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authorRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000
committerRoland McGrath <roland@gnu.org>1995-02-18 01:27:10 +0000
commit28f540f45bbacd939bfd07f213bcad2bf730b1bf (patch)
tree15f07c4c43d635959c6afee96bde71fb1b3614ee /hurd/hurdmalloc.c
initial import
Diffstat (limited to 'hurd/hurdmalloc.c')
-rw-r--r--hurd/hurdmalloc.c411
1 files changed, 411 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hurd/hurdmalloc.c b/hurd/hurdmalloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1de887bb80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hurd/hurdmalloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define bcopy(s,d,n) memcpy ((d), (s), (n)) /* No overlap handling. */
+
+#include "hurdmalloc.h" /* XXX see that file */
+
+#include <mach.h>
+#define vm_allocate __vm_allocate
+#define vm_page_size __vm_page_size
+
+/*
+ * Mach Operating System
+ * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989 Carnegie Mellon University
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
+ * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
+ * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
+ * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
+ * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
+ *
+ * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
+ * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
+ * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
+ *
+ * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
+ * School of Computer Science
+ * Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
+ *
+ * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
+ * the rights to redistribute these changes.
+ */
+/*
+ * HISTORY
+ * $Log$
+ * Revision 1.10 1995/02/13 22:04:34 roland
+ * (malloc_init): Add self reference to avoid not only the `defined but not
+ * used' warning, but also to avoid GCC optimizing out the entire function
+ * (!).
+ *
+ * Revision 1.9 1995/02/13 16:36:08 roland
+ * Include string.h; #define bcopy using memcpy.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.8 1995/02/03 01:54:21 roland
+ * Remove bogus bcopy decl.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.7 1995/01/26 04:22:02 roland
+ * Don't include gnu-stabs.h.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.6 1994/12/07 19:41:26 roland
+ * (vm_allocate, vm_page_size): #define these to __ names at top.
+ *
+ * Revision 1.5 1994/06/04 01:48:44 roland
+ * entered into RCS
+ *
+ * Revision 2.7 91/05/14 17:57:34 mrt
+ * Correcting copyright
+ *
+ * Revision 2.6 91/02/14 14:20:26 mrt
+ * Added new Mach copyright
+ * [91/02/13 12:41:21 mrt]
+ *
+ * Revision 2.5 90/11/05 14:37:33 rpd
+ * Added malloc_fork* code.
+ * [90/11/02 rwd]
+ *
+ * Add spin_lock_t.
+ * [90/10/31 rwd]
+ *
+ * Revision 2.4 90/08/07 14:31:28 rpd
+ * Removed RCS keyword nonsense.
+ *
+ * Revision 2.3 90/06/02 15:14:00 rpd
+ * Converted to new IPC.
+ * [90/03/20 20:56:57 rpd]
+ *
+ * Revision 2.2 89/12/08 19:53:59 rwd
+ * Removed conditionals.
+ * [89/10/23 rwd]
+ *
+ * Revision 2.1 89/08/03 17:09:46 rwd
+ * Created.
+ *
+ *
+ * 13-Sep-88 Eric Cooper (ecc) at Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Changed realloc() to copy min(old size, new size) bytes.
+ * Bug found by Mike Kupfer at Olivetti.
+ */
+/*
+ * File: malloc.c
+ * Author: Eric Cooper, Carnegie Mellon University
+ * Date: July, 1988
+ *
+ * Memory allocator for use with multiple threads.
+ */
+
+
+#include <cthreads.h>
+#include "cthread_internals.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Structure of memory block header.
+ * When free, next points to next block on free list.
+ * When allocated, fl points to free list.
+ * Size of header is 4 bytes, so minimum usable block size is 8 bytes.
+ */
+typedef union header {
+ union header *next;
+ struct free_list *fl;
+} *header_t;
+
+#define MIN_SIZE 8 /* minimum block size */
+
+typedef struct free_list {
+ spin_lock_t lock; /* spin lock for mutual exclusion */
+ header_t head; /* head of free list for this size */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ int in_use; /* # mallocs - # frees */
+#endif DEBUG
+} *free_list_t;
+
+/*
+ * Free list with index i contains blocks of size 2^(i+3) including header.
+ * Smallest block size is 8, with 4 bytes available to user.
+ * Size argument to malloc is a signed integer for sanity checking,
+ * so largest block size is 2^31.
+ */
+#define NBUCKETS 29
+
+static struct free_list malloc_free_list[NBUCKETS];
+
+/* Initialization just sets everything to zero, but might be necessary on a
+ machine where spin_lock_init does otherwise, and is necessary when
+ running an executable that was written by something like Emacs's unexec.
+ It preserves the values of data variables like malloc_free_list, but
+ does not save the vm_allocate'd space allocated by this malloc. */
+
+static void
+malloc_init (void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; ++i)
+ {
+ spin_lock_init (&malloc_free_list[i].lock);
+ malloc_free_list[i].head = NULL;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ malloc_free_list[i].in_use = 0;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* This not only suppresses a `defined but not used' warning,
+ but it is ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY to avoid the hyperclever
+ compiler from "optimizing out" the entire function! */
+ (void) &malloc_init;
+}
+
+static void
+more_memory(size, fl)
+ int size;
+ register free_list_t fl;
+{
+ register int amount;
+ register int n;
+ vm_address_t where;
+ register header_t h;
+ kern_return_t r;
+
+ if (size <= vm_page_size) {
+ amount = vm_page_size;
+ n = vm_page_size / size;
+ /*
+ * We lose vm_page_size - n*size bytes here. */
+ } else {
+ amount = size;
+ n = 1;
+ }
+ MACH_CALL(vm_allocate(mach_task_self(), &where, (vm_size_t) amount, TRUE), r);
+ h = (header_t) where;
+ do {
+ h->next = fl->head;
+ fl->head = h;
+ h = (header_t) ((char *) h + size);
+ } while (--n != 0);
+}
+
+/* Declaration changed to standard one for GNU. */
+void *
+malloc(size)
+ register size_t size;
+{
+ register int i, n;
+ register free_list_t fl;
+ register header_t h;
+
+ if ((int) size < 0) /* sanity check */
+ return 0;
+ size += sizeof(union header);
+ /*
+ * Find smallest power-of-two block size
+ * big enough to hold requested size plus header.
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ n = MIN_SIZE;
+ while (n < size) {
+ i += 1;
+ n <<= 1;
+ }
+ ASSERT(i < NBUCKETS);
+ fl = &malloc_free_list[i];
+ spin_lock(&fl->lock);
+ h = fl->head;
+ if (h == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Free list is empty;
+ * allocate more blocks.
+ */
+ more_memory(n, fl);
+ h = fl->head;
+ if (h == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Allocation failed.
+ */
+ spin_unlock(&fl->lock);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Pop block from free list.
+ */
+ fl->head = h->next;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fl->in_use += 1;
+#endif DEBUG
+ spin_unlock(&fl->lock);
+ /*
+ * Store free list pointer in block header
+ * so we can figure out where it goes
+ * at free() time.
+ */
+ h->fl = fl;
+ /*
+ * Return pointer past the block header.
+ */
+ return ((char *) h) + sizeof(union header);
+}
+
+/* Declaration changed to standard one for GNU. */
+void
+free(base)
+ void *base;
+{
+ register header_t h;
+ register free_list_t fl;
+ register int i;
+
+ if (base == 0)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Find free list for block.
+ */
+ h = (header_t) (base - sizeof(union header));
+ fl = h->fl;
+ i = fl - malloc_free_list;
+ /*
+ * Sanity checks.
+ */
+ if (i < 0 || i >= NBUCKETS) {
+ ASSERT(0 <= i && i < NBUCKETS);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (fl != &malloc_free_list[i]) {
+ ASSERT(fl == &malloc_free_list[i]);
+ return;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Push block on free list.
+ */
+ spin_lock(&fl->lock);
+ h->next = fl->head;
+ fl->head = h;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ fl->in_use -= 1;
+#endif DEBUG
+ spin_unlock(&fl->lock);
+ return;
+}
+
+/* Declaration changed to standard one for GNU. */
+void *
+realloc(old_base, new_size)
+ void *old_base;
+ size_t new_size;
+{
+ register header_t h;
+ register free_list_t fl;
+ register int i;
+ unsigned int old_size;
+ char *new_base;
+
+ if (old_base == 0)
+ return malloc (new_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Find size of old block.
+ */
+ h = (header_t) (old_base - sizeof(union header));
+ fl = h->fl;
+ i = fl - malloc_free_list;
+ /*
+ * Sanity checks.
+ */
+ if (i < 0 || i >= NBUCKETS) {
+ ASSERT(0 <= i && i < NBUCKETS);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (fl != &malloc_free_list[i]) {
+ ASSERT(fl == &malloc_free_list[i]);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Free list with index i contains blocks of size 2^(i+3) including header.
+ */
+ old_size = (1 << (i+3)) - sizeof(union header);
+ /*
+ * Allocate new block, copy old bytes, and free old block.
+ */
+ new_base = malloc(new_size);
+ if (new_base != 0)
+ bcopy(old_base, new_base, (int) (old_size < new_size ? old_size : new_size));
+ free(old_base);
+ return new_base;
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+void
+print_malloc_free_list()
+{
+ register int i, size;
+ register free_list_t fl;
+ register int n;
+ register header_t h;
+ int total_used = 0;
+ int total_free = 0;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " Size In Use Free Total\n");
+ for (i = 0, size = MIN_SIZE, fl = malloc_free_list;
+ i < NBUCKETS;
+ i += 1, size <<= 1, fl += 1) {
+ spin_lock(&fl->lock);
+ if (fl->in_use != 0 || fl->head != 0) {
+ total_used += fl->in_use * size;
+ for (n = 0, h = fl->head; h != 0; h = h->next, n += 1)
+ ;
+ total_free += n * size;
+ fprintf(stderr, "%10d %10d %10d %10d\n",
+ size, fl->in_use, n, fl->in_use + n);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&fl->lock);
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, " all sizes %10d %10d %10d\n",
+ total_used, total_free, total_used + total_free);
+}
+#endif DEBUG
+
+static void malloc_fork_prepare()
+/*
+ * Prepare the malloc module for a fork by insuring that no thread is in a
+ * malloc critical section.
+ */
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < NBUCKETS; i++) {
+ spin_lock(&malloc_free_list[i].lock);
+ }
+}
+
+static void malloc_fork_parent()
+/*
+ * Called in the parent process after a fork() to resume normal operation.
+ */
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ for (i = NBUCKETS-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ spin_unlock(&malloc_free_list[i].lock);
+ }
+}
+
+static void malloc_fork_child()
+/*
+ * Called in the child process after a fork() to resume normal operation.
+ */
+{
+ register int i;
+
+ for (i = NBUCKETS-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ spin_unlock(&malloc_free_list[i].lock);
+ }
+}
+
+
+text_set_element (_hurd_fork_prepare_hook, malloc_fork_prepare);
+text_set_element (_hurd_fork_parent_hook, malloc_fork_parent);
+text_set_element (_hurd_fork_child_hook, malloc_fork_child);
+text_set_element (_hurd_preinit_hook, malloc_init);