /* write back hash table entry */ +            current0 = (U32)(ip0 - base); +            hashTable[hash0] = current0; + +            /* check repcode at ip[2] */ +            if (MEM_read32(ip2) == rval) { +                ip0 = ip2; +                match0 = repBase + repIndex; +                matchEnd = repIndex < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; +                assert((match0 != prefixStart) & (match0 != dictStart)); +                mLength = ip0[-1] == match0[-1]; +                ip0 -= mLength; +                match0 -= mLength; +                offcode = REPCODE1_TO_OFFBASE; +                mLength += 4; +                goto _match;          }   } -        if (ip <= ilimit) { -            /* Fill Table */ -            hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(base+curr+2, hlog, mls)] = curr+2; -            hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip-2, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip-2-base); -            /* check immediate repcode */ -            while (ip <= ilimit) { -                U32 const current2 = (U32)(ip-base); -                U32 const repIndex2 = current2 - offset_2; -                const BYTE* const repMatch2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase + repIndex2 : base + repIndex2; -                if ( (((U32)((prefixStartIndex-1) - repIndex2) >= 3) & (offset_2 <= curr - dictStartIndex))  /* intentional overflow */ -                   && (MEM_read32(repMatch2) == MEM_read32(ip)) ) { -                    const BYTE* const repEnd2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; -                    size_t const repLength2 = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip+4, repMatch2+4, iend, repEnd2, prefixStart) + 4; -                    { U32 const tmpOffset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = tmpOffset; }  /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */ -                    ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0 /*litlen*/, anchor, iend, STORE_REPCODE_1, repLength2); -                    hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip, hlog, mls)] = current2; -                    ip += repLength2; -                    anchor = ip; -                    continue; -                } -                break; -    }   }   } +        {   /* load match for ip[0] */ +            U32 const mval = idx >= dictStartIndex ? +                    MEM_read32(idxBase + idx) : +                    MEM_read32(ip0) ^ 1; /* guaranteed not to match */ + +            /* check match at ip[0] */ +            if (MEM_read32(ip0) == mval) { +                /* found a match! */ +                goto _offset; +        }   } + +        /* lookup ip[1] */ +        idx = hashTable[hash1]; +        idxBase = idx < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base; + +        /* hash ip[2] */ +        hash0 = hash1; +        hash1 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip2, hlog, mls); + +        /* advance to next positions */ +        ip0 = ip1; +        ip1 = ip2; +        ip2 = ip3; + +        /* write back hash table entry */ +        current0 = (U32)(ip0 - base); +        hashTable[hash0] = current0; + +        {   /* load match for ip[0] */ +            U32 const mval = idx >= dictStartIndex ? +                    MEM_read32(idxBase + idx) : +                    MEM_read32(ip0) ^ 1; /* guaranteed not to match */ + +            /* check match at ip[0] */ +            if (MEM_read32(ip0) == mval) { +                /* found a match! */ +                goto _offset; +        }   } + +        /* lookup ip[1] */ +        idx = hashTable[hash1]; +        idxBase = idx < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase : base; + +        /* hash ip[2] */ +        hash0 = hash1; +        hash1 = ZSTD_hashPtr(ip2, hlog, mls); + +        /* advance to next positions */ +        ip0 = ip1; +        ip1 = ip2; +        ip2 = ip0 + step; +        ip3 = ip1 + step; + +        /* calculate step */ +        if (ip2 >= nextStep) { +            step++; +            PREFETCH_L1(ip1 + 64); +            PREFETCH_L1(ip1 + 128); +            nextStep += kStepIncr; +        } +    } while (ip3 < ilimit); + +_cleanup: +    /* Note that there are probably still a couple positions we could search. +     * However, it seems to be a meaningful performance hit to try to search +     * them. So let's not. */ + +    /* If offset_1 started invalid (offsetSaved1 != 0) and became valid (offset_1 != 0), +     * rotate saved offsets. See comment in ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_noDict for more context. */ +    offsetSaved2 = ((offsetSaved1 != 0) && (offset_1 != 0)) ? offsetSaved1 : offsetSaved2;      /* save reps for next block */ -    rep[0] = offset_1; -    rep[1] = offset_2; +    rep[0] = offset_1 ? offset_1 : offsetSaved1; +    rep[1] = offset_2 ? offset_2 : offsetSaved2;      /* Return the last literals size */      return (size_t)(iend - anchor); + +_offset: /* Requires: ip0, idx, idxBase */ + +    /* Compute the offset code. */ +    {   U32 const offset = current0 - idx; +        const BYTE* const lowMatchPtr = idx < prefixStartIndex ? dictStart : prefixStart; +        matchEnd = idx < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; +        match0 = idxBase + idx; +        offset_2 = offset_1; +        offset_1 = offset; +        offcode = OFFSET_TO_OFFBASE(offset); +        mLength = 4; + +        /* Count the backwards match length. */ +        while (((ip0>anchor) & (match0>lowMatchPtr)) && (ip0[-1] == match0[-1])) { +            ip0--; +            match0--; +            mLength++; +    }   } + +_match: /* Requires: ip0, match0, offcode, matchEnd */ + +    /* Count the forward length. */ +    assert(matchEnd != 0); +    mLength += ZSTD_count_2segments(ip0 + mLength, match0 + mLength, iend, matchEnd, prefixStart); + +    ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, (size_t)(ip0 - anchor), anchor, iend, offcode, mLength); + +    ip0 += mLength; +    anchor = ip0; + +    /* write next hash table entry */ +    if (ip1 < ip0) { +        hashTable[hash1] = (U32)(ip1 - base); +    } + +    /* Fill table and check for immediate repcode. */ +    if (ip0 <= ilimit) { +        /* Fill Table */ +        assert(base+current0+2 > istart);  /* check base overflow */ +        hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(base+current0+2, hlog, mls)] = current0+2;  /* here because current+2 could be > iend-8 */ +        hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0-2, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip0-2-base); + +        while (ip0 <= ilimit) { +            U32 const repIndex2 = (U32)(ip0-base) - offset_2; +            const BYTE* const repMatch2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictBase + repIndex2 : base + repIndex2; +            if ( ((ZSTD_index_overlap_check(prefixStartIndex, repIndex2)) & (offset_2 > 0)) +                 && (MEM_read32(repMatch2) == MEM_read32(ip0)) ) { +                const BYTE* const repEnd2 = repIndex2 < prefixStartIndex ? dictEnd : iend; +                size_t const repLength2 = ZSTD_count_2segments(ip0+4, repMatch2+4, iend, repEnd2, prefixStart) + 4; +                { U32 const tmpOffset = offset_2; offset_2 = offset_1; offset_1 = tmpOffset; }  /* swap offset_2 <=> offset_1 */ +                ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore, 0 /*litlen*/, anchor, iend, REPCODE1_TO_OFFBASE, repLength2); +                hashTable[ZSTD_hashPtr(ip0, hlog, mls)] = (U32)(ip0-base); +                ip0 += repLength2; +                anchor = ip0; +                continue; +            } +            break; +    }   } + +    goto _start;  }  ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(extDict, 4, 0) @@ -656,10 +964,11 @@ ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(extDict, 6, 0)  ZSTD_GEN_FAST_FN(extDict, 7, 0)  size_t ZSTD_compressBlock_fast_extDict( -        ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM], +        ZSTD_MatchState_t* ms, SeqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],          void const* src, size_t srcSize)  {      U32 const mls = ms->cParams.minMatch; +    assert(ms->dictMatchState == NULL);      switch(mls)      {      default: /* includes case 3 */ | 
