Update.

1999-01-16  Ulrich Drepper  <drepper@cygnus.com>

	* elf/Makefile (tests): Add loadtest.
	Add rules to generate test modules.
	* Makeconfig (+link): Add $(LDFLAGS-$(@F)) to command line.
	* elf/loadtest.c: New file.
	* elf/testobj1.c: New file.
	* elf/testobj2.c: New file.
	* elf/testobj3.c: New file.

	* elf/dl-close.c: Correct removing module from global list.

	* elf/dl-open.c: Add debugging code.

	* include/string.h: Add __rawmemchr prototype.
	* string/Makefile (routines): Add rawmemchr.
	* string/Versions [GLIBC_2.1]: Add __rawmemchr and rawmemchr.
	* string/string.h: Add prototype for rawmemchr.
	* string/bits/string2.h: Optimize strchr with rawmemchr.
	* sysdeps/generic/rawmemchr.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/i386/rawmemchr.c: New file.
	* sysdeps/i386/i486/bits/string.h: Add rawmemchr inline code.
	Optimize strchr with rawmemchr.

	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h: Define _LFS_LARGEFILE,
	_LFS64_LARGEFILE, and _LFS64_STDIO for Unix98.

1999-01-14  Andreas Jaeger  <aj@arthur.rhein-neckar.de>

	* nis/nis_error.c (nis_errlist): Fix capitilasation.

22 files changed, 742 insertions, 29 deletions

diff --git a/.cvsignore b/.cvsignore
index 9140e6d68e..e823a79689 100644
--- a/.cvsignore
+++ b/.cvsignore
@@ -23,3 +23,4 @@ crypt
 linuxthreads
 
 libc.prj .libc.prcs_aux
+libc.proj .snprj
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 1da9971bb9..cd40c5194e 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,34 @@
+1999-01-16  Ulrich Drepper  <drepper@cygnus.com>
+
+	* elf/Makefile (tests): Add loadtest.
+	Add rules to generate test modules.
+	* Makeconfig (+link): Add $(LDFLAGS-$(@F)) to command line.
+	* elf/loadtest.c: New file.
+	* elf/testobj1.c: New file.
+	* elf/testobj2.c: New file.
+	* elf/testobj3.c: New file.
+
+	* elf/dl-close.c: Correct removing module from global list.
+
+	* elf/dl-open.c: Add debugging code.
+
+	* include/string.h: Add __rawmemchr prototype.
+	* string/Makefile (routines): Add rawmemchr.
+	* string/Versions [GLIBC_2.1]: Add __rawmemchr and rawmemchr.
+	* string/string.h: Add prototype for rawmemchr.
+	* string/bits/string2.h: Optimize strchr with rawmemchr.
+	* sysdeps/generic/rawmemchr.c: New file.
+	* sysdeps/i386/rawmemchr.c: New file.
+	* sysdeps/i386/i486/bits/string.h: Add rawmemchr inline code.
+	Optimize strchr with rawmemchr.
+
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h: Define _LFS_LARGEFILE,
+	_LFS64_LARGEFILE, and _LFS64_STDIO for Unix98.
+
+1999-01-14  Andreas Jaeger  <aj@arthur.rhein-neckar.de>
+
+	* nis/nis_error.c (nis_errlist): Fix capitilasation.
+
 1999-01-15  Ulrich Drepper  <drepper@cygnus.com>
 
 	* posix/Makefile (tests): Add test-vfork.
diff --git a/Makeconfig b/Makeconfig
index dd7a566d49..9cf9fd4c07 100644
--- a/Makeconfig
+++ b/Makeconfig
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 # This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
 # The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ endif
 # Command for linking programs with the C library.
 ifndef +link
 +link = $(CC) -nostdlib -nostartfiles -o $@ \
-	      $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) $(config-LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)  \
+	      $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) $(config-LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS-$(@F)) \
 	      $(addprefix $(csu-objpfx),$(start-installed-name)) \
 	      $(+preinit) $(+prector) \
 	      $(filter-out $(addprefix $(csu-objpfx),start.o \
diff --git a/elf/Makefile b/elf/Makefile
index 81aa217e3d..e029fbafd0 100644
--- a/elf/Makefile
+++ b/elf/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 # This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
 # The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ others		+= ldconfig
 install-rootsbin += ldconfig
 endif
 
+tests = loadtest
+
 include ../Rules
 
 
@@ -200,6 +202,32 @@ else
 $(objpfx)sprof: $(objpfx)libdl.a
 endif
 
+# This macro is similar to build-shlib but it does not define a soname
+# and it does not depend on the destination name to start with `lib'.
+define build-module
+$(LINK.o) -shared -o $@ $(sysdep-LDFLAGS) $(config-LDFLAGS)  \
+	  -B$(csu-objpfx) $(load-map-file) \
+	  $(LDFLAGS.so) $(LDFLAGS-$(@F:%.so=%).so) \
+	  -L$(subst :, -L,$(rpath-link)) -Wl,-rpath-link=$(rpath-link) \
+	  -Wl,--whole-archive -Wl,-soname,$(@F) \
+	  $(filter-out $(map-file) $(+preinit) $(+postinit),$^) \
+	  $(no-whole-archive) $(LDLIBS-$(@F:%.so=%).so)
+endef
+
+modules-names = testobj1 testobj2 testobj3
+test-modules = $(addprefix $(objpfx),$(addsuffix .so,$(modules-names)))
+
+$(objpfx)testobj2.so: $(objpfx)testobj1.so
+LDLIBS-testobj2.so = $(objpfx)testobj1.so
+
+$(test-modules): $(objpfx)%.so: %.c
+	$(build-module)
+
+$(objpfx)loadtest: $(objpfx)libdl.so
+LDFLAGS-loadtest = -rdynamic
+
+$(objpfx)loadtest.out: $(test-modules)
+
 # muwahaha
 
 LDFLAGS-dl.so = -Wl,-dynamic-linker,$(slibdir)/$(rtld-installed-name)
diff --git a/elf/dl-close.c b/elf/dl-close.c
index 0fbeecc4cd..6a68651d22 100644
--- a/elf/dl-close.c
+++ b/elf/dl-close.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Close a shared object opened by `_dl_open'.
-   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -108,12 +108,11 @@ _dl_close (struct link_map *map)
 	      do
 		--cnt;
 	      while (_dl_main_searchlist->r_list[cnt] != imap);
-	      while (cnt < _dl_main_searchlist->r_nlist)
-		{
-		  _dl_main_searchlist->r_list[0]
-		    = _dl_main_searchlist->r_list[1];
-		  ++cnt;
-		}
+
+	      while (++cnt < _dl_main_searchlist->r_nlist)
+		_dl_main_searchlist->r_list[cnt - 1]
+		  = _dl_main_searchlist->r_list[cnt];
+
 	      --_dl_main_searchlist->r_nlist;
 	      if (_dl_main_searchlist->r_nlist
 		  == _dl_initial_searchlist.r_nlist)
diff --git a/elf/dl-open.c b/elf/dl-open.c
index 8cf1084a94..3db2b0e9f7 100644
--- a/elf/dl-open.c
+++ b/elf/dl-open.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Load a shared object at runtime, relocate it, and run its initializer.
-   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -42,6 +42,11 @@ extern char **__libc_argv;
 
 extern char **__environ;
 
+/* Undefine the following for debugging.  */
+/* #define SCOPE_DEBUG 1 */
+#ifdef SCOPE_DEBUG
+static void show_scope (struct link_map *new);
+#endif
 
 /* During the program run we must not modify the global data of
    loaded shared object simultanously in two threads.  Therefore we
@@ -86,6 +91,10 @@ dl_open_worker (void *a)
   /* So far, so good.  Now check the versions.  */
   (void) _dl_check_all_versions (new, 0);
 
+#ifdef SCOPE_DEBUG
+  show_scope (new);
+#endif
+
   /* Relocate the objects loaded.  We do this in reverse order so that copy
      relocs of earlier objects overwrite the data written by later objects.  */
 
@@ -195,3 +204,34 @@ _dl_open (const char *file, int mode)
 
   return args.map;
 }
+
+
+#ifdef SCOPE_DEBUG
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+static void
+show_scope (struct link_map *new)
+{
+  int scope_cnt;
+
+  for (scope_cnt = 0; new->l_scope[scope_cnt] != NULL; ++scope_cnt)
+    {
+      char numbuf[2];
+      unsigned int cnt;
+
+      numbuf[0] = '0' + scope_cnt;
+      numbuf[1] = '\0';
+      _dl_sysdep_message ("scope ", numbuf, ":", NULL);
+
+      for (cnt = 0; cnt < new->l_scope[scope_cnt]->r_nlist; ++cnt)
+	if (*new->l_scope[scope_cnt]->r_list[cnt]->l_name)
+	  _dl_sysdep_message (" ",
+			      new->l_scope[scope_cnt]->r_list[cnt]->l_name,
+			      NULL);
+	else
+	  _dl_sysdep_message (" <main>", NULL);
+
+      _dl_sysdep_message ("\n", NULL);
+    }
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/elf/loadtest.c b/elf/loadtest.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..209f420141
--- /dev/null
+++ b/elf/loadtest.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <error.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+/* How many load/unload operations do we do.  */
+#define TEST_ROUNDS	100
+
+
+static struct
+{
+  /* Name of the module.  */
+  const char *name;
+  /* The handle.  */
+  void *handle;
+} testobjs[] =
+{
+  { "testobj1.so", NULL },
+  { "testobj2.so", NULL },
+  { "testobj3.so", NULL },
+};
+#define NOBJS	(sizeof (testobjs) / sizeof (testobjs[0]))
+
+
+static const struct
+{
+  /* Name of a function to call.  */
+  const char *fname;
+  /* Index in status and handle array.  */
+  int index;
+  /* Options while loading the module.  */
+  int options;
+} tests[] =
+{
+  { "obj1func2", 0, RTLD_LAZY },
+  { "obj1func1", 0, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL },
+  { "obj1func1", 0, RTLD_NOW, },
+  { "obj1func2", 0, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL },
+  { "obj2func2", 1, RTLD_LAZY },
+  { "obj2func1", 1, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL, },
+  { "obj2func1", 1, RTLD_NOW, },
+  { "obj2func2", 1, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL },
+  { "obj3func2", 2, RTLD_LAZY },
+  { "obj3func1", 2, RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL },
+  { "obj3func1", 2, RTLD_NOW },
+  { "obj3func2", 2, RTLD_NOW | RTLD_GLOBAL },
+};
+#define NTESTS	(sizeof (tests) / sizeof (tests[0]))
+
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+  int count = TEST_ROUNDS;
+
+  /* Just a seed.  */
+  srandom (TEST_ROUNDS);
+
+  while (count--)
+    {
+      int nr = random () % NTESTS;
+      int index = tests[nr].index;
+
+      printf ("%4d: %4d: ", count + 1, nr);
+      fflush (stdout);
+
+      if (testobjs[index].handle == NULL)
+	{
+	  int (*fct) (int);
+
+	  /* Load the object.  */
+	  testobjs[index].handle = dlopen (testobjs[index].name,
+					   tests[nr].options);
+	  if (testobjs[index].handle == NULL)
+	    error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "cannot load `%s': %s",
+		   testobjs[index].name, dlerror ());
+
+	  /* Test the function call.  */
+	  fct = dlsym (testobjs[index].handle, tests[nr].fname);
+	  if (fct == NULL)
+	    error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
+		   "cannot get function `%s' from shared object `%s': %s",
+		   tests[nr].fname, testobjs[index].name, dlerror ());
+
+	  fct (10);
+
+	  printf ("successfully loaded `%s'\n", testobjs[index].name);
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  dlclose (testobjs[index].handle);
+	  testobjs[index].handle = NULL;
+
+	  printf ("successfully unloaded `%s'\n", testobjs[index].name);
+	}
+    }
+
+  /* Unload all loaded modules.  */
+  for (count = 0; count < NOBJS; ++count)
+    if (testobjs[count].handle != NULL)
+      dlclose (testobjs[count].handle);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+int
+foo (int a)
+{
+  return a - 1;
+}
diff --git a/elf/testobj1.c b/elf/testobj1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f64d675c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/elf/testobj1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+int
+obj1func1 (int a __attribute__ ((unused)))
+{
+  return 42;
+}
+
+int
+obj1func2 (int a)
+{
+  return foo (a) + 10;
+}
diff --git a/elf/testobj2.c b/elf/testobj2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5c89d33c8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/elf/testobj2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+int
+obj2func1 (int a __attribute__ ((unused)))
+{
+  return 43;
+}
+
+int
+obj2func2 (int a)
+{
+  return obj1func1 (a) + 10;
+}
diff --git a/elf/testobj3.c b/elf/testobj3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8e3d8865f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/elf/testobj3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+int
+obj3func1 (int a __attribute__ ((unused)))
+{
+  return 44;
+}
+
+int
+obj3func2 (int a)
+{
+  return foo (a) + 42;
+}
diff --git a/include/string.h b/include/string.h
index da3ac8f275..c225d65b31 100644
--- a/include/string.h
+++ b/include/string.h
@@ -16,4 +16,6 @@ extern int __strncasecmp __P ((__const char *__s1, __const char *__s2,
 
 extern char *__strndup __P ((__const char *__string, size_t __n));
 
+extern __ptr_t __rawmemchr __P ((__const __ptr_t __s, int __c));
+
 #endif
diff --git a/linuxthreads/ChangeLog b/linuxthreads/ChangeLog
index e390dc6a94..7eac05fee1 100644
--- a/linuxthreads/ChangeLog
+++ b/linuxthreads/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+1999-01-16  Ulrich Drepper  <drepper@cygnus.com>
+
+	* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h: Add _LFS_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO,
+	_LFS_LARGEFILE, _LFS64_LARGEFILE, and _LFS64_STDIO from Unix98.
+
 1999-01-07  Xavier Leroy  <Xavier.Leroy@inria.fr>
 
 	* pthread.c: Use a third signal __pthread_sig_debug distinct
diff --git a/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h b/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h
index fe68ab7183..15683b77e4 100644
--- a/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h
+++ b/linuxthreads/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Define POSIX options for Linux.
-   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -96,5 +96,15 @@
 
 /* We support asynchronous I/O.  */
 #define _POSIX_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO	1
+/* Alternative name for Unix98.  */
+#define _LFS_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO	1
+
+/* The LFS support in asynchronous I/O is also available.  */
+#define _LFS64_ASYNCHRONOUS_IO	1
+
+/* The rest of the LFS is also available.  */
+#define _LFS_LARGEFILE		1
+#define _LFS64_LARGEFILE	1
+#define _LFS64_STDIO		1
 
 #endif /* posix_opt.h */
diff --git a/nis/nis_error.c b/nis/nis_error.c
index 4d7d863379..f5fe0f631d 100644
--- a/nis/nis_error.c
+++ b/nis/nis_error.c
@@ -34,25 +34,25 @@ static const char *nis_errlist[] =
   N_("Unknown object"),
   N_("Server busy, try again"),
   N_("Generic system error"),
-  N_("First/Next chain broken"),
+  N_("First/next chain broken"),
   N_("Permission denied"),
   N_("Not owner"),
   N_("Name not served by this server"),
   N_("Server out of memory"),
   N_("Object with same name exists"),
   N_("Not master server for this domain"),
-  N_("Invalid Object for operation"),
-  N_("Malformed Name, or illegal name"),
+  N_("Invalid object for operation"),
+  N_("Malformed name, or illegal name"),
   N_("Unable to create callback"),
   N_("Results sent to callback proc"),
-  N_("Not Found, no such name"),
+  N_("Not found, no such name"),
   N_("Name/entry isn't unique"),
   N_("Modification failed"),
   N_("Database for table does not exist"),
-  N_("Entry/Table type mismatch"),
-  N_("Link Points to illegal name"),
-  N_("Partial Success"),
-  N_("Too many Attributes"),
+  N_("Entry/table type mismatch"),
+  N_("Link points to illegal name"),
+  N_("Partial success"),
+  N_("Too many attributes"),
   N_("Error in RPC subsystem"),
   N_("Missing or malformed attribute"),
   N_("Named object is not searchable"),
diff --git a/string/Makefile b/string/Makefile
index ca823f42dc..ebdaad85ba 100644
--- a/string/Makefile
+++ b/string/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 # This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
 # The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ routines	:= strcat strchr strcmp strcoll strcpy strcspn		\
 		   mempcpy bcopy bzero ffs ffsll stpcpy stpncpy		\
 		   strcasecmp strncase strcasecmp_l strncase_l		\
 		   memccpy memcpy wordcopy strsep strcasestr		\
-		   swab strfry memfrob memmem				\
+		   swab strfry memfrob memmem rawmemchr			\
 		   $(addprefix argz-,append count create ctsep next	\
 			             delete extract insert stringify	\
 				     addsep replace)			\
diff --git a/string/Versions b/string/Versions
index 32d0123e40..b3fba757c7 100644
--- a/string/Versions
+++ b/string/Versions
@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ libc {
     strsignal; strspn; strstr; strtok; strtok_r; strxfrm; swab;
   }
   GLIBC_2.1 {
-    # functions used in other libraries
-    __strcasestr;
+    # functions used in macros and other libraries
+    __rawmemchr; __strcasestr;
 
     # f*
     ffsl; ffsll;
@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ libc {
     # m*
     mempcpy;
 
+    # r*
+    rawmemchr;
+
     # s*
     strcasestr; strverscmp;
   }
diff --git a/string/bits/string2.h b/string/bits/string2.h
index 4904a3e4c0..0c28b3e122 100644
--- a/string/bits/string2.h
+++ b/string/bits/string2.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Machine-independant string function optimizations.
-   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
    Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1997.
 
@@ -252,6 +252,16 @@ __mempcpy_small (void *__dest1, char __src1,
 #endif
 
 
+/* Return pointer to C in S.  */
+#ifndef _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_strchr
+extern __ptr_t __rawmemchr (const __ptr_t __s, int __c);
+# define strchr(s, c) \
+  (__extension__ (__builtin_constant_p (c) && (c) == '\0'		      \
+		  ? (char *) __rawmemchr (s, c)				      \
+		  : strchr (s, c)))
+#endif
+
+
 /* Copy SRC to DEST.  */
 #ifndef _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_strcpy
 # define strcpy(dest, src) \
diff --git a/string/string.h b/string/string.h
index 7f19dfbd6d..766913a620 100644
--- a/string/string.h
+++ b/string/string.h
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 95, 96, 97, 98 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Copyright (C) 1991,92,93,95,96,97,98,99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -60,6 +60,12 @@ extern int memcmp __P ((__const __ptr_t __s1, __const __ptr_t __s2,
 /* Search N bytes of S for C.  */
 extern __ptr_t memchr __P ((__const __ptr_t __s, int __c, size_t __n));
 
+#ifdef __USE_GNU
+/* Search in S for C.  This is similar to `memchr' but there is no
+   length limit.  */
+extern __ptr_t rawmemchr __P ((__const __ptr_t __s, int __c));
+#endif
+
 
 /* Copy SRC to DEST.  */
 extern char *strcpy __P ((char *__restrict __dest,
diff --git a/sysdeps/generic/rawmemchr.c b/sysdeps/generic/rawmemchr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c205968668
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/generic/rawmemchr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 1993, 1996, 1997, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Based on strlen implementation by Torbjorn Granlund (tege@sics.se),
+   with help from Dan Sahlin (dan@sics.se) and
+   commentary by Jim Blandy (jimb@ai.mit.edu);
+   adaptation to memchr suggested by Dick Karpinski (dick@cca.ucsf.edu),
+   and implemented by Roland McGrath (roland@ai.mit.edu).
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Library General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
+   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#undef __ptr_t
+#if defined (__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__)
+# define __ptr_t void *
+#else /* Not C++ or ANSI C.  */
+# define __ptr_t char *
+#endif /* C++ or ANSI C.  */
+
+#if defined (_LIBC)
+# include <string.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined (HAVE_LIMITS_H) || defined (_LIBC)
+# include <limits.h>
+#endif
+
+#define LONG_MAX_32_BITS 2147483647
+
+#ifndef LONG_MAX
+#define LONG_MAX LONG_MAX_32_BITS
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#undef memchr
+
+
+/* Search no more than N bytes of S for C.  */
+__ptr_t
+__rawmemchr (s, c)
+     const __ptr_t s;
+     int c;
+{
+  const unsigned char *char_ptr;
+  const unsigned long int *longword_ptr;
+  unsigned long int longword, magic_bits, charmask;
+
+  c = (unsigned char) c;
+
+  /* Handle the first few characters by reading one character at a time.
+     Do this until CHAR_PTR is aligned on a longword boundary.  */
+  for (char_ptr = (const unsigned char *) s;
+       ((unsigned long int) char_ptr & (sizeof (longword) - 1)) != 0;
+       ++char_ptr)
+    if (*char_ptr == c)
+      return (__ptr_t) char_ptr;
+
+  /* All these elucidatory comments refer to 4-byte longwords,
+     but the theory applies equally well to 8-byte longwords.  */
+
+  longword_ptr = (unsigned long int *) char_ptr;
+
+  /* Bits 31, 24, 16, and 8 of this number are zero.  Call these bits
+     the "holes."  Note that there is a hole just to the left of
+     each byte, with an extra at the end:
+
+     bits:  01111110 11111110 11111110 11111111
+     bytes: AAAAAAAA BBBBBBBB CCCCCCCC DDDDDDDD
+
+     The 1-bits make sure that carries propagate to the next 0-bit.
+     The 0-bits provide holes for carries to fall into.  */
+
+  if (sizeof (longword) != 4 && sizeof (longword) != 8)
+    abort ();
+
+#if LONG_MAX <= LONG_MAX_32_BITS
+  magic_bits = 0x7efefeff;
+#else
+  magic_bits = ((unsigned long int) 0x7efefefe << 32) | 0xfefefeff;
+#endif
+
+  /* Set up a longword, each of whose bytes is C.  */
+  charmask = c | (c << 8);
+  charmask |= charmask << 16;
+#if LONG_MAX > LONG_MAX_32_BITS
+  charmask |= charmask << 32;
+#endif
+
+  /* Instead of the traditional loop which tests each character,
+     we will test a longword at a time.  The tricky part is testing
+     if *any of the four* bytes in the longword in question are zero.  */
+  while (1)
+    {
+      /* We tentatively exit the loop if adding MAGIC_BITS to
+	 LONGWORD fails to change any of the hole bits of LONGWORD.
+
+	 1) Is this safe?  Will it catch all the zero bytes?
+	 Suppose there is a byte with all zeros.  Any carry bits
+	 propagating from its left will fall into the hole at its
+	 least significant bit and stop.  Since there will be no
+	 carry from its most significant bit, the LSB of the
+	 byte to the left will be unchanged, and the zero will be
+	 detected.
+
+	 2) Is this worthwhile?  Will it ignore everything except
+	 zero bytes?  Suppose every byte of LONGWORD has a bit set
+	 somewhere.  There will be a carry into bit 8.  If bit 8
+	 is set, this will carry into bit 16.  If bit 8 is clear,
+	 one of bits 9-15 must be set, so there will be a carry
+	 into bit 16.  Similarly, there will be a carry into bit
+	 24.  If one of bits 24-30 is set, there will be a carry
+	 into bit 31, so all of the hole bits will be changed.
+
+	 The one misfire occurs when bits 24-30 are clear and bit
+	 31 is set; in this case, the hole at bit 31 is not
+	 changed.  If we had access to the processor carry flag,
+	 we could close this loophole by putting the fourth hole
+	 at bit 32!
+
+	 So it ignores everything except 128's, when they're aligned
+	 properly.
+
+	 3) But wait!  Aren't we looking for C, not zero?
+	 Good point.  So what we do is XOR LONGWORD with a longword,
+	 each of whose bytes is C.  This turns each byte that is C
+	 into a zero.  */
+
+      longword = *longword_ptr++ ^ charmask;
+
+      /* Add MAGIC_BITS to LONGWORD.  */
+      if ((((longword + magic_bits)
+
+	    /* Set those bits that were unchanged by the addition.  */
+	    ^ ~longword)
+
+	   /* Look at only the hole bits.  If any of the hole bits
+	      are unchanged, most likely one of the bytes was a
+	      zero.  */
+	   & ~magic_bits) != 0)
+	{
+	  /* Which of the bytes was C?  If none of them were, it was
+	     a misfire; continue the search.  */
+
+	  const unsigned char *cp = (const unsigned char *) (longword_ptr - 1);
+
+	  if (cp[0] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) cp;
+	  if (cp[1] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) &cp[1];
+	  if (cp[2] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) &cp[2];
+	  if (cp[3] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) &cp[3];
+#if LONG_MAX > 2147483647
+	  if (cp[4] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) &cp[4];
+	  if (cp[5] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) &cp[5];
+	  if (cp[6] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) &cp[6];
+	  if (cp[7] == c)
+	    return (__ptr_t) &cp[7];
+#endif
+	}
+    }
+}
+weak_alias (__rawmemchr, rawmemchr)
diff --git a/sysdeps/i386/i486/bits/string.h b/sysdeps/i386/i486/bits/string.h
index f810de06ea..e20f037ab7 100644
--- a/sysdeps/i386/i486/bits/string.h
+++ b/sysdeps/i386/i486/bits/string.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Optimized, inlined string functions.  i486 version.
-   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -377,6 +377,30 @@ memchr (__const void *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
 }
 
 
+/* Return pointer to C in S.  */
+#define _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_rawmemchr 1
+__STRING_INLINE void *
+__rawmemchr (const void *__s, int __c)
+{
+  register unsigned long int __d0;
+  register unsigned char *__res;
+  __asm__ __volatile__
+    ("cld\n\t"
+     "repne; scasb\n\t"
+     : "=D" (__res), "=&c" (__d0)
+     : "a" (__c), "0" (__s), "1" (0xffffffff)
+     : "cc");
+  return __res - 1;
+}
+#ifdef __USE_GNU
+__STRING_INLINE void *
+rawmemchr (const void *__s, int __c)
+{
+  return __rawmemchr (__s, __c);
+}
+#endif	/* use GNU */
+
+
 /* Return the length of S.  */
 #define _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_strlen 1
 #define strlen(str) \
@@ -1049,7 +1073,9 @@ __strncmp_g (__const char *__s1, __const char *__s2, size_t __n)
 #define _HAVE_STRING_ARCH_strchr 1
 #define strchr(s, c) \
   (__extension__ (__builtin_constant_p (c)				      \
-		  ? __strchr_c (s, ((c) & 0xff) << 8)			      \
+		  ? ((c) == '\0'					      \
+		     ? (char *) __rawmemchr (s, c)			      \
+		     : __strchr_c (s, ((c) & 0xff) << 8))		      \
 		  : __strchr_g (s, c)))
 
 __STRING_INLINE char *__strchr_c (__const char *__s, int __c);
diff --git a/sysdeps/i386/rawmemchr.S b/sysdeps/i386/rawmemchr.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..83626e0473
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sysdeps/i386/rawmemchr.S
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/* rawmemchr (str, ch) -- Return pointer to first occurrence of CH in STR.
+   For Intel 80x86, x>=3.
+   Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
+   Optimised a little by Alan Modra <Alan@SPRI.Levels.UniSA.Edu.Au>
+
+   This version is developed using the same algorithm as the fast C
+   version which carries the following introduction:
+
+   Based on strlen implementation by Torbjorn Granlund (tege@sics.se),
+   with help from Dan Sahlin (dan@sics.se) and
+   commentary by Jim Blandy (jimb@ai.mit.edu);
+   adaptation to memchr suggested by Dick Karpinski (dick@cca.ucsf.edu),
+   and implemented by Roland McGrath (roland@ai.mit.edu).
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Library General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
+   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+#include "asm-syntax.h"
+
+/*
+   INPUT PARAMETERS:
+   str		(sp + 4)
+   c		(sp + 8)
+*/
+
+	.text
+ENTRY (__rawmemchr)
+	/* Save callee-safe register used in this function.  */
+	pushl %edi
+
+	/* Load parameters into registers.  */
+	movl 8(%esp), %eax	/* str: pointer to memory block.  */
+	movl 12(%esp), %edx	/* c: byte we are looking for.  */
+
+	/* At the moment %edx contains C.  What we need for the
+	   algorithm is C in all bytes of the dword.  Avoid
+	   operations on 16 bit words because these require an
+	   prefix byte (and one more cycle).  */
+	movb %dl, %dh		/* Now it is 0|0|c|c */
+	movl %edx, %ecx
+	shll $16, %edx		/* Now c|c|0|0 */
+	movw %cx, %dx		/* And finally c|c|c|c */
+
+	/* Better performance can be achieved if the word (32
+	   bit) memory access is aligned on a four-byte-boundary.
+	   So process first bytes one by one until boundary is
+	   reached. Don't use a loop for better performance.  */
+
+	testb $3, %al		/* correctly aligned ? */
+	je L(1)			/* yes => begin loop */
+	cmpb %dl, (%eax)	/* compare byte */
+	je L(9)			/* target found => return */
+	incl %eax		/* increment source pointer */
+
+	testb $3, %al		/* correctly aligned ? */
+	je L(1)			/* yes => begin loop */
+	cmpb %dl, (%eax)	/* compare byte */
+	je L(9)			/* target found => return */
+	incl %eax		/* increment source pointer */
+
+	testb $3, %al		/* correctly aligned ? */
+	je L(1)			/* yes => begin loop */
+	cmpb %dl, (%eax)	/* compare byte */
+	je L(9)			/* target found => return */
+	incl %eax		/* increment source pointer */
+
+      /* We exit the loop if adding MAGIC_BITS to LONGWORD fails to
+	 change any of the hole bits of LONGWORD.
+
+	 1) Is this safe?  Will it catch all the zero bytes?
+	 Suppose there is a byte with all zeros.  Any carry bits
+	 propagating from its left will fall into the hole at its
+	 least significant bit and stop.  Since there will be no
+	 carry from its most significant bit, the LSB of the
+	 byte to the left will be unchanged, and the zero will be
+	 detected.
+
+	 2) Is this worthwhile?  Will it ignore everything except
+	 zero bytes?  Suppose every byte of LONGWORD has a bit set
+	 somewhere.  There will be a carry into bit 8.	If bit 8
+	 is set, this will carry into bit 16.  If bit 8 is clear,
+	 one of bits 9-15 must be set, so there will be a carry
+	 into bit 16.  Similarly, there will be a carry into bit
+	 24.  If one of bits 24-31 is set, there will be a carry
+	 into bit 32 (=carry flag), so all of the hole bits will
+	 be changed.
+
+	 3) But wait!  Aren't we looking for C, not zero?
+	 Good point.  So what we do is XOR LONGWORD with a longword,
+	 each of whose bytes is C.  This turns each byte that is C
+	 into a zero.  */
+
+
+	/* Each round the main loop processes 16 bytes.  */
+	ALIGN (4)
+
+L(1):	movl (%eax), %ecx	/* get word (= 4 bytes) in question */
+	movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */
+	xorl %edx, %ecx		/* XOR with word c|c|c|c => bytes of str == c
+				   are now 0 */
+	addl %ecx, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get
+				   carry bits reported for each byte which
+				   is *not* 0 */
+
+	/* According to the algorithm we had to reverse the effect of the
+	   XOR first and then test the overflow bits.  But because the
+	   following XOR would destroy the carry flag and it would (in a
+	   representation with more than 32 bits) not alter then last
+	   overflow, we can now test this condition.  If no carry is signaled
+	   no overflow must have occurred in the last byte => it was 0.	*/
+	jnc L(8)
+
+	/* We are only interested in carry bits that change due to the
+	   previous add, so remove original bits */
+	xorl %ecx, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */
+
+	/* Now test for the other three overflow bits.  */
+	orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */
+	incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set
+				   the addition will not result in 0.  */
+
+	/* If at least one byte of the word is C we don't get 0 in %edi.  */
+	jnz L(8)		/* found it => return pointer */
+
+	/* This process is unfolded four times for better performance.
+	   we don't increment the source pointer each time.  Instead we
+	   use offsets and increment by 16 in each run of the loop.  But
+	   before probing for the matching byte we need some extra code
+	   (following LL(13) below).  Even the len can be compared with
+	   constants instead of decrementing each time.  */
+
+	movl 4(%eax), %ecx	/* get word (= 4 bytes) in question */
+	movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */
+	xorl %edx, %ecx		/* XOR with word c|c|c|c => bytes of str == c
+				   are now 0 */
+	addl %ecx, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get
+				   carry bits reported for each byte which
+				   is *not* 0 */
+	jnc L(7)		/* highest byte is C => return pointer */
+	xorl %ecx, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */
+	orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */
+	incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set
+				   the addition will not result in 0.  */
+	jnz L(7)		/* found it => return pointer */
+
+	movl 8(%eax), %ecx	/* get word (= 4 bytes) in question */
+	movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */
+	xorl %edx, %ecx		/* XOR with word c|c|c|c => bytes of str == c
+				   are now 0 */
+	addl %ecx, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get
+				   carry bits reported for each byte which
+				   is *not* 0 */
+	jnc L(6)		/* highest byte is C => return pointer */
+	xorl %ecx, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */
+	orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */
+	incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set
+				   the addition will not result in 0.  */
+	jnz L(6)		/* found it => return pointer */
+
+	movl 12(%eax), %ecx	/* get word (= 4 bytes) in question */
+	movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */
+	xorl %edx, %ecx		/* XOR with word c|c|c|c => bytes of str == c
+				   are now 0 */
+	addl %ecx, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get
+				   carry bits reported for each byte which
+				   is *not* 0 */
+	jnc L(5)		/* highest byte is C => return pointer */
+	xorl %ecx, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */
+	orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */
+	incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set
+				   the addition will not result in 0.  */
+	jnz L(5)		/* found it => return pointer */
+
+	/* Adjust both counters for a full round, i.e. 16 bytes.  */
+	addl $16, %eax
+	jmp L(1)
+	/* add missing source pointer increments */
+L(5):	addl $4, %eax
+L(6):	addl $4, %eax
+L(7):	addl $4, %eax
+
+	/* Test for the matching byte in the word.  %ecx contains a NUL
+	   char in the byte which originally was the byte we are looking
+	   at.  */
+L(8):	testb %cl, %cl		/* test first byte in dword */
+	jz L(9)			/* if zero => return pointer */
+	incl %eax		/* increment source pointer */
+
+	testb %ch, %ch		/* test second byte in dword */
+	jz L(9)			/* if zero => return pointer */
+	incl %eax		/* increment source pointer */
+
+	testl $0xff0000, %ecx	/* test third byte in dword */
+	jz L(9)			/* if zero => return pointer */
+	incl %eax		/* increment source pointer */
+
+	/* No further test needed we we know it is one of the four bytes.  */
+
+L(9):	popl %edi		/* pop saved register */
+
+	ret
+END (__rawmemchr)
+weak_alias (__rawmemchr, rawmemchr)
diff --git a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h
index 5ef6d0563d..2a53420578 100644
--- a/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h
+++ b/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Define POSIX options for Linux.
-   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
 
    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -76,4 +76,9 @@
 /* Real-time signals are supported.  */
 #define _POSIX_REALTIME_SIGNALS	1
 
+/* The LFS interface is available, except for the asynchronous I/O.  */
+#define _LFS_LARGEFILE		1
+#define _LFS64_LARGEFILE	1
+#define _LFS64_STDIO		1
+
 #endif /* bits/posix_opt.h */