/* Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. Contributed by Chris Metcalf , 2011. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see . */ #include #include #undef strchr char * strchr (const char *s, int c) { int z, g; /* Get an aligned pointer. */ const uintptr_t s_int = (uintptr_t) s; const uint32_t *p = (const uint32_t *) (s_int & -4); /* Create four copies of the byte for which we are looking. */ const uint32_t goal = 0x01010101 * (uint8_t) c; /* Read the first aligned word, but force bytes before the string to match neither zero nor goal (we make sure the high bit of each byte is 1, and the low 7 bits are all the opposite of the goal byte). Note that this shift count expression works because we know shift counts are taken mod 32. */ const uint32_t before_mask = (1 << (s_int << 3)) - 1; uint32_t v = (*p | before_mask) ^ (goal & __insn_shrib (before_mask, 1)); uint32_t zero_matches, goal_matches; while (1) { /* Look for a terminating '\0'. */ zero_matches = __insn_seqb (v, 0); /* Look for the goal byte. */ goal_matches = __insn_seqb (v, goal); if (__builtin_expect ((zero_matches | goal_matches) != 0, 0)) break; v = *++p; } z = __insn_ctz (zero_matches); g = __insn_ctz (goal_matches); /* If we found c before '\0' we got a match. Note that if c == '\0' then g == z, and we correctly return the address of the '\0' rather than NULL. */ return (g <= z) ? ((char *) p) + (g >> 3) : NULL; } weak_alias (strchr, index) libc_hidden_builtin_def (strchr)