/* copy no more than N bytes from SRC to DEST, returning the address of the terminating '\0' in DEST. For Intel 80x86, x>=3. Copyright (C) 1994-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the GNU C Library. Contributed by Ulrich Drepper Some bug fixes by Alan Modra - original wrote n+1 chars in some cases. - stpncpy() ought to behave like strncpy() ie. not null-terminate if limited by n. glibc-1.09 stpncpy() does this. The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see . */ #include #include "asm-syntax.h" #define PARMS 4+4 /* space for 1 saved reg */ #define RTN PARMS #define DEST RTN #define SRC DEST+4 #define LEN SRC+4 .text ENTRY (__stpncpy) pushl %esi cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4) movl DEST(%esp), %eax movl SRC(%esp), %esi cfi_rel_offset (esi, 0) movl LEN(%esp), %ecx subl %eax, %esi /* magic: reduce number of loop variants to one using addressing mode */ jmp L(1) /* jump to loop "head" */ ALIGN(4) /* Four times unfolded loop with two loop counters. We get the third value (the source address) by using the index+base addressing mode. */ L(2): movb (%eax,%esi), %dl /* load current char */ movb %dl, (%eax) /* and store it */ testb %dl, %dl /* was it NUL? */ jz L(7) /* yes, then exit */ movb 1(%eax,%esi), %dl /* load current char */ movb %dl, 1(%eax) /* and store it */ testb %dl, %dl /* was it NUL? */ jz L(6) /* yes, then exit */ movb 2(%eax,%esi), %dl /* load current char */ movb %dl, 2(%eax) /* and store it */ testb %dl, %dl /* was it NUL? */ jz L(5) /* yes, then exit */ movb 3(%eax,%esi), %dl /* load current char */ movb %dl, 3(%eax) /* and store it */ testb %dl, %dl /* was it NUL? */ jz L(4) /* yes, then exit */ addl $4, %eax /* increment loop counter for full round */ L(1): subl $4, %ecx /* still more than 4 bytes allowed? */ jae L(2) /* yes, then go to start of loop */ /* The maximal remaining 15 bytes are not processed in a loop. */ addl $4, %ecx /* correct above subtraction */ jz L(9) /* maximal allowed char reached => go to end */ movb (%eax,%esi), %dl /* load current char */ movb %dl, (%eax) /* and store it */ testb %dl, %dl /* was it NUL? */ jz L(3) /* yes, then exit */ incl %eax /* increment pointer */ decl %ecx /* decrement length counter */ jz L(9) /* no more allowed => exit */ movb (%eax,%esi), %dl /* load current char */ movb %dl, (%eax) /* and store it */ testb %dl, %dl /* was it NUL? */ jz L(3) /* yes, then exit */ incl %eax /* increment pointer */ decl %ecx /* decrement length counter */ jz L(9) /* no more allowed => exit */ movb (%eax,%esi), %dl /* load current char */ movb %dl, (%eax) /* and store it */ testb %dl, %dl /* was it NUL? */ jz L(3) /* yes, then exit */ incl %eax /* increment pointer */ jmp L(9) /* we don't have to test for counter underflow because we know we had a most 3 bytes remaining => exit */ /* When coming from the main loop we have to adjust the pointer. */ L(4): decl %ecx /* decrement counter */ incl %eax /* increment pointer */ L(5): decl %ecx /* increment pointer */ incl %eax /* increment pointer */ L(6): decl %ecx /* increment pointer */ incl %eax /* increment pointer */ L(7): addl $3, %ecx /* correct pre-decrementation of counter at the beginning of the loop; but why 3 and not 4? Very simple, we have to count the NUL char we already wrote. */ jz L(9) /* counter is also 0 => exit */ /* We now have to fill the rest of the buffer with NUL. This is done in a tricky way. Please note that the addressing mode used below is not the same we used above. Here we use the %ecx register. */ L(8): movb $0, (%ecx,%eax) /* store NUL char */ L(3): decl %ecx /* all bytes written? */ jnz L(8) /* no, then again */ L(9): popl %esi /* restore saved register content */ cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4) cfi_restore (esi) ret END (__stpncpy) libc_hidden_def (__stpncpy) weak_alias (__stpncpy, stpncpy)