From 4d5da9a6546481656ec72f31aa2d766ca5a83226 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roland McGrath Date: Wed, 12 Jun 1996 04:51:48 +0000 Subject: * sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h: New file. --- ChangeLog | 2 + sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h | 373 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 375 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog index 1adcc3f4cc..be4fe225b7 100644 --- a/ChangeLog +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ Tue Jun 11 23:23:30 1996 Roland McGrath Tue Jun 11 19:13:04 1996 Richard Henderson + * sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h: New file. + * elf/dl-close.c: Include for memcpy. * elf/dl-lookup.c: Same. diff --git a/sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h b/sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a92c319fc3 --- /dev/null +++ b/sysdeps/alpha/dl-machine.h @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +/* Machine-dependent ELF dynamic relocation inline functions. Alpha version. +Copyright (C) 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +This file is part of the GNU C Library. +Contributed by Richard Henderson . + +The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as +published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the +License, or (at your option) any later version. + +The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +Library General Public License for more details. + +You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public +License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If +not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, +Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ + +/* This was written in the absense of an ABI -- don't expect + it to remain unchanged. */ + +#define ELF_MACHINE_NAME "alpha" + +#include +#include +#include + + +/* Return nonzero iff E_MACHINE is compatible with the running host. */ +static inline int +elf_machine_matches_host (Elf64_Word e_machine) +{ + return e_machine == EM_ALPHA; +} + + +/* Return the run-time address of the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. + Must be inlined in a function which uses global data. */ +static inline Elf64_Addr * +elf_machine_got (void) +{ + register Elf64_Addr gp __asm__("$29"); + return (Elf64_Addr *)(gp - 0x8000); +} + + +/* Return the run-time load address of the shared object. */ +static inline Elf64_Addr +elf_machine_load_address (void) +{ + /* NOTE: While it is generally unfriendly to put data in the text + segment, it is only slightly less so when the "data" is an + instruction. While we don't have to worry about GLD just yet, an + optimizing linker might decide that our "data" is an unreachable + instruction and throw it away -- with the right switches, DEC's + linker will do this. What ought to happen is we should add + something to GAS to allow us access to the new GPREL_HI32/LO32 + relocation types stolen from OSF/1 3.0. */ + /* This code relies on the fact that BRADDR relocations do not + appear in dynamic relocation tables. Not that that would be very + useful anyway -- br/bsr has a 4MB range and the shared libraries + are usually many many terabytes away. */ + + Elf64_Addr dot; + long zero_disp; + + asm("br %0, 1f\n\t" + ".weak __load_address_undefined\n\t" + "br $0, __load_address_undefined\n" + "1:" + : "=r"(dot)); + + zero_disp = *(int *)dot; + zero_disp = (zero_disp << 43) >> 41; + + return dot + 4 + zero_disp; +} + + +/* Fix up the instructions of a PLT entry to invoke the function + rather than the dynamic linker. */ +static inline void +elf_alpha_fix_plt(struct link_map *l, + const Elf64_Rela *reloc, + Elf64_Addr value) +{ + const Elf64_Rela *rela_plt; + Elf64_Word *plte; + long disp; + + /* Recover the PLT entry address by calculating reloc's index into the + .rela.plt, and finding that entry in the .plt. */ + + rela_plt = (void *)(l->l_addr + l->l_info[DT_JMPREL]->d_un.d_ptr); + + plte = (void *)(l->l_addr + l->l_info[DT_PLTGOT]->d_un.d_ptr); + plte += 2*(reloc - rela_plt) + 8; + + /* Find the displacement from the plt entry to the function. */ + + disp = value - (Elf64_Addr)&plte[2]; + + /* Change "lda $27, ofs($31)" to "ldq $27, ofs($gp)" */ + plte[0] = 0xa77d0000 | (plte[0] & 0xffff); + + if (disp >= -0x100000 && disp < 0x100000) + { + /* If we are in range, use br to perfect branch prediction and + elide the dependancy on the address load. This case happens, + e.g., when a shared library call is resolved to the same library. */ + /* Change "br $0, plt0" to "br $31,function" */ + plte[1] = 0xc3e00000 | (disp & 0x1fffff); + } + else + { + /* Don't bother with the hint since we already know the hint is + wrong. Eliding it prevents the wrong page from getting pulled + into the cache. */ + /* Change "br $0, plt0" to "jmp $31,($27)" */ + plte[1] = 0x6bfb0000; + } + + /* Flush the instruction cache now that we've diddled. Tag it as + modifying memory to checkpoint memory writes during optimization. */ + asm volatile("call_pal 0x86" : : : "memory"); +} + +/* Perform the relocation specified by RELOC and SYM (which is fully resolved). + MAP is the object containing the reloc. */ +static inline void +elf_machine_rela (struct link_map *map, + const Elf64_Rela *reloc, + const Elf64_Sym *sym, + Elf64_Addr (*resolve) (const Elf64_Sym **ref, + Elf64_Addr reloc_addr, + int noplt)) +{ + Elf64_Addr *const reloc_addr = (void *)(map->l_addr + reloc->r_offset); + unsigned long r_info = ELF64_R_TYPE (reloc->r_info); + + /* We cannot use a switch here because we cannot locate the switch + jump table until we've self-relocated. */ + + if (r_info == R_ALPHA_RELATIVE) + { + /* Already done in dynamic linker. */ + if (!resolve || map != &_dl_rtld_map) + *reloc_addr += map->l_addr; + } + else if (r_info == R_ALPHA_NONE) + ; + else + { + Elf64_Addr loadbase, sym_value; + + if (resolve) + { + loadbase = (*resolve)(&sym, (Elf64_Addr)reloc_addr, + r_info == R_ALPHA_JMP_SLOT); + } + else + loadbase = map->l_addr; + + sym_value = sym ? loadbase + sym->st_value : 0; + + if (r_info == R_ALPHA_GLOB_DAT) + { + *reloc_addr = sym_value; + } + else if (r_info == R_ALPHA_JMP_SLOT) + { + *reloc_addr = sym_value; + elf_alpha_fix_plt(map, reloc, sym_value); + } + else if (r_info == R_ALPHA_REFQUAD) + { + sym_value += *reloc_addr; + if (resolve && map == &_dl_rtld_map) + { + /* Undo the relocation done here during bootstrapping. + Now we will relocate anew, possibly using a binding + found in the user program or a loaded library rather + than the dynamic linker's built-in definitions used + while loading those libraries. */ + const Elf64_Sym *const dlsymtab + = (void *)(map->l_addr + map->l_info[DT_SYMTAB]->d_un.d_ptr); + sym_value -= map->l_addr; + sym_value -= dlsymtab[ELF64_R_SYM(reloc->r_info)].st_value; + } + else + sym_value += reloc->r_addend; + *reloc_addr = sym_value; + } + else if (r_info == R_ALPHA_COPY) + memcpy (reloc_addr, (void *) sym_value, sym->st_size); + else + assert (! "unexpected dynamic reloc type"); + } +} + +static inline void +elf_machine_lazy_rel (struct link_map *map, const Elf64_Rela *reloc) +{ + Elf64_Addr *const reloc_addr = (void *)(map->l_addr + reloc->r_offset); + unsigned long r_info = ELF64_R_TYPE (reloc->r_info); + + if (r_info == R_ALPHA_JMP_SLOT) + { + /* Perform a RELATIVE reloc on the .got entry that transfers + to the .plt. */ + *reloc_addr += map->l_addr; + } + else if (r_info == R_ALPHA_NONE) + ; + else + assert (! "unexpected PLT reloc type"); +} + +/* The alpha never uses Elf_Rel relocations. */ +#define ELF_MACHINE_NO_REL 1 + + +/* Set up the loaded object described by L so its unrelocated PLT + entries will jump to the on-demand fixup code in dl-runtime.c. */ + +static inline void +elf_machine_runtime_setup (struct link_map *l, int lazy) +{ + Elf64_Addr plt; + extern void _dl_runtime_resolve (void); + + if (l->l_info[DT_JMPREL] && lazy) + { + /* The GOT entries for the functions in the PLT have not been + filled in yet. Their initial contents are directed to the + PLT which arranges for the dynamic linker to be called. */ + plt = l->l_addr + l->l_info[DT_PLTGOT]->d_un.d_ptr; + + /* This function will be called to perform the relocation. */ + *(Elf64_Addr *)(plt + 16) = (Elf64_Addr) &_dl_runtime_resolve; + + /* Identify this shared object */ + *(Elf64_Addr *)(plt + 24) = (Elf64_Addr) l; + } +} + +/* This code is used in dl-runtime.c to call the `fixup' function + and then redirect to the address it returns. */ +#define ELF_MACHINE_RUNTIME_TRAMPOLINE asm ( \ +"/* Trampoline for _dl_runtime_resolver */ + .globl _dl_runtime_resolve + .ent _dl_runtime_resolve +_dl_runtime_resolve: + lda $sp, -168($sp) + .frame $sp, 168, $26 + /* Preserve all registers that C normally doesn't. */ + stq $26, 0($sp) + stq $0, 8($sp) + stq $1, 16($sp) + stq $2, 24($sp) + stq $3, 32($sp) + stq $4, 40($sp) + stq $5, 48($sp) + stq $6, 56($sp) + stq $7, 64($sp) + stq $8, 72($sp) + stq $16, 80($sp) + stq $17, 88($sp) + stq $18, 96($sp) + stq $19, 104($sp) + stq $20, 112($sp) + stq $21, 120($sp) + stq $22, 128($sp) + stq $23, 136($sp) + stq $24, 144($sp) + stq $25, 152($sp) + stq $29, 160($sp) + .mask 0x27ff01ff, -168 + /* Set up our $gp */ + br $gp, .+4 + ldgp $gp, 0($gp) + .prologue 1 + /* Set up the arguments for _dl_runtime_resolve. */ + /* $16 = link_map out of plt0 */ + ldq $16, 8($27) + /* $17 = (($0 - 8) - ($1 + 16)) / 8 * sizeof(Elf_Rela) */ + subq $28, $27, $28 + subq $28, 24, $28 + addq $28, $28, $17 + addq $28, $17, $17 + /* Do the fixup */ + bsr $26, fixup..ng + /* Move the destination address to a safe place. */ + mov $0, $27 + /* Restore program registers. */ + ldq $26, 0($sp) + ldq $0, 8($sp) + ldq $1, 16($sp) + ldq $2, 24($sp) + ldq $3, 32($sp) + ldq $4, 40($sp) + ldq $5, 48($sp) + ldq $6, 56($sp) + ldq $7, 64($sp) + ldq $8, 72($sp) + ldq $16, 80($sp) + ldq $17, 88($sp) + ldq $18, 96($sp) + ldq $19, 104($sp) + ldq $20, 112($sp) + ldq $21, 120($sp) + ldq $22, 128($sp) + ldq $23, 136($sp) + ldq $24, 144($sp) + ldq $25, 152($sp) + ldq $29, 160($sp) + /* Clean up and turn control to the destination */ + lda $sp, 168($sp) + jmp $31, ($27) + .end _dl_runtime_resolve"); + +/* The PLT uses Elf_Rel relocs. */ +#define elf_machine_relplt elf_machine_rela + +/* Mask identifying addresses reserved for the user program, + where the dynamic linker should not map anything. */ +/* FIXME */ +#define ELF_MACHINE_USER_ADDRESS_MASK (~0x1FFFFFFFFUL) + +/* Initial entry point code for the dynamic linker. + The C function `_dl_start' is the real entry point; + its return value is the user program's entry point. */ + +#define RTLD_START asm ("\ +.text + .globl _start + .globl _dl_start_user +_start: + br $gp,.+4 + ldgp $gp, 0($gp) + /* Pass pointer to argument block to _dl_start. */ + mov $sp, $16 + bsr $26, _dl_start..ng +_dl_start_user: + /* Save the user entry point address in s0. */ + mov $0, $9 + /* See if we were run as a command with the executable file + name as an extra leading argument. If so, adjust the stack + pointer to skip _dl_skip_args words. */ + ldl $1, _dl_skip_args + beq $1, 0f + ldq $2, 0($sp) + subq $2, $1, $2 + s8addq $1, $sp, $sp + stq $2, 0($sp) + /* Load _dl_default_scope[2] into s1 to pass to _dl_init_next. */ +0: ldq $10, _dl_default_scope+16 + /* Call _dl_init_next to return the address of an initalizer + function to run. */ +1: mov $10, $16 + jsr $26, _dl_init_next + ldgp $gp, 0($26) + beq $0, 2f + mov $0, $27 + jsr $26, ($0) + ldgp $gp, 0($26) + br 1b +2: /* Pass our finalizer function to the user in $0. */ + lda $0, _dl_fini + /* Jump to the user's entry point. */ + jmp ($9)"); -- cgit v1.2.3