/* Single-precision log2 function. Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include #include #include #include #include "math_config.h" /* LOG2F_TABLE_BITS = 4 LOG2F_POLY_ORDER = 4 ULP error: 0.752 (nearest rounding.) Relative error: 1.9 * 2^-26 (before rounding.) */ #define N (1 << LOG2F_TABLE_BITS) #define T __log2f_data.tab #define A __log2f_data.poly #define OFF 0x3f330000 float __log2f (float x) { /* double_t for better performance on targets with FLT_EVAL_METHOD==2. */ double_t z, r, r2, p, y, y0, invc, logc; uint32_t ix, iz, top, tmp; int k, i; ix = asuint (x); #if WANT_ROUNDING /* Fix sign of zero with downward rounding when x==1. */ if (__glibc_unlikely (ix == 0x3f800000)) return 0; #endif if (__glibc_unlikely (ix - 0x00800000 >= 0x7f800000 - 0x00800000)) { /* x < 0x1p-126 or inf or nan. */ if (ix * 2 == 0) return __math_divzerof (1); if (ix == 0x7f800000) /* log2(inf) == inf. */ return x; if ((ix & 0x80000000) || ix * 2 >= 0xff000000) return __math_invalidf (x); /* x is subnormal, normalize it. */ ix = asuint (x * 0x1p23f); ix -= 23 << 23; } /* x = 2^k z; where z is in range [OFF,2*OFF] and exact. The range is split into N subintervals. The ith subinterval contains z and c is near its center. */ tmp = ix - OFF; i = (tmp >> (23 - LOG2F_TABLE_BITS)) % N; top = tmp & 0xff800000; iz = ix - top; k = (int32_t) tmp >> 23; /* arithmetic shift */ invc = T[i].invc; logc = T[i].logc; z = (double_t) asfloat (iz); /* log2(x) = log1p(z/c-1)/ln2 + log2(c) + k */ r = z * invc - 1; y0 = logc + (double_t) k; /* Pipelined polynomial evaluation to approximate log1p(r)/ln2. */ r2 = r * r; y = A[1] * r + A[2]; y = A[0] * r2 + y; p = A[3] * r + y0; y = y * r2 + p; return (float) y; } #ifndef __log2f strong_alias (__log2f, __ieee754_log2f) strong_alias (__log2f, __log2f_finite) versioned_symbol (libm, __log2f, log2f, GLIBC_2_27); libm_alias_float_other (__log2, log2) #endif