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Various floating-point functions have code to force underflow
exceptions if a tiny result was computed in a way that might not have
resulted in such exceptions even though the result is inexact. This
typically uses math_force_eval to ensure that the underflowing
expression is evaluated, but sometimes uses volatile.
This patch refactors such code to use three new macros
math_check_force_underflow, math_check_force_underflow_nonneg and
math_check_force_underflow_complex (which in turn use
math_force_eval). In the limited number of cases not suited to a
simple conversion to these macros, existing uses of volatile are
changed to use math_force_eval instead. The converted code does not
always execute exactly the same sequence of operations as the original
code, but the overall effects should be the same.
Tested for x86_64, x86, mips64 and powerpc.
* sysdeps/generic/math_private.h (fabs_tg): New macro.
(min_of_type): Likewise.
(math_check_force_underflow): Likewise.
(math_check_force_underflow_nonneg): Likewise.
(math_check_force_underflow_complex): Likewise.
* math/e_exp2l.c (__ieee754_exp2l): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* math/k_casinh.c (__kernel_casinh): Likewise.
* math/k_casinhf.c (__kernel_casinhf): Likewise.
* math/k_casinhl.c (__kernel_casinhl): Likewise.
* math/s_catan.c (__catan): Use
math_check_force_underflow_complex.
* math/s_catanf.c (__catanf): Likewise.
* math/s_catanh.c (__catanh): Likewise.
* math/s_catanhf.c (__catanhf): Likewise.
* math/s_catanhl.c (__catanhl): Likewise.
* math/s_catanl.c (__catanl): Likewise.
* math/s_ccosh.c (__ccosh): Likewise.
* math/s_ccoshf.c (__ccoshf): Likewise.
* math/s_ccoshl.c (__ccoshl): Likewise.
* math/s_cexp.c (__cexp): Likewise.
* math/s_cexpf.c (__cexpf): Likewise.
* math/s_cexpl.c (__cexpl): Likewise.
* math/s_clog.c (__clog): Use math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* math/s_clog10.c (__clog10): Likewise.
* math/s_clog10f.c (__clog10f): Likewise.
* math/s_clog10l.c (__clog10l): Likewise.
* math/s_clogf.c (__clogf): Likewise.
* math/s_clogl.c (__clogl): Likewise.
* math/s_csin.c (__csin): Use math_check_force_underflow_complex.
* math/s_csinf.c (__csinf): Likewise.
* math/s_csinh.c (__csinh): Likewise.
* math/s_csinhf.c (__csinhf): Likewise.
* math/s_csinhl.c (__csinhl): Likewise.
* math/s_csinl.c (__csinl): Likewise.
* math/s_csqrt.c (__csqrt): Use math_check_force_underflow.
* math/s_csqrtf.c (__csqrtf): Likewise.
* math/s_csqrtl.c (__csqrtl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctan.c (__ctan): Use math_check_force_underflow_complex.
* math/s_ctanf.c (__ctanf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanh.c (__ctanh): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhf.c (__ctanhf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhl.c (__ctanhl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanl.c (__ctanl): Likewise.
* stdlib/strtod_l.c (round_and_return): Use math_force_eval
instead of volatile.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_asin.c (__ieee754_asin): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_atanh.c (__ieee754_atanh): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp.c (__ieee754_exp): Do not use
volatile when forcing underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_exp2.c (__ieee754_exp2): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_gamma_r.c (__ieee754_gamma_r):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_j1.c (__ieee754_j1): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_jn.c (__ieee754_jn): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/e_sinh.c (__ieee754_sinh): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_asinh.c (__asinh): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_atan.c (atan): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_erf.c (__erf): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_expm1.c (__expm1): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_fma.c (__fma): Use math_force_eval
instead of volatile.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_log1p.c (__log1p): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_sin.c (__sin): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_tan.c (tan): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_tanh.c (__tanh): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_asinf.c (__ieee754_asinf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_atanhf.c (__ieee754_atanhf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_exp2f.c (__ieee754_exp2f): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_gammaf_r.c (__ieee754_gammaf_r):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_j1f.c (__ieee754_j1f): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_jnf.c (__ieee754_jnf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_sinhf.c (__ieee754_sinhf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/k_sinf.c (__kernel_sinf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/k_tanf.c (__kernel_tanf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_asinhf.c (__asinhf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_atanf.c (__atanf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_erff.c (__erff): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_expm1f.c (__expm1f): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_log1pf.c (__log1pf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_tanhf.c (__tanhf): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_asinl.c (__ieee754_asinl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_atanhl.c (__ieee754_atanhl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_expl.c (__ieee754_expl): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_gammal_r.c (__ieee754_gammal_r):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_j1l.c (__ieee754_j1l): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_jnl.c (__ieee754_jnl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/e_sinhl.c (__ieee754_sinhl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/k_sincosl.c (__kernel_sincosl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/k_sinl.c (__kernel_sinl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/k_tanl.c (__kernel_tanl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_asinhl.c (__asinhl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_atanl.c (__atanl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_erfl.c (__erfl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_expm1l.c (__expm1l): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_fmal.c (__fmal): Use math_force_eval
instead of volatile.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_log1pl.c (__log1pl): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_tanhl.c (__tanhl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_asinl.c (__ieee754_asinl): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_atanhl.c (__ieee754_atanhl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_gammal_r.c (__ieee754_gammal_r):
Use math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_jnl.c (__ieee754_jnl): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/e_sinhl.c (__ieee754_sinhl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/k_sincosl.c (__kernel_sincosl):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/k_sinl.c (__kernel_sinl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/k_tanl.c (__kernel_tanl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_asinhl.c (__asinhl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_atanl.c (__atanl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_erfl.c (__erfl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_tanhl.c (__tanhl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_asinl.c (__ieee754_asinl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_atanhl.c (__ieee754_atanhl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_gammal_r.c (__ieee754_gammal_r): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_j1l.c (__ieee754_j1l): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_jnl.c (__ieee754_jnl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/e_sinhl.c (__ieee754_sinhl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/k_sinl.c (__kernel_sinl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/k_tanl.c (__kernel_tanl): Use
math_check_force_underflow_nonneg.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_asinhl.c (__asinhl): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_erfl.c (__erfl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_fmal.c (__fmal): Use math_force_eval
instead of volatile.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_tanhl.c (__tanhl): Use
math_check_force_underflow.
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__isinf_ns(l/f)
with isinf, and remove the unused inlines __isinf_ns(l/f), __isnan(f) and __finite(f).
2015-09-18 Wilco Dijkstra <wdijkstr@arm.com>
* include/math.h: Remove __isinf_ns, __isinf_nsf, __isinf_nsl.
* math/Makefile: Remove isinf_ns.c.
* math/divtc3.c (__divtc3): Replace __isinf_nsl with isinf.
* math/multc3.c (__multc3): Likewise.
* math/s_casin.c (__casin): Likewise.
* math/s_casinf.c (__casinf): Likewise.
* math/s_casinl.c (__casinl): Likewise.
* math/s_cproj.c (__cproj): Likewise.
* math/s_cprojf.c (__cprojf): Likewise.
* math/s_cprojl.c (__cprofl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctan.c (__ctan): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanf.c (__ctanf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanh.c (__ctanh): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhf.c (__ctanhf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhl.c (__ctanhl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanl.c (__ctanl): Likewise.
* math/w_fmod.c (__fmod): Likewise.
* math/w_fmodf.c (__fmodf): Likewise.
* math/w_fmodl.c (_fmodl): Likewise.
* math/w_remainder.c (__remainder): Likewise.
* math/w_remainderf.c (__remainderf): Likewise.
* math/w_remainderl.c (__remainderl): Likewise.
* math/w_scalb.c (__scalb): Likewise.
* math/w_scalbf.c (__scalbf): Likewise.
* math/w_scalbl.c (__scalbl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_isinf_ns.c: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/s_sincos.c (__sincos): Replace __isinf_ns
with isinf.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/math_private.h: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/dbl-64/wordsize-64/s_isinf_ns.c: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/e_exp2f.c (__ieee754_exp2f): Replace
__isinf_nsf with isinf.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/math_private.h: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/flt-32/s_isinf_nsf.c: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_isinf_nsl.c: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128/s_sincosl.c (__sincosl): Replace __isinf_nsl
with isinf.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_cprojl.c(__cprojll): Replace
__isinf_nsl with isinf.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_ctanl.c(__ctanl): Replace __isinf_nsl
with isinf.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_isinf_nsl.c: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_sincosl.c (__sincosl): Replace
__isinf_nsl with isinf.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_isinf_nsl.c: Deleted file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/s_sincosl.c (__sincosl): Replace __isinf_nsl
with isinf.
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C99/C11 Annex G specifies the sign of the zero part of the result of
ctan (x +/- i * Inf) and ctanh (+/-Inf + i * y). This patch fixes glibc
to follow that specification, along the lines I described in my review
of Andreas's previous patch for this issue
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-08/msg00142.html>.
Tested for x86_64.
2015-09-17 Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
[BZ #17118]
* math/s_ctan.c (__ctan): Determine sign of zero real part of
result when imaginary part of argument is infinite using sine and
cosine.
* math/s_ctanf.c (__ctanf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanl.c (__ctanl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanh.c (__ctanh): Determine sign of zero imaginary part
of result when real part of argument is infinite using sine and
cosine.
* math/s_ctanhf.c (__ctanhf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhl.c (__ctanhl): Likewise.
* math/libm-test.inc (ctan_test_data): Add more tests of ctan.
(ctanh_test_data): Add more tests of ctanh.
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Similar to various other bugs in this area, ctan and ctanh can fail to
raise the underflow exception for some cases of results that are tiny
and inexact. This patch forces the exception in a similar way to
previous fixes.
Tested for x86_64 and x86.
[BZ #18595]
* math/s_ctan.c (__ctan): Force underflow exception for results
whose real or imaginary part has small absolute value.
* math/s_ctanf.c (__ctanf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanh.c (__ctanh): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhf.c (__ctanhf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhl.c (__ctanhl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanl.c (__ctanl): Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Do not allow missing underflow for ctan
and ctanh. Add more tests of ctan and ctanh.
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cexp, ccos, ccosh, csin and csinh have spurious underflows in cases
where they compute sin of the smallest normal, that produces an
underflow exception (depending on which sin implementation is in use)
but the final result does not underflow. ctan and ctanh may also have
such underflows, or they may be latent (the issue there is that
e.g. ctan (DBL_MIN) should, rounded upwards, be the next double value
above DBL_MIN, which under glibc's accuracy goals may not have an
underflow exception, but the intermediate computation of sin (DBL_MIN)
would legitimately underflow on before-rounding architectures).
This patch fixes all those functions so they use plain comparisons (>
DBL_MIN etc.) instead of comparing the result of fpclassify with
FP_SUBNORMAL (in all these cases, we already know the number being
compared is finite). Note that in the case of csin / csinf / csinl,
there is no need for fabs calls in the comparison because the real
part has already been reduced to its absolute value.
As the patch fixes the failures that previously obstructed moving
tests of cexp to use ALL_RM_TEST, those tests are moved to ALL_RM_TEST
by the patch (two functions remain yet to be converted).
Tested for x86_64 and x86 and ulps updated accordingly.
[BZ #18594]
* math/s_ccosh.c (__ccosh): Compare with least normal value
instead of comparing class with FP_SUBNORMAL.
* math/s_ccoshf.c (__ccoshf): Likewise.
* math/s_ccoshl.c (__ccoshl): Likewise.
* math/s_cexp.c (__cexp): Likewise.
* math/s_cexpf.c (__cexpf): Likewise.
* math/s_cexpl.c (__cexpl): Likewise.
* math/s_csin.c (__csin): Likewise.
* math/s_csinf.c (__csinf): Likewise.
* math/s_csinh.c (__csinh): Likewise.
* math/s_csinhf.c (__csinhf): Likewise.
* math/s_csinhl.c (__csinhl): Likewise.
* math/s_csinl.c (__csinl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctan.c (__ctan): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanf.c (__ctanf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanh.c (__ctanh): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhf.c (__ctanhf): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanhl.c (__ctanhl): Likewise.
* math/s_ctanl.c (__ctanl): Likewise.
* math/auto-libm-test-in: Add more tests of ccos, ccosh, cexp,
csin, csinh, ctan and ctanh.
* math/auto-libm-test-out: Regenerated.
* math/libm-test.inc (cexp_test): Use ALL_RM_TEST.
* sysdeps/i386/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Update.
* sysdeps/x86_64/fpu/libm-test-ulps: Likewise.
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sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm has its own versions of cprojl, ctanhl and
ctanl.
Having its own versions, where otherwise the math/ copies are
generally used for all floating-point formats, means they are liable
to get out of sync and not benefit from bug fixes to the generic
versions. The substantive differences (not arising from getting out
of sync and slightly different fixes for the same issues) are: long
double compat handling (also done in the ldbl-opt versions, so doesn't
require special versions for ldbl-128ibm); handling of LDBL_EPSILON
(conditionally undefined and redefined in other math/ implementations,
so doesn't justify a special version), and:
/* __gcc_qmul does not respect -0.0 so we need the following fixup. */
if ((__real__ res == 0.0L) && (__real__ x == 0.0L))
__real__ res = __real__ x;
if ((__real__ res == 0.0L) && (__imag__ x == 0.0L))
__imag__ res = __imag__ x;
But if that statement about __gcc_qmul was ever true for an old
version of that libgcc function, it's not the case for any GCC version
now supported to build glibc; there's explicit logic early in that
function (and similarly in __gcc_qdiv) to return an appropriately
signed zero if the product of the high parts is zero. So this patch
adds the special LDBL_EPSILON handling to the generic functions and
removes the ldbl-128ibm versions.
Tested for powerpc32 (compared test-ldouble.out before and after the
changes; there are slight changes to results for ctanl / ctanhl,
arising from divergence of the implementations, but nothing that
affects the overall nature of the issues shown by the testsuite, and
in particular nothing related to signs of zero resutls).
* math/s_ctanhl.c [LDBL_MANT_DIG == 106] (LDBL_EPSILON): Undefine
and redefine.
* math/s_ctanl.c [LDBL_MANT_DIG == 106] (LDBL_EPSILON): Undefine
and redefine.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_cprojl.c: Remove file.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_ctanhl.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-128ibm/s_ctanl.c: Likewise.
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