summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/locale/findlocale.c
blob: 6b88c96341748aeeac4d55912652ff6bad35f30b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
/* Copyright (C) 1996-2001, 2002, 2003, 2006, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996.

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
   02111-1307 USA.  */

#include <assert.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef _POSIX_MAPPED_FILES
# include <sys/mman.h>
#endif

#include "localeinfo.h"
#include "../iconv/gconv_charset.h"
#include "../iconv/gconv_int.h"


#ifdef NL_CURRENT_INDIRECT
# define DEFINE_CATEGORY(category, category_name, items, a) \
extern struct __locale_data _nl_C_##category; \
weak_extern (_nl_C_##category)
# include "categories.def"
# undef	DEFINE_CATEGORY

/* Array indexed by category of pointers to _nl_C_CATEGORY slots.
   Elements are zero for categories whose data is never used.  */
struct __locale_data *const _nl_C[] attribute_hidden =
  {
# define DEFINE_CATEGORY(category, category_name, items, a) \
    [category] = &_nl_C_##category,
# include "categories.def"
# undef	DEFINE_CATEGORY
  };
#else
# define _nl_C		(_nl_C_locobj.__locales)
#endif


/* For each category we keep a list of records for the locale files
   which are somehow addressed.  */
struct loaded_l10nfile *_nl_locale_file_list[__LC_LAST];

const char _nl_default_locale_path[] attribute_hidden = LOCALEDIR;


struct __locale_data *
internal_function
_nl_find_locale (const char *locale_path, size_t locale_path_len,
		 int category, const char **name)
{
  int mask;
  /* Name of the locale for this category.  */
  char *loc_name;
  const char *language;
  const char *modifier;
  const char *territory;
  const char *codeset;
  const char *normalized_codeset;
  struct loaded_l10nfile *locale_file;

  if ((*name)[0] == '\0')
    {
      /* The user decides which locale to use by setting environment
	 variables.  */
      *name = getenv ("LC_ALL");
      if (*name == NULL || (*name)[0] == '\0')
	*name = getenv (_nl_category_names.str
			+ _nl_category_name_idxs[category]);
      if (*name == NULL || (*name)[0] == '\0')
	*name = getenv ("LANG");
    }

  if (*name == NULL || (*name)[0] == '\0'
      || (__builtin_expect (__libc_enable_secure, 0)
	  && strchr (*name, '/') != NULL))
    *name = (char *) _nl_C_name;

  if (__builtin_expect (strcmp (*name, _nl_C_name), 1) == 0
      || __builtin_expect (strcmp (*name, _nl_POSIX_name), 1) == 0)
    {
      /* We need not load anything.  The needed data is contained in
	 the library itself.  */
      *name = (char *) _nl_C_name;
      return _nl_C[category];
    }

  /* We really have to load some data.  First we try the archive,
     but only if there was no LOCPATH environment variable specified.  */
  if (__builtin_expect (locale_path == NULL, 1))
    {
      struct __locale_data *data
	= _nl_load_locale_from_archive (category, name);
      if (__builtin_expect (data != NULL, 1))
	return data;

      /* Nothing in the archive.  Set the default path to search below.  */
      locale_path = _nl_default_locale_path;
      locale_path_len = sizeof _nl_default_locale_path;
    }

  /* We really have to load some data.  First see whether the name is
     an alias.  Please note that this makes it impossible to have "C"
     or "POSIX" as aliases.  */
  loc_name = (char *) _nl_expand_alias (*name);
  if (loc_name == NULL)
    /* It is no alias.  */
    loc_name = (char *) *name;

  /* Make a writable copy of the locale name.  */
  loc_name = strdupa (loc_name);

  /* LOCALE can consist of up to four recognized parts for the XPG syntax:

		language[_territory[.codeset]][@modifier]

     Beside the first all of them are allowed to be missing.  If the
     full specified locale is not found, the less specific one are
     looked for.  The various part will be stripped off according to
     the following order:
		(1) codeset
		(2) normalized codeset
		(3) territory
		(4) modifier
   */
  mask = _nl_explode_name (loc_name, &language, &modifier, &territory,
			   &codeset, &normalized_codeset);

  /* If exactly this locale was already asked for we have an entry with
     the complete name.  */
  locale_file = _nl_make_l10nflist (&_nl_locale_file_list[category],
				    locale_path, locale_path_len, mask,
				    language, territory, codeset,
				    normalized_codeset, modifier,
				    _nl_category_names.str
				    + _nl_category_name_idxs[category], 0);

  if (locale_file == NULL)
    {
      /* Find status record for addressed locale file.  We have to search
	 through all directories in the locale path.  */
      locale_file = _nl_make_l10nflist (&_nl_locale_file_list[category],
					locale_path, locale_path_len, mask,
					language, territory, codeset,
					normalized_codeset, modifier,
					_nl_category_names.str
					+ _nl_category_name_idxs[category], 1);
      if (locale_file == NULL)
	/* This means we are out of core.  */
	return NULL;
    }

  /* The space for normalized_codeset is dynamically allocated.  Free it.  */
  if (mask & XPG_NORM_CODESET)
    free ((void *) normalized_codeset);

  if (locale_file->decided == 0)
    _nl_load_locale (locale_file, category);

  if (locale_file->data == NULL)
    {
      int cnt;
      for (cnt = 0; locale_file->successor[cnt] != NULL; ++cnt)
	{
	  if (locale_file->successor[cnt]->decided == 0)
	    _nl_load_locale (locale_file->successor[cnt], category);
	  if (locale_file->successor[cnt]->data != NULL)
	    break;
	}
      /* Move the entry we found (or NULL) to the first place of
	 successors.  */
      locale_file->successor[0] = locale_file->successor[cnt];
      locale_file = locale_file->successor[cnt];

      if (locale_file == NULL)
	return NULL;
    }

  /* The LC_CTYPE category allows to check whether a locale is really
     usable.  If the locale name contains a charset name and the
     charset name used in the locale (present in the LC_CTYPE data) is
     not the same (after resolving aliases etc) we reject the locale
     since using it would irritate users expecting the charset named
     in the locale name.  */
  if (codeset != NULL)
    {
      /* Get the codeset information from the locale file.  */
      static const int codeset_idx[] =
	{
	  [__LC_CTYPE] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (CODESET),
	  [__LC_NUMERIC] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_NUMERIC_CODESET),
	  [__LC_TIME] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_TIME_CODESET),
	  [__LC_COLLATE] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_COLLATE_CODESET),
	  [__LC_MONETARY] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_MONETARY_CODESET),
	  [__LC_MESSAGES] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_MESSAGES_CODESET),
	  [__LC_PAPER] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_PAPER_CODESET),
	  [__LC_NAME] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_NAME_CODESET),
	  [__LC_ADDRESS] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_ADDRESS_CODESET),
	  [__LC_TELEPHONE] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_TELEPHONE_CODESET),
	  [__LC_MEASUREMENT] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_MEASUREMENT_CODESET),
	  [__LC_IDENTIFICATION] = _NL_ITEM_INDEX (_NL_IDENTIFICATION_CODESET)
	};
      const struct __locale_data *data;
      const char *locale_codeset;
      char *clocale_codeset;
      char *ccodeset;

      data = (const struct __locale_data *) locale_file->data;
      locale_codeset =
	(const char *) data->values[codeset_idx[category]].string;
      assert (locale_codeset != NULL);
      /* Note the length of the allocated memory: +3 for up to two slashes
	 and the NUL byte.  */
      clocale_codeset = (char *) alloca (strlen (locale_codeset) + 3);
      strip (clocale_codeset, locale_codeset);

      ccodeset = (char *) alloca (strlen (codeset) + 3);
      strip (ccodeset, codeset);

      if (__gconv_compare_alias (upstr (ccodeset, ccodeset),
				 upstr (clocale_codeset,
					clocale_codeset)) != 0)
	/* The codesets are not identical, don't use the locale.  */
	return NULL;
    }

  /* Determine the locale name for which loading succeeded.  This
     information comes from the file name.  The form is
     <path>/<locale>/LC_foo.  We must extract the <locale> part.  */
  if (((const struct __locale_data *) locale_file->data)->name == NULL)
    {
      char *cp, *endp;

      endp = strrchr (locale_file->filename, '/');
      cp = endp - 1;
      while (cp[-1] != '/')
	--cp;
      ((struct __locale_data *) locale_file->data)->name
	= __strndup (cp, endp - cp);
    }

  /* Determine whether the user wants transliteration or not.  */
  if (modifier != NULL && __strcasecmp (modifier, "TRANSLIT") == 0)
    ((struct __locale_data *) locale_file->data)->use_translit = 1;

  /* Increment the usage count.  */
  if (((const struct __locale_data *) locale_file->data)->usage_count
      < MAX_USAGE_COUNT)
    ++((struct __locale_data *) locale_file->data)->usage_count;

  return (struct __locale_data *) locale_file->data;
}


/* Calling this function assumes the lock for handling global locale data
   is acquired.  */
void
internal_function
_nl_remove_locale (int locale, struct __locale_data *data)
{
  if (--data->usage_count == 0)
    {
      if (data->alloc != ld_archive)
	{
	  /* First search the entry in the list of loaded files.  */
	  struct loaded_l10nfile *ptr = _nl_locale_file_list[locale];

	  /* Search for the entry.  It must be in the list.  Otherwise it
	     is a bug and we crash badly.  */
	  while ((struct __locale_data *) ptr->data != data)
	    ptr = ptr->next;

	  /* Mark the data as not available anymore.  So when the data has
	     to be used again it is reloaded.  */
	  ptr->decided = 0;
	  ptr->data = NULL;
	}

      /* This does the real work.  */
      _nl_unload_locale (data);
    }
}