/* * CAPI encoder/decoder for * Portugal Telecom CAPI 2.0 * * Copyright (C) 1996 Universidade de Lisboa * * Written by Pedro Roque Marques (roque@di.fc.ul.pt) * * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of * the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. * * Not compatible with the AVM Gmbh. CAPI 2.0 * */ /* * Documentation: * - "Common ISDN API - Perfil Português - Versão 2.1", * Telecom Portugal, Fev 1992. * - "Common ISDN API - Especificação de protocolos para * acesso aos canais B", Inesc, Jan 1994. */ /* * TODO: better decoding of Information Elements * for debug purposes mainly * encode our number in CallerPN and ConnectedPN */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "pcbit.h" #include "edss1.h" #include "capi.h" /* * Encoding of CAPI messages * */ int capi_conn_req(const char * calledPN, struct sk_buff **skb, int proto) { ushort len; /* * length * AppInfoMask - 2 * BC0 - 3 * BC1 - 1 * Chan - 2 * Keypad - 1 * CPN - 1 * CPSA - 1 * CalledPN - 2 + strlen * CalledPSA - 1 * rest... - 4 * ---------------- * Total 18 + strlen */ len = 18 + strlen(calledPN); if (proto == ISDN_PROTO_L2_TRANS) len++; if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(len)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_conn_req: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } /* InfoElmMask */ *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2)) = AppInfoMask; if (proto == ISDN_PROTO_L2_TRANS) { /* Bearer Capability - Mandatory*/ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 3; /* BC0.Length */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x80; /* Speech */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x10; /* Circuit Mode */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x23; /* A-law */ } else { /* Bearer Capability - Mandatory*/ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 2; /* BC0.Length */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x88; /* Digital Information */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x90; /* BC0.Octect4 */ } /* Bearer Capability - Optional*/ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* BC1.Length = 0 */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 1; /* ChannelID.Length = 1 */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x83; /* Basic Interface - Any Channel */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* Keypad.Length = 0 */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* CallingPN.Length = 0 */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* CallingPSA.Length = 0 */ /* Called Party Number */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = strlen(calledPN) + 1; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x81; memcpy(skb_put(*skb, strlen(calledPN)), calledPN, strlen(calledPN)); /* '#' */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* CalledPSA.Length = 0 */ /* LLC.Length = 0; */ /* HLC0.Length = 0; */ /* HLC1.Length = 0; */ /* UTUS.Length = 0; */ memset(skb_put(*skb, 4), 0, 4); return len; } int capi_conn_resp(struct pcbit_chan* chan, struct sk_buff **skb) { if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(5)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_conn_resp: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2) ) = chan->callref; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x01; /* ACCEPT_CALL */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; return 5; } int capi_conn_active_req(struct pcbit_chan* chan, struct sk_buff **skb) { /* * 8 bytes */ if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(8)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_conn_active_req: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2) ) = chan->callref; #ifdef DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "Call Reference: %04x\n", chan->callref); #endif *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* BC.Length = 0; */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* ConnectedPN.Length = 0 */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* PSA.Length */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* LLC.Length = 0; */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* HLC.Length = 0; */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* UTUS.Length = 0; */ return 8; } int capi_conn_active_resp(struct pcbit_chan* chan, struct sk_buff **skb) { /* * 2 bytes */ if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(2)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_conn_active_resp: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2) ) = chan->callref; return 2; } int capi_select_proto_req(struct pcbit_chan *chan, struct sk_buff **skb, int outgoing) { /* * 18 bytes */ if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(18)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_select_proto_req: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2) ) = chan->callref; /* Layer2 protocol */ switch (chan->proto) { case ISDN_PROTO_L2_X75I: *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x05; /* LAPB */ break; case ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC: *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x02; break; case ISDN_PROTO_L2_TRANS: /* * Voice (a-law) */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x06; break; default: #ifdef DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "Transparent\n"); #endif *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x03; break; } *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = (outgoing ? 0x02 : 0x42); /* Don't ask */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x00; *((ushort *) skb_put(*skb, 2)) = MRU; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x08; /* Modulo */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x07; /* Max Window */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x01; /* No Layer3 Protocol */ /* * 2 - layer3 MTU [10] * - Modulo [12] * - Window * - layer1 proto [14] * - bitrate * - sub-channel [16] * - layer1dataformat [17] */ memset(skb_put(*skb, 8), 0, 8); return 18; } int capi_activate_transp_req(struct pcbit_chan *chan, struct sk_buff **skb) { if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(7)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_activate_transp_req: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2) ) = chan->callref; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = chan->layer2link; /* Layer2 id */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x00; /* Transmit by default */ *((ushort *) skb_put(*skb, 2)) = MRU; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x01; /* Enables reception*/ return 7; } int capi_tdata_req(struct pcbit_chan* chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { ushort data_len; /* * callref - 2 * layer2link - 1 * wBlockLength - 2 * data - 4 * sernum - 1 */ data_len = skb->len; if(skb_headroom(skb) < 10) { printk(KERN_CRIT "No headspace (%u) on headroom %p for capi header\n", skb_headroom(skb), skb); } else { skb_push(skb, 10); } *((u16 *) (skb->data)) = chan->callref; skb->data[2] = chan->layer2link; *((u16 *) (skb->data + 3)) = data_len; chan->s_refnum = (chan->s_refnum + 1) % 8; *((u32 *) (skb->data + 5)) = chan->s_refnum; skb->data[9] = 0; /* HDLC frame number */ return 10; } int capi_tdata_resp(struct pcbit_chan *chan, struct sk_buff ** skb) { if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(4)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_tdata_resp: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2) ) = chan->callref; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = chan->layer2link; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = chan->r_refnum; return (*skb)->len; } int capi_disc_req(ushort callref, struct sk_buff **skb, u_char cause) { if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(6)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_disc_req: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2) ) = callref; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 2; /* Cause.Length = 2; */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x80; *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0x80 | cause; /* * Change it: we should send 'Sic transit gloria Mundi' here ;-) */ *(skb_put(*skb, 1)) = 0; /* UTUS.Length = 0; */ return 6; } int capi_disc_resp(struct pcbit_chan *chan, struct sk_buff **skb) { if ((*skb = dev_alloc_skb(2)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "capi_disc_resp: alloc_skb failed\n"); return -1; } *((ushort*) skb_put(*skb, 2)) = chan->callref; return 2; } /* * Decoding of CAPI messages * */ int capi_decode_conn_ind(struct pcbit_chan * chan, struct sk_buff *skb, struct callb_data *info) { int CIlen, len; /* Call Reference [CAPI] */ chan->callref = *((ushort*) skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 2); #ifdef DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "Call Reference: %04x\n", chan->callref); #endif /* Channel Identification */ /* Expect Len = 1 Octect 3 = 0100 10CC - [ 7 Basic, 4 , 2-1 chan ] */ CIlen = skb->data[0]; #ifdef DEBUG if (CIlen == 1) { if ( ((skb->data[1]) & 0xFC) == 0x48 ) printk(KERN_DEBUG "decode_conn_ind: chan ok\n"); printk(KERN_DEBUG "phyChan = %d\n", skb->data[1] & 0x03); } else printk(KERN_DEBUG "conn_ind: CIlen = %d\n", CIlen); #endif skb_pull(skb, CIlen + 1); /* Calling Party Number */ /* An "additional service" as far as Portugal Telecom is concerned */ len = skb->data[0]; if (len > 0) { int count = 1; #ifdef DEBUG printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPN: Octect 3 %02x\n", skb->data[1]); #endif if ((skb->data[1] & 0x80) == 0) count = 2; if (!(info->data.setup.CallingPN = kmalloc(len - count + 1, GFP_ATOMIC))) return -1; memcpy(info->data.setup.CallingPN, skb->data + count + 1, len - count); info->data.setup.CallingPN[len - count] = 0; } else { info->data.setup.CallingPN = NULL; printk(KERN_DEBUG "NULL CallingPN\n"); } skb_pull(skb, len + 1); /* Calling Party Subaddress */ skb_pull(skb, skb->data[0] + 1); /* Called Party Number */ len = skb->data[0]; if (len > 0) { int count = 1; if ((skb->data[1] & 0x80) == 0) count = 2; if (!(info->data.setup.CalledPN = kmalloc(len - count + 1, GFP_ATOMIC))) return -1; memcpy(info->data.setup.CalledPN, skb->data + count + 1, len - count); info->data.setup.CalledPN[len - count] = 0; } else { info->data.setup.CalledPN = NULL; printk(KERN_DEBUG "NULL CalledPN\n"); } skb_pull(skb, len + 1); /* Called Party Subaddress */ skb_pull(skb, skb->data[0] + 1); /* LLC */ skb_pull(skb, skb->data[0] + 1); /* HLC */ skb_pull(skb, skb->data[0] + 1); /* U2U */ skb_pull(skb, skb->data[0] + 1); return 0; } /* * returns errcode */ int capi_decode_conn_conf(struct pcbit_chan * chan, struct sk_buff *skb, int *complete) { int errcode; chan->callref = *((ushort *) skb->data); /* Update CallReference */ skb_pull(skb, 2); errcode = *((ushort *) skb->data); /* read errcode */ skb_pull(skb, 2); *complete = *(skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 1); /* FIX ME */ /* This is actually a firmware bug */ if (!*complete) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "complete=%02x\n", *complete); *complete = 1; } /* Optional Bearer Capability */ skb_pull(skb, *(skb->data) + 1); /* Channel Identification */ skb_pull(skb, *(skb->data) + 1); /* High Layer Compatibility follows */ skb_pull(skb, *(skb->data) + 1); return errcode; } int capi_decode_conn_actv_ind(struct pcbit_chan * chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { ushort len; #ifdef DEBUG char str[32]; #endif /* Yet Another Bearer Capability */ skb_pull(skb, *(skb->data) + 1); /* Connected Party Number */ len=*(skb->data); #ifdef DEBUG if (len > 1 && len < 31) { memcpy(str, skb->data + 2, len - 1); str[len] = 0; printk(KERN_DEBUG "Connected Party Number: %s\n", str); } else printk(KERN_DEBUG "actv_ind CPN len = %d\n", len); #endif skb_pull(skb, len + 1); /* Connected Subaddress */ skb_pull(skb, *(skb->data) + 1); /* Low Layer Capability */ skb_pull(skb, *(skb->data) + 1); /* High Layer Capability */ skb_pull(skb, *(skb->data) + 1); return 0; } int capi_decode_conn_actv_conf(struct pcbit_chan * chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { ushort errcode; errcode = *((ushort*) skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 2); /* Channel Identification skb_pull(skb, skb->data[0] + 1); */ return errcode; } int capi_decode_sel_proto_conf(struct pcbit_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { ushort errcode; chan->layer2link = *(skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 1); errcode = *((ushort*) skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 2); return errcode; } int capi_decode_actv_trans_conf(struct pcbit_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { ushort errcode; if (chan->layer2link != *(skb->data) ) printk("capi_decode_actv_trans_conf: layer2link doesn't match\n"); skb_pull(skb, 1); errcode = *((ushort*) skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 2); return errcode; } int capi_decode_disc_ind(struct pcbit_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { ushort len; #ifdef DEBUG int i; #endif /* Cause */ len = *(skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 1); #ifdef DEBUG for (i=0; idata + i)); #endif skb_pull(skb, len); return 0; } #ifdef DEBUG int capi_decode_debug_188(u_char *hdr, ushort hdrlen) { char str[64]; int len; len = hdr[0]; if (len < 64 && len == hdrlen - 1) { memcpy(str, hdr + 1, hdrlen - 1); str[hdrlen - 1] = 0; printk("%s\n", str); } else printk("debug message incorrect\n"); return 0; } #endif