summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_ftp.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_ftp.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_ftp.c')
-rw-r--r--net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_ftp.c501
1 files changed, 501 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_ftp.c b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_ftp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..12b88cbb11d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_conntrack_ftp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+/* FTP extension for IP connection tracking. */
+
+/* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
+ * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <net/checksum.h>
+#include <net/tcp.h>
+
+#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/lockhelp.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_helper.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_ftp.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ftp connection tracking helper");
+
+/* This is slow, but it's simple. --RR */
+static char ftp_buffer[65536];
+
+static DECLARE_LOCK(ip_ftp_lock);
+
+#define MAX_PORTS 8
+static int ports[MAX_PORTS];
+static int ports_c;
+module_param_array(ports, int, &ports_c, 0400);
+
+static int loose;
+module_param(loose, int, 0600);
+
+unsigned int (*ip_nat_ftp_hook)(struct sk_buff **pskb,
+ enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
+ enum ip_ct_ftp_type type,
+ unsigned int matchoff,
+ unsigned int matchlen,
+ struct ip_conntrack_expect *exp,
+ u32 *seq);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_nat_ftp_hook);
+
+#if 0
+#define DEBUGP printk
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(format, args...)
+#endif
+
+static int try_rfc959(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t [], char);
+static int try_eprt(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t [], char);
+static int try_epsv_response(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t [], char);
+
+static struct ftp_search {
+ enum ip_conntrack_dir dir;
+ const char *pattern;
+ size_t plen;
+ char skip;
+ char term;
+ enum ip_ct_ftp_type ftptype;
+ int (*getnum)(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t[], char);
+} search[] = {
+ {
+ IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL,
+ "PORT", sizeof("PORT") - 1, ' ', '\r',
+ IP_CT_FTP_PORT,
+ try_rfc959,
+ },
+ {
+ IP_CT_DIR_REPLY,
+ "227 ", sizeof("227 ") - 1, '(', ')',
+ IP_CT_FTP_PASV,
+ try_rfc959,
+ },
+ {
+ IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL,
+ "EPRT", sizeof("EPRT") - 1, ' ', '\r',
+ IP_CT_FTP_EPRT,
+ try_eprt,
+ },
+ {
+ IP_CT_DIR_REPLY,
+ "229 ", sizeof("229 ") - 1, '(', ')',
+ IP_CT_FTP_EPSV,
+ try_epsv_response,
+ },
+};
+
+static int try_number(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[],
+ int array_size, char sep, char term)
+{
+ u_int32_t i, len;
+
+ memset(array, 0, sizeof(array[0])*array_size);
+
+ /* Keep data pointing at next char. */
+ for (i = 0, len = 0; len < dlen && i < array_size; len++, data++) {
+ if (*data >= '0' && *data <= '9') {
+ array[i] = array[i]*10 + *data - '0';
+ }
+ else if (*data == sep)
+ i++;
+ else {
+ /* Unexpected character; true if it's the
+ terminator and we're finished. */
+ if (*data == term && i == array_size - 1)
+ return len;
+
+ DEBUGP("Char %u (got %u nums) `%u' unexpected\n",
+ len, i, *data);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ DEBUGP("Failed to fill %u numbers separated by %c\n", array_size, sep);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns 0, or length of numbers: 192,168,1,1,5,6 */
+static int try_rfc959(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[6],
+ char term)
+{
+ return try_number(data, dlen, array, 6, ',', term);
+}
+
+/* Grab port: number up to delimiter */
+static int get_port(const char *data, int start, size_t dlen, char delim,
+ u_int32_t array[2])
+{
+ u_int16_t port = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = start; i < dlen; i++) {
+ /* Finished? */
+ if (data[i] == delim) {
+ if (port == 0)
+ break;
+ array[0] = port >> 8;
+ array[1] = port;
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+ else if (data[i] >= '0' && data[i] <= '9')
+ port = port*10 + data[i] - '0';
+ else /* Some other crap */
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns 0, or length of numbers: |1|132.235.1.2|6275| */
+static int try_eprt(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[6],
+ char term)
+{
+ char delim;
+ int length;
+
+ /* First character is delimiter, then "1" for IPv4, then
+ delimiter again. */
+ if (dlen <= 3) return 0;
+ delim = data[0];
+ if (isdigit(delim) || delim < 33 || delim > 126
+ || data[1] != '1' || data[2] != delim)
+ return 0;
+
+ DEBUGP("EPRT: Got |1|!\n");
+ /* Now we have IP address. */
+ length = try_number(data + 3, dlen - 3, array, 4, '.', delim);
+ if (length == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ DEBUGP("EPRT: Got IP address!\n");
+ /* Start offset includes initial "|1|", and trailing delimiter */
+ return get_port(data, 3 + length + 1, dlen, delim, array+4);
+}
+
+/* Returns 0, or length of numbers: |||6446| */
+static int try_epsv_response(const char *data, size_t dlen, u_int32_t array[6],
+ char term)
+{
+ char delim;
+
+ /* Three delimiters. */
+ if (dlen <= 3) return 0;
+ delim = data[0];
+ if (isdigit(delim) || delim < 33 || delim > 126
+ || data[1] != delim || data[2] != delim)
+ return 0;
+
+ return get_port(data, 3, dlen, delim, array+4);
+}
+
+/* Return 1 for match, 0 for accept, -1 for partial. */
+static int find_pattern(const char *data, size_t dlen,
+ const char *pattern, size_t plen,
+ char skip, char term,
+ unsigned int *numoff,
+ unsigned int *numlen,
+ u_int32_t array[6],
+ int (*getnum)(const char *, size_t, u_int32_t[], char))
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ DEBUGP("find_pattern `%s': dlen = %u\n", pattern, dlen);
+ if (dlen == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (dlen <= plen) {
+ /* Short packet: try for partial? */
+ if (strnicmp(data, pattern, dlen) == 0)
+ return -1;
+ else return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strnicmp(data, pattern, plen) != 0) {
+#if 0
+ size_t i;
+
+ DEBUGP("ftp: string mismatch\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < plen; i++) {
+ DEBUGP("ftp:char %u `%c'(%u) vs `%c'(%u)\n",
+ i, data[i], data[i],
+ pattern[i], pattern[i]);
+ }
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("Pattern matches!\n");
+ /* Now we've found the constant string, try to skip
+ to the 'skip' character */
+ for (i = plen; data[i] != skip; i++)
+ if (i == dlen - 1) return -1;
+
+ /* Skip over the last character */
+ i++;
+
+ DEBUGP("Skipped up to `%c'!\n", skip);
+
+ *numoff = i;
+ *numlen = getnum(data + i, dlen - i, array, term);
+ if (!*numlen)
+ return -1;
+
+ DEBUGP("Match succeeded!\n");
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Look up to see if we're just after a \n. */
+static int find_nl_seq(u16 seq, const struct ip_ct_ftp_master *info, int dir)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]; i++)
+ if (info->seq_aft_nl[dir][i] == seq)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* We don't update if it's older than what we have. */
+static void update_nl_seq(u16 nl_seq, struct ip_ct_ftp_master *info, int dir)
+{
+ unsigned int i, oldest = NUM_SEQ_TO_REMEMBER;
+
+ /* Look for oldest: if we find exact match, we're done. */
+ for (i = 0; i < info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]; i++) {
+ if (info->seq_aft_nl[dir][i] == nl_seq)
+ return;
+
+ if (oldest == info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]
+ || before(info->seq_aft_nl[dir][i], oldest))
+ oldest = i;
+ }
+
+ if (info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir] < NUM_SEQ_TO_REMEMBER)
+ info->seq_aft_nl[dir][info->seq_aft_nl_num[dir]++] = nl_seq;
+ else if (oldest != NUM_SEQ_TO_REMEMBER)
+ info->seq_aft_nl[dir][oldest] = nl_seq;
+}
+
+static int help(struct sk_buff **pskb,
+ struct ip_conntrack *ct,
+ enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
+{
+ unsigned int dataoff, datalen;
+ struct tcphdr _tcph, *th;
+ char *fb_ptr;
+ int ret;
+ u32 seq, array[6] = { 0 };
+ int dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
+ unsigned int matchlen, matchoff;
+ struct ip_ct_ftp_master *ct_ftp_info = &ct->help.ct_ftp_info;
+ struct ip_conntrack_expect *exp;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int found = 0, ends_in_nl;
+
+ /* Until there's been traffic both ways, don't look in packets. */
+ if (ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED
+ && ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED+IP_CT_IS_REPLY) {
+ DEBUGP("ftp: Conntrackinfo = %u\n", ctinfo);
+ return NF_ACCEPT;
+ }
+
+ th = skb_header_pointer(*pskb, (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4,
+ sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
+ if (th == NULL)
+ return NF_ACCEPT;
+
+ dataoff = (*pskb)->nh.iph->ihl*4 + th->doff*4;
+ /* No data? */
+ if (dataoff >= (*pskb)->len) {
+ DEBUGP("ftp: pskblen = %u\n", (*pskb)->len);
+ return NF_ACCEPT;
+ }
+ datalen = (*pskb)->len - dataoff;
+
+ LOCK_BH(&ip_ftp_lock);
+ fb_ptr = skb_header_pointer(*pskb, dataoff,
+ (*pskb)->len - dataoff, ftp_buffer);
+ BUG_ON(fb_ptr == NULL);
+
+ ends_in_nl = (fb_ptr[datalen - 1] == '\n');
+ seq = ntohl(th->seq) + datalen;
+
+ /* Look up to see if we're just after a \n. */
+ if (!find_nl_seq(ntohl(th->seq), ct_ftp_info, dir)) {
+ /* Now if this ends in \n, update ftp info. */
+ DEBUGP("ip_conntrack_ftp_help: wrong seq pos %s(%u) or %s(%u)\n",
+ ct_ftp_info->seq_aft_nl[0][dir]
+ old_seq_aft_nl_set ? "":"(UNSET) ", old_seq_aft_nl);
+ ret = NF_ACCEPT;
+ goto out_update_nl;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize IP array to expected address (it's not mentioned
+ in EPSV responses) */
+ array[0] = (ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) >> 24) & 0xFF;
+ array[1] = (ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) >> 16) & 0xFF;
+ array[2] = (ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ array[3] = ntohl(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) & 0xFF;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(search); i++) {
+ if (search[i].dir != dir) continue;
+
+ found = find_pattern(fb_ptr, (*pskb)->len - dataoff,
+ search[i].pattern,
+ search[i].plen,
+ search[i].skip,
+ search[i].term,
+ &matchoff, &matchlen,
+ array,
+ search[i].getnum);
+ if (found) break;
+ }
+ if (found == -1) {
+ /* We don't usually drop packets. After all, this is
+ connection tracking, not packet filtering.
+ However, it is necessary for accurate tracking in
+ this case. */
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ printk("conntrack_ftp: partial %s %u+%u\n",
+ search[i].pattern,
+ ntohl(th->seq), datalen);
+ ret = NF_DROP;
+ goto out;
+ } else if (found == 0) { /* No match */
+ ret = NF_ACCEPT;
+ goto out_update_nl;
+ }
+
+ DEBUGP("conntrack_ftp: match `%s' (%u bytes at %u)\n",
+ fb_ptr + matchoff, matchlen, ntohl(th->seq) + matchoff);
+
+ /* Allocate expectation which will be inserted */
+ exp = ip_conntrack_expect_alloc();
+ if (exp == NULL) {
+ ret = NF_DROP;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* We refer to the reverse direction ("!dir") tuples here,
+ * because we're expecting something in the other direction.
+ * Doesn't matter unless NAT is happening. */
+ exp->tuple.dst.ip = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.dst.ip;
+
+ if (htonl((array[0] << 24) | (array[1] << 16) | (array[2] << 8) | array[3])
+ != ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip) {
+ /* Enrico Scholz's passive FTP to partially RNAT'd ftp
+ server: it really wants us to connect to a
+ different IP address. Simply don't record it for
+ NAT. */
+ DEBUGP("conntrack_ftp: NOT RECORDING: %u,%u,%u,%u != %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
+ array[0], array[1], array[2], array[3],
+ NIPQUAD(ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.ip));
+
+ /* Thanks to Cristiano Lincoln Mattos
+ <lincoln@cesar.org.br> for reporting this potential
+ problem (DMZ machines opening holes to internal
+ networks, or the packet filter itself). */
+ if (!loose) {
+ ret = NF_ACCEPT;
+ ip_conntrack_expect_free(exp);
+ goto out_update_nl;
+ }
+ exp->tuple.dst.ip = htonl((array[0] << 24) | (array[1] << 16)
+ | (array[2] << 8) | array[3]);
+ }
+
+ exp->tuple.src.ip = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.ip;
+ exp->tuple.dst.u.tcp.port = htons(array[4] << 8 | array[5]);
+ exp->tuple.src.u.tcp.port = 0; /* Don't care. */
+ exp->tuple.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_TCP;
+ exp->mask = ((struct ip_conntrack_tuple)
+ { { 0xFFFFFFFF, { 0 } },
+ { 0xFFFFFFFF, { .tcp = { 0xFFFF } }, 0xFF }});
+
+ exp->expectfn = NULL;
+ exp->master = ct;
+
+ /* Now, NAT might want to mangle the packet, and register the
+ * (possibly changed) expectation itself. */
+ if (ip_nat_ftp_hook)
+ ret = ip_nat_ftp_hook(pskb, ctinfo, search[i].ftptype,
+ matchoff, matchlen, exp, &seq);
+ else {
+ /* Can't expect this? Best to drop packet now. */
+ if (ip_conntrack_expect_related(exp) != 0) {
+ ip_conntrack_expect_free(exp);
+ ret = NF_DROP;
+ } else
+ ret = NF_ACCEPT;
+ }
+
+out_update_nl:
+ /* Now if this ends in \n, update ftp info. Seq may have been
+ * adjusted by NAT code. */
+ if (ends_in_nl)
+ update_nl_seq(seq, ct_ftp_info,dir);
+ out:
+ UNLOCK_BH(&ip_ftp_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct ip_conntrack_helper ftp[MAX_PORTS];
+static char ftp_names[MAX_PORTS][10];
+
+/* Not __exit: called from init() */
+static void fini(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
+ DEBUGP("ip_ct_ftp: unregistering helper for port %d\n",
+ ports[i]);
+ ip_conntrack_helper_unregister(&ftp[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init init(void)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ char *tmpname;
+
+ if (ports_c == 0)
+ ports[ports_c++] = FTP_PORT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
+ ftp[i].tuple.src.u.tcp.port = htons(ports[i]);
+ ftp[i].tuple.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_TCP;
+ ftp[i].mask.src.u.tcp.port = 0xFFFF;
+ ftp[i].mask.dst.protonum = 0xFF;
+ ftp[i].max_expected = 1;
+ ftp[i].timeout = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */
+ ftp[i].me = THIS_MODULE;
+ ftp[i].help = help;
+
+ tmpname = &ftp_names[i][0];
+ if (ports[i] == FTP_PORT)
+ sprintf(tmpname, "ftp");
+ else
+ sprintf(tmpname, "ftp-%d", ports[i]);
+ ftp[i].name = tmpname;
+
+ DEBUGP("ip_ct_ftp: registering helper for port %d\n",
+ ports[i]);
+ ret = ip_conntrack_helper_register(&ftp[i]);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ fini();
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(init);
+module_exit(fini);